Unit 3 第3课时 Section B(1a-1e)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测配套课件（人教版2024）辽宁专版

八年级 英语 上册2 RJ L Section B　How do we understand differences? Unit 3 Same or Different? 第3课时　Section B(1a­-1e) nterest pinion onest irect mirror sense humour differences similarities friendship novels Thanks to make a mistake In my opinion because of be better at heavier than shorter than better than older than Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis C D D A D B A E He is 14 years old. For 10 weeks. They both like comic books and pizza. 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．As a matter of fact, I have no i_______ in maths. 2．(无锡期中)There's no clear dividing line between right and wrong about this problem. Everyone has his own o______． 3．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being an h_____ boy. 4．Usually we think d_____ requests sound impolite. 5．(济南开学考试)Lucy is careful enough to check herself in the ______(镜子)before going out. 6．I could just _____(感觉到)that something was wrong. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．A good sense of ______(humorous)can change your life. 2．(昭通期末)We should pay attention to the ___________(different)between the two words. 3．There are some ____________(similarity)and differences between Chinese culture and American culture. 4．The conference has developed trade and __________(friend)between China and Russia. 5．Reading famous ______(novel)can improve my ability of writing. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．(陕西模拟预测)多亏了航天员，我们能够获得更多关于宇宙的知识。 ______ __ the taikonauts, we can get more knowledge about the universe. 2．(宝鸡期末)人无完人。我偶尔也会犯错。 Nobody is perfect. I also ____ _ _______ once in a while. 3.[人与自然](榆林二模)在我看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。 __ __ _______, protecting animals is protecting ourselves. 4．许多动物因为人类活动而处于危险之中。 Many animals are in danger _______ __ human activities. 5．(贵阳二模)如果你尽自己最大努力去说英语，你就会说得更好。 If you try your best to speak English, you will __ _____ __ it. 四、句型转换。 1．(泰州期中)The big box isn't as heavy as the small one.(改为同义句) The small box is _______ ____ the big one. 2．(淮安期中)Jimmy isn't as tall as his brother.(改为同义句) Jimmy is _______ ____ his brother. 3．I like sweet peppers. I like spicy peppers better.(合并为一句) I like spicy peppers______ ____ sweet peppers. 4．(重庆期中)I am not as old as Tony.(改为同义句) Tony is_____ ____ me. 5．(合肥期中)than, playing, nothing, enjoyable, tennis, more, is(.)(连词成句) _____________________________________________． 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's book named How to Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936. This book is about getting along with other people and it became a best­seller after it came out. It was later translated into about 60 languages. Dale Carnegie's advice seems easy to understand. Can his advice help you? Here is the list of advice from his book. Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile. When you talk with someone, you can begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please…？” When you get help from others, remember to say “Thank you！” What's more, you should try to be as friendly as you can. Try to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a small thing, but it will make your neighbour feel much better. Remember people's names. The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of his or her own name. Be open­minded. Try to understand other people's ways of doing things and their ideas, and learn something from them. Listen carefully. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary. ( )1.What does the writer think of Dale Carnegie's advice? A．Different. B．Difficult. C．Easy. D．Enjoyable. ( )2.What is the most beautiful music to a person? A．The sound of rain. B．The sound of great ideas. C．The sound of polite words. D．The sound of his or her own name. ( )3.What's the main purpose of the text? A．To teach us what a good friend is. B．To tell us who to make friends with. C．To tell us why Carnegie's book is so popular. D．To talk about a book about getting along with others. ( )4.What can we learn from the text? A．We should be friendly to other people. B．We can play the sweetest music to make friends. C．We should help cook for our neighbours every day. D．How to Win Friends and Influence People was translated into 38 languages. 六、阅读五选四。 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Having good friends is really important to your happiness. Research has shown that the better the quality(质量)of your friendship is, the more likely you are to be happy. But how to be a good friend? 1．__ But what more important than how long your friendship lasts is your friends' understanding of you. A good friend always shows his or her care by actions—big and small. Listen to them. Always put yourself in your friends' shoes. Ask questions to know their problems, but the main thing is to listen to them. You don't need to have all the answers. 2.__ They might just want to talk to someone. Ask them what they need. If you're worried about your friends and you want to be there for them, ask them what they need. Then you can give them support in a way that's really helpful. 3．__ Even if you don't live close to your friends, show your friends you're there for them by sending e­mails, writing letters and making telephone calls. Tell them how you feel. You don't have to make a big deal about it all the time. But you can make a difference to how someone is feeling by letting them know how important they are to you. So, go for it! 4．__ A．Keep in touch. B．And don't expect that your friend wants advice. C．A good friend makes you happy. D．Friends will come and go in your life. E．If you find you are doing in these ways, you're already a good friend. 七、阅读与表达。 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Unlikely Friends An 83­year­old store owner and a high­school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good friends. Bill Jones is sixty­nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterward, the project makes a movie about the pair. Mr Jones and Ken are different in many ways. Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn't have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of video games. Ken doesn't exercise very much. He is not very fit at all. The two find out they have common interests. One is comic books. Mr Jones sells comic books in his store, including Spider­Man. Ken is a fan of Spider­Man. Mr Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things they both enjoy. After that, they play video games together. Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV show. He introduces Ken to the other actors. He also helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perform well on the school fitness test. At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones have better fitness, and they are both happier. They are unlikely, but good friends. 1.[数学]How old is Ken Maldini? ___________________ 2．How long are the friends with each other? _____________ 3．What are Mr Jones and Ken's common interests? _____________________________________ 4．Should friends be similar or different? Share your idea. Write 20 words or more. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think friends should be similar. Because if they have many things in common, they can have common topics to talk about, and they can do the same things together happily. In this way, their friendship will be closer and closer.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) $$