精品解析：四川省广安市广安三区联考2025-2026学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题

2025年秋季学期三地高2026届八月月考 广安区、前锋区、武胜县 英语试题 注意事项 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 5. 考试结束后, 将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸全部交回。 请考生注意：所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do? A. Go on a trip. B. Visit his friends. C. Prepare for an exam. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The final exam is finally over. Jimmy, what are your plans for the summer vacation? M: I’m going to Quanzhou with my friends. I want to try the fruit soup there. W: Then, Kai Yuan temple is a must visit. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Old friends. B. Their fathers’ retired life. C. Exercise plans. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard your father retired, too. What does he do now? W: He often goes out to do exercise and sometimes visits his old friends. M: That’s nice. My father often goes to the park to play chess. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To recommend a park. B. To invite him to a party. C. To offer him a lift. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Ted. Where are you? Are you going to Anna’s birthday today? M: Oh, hi, Lily. Yes, I’m in the park now. W: My brother will drive me there in his new car. Would you like me to pick you up? M: That’s very kind of you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a travel company. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You can keep the book Journey to the West for only half a month. Remember to return it then. M: May I renew it if I can’t finish reading? W: Of course. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t want to take a crowded bus to the cinema. Let’s take a taxi. W: I have no problem with that, if you pay for it. M: Uh, I think subway is even better, don’t you think? W: Okay. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. Why does the man look different? A. He has lost some weight. B. He’s wearing a new coat. C. He’s wearing glasses. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Charlie, you look different. Did you lose some weight? M: My weight hasn’t changed for at least ten years. W: Then it must be the new coat you’re wearing. It’s a really nice coat. M: Ah, I wore this coat last winter, in the winter of the year before last. Do we really work in the same office for the last five years, Jenny? W: Sorry, Charlie, you know I’m not good at noticing things sometimes. Oh, I know it. You’re wearing glasses now. How did you become nearsighted? M: I’m not. I’m just wearing it in a decorative way. Now I look knowledgeable, don’t I? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A. He’s talented. B. He’s strict. C. He’s humorous. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Talk with native speakers. B. Join the Spanish club. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 原文】M: Which language will you study this term? W: I prefer Spanish M: I hear from my brother that the teacher, Mr. Williams, is very tough on students. W: But he has a special teaching style. M: A special teaching style? What is it? W: He usually invites native speakers to join the class. It’s good to study foreign languages with native speakers. Many students can speak Spanish well after taking Mr. Williams’s course. M: Great. I think I will also register for it. W: That’s good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man think of drawing animals? A. Boring. B. Hard. C. Fun. 11. Which place will the man visit during his painting trip? A. A castle. B. A railway station. C. A bridge. 12. How will the man deal with his paintings? A. Putting them in for a competition. B. Making them into cards. C. Giving them to his friends. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Simon, how are your painting classes? They started last week, didn’t they? M: Actually they started last month. I’ve had four lessons already. W: Do you like the classes? M: Most of the time. Drawing fruit is boring and drawing animals is difficult, but drawing cartoons is interesting. W: Are you going to go on a painting trip? M: Yes, we could choose a castle, a bridge or the railway station. I chose the bridge, and that’s where we’re going. W: So, what are you going to do with your paintings? M: Well, they’re good enough for a competition. But I’ll make them into cards and get my friends to buy them. I need to pay my parents for all the paints they bought. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the most important reason for the woman choosing to study at that university? A. Her friends studied there. B. She liked the atmosphere there. C. It was near her home. 14. How does the woman like her food tasting course? A. It was quite frustrating. B. It was sometimes stressful. C. It was time-consuming. 15. What did the woman gain from her experience in Denmark? A. Many helpful contacts. B. Some new recipes. C. A better job. 16. What does the woman like most about her present job? A. Interviewing clients. B. Tasting food. C. Writing a report. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, why did you choose to major in home economics at Eastern Illinois university? W: Some of my friends studied home economics. They wanted me to go to the same university as them and then I could share a flat with them. But being close to home appealed to me most. M: Did you enjoy the course? W: Yes, I learned a lot about things like food tasting. We had to taste a dish and try to judge whether the public would like it. As the training got more complex, it became harder to be in agreement and there were even some tense moments. But it was worth it in the end. M: What was your first job? W: I worked for a large food company. They sent me to work in Denmark for two years. I was invited to visit local food companies. I met lots of people there and they’ve helped me and taught me a lot. I’m still in touch with them. All these influenced my work. M: Do you enjoy your present job? W: Well, I have to interview clients to find out about their preference and understand what they need. I taste food to make a judgment about its quality, which is my favorite part. And then there are reports to write, which some people hate, but I never mind. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker say about going to the gym? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s boring sometimes. 18. What does the speaker advise snowboarding beginners to do? A. Do a lot of practice. B. Live on small hills. C. Learn from Olympic snowboarders. 19. Why is snowboarding easy to get started? A. Because it has simple rules. B. Because it needs no instruction. C. Because it needs little preparation. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A new sport. B. The benefits of exercise. C. The skills of snowboarding. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: We all know we are supposed to exercise to stay in shape. But sometimes going to the gym can become boring. That’s when you have to find a new challenge. If you live in an area with mountains and snow, you definitely should try snowboarding. First of all, snowboarding is great exercise. It’s good for your heart. Of course, you must take things slowly at first. You can’t expect to fly down a mountain like an Olympic snowboarder on your first day. Like any activity, you must practice to become more advanced. You shouldn’t start on high hills, for example. First, you have to learn to control the board on small hills. Another great thing about snowboarding is that it is easy to get started. Instructors are easy to find and you don’t have to buy a lot of things. In fact, you should rent a board at first. Then if you enjoy it, you can buy your own board. With snowboarding, you don’t have to worry about a lot of rules because there aren’t any. Snowboarding is a fairly new sport, but it has quickly become very popular. Try snowboarding today, you won’t regret it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After I bought my new guitar, I started looking for apps to teach me how to use it. Finally, I chose Beginner Guitar Songs. Marty Schwartz, who is an amazing guitar teacher, showed me how to hold the guitar and then introduced how to play easy chords (和弦) to me. I quickly progressed through Beginner Lesson Series and advanced to Important Guitar Chords. Two days later, I was ready to learn more chords. I found Guitar Lessons from Howcast. There are over 140 video lessons. I spent most of the day learning chords. Every day, I added a new chord and then reviewed the ones I had learned. By the end of the first week I had learned about ten chords. By the end of the second week, I had learned about fifteen chords. The app also taught me how to play scales (音阶). I learned the Pentatonic scale and the Blues scale. At that time, I felt like I was ready to dive into some music. I also enjoyed GuitarJamz where I found more lessons from Marty Schwartz. Besides, I downloaded Blues Guitar Licks Lessons and Solo Guitar Lessons. Marty had hundreds of lessons for free on his YouTube channel. I watched, learned and experimented to see what I could do. Then, I felt that some of my favourite classic rock songs were pretty easy. As I expected, now I can play America’s A Horse with No Name — two chords, The Beatles’s Let it Be — four chords, and Cat Stevens’s Peace Train — four chords. Over the next few weeks I still watched YouTube videos and used chromatic Tuner. I also downloaded guitar sheet music through Songsterr Plus. This guitar learning app showed me how to read guitar tablature (奏法乐谱) and chord diagrams. 21. What did the author most probably think of Beginner Guitar Songs? A. Interesting. B. Expensive. C. Useful. D. Difficult. 22. What can we learn about Marty Schwartz’s online teaching? A. It is only suitable for beginners. B. It can be finished in just two weeks. C. It’s the most popular online guitar teaching. D. It is important to the author’s guitar learning. 23. While learning to play his favourite songs, the author most probably __________. A. lost interest in the songs B. found it hard to learn them well C. wanted to write some rock songs D. felt sure he would be able to play them well 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了作者利用网上的软件学习弹吉他的经历。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的最后一句“I quickly progressed through Beginner Lesson Series and advanced to Important Guitar Chords.(很快就完成了初级系列课，并升入了重要吉他和弦。)”可推断，作者觉得这个软件很有用。故选C项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I also enjoyed GuitarJamz where I found more lessons from Marty Schwartz. Besides, I downloaded Blues Guitar Licks Lessons and Solo Guitar Lessons. Marty had hundreds of lessons for free on his YouTube channel. I watched, learned and experimented to see what I could do.(我也很喜欢GuitarJamz，在那里我从Marty Schwartz那里学到了更多的东西。此外，我还下载了蓝调吉他舔课和吉他独奏课。马蒂在他的YouTube频道上免费上了数百节课。我观察、学习和实验，看看我能做什么。)”可知，作者在Marty Schwartz下载了很多教弹吉他的课程并根据这些教学视频学习弹吉他。由此可知， 这些软件对他在学习弹吉他方面起了很重要的作用。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then, I felt that some of my favourite classic rock songs were pretty easy. (然后，我觉得我最喜欢的一些经典摇滚歌曲很容易。)”可知， 作者学习这些曲子的时候应该充满了自信，觉得自己可以弹奏好这些经典摇滚歌曲。故选D项。 B Music is said to be a universal language. But for Chase Burton, a deaf filmmaker, music has always been a different experience. “When I was a kid, I’d lie on the floor above our garage so that I could feel the vibrations (震动) from my brother’s band rocking out below my body. That was one of the first times I began building a relationship with music,” said Burton. In 2016, his ability to experience music changed completely, thanks to the California – based technology company Not Impossible Labs. It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to “feel” music through their skin. The suit can translate audio (声音) into a range of vibrating pulses (脉冲) that are felt at 24 contact points. Burton has been wearing the suit for four years. “The sound drubs different parts of my body,” said Burton. “Maybe it will strike me in my ankles first. And then I’ll start to feel the vibrations in my back and wrists.” The creators want to extend the musical experience beyond the deaf community. In 2018, they gave out 150 vibrating suits at a rock concert where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear. Since then, the creators have been working to improve the technology and want the suit to become a consumer product accessible to all, which will be used in live sports broadcasts, or video games. As a writer and director, Burton has been working to make the movie world more inclusive. For his latest movie he hired all-deaf staff and actors. Burton hopes that the vibrating suits will be available to his film audiences in the future. He believes that the suits can improve emotions while people are watching a movie for normal people as well as the deaf. “I see the tech as a real opportunity to help people understand that music or movies don’t always need to be enjoyed through the ears,” said Burton. 24. What does the underlined word “drubs” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Hits. B. Affects. C. Changes. D. Reflects. 25. Why were normal people provided with the vibrating suit by the creators? A. To attract more users. B. To promote the sale. C. To make people enjoy music. D. To carry out an experiment. 26. What does Burton expect of the vibrating suit in the future? A. It will be used by his film audiences. B. It will help improve the actors’ emotions. C. It will become the main theme in his movies. D. It will change the normal’s attitude to the deaf. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Deaf Filmmaker’s Musical Experiences B. The Application of Vibrating Suits to Films C. Wearable Devices for Deaf People Are Coming D. Vibrating Suits Allow Deaf People to Feel Music 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。加州的科技公司Not Impossible Labs研发的一款利用振动脉冲，能使聋人通过皮肤感受音乐的振动服。文章介绍了这个服装的工作原理，研究过程，以及未来前景。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to ‘feel’ music through their skin. The suit can translate audio into a range of vibrating pulses (脉冲) that are felt at 24 contact points. Burton has been wearing the suit for four years. (该公司设计了一种振动服，使聋人能够通过他们的皮肤‘感受’音乐。这套服装可以将声音转换成一系列的，在24个接触点都能感受到的振动脉冲。伯顿穿这套服装已经四年了。)”和下文“Maybe it will strike me in my ankles first. And then I’ll start to feel the vibrations in my back and wrists. (也许它会先打到我的脚踝。然后我就会开始感觉到后背和手腕的震动。)”可知，人体皮肤的24个接触点接收到音乐的震动脉冲，故随着音乐的变化，震动脉冲打击在身体的24个不同的接触点上。由此推测划线词drub与下文的strike同义，与A项“hit(击打，撞击)”同义。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The creators want to extend the musical experience beyond the deaf community. In 2018, they gave out 150 vibrating suits at a rock concert where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear. Since then, the creators have been working to improve the technology and want the suit to become a consumer product accessible to all, which will be used in live sports broadcasts, or video games. (创作者希望将音乐体验扩展到聋人社区之外。2018年，他们在一场摇滚音乐会上分发了150套振动服，其中一半观众是聋人，一半观众是听得见的。从那以后，发明者一直在努力改进这项技术，希望这服装成为一种面向所有人的消费产品，将被用于体育直播或视频游戏。)”可知，发明者给非聋哑人体验这个振动服，根据反馈对服装进行改进，使它能为聋人和非聋人都能使用，故发明者的目的是进行实验，获取相关信息。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Burton hopes that the vibrating suits will be available to his film audiences in the future. He believes that the suits can improve emotions while people are watching a movie for normal people as well as the deaf. (伯顿希望他的电影观众在未来也能看到这种震动服。他认为，这种服装可以改善人们在看电影时的情绪，无论是正常人还是聋人。)”可知，Burton期待在未来，这个用皮肤感受音乐振动服能为电影观众观影时所用。故选A项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“Music is said to be a universal language. But for Chase Burton, a deaf filmmaker, music has always been a different experience. (据说音乐是一种通用语言。但对于蔡斯·伯顿这位聋的电影制作人来说，音乐一直是一种不同的体验。)”可知，Chase Burton是个聋人，在感知音乐上体验不同；第三段中“In 2016, his ability to experience music changed completely, thanks to the California – based technology company Not Impossible Labs. It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to ‘feel’ music through their skin. The suit can translate audio into a range of vibrating pulses (脉冲) that are felt at 24 contact points. Burton has been wearing the suit for four years. (该公司设计了一种振动服，使聋人能够通过他们的皮肤‘感受’音乐。这套服装可以将声音转换成一系列的，在24个接触点都能感受到的振动脉冲。伯顿穿这套服装已经四年了。)”可知，一个名叫Not Impossible Labs的公司研发了一种振动服，使聋人也感受到了音乐。文章介绍了这个服装的工作原理，技术研发过程以及未来的前景。D项“Vibrating Suits Allow Deaf People to Feel Music (振动服让聋人感受音乐)”，符合作文章标题。故选D项。 C Jammed roads, loud noises, suffocating (令人窒息的) smog. For some people, living in the city can be stressful. But a growing body of research shows some city birds can be more aggressive than their rural twins, suggesting they too feel the pressures of city life. Generally, animals that live in cities tend to be bolder and more aggressive — both characteristics that enable them to survive in such complex habitats. “Individuals that can’t deal with constant disturbance, such as noise, people, cars, etc., would be unlikely to thrive in an urban habitat,” says Jeremy Hyman, a professor and department chair of biology at Western Carolina University. Some birds may become more aggressive because cities are rich in food sources — and so there’s strong competition to establish a foothold. “Only the most aggressive males can manage to hold a territory in this place where lots and lots of birds would like to have a territory,” says Hyman. But food scarcity may also make some urban species more aggressive, and so birds have to fight an awful lot in order to maintain a large enough territory to get the resources that they need. High levels of stress caused by noise and other factors might also play a role in making birds more aggressive, notes Hyman. In some cases, aggression seems to be “a worthwhile cost,” says Sarah Foltz, a behavioral ecologist at Radford University. However, a big unanswered question is whether birds learn to be aggressive during their lifetime. But what scientists do know is that some birds can be highly adaptable. “Aggression definitely has a genetic component to it,” says Foltz. “But also, we know that when we change environmental factors, birds change their aggression.” Overall, Foltz says scientists are still trying to understand just how much urban density (密度) different species can tolerate and which characteristics of an urban environment influence aggressiveness the most. “We’ve got all these little pieces,” she says, “But it’s still coming to gather to make a bigger picture, so it’s sort of an unfinished puzzle.” 28. Why are birds in the city more aggressive? A. They need to adapt the environment. B. They are annoyed by city’s disturbance. C. They have such characteristics in the rural. D. They hate people in the city. 29. What can be inferred from Hyman’s statements? A. Birds in the urban will die out. B. Male birds will occupy all the urban habitats. C. Conflict will always exist despite sufficient food. D. Stress plays a more critical role in bird’s aggressiveness. 30. What plays a role in birds’ aggression? A. Gene and environment. B. Evolution and structure. C. Body and environment. D. Gene and structure. 31. What does Foltz think of the research? A. Promising B. Common C. Critical D. Meaningless 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍城市鸟类比乡村同类更具攻击性及其原因和相关研究。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Individuals that can’t deal with constant disturbance, such as noise, people, cars, etc., would be unlikely to thrive in an urban habitat,” says Jeremy Hyman, a professor and department chair of biology at Western Carolina University. (“那些无法应对持续干扰（如噪音、人群、车辆等）的生物个体，不太可能在城市栖息地中茁壮成长。”西卡罗来纳大学生物学系主任、教授杰里米·海曼说道。)”可知，城市鸟类更具攻击性是因为它们要应对城市中的各种干扰，即被城市的干扰所烦扰。故选B项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Some birds may become more aggressive because cities are rich in food sources — and so there’s strong competition to establish a foothold.(一些鸟类可能会变得更具攻击性，因为城市有丰富的食物来源，因此建立立足点存在激烈的竞争。)”以及第四段中的“But food scarcity may also make some urban species more aggressive, and so birds have to fight an awful lot in order to maintain a large enough territory to get the resources that they need.(但食物短缺也可能使一些城市物种更具攻击性，因此鸟类必须进行大量的争斗，以维持足够大的领地来获取它们所需的资源。)”可知，无论食物充足与否，城市鸟类都会因竞争而产生冲突,因此，从Hyman的陈述中可以推断出尽管食物充足，冲突也总会存在。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的““Aggression definitely has a genetic component to it,” says Foltz. (“攻击性肯定有其遗传因素。”福尔茨说。)”以及“But also, we know that when we change environmental factors, birds change their aggression.(但我们也知道，当我们改变环境因素时，鸟类的攻击性也会改变。)”可知，基因和环境在鸟类的攻击性中起作用。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In some cases, aggression seems to be “a worthwhile cost,” says Sarah Foltz, a behavioral ecologist at Radford University. (“在某些情况下，攻击性似乎是‘一种值得付出的代价’。”拉德福德大学的行为生态学家萨拉·福尔茨说道。)”以及最后一段中的““We’ve got all these little pieces,” she says, “But it’s still coming to gather to make a bigger picture, so it’s sort of an unfinished puzzle.”(“我们已经掌握了所有这些零碎的信息，”她说，“但要把它们整合起来形成一个更完整的图景，目前还像是一幅尚未完成的拼图。”)”可知，Foltz认为虽然研究还未完成，但已有一定的发现，未来能形成更完整的认识，因此她认为这项研究是有前景的。故选A项。 D Email has brought the art of letter writing back to life, but some experts think the resulting spread of bad English does more harm than good. Email is a form of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication researchers. It is also changing the way we communicate and build relationship. These are a few of the recently recognised features of email, say experts, which should cause individuals and organizations to rethink the way they use email. “Email has increased the spread of careless writing habits,” says Naomi Baron, a professor of linguistics (语言学) at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure of email reflect a growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldn’t forgive and forget the poor writing often shown in email. “The more we use email and its tasteless writing, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says. Others say that despite its poor writing, email has finished what several generations of English teachers couldn’t: it has made writing fashionable again. “Email is a critical new communication technology.” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap between spoken language and the formal methods of writing that existed before email. It is the purest form of written speech.” Lancashire says email has the mysterious ability to get people who are usually scared by writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because of email’s close similarity to speech. “It’s like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says. Still, he accepts that this new-found freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. Emails sent in a day almost exceed (超过) the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognising the content of a typical email message is not often exact. 32. From what Baron says in the third paragraph we can see that . A. people communicate by email with many mistakes B. email requires people to change their native language C. professors in universities don’t need to use email D. careless people use email more than careful people 33. What does the underlined word “critical” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Serious. B. Different. C. Important. D. Senior. 34. In Lancashire’s opinion, email is a wonderful technology because . A. it can be useful all over the world B. we can express ourselves in a free way C. it is the fastest way to communicate D. we can save a lot of paper 35. This passage mainly shows us that . A. email makes people lose interest in English B. experts hold different opinions about email writing C. Americans only use email to communicate D. people should stop using email to communicate 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。围绕电子邮件对写作、语言使用等方面的影响，介绍了专家们不同的观点 。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Email has increased the spread of careless writing habits (电子邮件加剧了粗心写作习惯的传播)”以及“The poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure of email reflect a growing unconcern about the way we write. (糟糕的拼写、语法、标点和句子结构反映出人们越来越不关心自己的写作方式)”可知，人们写邮件时书写习惯较差，粗心大意，出现很多拼写、语法等错误，符合A 选项“人们用电子邮件交流有很多错误”。故选 A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段划线词后文“It fills the gap between spoken language and the formal methods of writing that existed before email. It is the purest form of written speech. (它填补了电子邮件出现之前口语与正式写作方式之间的空白。这是最纯粹的书面语形式)”可知，电子邮件在沟通中起到填补不同类型语言形式空白的重要作用。critical在此处意为“重要的”，和Important同义。故选 C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“Lancashire says email has the mysterious ability to get people who are usually scared by writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because of email’s close similarity to speech.(Lancashire说，电子邮件有一种神秘的能力，它可以让那些通常害怕写作的人在空白屏幕上轻松地表达自己的想法。这是因为电子邮件与口语非常相似。)”可知，由于电子邮件和口语很像，电子邮件能让害怕写作的人轻松表达想法，也就是让人能够自由表达，符合B 选项“我们可以自由地表达自己” 。故选 B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段和第四段可知，有的专家如Baron认为电子邮件让不良写作习惯蔓延。根据第六段和第七段可知，也有专家如Lancashire觉得电子邮件是很棒的沟通技术等。文章呈现了专家们对电子邮件写作不同的看法，符合B 选项“专家们对电子邮件写作持有不同观点” 。故选 B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phan Thi Kim Chi’s connection with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) began at an early age. Growing up in a small village in Vietnam, it was difficult for Phan to travel to hospitals in neighboring cities. Whenever she caught a cold or experienced a headache as a child, her family would seek the help of a local TCM doctor. ___36___ According to Phan, even though TCM has long been commonly practiced and accepted in Vietnam, finding a good school to learn TCM in Vietnam is not easy. As a foreign student, Phan finds the TCM basic theory course to be the most challenging one in its system. ___37___ It requires years of learning and practice to truly understand the ideas of yin and yang, harmony between human and nature, and the five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal, and water. Sometimes she even translates the TCM vocabulary into Vietnamese so she can remember and understand them better. ___38___ According to a report, the total number of international students studying TCM in China was 8, 187 last year, with the largest population of 6, 441 coming from Asian countries, followed by 832 from Africa and 432 from Europe. Also, many Chinese medical universities had projects that sent professors abroad to teach TCM. ___39___ The popular situation of TCM is not limited to schools and hospitals. It has also become a lifestyle choice for many young people. There is a trend among young people to pay more attention to health conditioning and maintenance. However, experts remind that TCM stresses the importance of diagnosing (诊断) and treating based on determining symptoms (症状) . It is impossible to offer a one-size-fits-all approach to all patients. ___40___ A. They highly recognized the effectiveness of TCM, especially its use in pain treatment. B. Even when drinking herbal milk tea, it’s best to make choices according to it. C. Being broad and far-reaching, TCM is deeply connected with Chinese philosophy. D. Overseas students of TCM, like Phan, are not uncommon. E. This led her to major in TCM at a traditional medical school in China. F. Many other Chinese medicine organizations have adopted similar strategic methods. G. For example, some students find it difficult to master the philosophical ideas behind TCM. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了越南人Phan Thi Kim Chi与中国传统医学（TCM）的渊源，以及TCM在世界范围内的传播和受欢迎情况，同时专家也提醒TCM强调根据确定的症状进行诊断和治疗的重要性，不可能对所有患者提供一刀切的方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Whenever she caught a cold or experienced a headache as a child, her family would seek the help of a local TCM doctor.(小时候，每当她感冒或头痛时，她的家人都会向当地的中医求助)”描述Phan小时候与中医的渊源，结合第二段中“As a foreign student, Phan finds the TCM basic theory course to be the most challenging one in its system.(作为一名外籍学生，Phan认为中医基础理论课程是其体系中最具挑战性的课程)”可知，她长大后选择了学习中医，E项“This led her to major in TCM at a traditional medical school in China.(这使她在中国的传统医学院主修中医)”符合语境，E项中This指代前文“小时候生病找中医”的情况，故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据下文“It requires years of learning and practice to truly understand the ideas of yin and yang, harmony between human and nature, and the five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.(需要多年的学习和实践才能真正理解阴阳、人与自然的和谐以及木、火、土、金、水五行等思想)”可知，中医涉及很多哲学思想，需要多年学习实践才能理解，与C项“Being broad and far-reaching, TCM is deeply connected with Chinese philosophy.(中医博大精深，与中国哲学有着深厚的联系)”表达的含义一致，故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“According to a report, the total number of international students studying TCM in China was 8, 187 last year, with the largest population of 6, 441 coming from Asian countries, followed by 832 from Africa and 432 from Europe.(据一份报告显示，去年在中国学习中医的留学生总数为8187人，其中来自亚洲国家的留学生人数最多，为6441人，其次是来自非洲的832人和来自欧洲的432人)”可知，有很多像Phan一样的海外学生学习中医，与D项“Overseas students of TCM, like Phan, are not uncommon.(像Phan这样的中医海外学生并不少见)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Also, many Chinese medical universities had projects that sent professors abroad to teach TCM.(此外，许多中国医科大学都有派遣教授出国教授中医的项目)”可知，很多中国医科大学有派遣教授出国教中医的项目，由此可推理出其他中医组织也有类似做法，与F项“Many other Chinese medicine organizations have adopted similar strategic methods.(许多其他中医组织也采用了类似的战略方法)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“However, experts remind that TCM stresses the importance of diagnosing (诊断) and treating based on determining symptoms (症状). It is impossible to offer a one-size-fits-all approach to all patients.(然而，专家提醒，中医强调根据确定的症状进行诊断和治疗的重要性。不可能对所有患者提供一刀切的方法)”可知，中医强调根据症状诊断治疗，不能一刀切，由此可推理出喝草本奶茶等也要根据情况选择，与B项“Even when drinking herbal milk tea, it’s best to make choices according to it.(即使是喝草本奶茶，也最好根据此做出选择)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You are standing in a grocery store when you witness a man use abusive (辱骂的) language towards his mother. Or you are at a party and your classmate says something mean to another friend. Both are ___41___ in which bystander intervention could affect the outcome. ___42___ however, when being faced with the realities of a given situation, we may not be sure at that moment how it would be best for us to react. The good news is, there is a “popular myth” that when people are standing in a crowd and something bad happens, they are ___43___ to react, says Alan Berkowitz, an expert on the bystander effect. However, the latest research shows that most people feel compelled (必须) to help when they can. When they do not help, it is because they either do not feel they have the ___44___ to do so or are unsure about safety. Actually, you can prepare yourself to be an active bystander by ___45___ the “Five D’s” : distract, delegate (委托), document, delay or direct, says Thomas Vance, a certified counselor. “The key is to move from a ‘bystander’ to an ‘active bystander’ who chooses to challenge ___46___ behavior.” Distraction is a good place to start. Take the example of the man who is verbally abusing his mother in the grocery store. An active bystander can ___47___ intervene by asking the man how to choose a ripe watermelon. This can help to change the ___48___, which may be able to significantly reduce the temperature of the encounter. As another ___49___, you can delegate, or ask someone else in the group to act. In a situation in which you are a witness to an act of violence, you can tell someone else to ___50___ the authorities. Asking someone in the situation whether there is anything that you can do to help can also delay and therefore ___51___ a situation. Furthermore, you can videotape the behavior on your cellphone. Just being ___52___ is another form of documentation, a way of showing a would-be perpetrator (作恶者) that you are there and are watching the situation unfold. In certain situations, however, giving direct feedback about how a given behavior makes you feel can also be helpful. But you have to be ___53___ not to intervene in a way that could cause harm to you or the victim. To sum things up, it is about ___54___ the circumstances, because in the end, no two situations are alike. Anyway, it is best not to depend on others to be the active bystander, especially when you yourself have the tools available in your bystander toolbox to ___55___. 41. A. circumstances B. conferences C. facilities D. locations 42. A. Hopefully B. Thankfully C. Undoubtedly D. Unfortunately 43. A. eager B. impatient C. lucky D. unlikely 44. A. details B. devices C. lessons D. skills 45. A. adopting B. contacting C. replacing D. varying 46. A. artificial B. critical C. inappropriate D. unrealistic 47. A. fairly B. indirectly C. noticeably D. separately 48. A. pace B. plot C. setting D. subject 49. A. element B. option C. origin D. position 50. A. blame B. fund C. inform D. update 51. A. approach B. confirm C. escape D. transform 52. A. distant B. loose C. native D. visible 53. A. careful B. nervous C. scared D. worried 54. A. appreciating B. assessing C. consuming D. imagining 55. A. give in B. pass on C. put off D. step up 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在面对不当行为时，旁观者如何有效介入，通过“Five D’s”策略来积极应对，并强调了根据具体情况灵活应对的重要性。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这两种都是旁观者干预可能会影响结果的情形。A. circumstances情况；B. conferences会议；C. facilities设施；D. locations位置。根据后文“when being faced with the realities of a given situation”可知，此处表示两种情形。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，不幸的是，当面对现实情况时，我们可能无法确定如何应对才是对我们最好的。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Thankfully感激地；C. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据后文“we may not be sure at that moment how it would be best for us to react”可知，在面对现实情况时，无法确定如何应对，这是不幸的。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：好消息是，关于旁观者效应的专家Alan Berkowitz说，有一个“流行的误解”，即当人们站在人群中，发生了不好的事情时，他们不太可能做出反应。A. eager渴望的；B. impatient不耐烦的；C. lucky幸运的；D. unlikely不可能的。根据后文“However, the latest research shows that most people feel compelled (必须) to help when they can.”可知，然而最新研究表明大多数人在他们可以帮忙的时候觉得有必要帮忙，所以此处表示人们不太可能做出反应。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们不帮忙时，是因为他们要么觉得自己没有这样的能力，要么不确定是否安全。A. details细节；B. devices设备；C. lessons课程；D. skills技能。根据前文“However, the latest research shows that most people feel compelled (必须) to help when they can.”可知，然而最新研究表明大多数人在他们可以帮忙的时候觉得有必要帮忙，所以当他们不帮忙时，是因为他们觉得自己没有这样的能力。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：认证顾问Thomas Vance表示，实际上，你可以通过采用“Five D’s”策略来让自己成为一名积极的旁观者。A. adopting采用；B. contacting联系；C. replacing代替；D. varying变化。根据后文““the “Five D’s” : distract, delegate (委托) , document, delay or direct”可知，此处表示采用“Five D’s”策略。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“关键是从一个‘旁观者’变成一个‘积极的旁观者’，选择挑战不当行为。”A. artificial人造的；B. critical批评的；C. inappropriate不合适的；D. unrealistic不现实的。根据前文“choose to challenge”可知，此处表示挑战不当行为。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一个积极的旁观者可以间接地介入，询问那个男人如何挑选一个成熟的西瓜。A. fairly公平地；B. indirectly间接地；C. noticeably显著地；D. separately分别地。根据后文“by asking the man how to choose a ripe watermelon”可知，通过询问男人如何挑选一个成熟的西瓜来间接地介入。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这有助于改变话题，这可能能够显著降低冲突的激烈程度。A. pace速度；B. plot情节；C. setting环境；D. subject主题。根据后文“which may be able to significantly reduce the temperature of the encounter”可知，此处表示改变话题来降低冲突的激烈程度。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为另一个选择，你可以委托他人，或者让团队中的其他人采取行动。A. element元素；B. option选择；C. origin起源；D. position位置。根据后文“you can delegate, or ask someone else in the group to act”可知，此处表示另一个选择。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在你是暴力行为目击者的情况下，你可以告诉其他人通知当局。A. blame责备；B. fund资助；C. inform通知；D. update更新。根据前文“you can tell someone else”可知，告诉其他人的目的是通知当局。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：询问在这种情况下是否有你可以帮忙的地方也可以拖延，从而改变情况。A. approach接近；B. confirm确认；C. escape逃跑；D. transform改变。根据前文“Asking someone in the situation whether there is anything that you can do to help can also delay”可知，询问是否可以帮忙可以拖延，从而改变情况。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：仅仅是在场被看到也是另一种形式的记录，一种向潜在的作恶者表明你在那里并正在观察事态发展的方式。A. distant遥远的；B. loose松散的；C. native本地的；D. visible可见的。根据后文“a way of showing a would-be perpetrator (作恶者) that you are there and are watching the situation unfold”可知，要让作恶者看到自己在场。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，你必须小心，不要以可能对你或受害者造成伤害的方式介入。A. careful小心的；B. nervous紧张的；C. scared害怕的；D. worried担心的。根据后文“not to intervene in a way that could cause harm to you or the victim”可知，不要以可能对你或受害者造成伤害的方式介入，所以要小心。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：总而言之，这是关于评估情况，因为毕竟没有两种情况是完全相同的。A. appreciating欣赏；B. assessing评估；C. consuming消耗；D. imagining想象。根据后文“because in the end, no two situations are alike”可知，没有两种情况是完全相同的，所以要评估情况。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论如何，最好不要依赖别人成为积极的旁观者，尤其是当你自己有工具可以站出来的时候。A. give in屈服；B. pass on传递；C. put off推迟；D. step up站出来。根据前文“it is best not to depend on others to be the active bystander”可知，最好不要依赖别人成为积极的旁观者，所以当你自己有工具的时候要站出来。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hongkou District Sports Festival, aiming to establish Shanghai’s Ruihong Tiandi as an integrated sports and ___56___( consume) centre, kicked off on July 5. ___57___( span )58 days through August 31, the event capitalizes on its peak summer season to engage all age groups with 13 major competitions and 45 sporting disciplines. ___58___( structure) around three main activity pillars — competitive sports events, community competitions and recreational sports activities — the festival featured national, city, and district-level sporting events. These included a national Go championship hosted by the Chinese Weiqi Association, a Shanghai amateur fencing open organized by the China Sport School Federation, ___59___ a youth jump rope competition ___60___ talented students demonstrated their athletic abilities. Since its launch, more than 200 experiential activities, followed by a tech-integrated sports zone added in mid-August, ___61___( develop) for the festival through its partnership with Decathlon. To boost commercial cooperation, organizers team up ___62___ 100 local restaurants and 39 sports venues, launching discount packages with parking privileges. A cutting-edge virtual carnival demonstrates ___63___enhanced reality technology transforms athletic experiences, operating daily from 7:00 am until 2:00 am ___64___( serve) diverse schedules. This extended framework of the Hongkou Hazhajin Sports Festival promotes sports-retail integration and stimulates district-wide economic vitality, with each goal ____65____ (respective) in place. 【答案】56. consumption 57. Spanning 58 Structured 59. and 60. where 61. have been developed 62. with 63. how 64. to serve 65. respectively 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道7月5日启动的虹口体育节持续至8月31日，含多项赛事活动，结合科技与商业，促进体商融合及区域经济活力。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：虹口区体育节于7月5日开幕，旨在将上海瑞虹天地打造为综合体育和消费中心。“consume”是动词，此处需要一个名词与 “sports”并列，共同修饰“centre”，“consumption”表示“消费”，名词作定语，强调类别、用途或属性。故填consumption。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该赛事持续58天，一直持续到8月31日，利用夏季的高峰期，举办13项主要比赛和45个体育项目，吸引所有年龄段的人参加。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，“span”与 “the event”之间是主动关系，这里用现在分词作状语，表示“持续，跨越”，故填Spanning。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该体育节围绕三个主要活动支柱——竞技体育赛事、社区比赛和休闲体育活动——举办国家级、市级和区级体育赛事。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，“the festival”与“structure”之间是被动关系，“be structured around”表示“围绕……构建”，这里用过去分词作状语。故填Structured。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：其中包括由中国围棋协会主办的全国围棋锦标赛，由中国体校联合会组织的上海业余击剑公开赛，以及才华横溢的学生展示运动能力的青少年跳绳比赛。根据句意可知，这里连接三个并列的赛事，“a national Go championship”，“a Shanghai amateur fencing open”和“a youth jump rope competition”，是并列关系，所以用连词“and”。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：其中包括由中国围棋协会主办的全国围棋锦标赛，由中国体校联合会组织的上海业余击剑公开赛，以及才华横溢的学生展示运动能力的青少年跳绳比赛。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，“a youth jump rope competition”是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，即“在青少年跳绳比赛中”，所以用关系副词 “where”。故填where。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：自推出以来，通过与迪卡侬的合作，已经为节日开发了200多个体验活动，随后在8月中旬增加了一个技术集成的体育区。“Since its launch”是现在完成时的标志词，“more than 200 experiential activities”与“develop”之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态“have been developed”。故填have been developed。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：为了促进商业合作，组织者与100家当地餐馆和39个体育场馆合作，推出了带有停车特权的折扣套餐。分析句子可知，“team up with”是固定短语，表示 “与……合作”，所以填“with”。故填with。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：一个尖端的虚拟嘉年华展示了增强现实技术如何改变运动体验，每天从早上7点到凌晨2点提供各种时间表。分析句子可知，设空处引导宾语从句，结合句意可知，这里表示“增强现实技术如何改变运动体验”，用连接副词“how”表示“如何”引导宾语从句。故填how。 【64题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：一个尖端的虚拟嘉年华展示了增强现实技术如何改变运动体验，每天从早上7点到凌晨2点提供各种时间表。根据句意可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“从早上 7 点到凌晨 2 点运营，以满足不同的日程安排”，所以填“to serve”。故填to serve。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：虹口哈扎劲体育节的扩展框架促进了体育与零售的融合，激发了全区的经济活力，每个目标都各自到位。分析句子可知，这里需要一个副词修饰介词短语 “in place”，“respective” 是形容词，其副词形式“respectively”表示“分别地，各自地”。故填respectively。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校近期举办的“校园生活技能大赛”相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封信： 1.大赛目的； 2.比赛项目； 3.你的收获与感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking about our school’s “Campus Life Skills Competition”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your school activities. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking about our school’s “Campus Life Skills Competition”. The competition was held to help us improve our self-care ability and develop a sense of labor. There were various events, such as cooking, tidying up rooms and simple home appliance repair. I took part in the cooking contest, where I made tomato and egg noodles. Though it was a bit tiring, I felt proud when my dish was praised. Through this activity, I realized that mastering basic life skills is important for our growth. It also taught me to value labor and appreciate the hard work of others. Now I often help my parents with housework at home. Looking forward to hearing about your school activities. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Peter回信，介绍学校近期举办的“校园生活技能大赛”，包括大赛目的、比赛项目以及自己的收获与感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提高：improve→enhance 培养：develop→foster 各种各样的：various→diverse 掌握：master→grasp 2. 句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：The competition was held to help us improve our self-care ability and develop a sense of labor. 拓展句：The competition, which was held recently, was aimed at helping us improve our self-care ability and developing a sense of labor. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I took part in the cooking contest, where I made tomato and egg noodles.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Though it was a bit tiring, I felt proud when my dish was praised.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句，体现比赛中的感受变化） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 One sunny day in Mixenden, Rose, the little dog, was having fun with her young owner, Jack, near Dudley Crescent. They were playing fetch with her favorite ball. Rose loved chasing it! But this time, the ball bounced too close to some big, jagged rocks. Rose, excited and focused on getting her ball, didn’t see the danger. She ran after it and vanished straight down a very narrow crack between the rocks. She fell a scary 40 feet deep into the dark hole below. Jack was horrified. Rescue teams quickly arrived: firefighters, animal rescuers, and even experts who know about deep holes. They looked down the dark, tight space. It looked very dangerous. They sadly decided that trying to rescue Rose was too risky. They didn’t think anyone could safely get her out. They gave the terrible news: Rose probably wouldn’t survive and they could do nothing for her. Hope seemed very small. Jack’s heart was breaking. He couldn’t believe his little dog was trapped deep underground and everyone said there was no hope. He wouldn’t accept it. While the rescue teams sadly packed up, Jack stayed. He found a shovel and started digging near the rocks where Rose had fallen. It was back-breaking work. The ground was hard as stone. Sweat poured down his face, and his hands became sore and blistered. He dug fiercely, calling Rose’s name down the dark hole. He had to get to her. After hours of exhausting work alone, Jack had an idea. He pulled out his phone. With shaking, dirty hands, he took pictures of the deep crack and the spot where he was desperately digging. He wrote a heartfelt message: “This is my dog, Rose. She fell down this hole. They say it’s too dangerous to save her. I’m her owner, and I can’t leave her. I’m digging her out, but I need help. Please, can anyone help us? Share this!” He posted this plea on social media such as Facebook and Twitter. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Jack didn’t know if anyone would even notice his post. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Jack’s post didn’t just bring messages; it brought people. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Jack didn’t know if anyone would even notice his post. But then, something truly amazing happened. People saw his heartbreaking pictures of the dark, scary hole and read his desperate words — a father refusing to abandon his beloved dog. Their hearts instantly ached for him. They didn’t just read it; they shared it everywhere. Friends told friends, families shared it at dinner, and strangers across oceans passed it on. Within days, what started as one man’s plea became a global story. Thousands, then millions, of people all over the planet knew the names Jack and Rose and were rooting for her. Jack’s post didn’t just bring messages; it brought people. Within days, volunteers poured in from everywhere. Men and women drove from nearby towns, from across England, and even from Scotland and Wales. They arrived dust-covered and determined, carrying heavy tools like drills, and generators bought with online donations. They shared one goal: save the dog. Strangers worked side-by-side, tirelessly chipping away at the stubborn rock. The lonely hole became a hive of hope, filled with the sounds of effort and the shared dream of seeing Rose safe. Finally, the inspiring news erupted: “She’s out!” It felt as if the entire world felt relieved. The rescue sparked this scene of generosity, which truly crowned the miracle. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小狗罗丝掉进40英尺深岩缝，救援队因危险放弃救援。主人杰克不愿放弃，独自挖掘并在社交媒体求助。帖子引发全球关注，志愿者纷至沓来，最终成功救出罗丝，这场救援彰显了人们的慷慨与奇迹。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“杰克不知道自己的帖子是否会有人留意”可知，第一段可描写帖子引发全球关注。 ②由第二段首句内容“杰克的帖子不仅传递了信息，还带来了人们”可知，第二段可描写志愿者纷至沓来，最终成功救出罗丝，这场救援彰显了人们的慷慨与奇迹。 2.续写线索：发出帖子——帖子得到关注——志愿者赶来——救出罗丝——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①疼痛：ache/in pain ②拒绝：refuse/decline ③看到：see/catch sight of 情绪类 ①惊人：amazing/surprising ②安慰：relieved/be at ease 【点睛】[高分句型1] Within days, what started as one man’s plea became a global story.（运用了what引导主语从句） [高分句型2] It felt as if the entire world felt relieved.（运用了as if引导表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2025年秋季学期三地高2026届八月月考 广安区、前锋区、武胜县 英语试题 注意事项 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 5. 考试结束后, 将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸全部交回。 请考生注意：所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do? A. Go on a trip. B. Visit his friends. C. Prepare for an exam. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Old friends. B. Their fathers’ retired life. C. Exercise plans. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To recommend a park. B. To invite him to a party. C. To offer him a lift. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a travel company. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. Why does the man look different? A. He has lost some weight. B. He’s wearing a new coat. C. He’s wearing glasses. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A. He’s talented. B. He’s strict. C. He’s humorous. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Talk with native speakers. B. Join the Spanish club. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man think of drawing animals? A. Boring. B. Hard. C. Fun. 11. Which place will the man visit during his painting trip? A. A castle. B. A railway station. C. A bridge. 12. How will the man deal with his paintings? A. Putting them in for a competition. B. Making them into cards. C Giving them to his friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the most important reason for the woman choosing to study at that university? A. Her friends studied there. B. She liked the atmosphere there. C. It was near her home. 14. How does the woman like her food tasting course? A. It was quite frustrating. B. It was sometimes stressful. C. It was time-consuming. 15. What did the woman gain from her experience in Denmark? A. Many helpful contacts. B. Some new recipes. C. A better job. 16. What does the woman like most about her present job? A. Interviewing clients. B. Tasting food. C. Writing a report. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker say about going to the gym? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s boring sometimes. 18. What does the speaker advise snowboarding beginners to do? A. Do a lot of practice. B. Live on small hills. C. Learn from Olympic snowboarders. 19. Why is snowboarding easy to get started? A. Because it has simple rules. B. Because it needs no instruction. C. Because it needs little preparation. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A new sport. B. The benefits of exercise. C. The skills of snowboarding. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After I bought my new guitar, I started looking for apps to teach me how to use it. Finally, I chose Beginner Guitar Songs. Marty Schwartz, who is an amazing guitar teacher, showed me how to hold the guitar and then introduced how to play easy chords (和弦) to me. I quickly progressed through Beginner Lesson Series and advanced to Important Guitar Chords. Two days later, I was ready to learn more chords. I found Guitar Lessons from Howcast. There are over 140 video lessons. I spent most of the day learning chords. Every day, I added a new chord and then reviewed the ones I had learned. By the end of the first week I had learned about ten chords. By the end of the second week, I had learned about fifteen chords. The app also taught me how to play scales (音阶). I learned the Pentatonic scale and the Blues scale. At that time, I felt like I was ready to dive into some music. I also enjoyed GuitarJamz where I found more lessons from Marty Schwartz. Besides, I downloaded Blues Guitar Licks Lessons and Solo Guitar Lessons. Marty had hundreds of lessons for free on his YouTube channel. I watched, learned and experimented to see what I could do. Then, I felt that some of my favourite classic rock songs were pretty easy. As I expected, now I can play America’s A Horse with No Name — two chords, The Beatles’s Let it Be — four chords, and Cat Stevens’s Peace Train — four chords. Over the next few weeks I still watched YouTube videos and used chromatic Tuner. I also downloaded guitar sheet music through Songsterr Plus. This guitar learning app showed me how to read guitar tablature (奏法乐谱) and chord diagrams. 21. What did the author most probably think of Beginner Guitar Songs? A. Interesting. B. Expensive. C. Useful. D. Difficult. 22. What can we learn about Marty Schwartz’s online teaching? A It is only suitable for beginners. B. It can be finished in just two weeks. C. It’s the most popular online guitar teaching. D. It is important to the author’s guitar learning. 23. While learning to play his favourite songs, the author most probably __________. A. lost interest in the songs B. found it hard to learn them well C. wanted to write some rock songs D. felt sure he would be able to play them well B Music is said to be a universal language. But for Chase Burton, a deaf filmmaker, music has always been a different experience. “When I was a kid, I’d lie on the floor above our garage so that I could feel the vibrations (震动) from my brother’s band rocking out below my body. That was one of the first times I began building a relationship with music,” said Burton. In 2016, his ability to experience music changed completely, thanks to the California – based technology company Not Impossible Labs. It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to “feel” music through their skin. The suit can translate audio (声音) into a range of vibrating pulses (脉冲) that are felt at 24 contact points. Burton has been wearing the suit for four years. “The sound drubs different parts of my body,” said Burton. “Maybe it will strike me in my ankles first. And then I’ll start to feel the vibrations in my back and wrists.” The creators want to extend the musical experience beyond the deaf community. In 2018, they gave out 150 vibrating suits at a rock concert where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear. Since then, the creators have been working to improve the technology and want the suit to become a consumer product accessible to all, which will be used in live sports broadcasts, or video games. As a writer and director, Burton has been working to make the movie world more inclusive. For his latest movie he hired all-deaf staff and actors. Burton hopes that the vibrating suits will be available to his film audiences in the future. He believes that the suits can improve emotions while people are watching a movie for normal people as well as the deaf. “I see the tech as a real opportunity to help people understand that music or movies don’t always need to be enjoyed through the ears,” said Burton. 24. What does the underlined word “drubs” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A Hits. B. Affects. C. Changes. D. Reflects. 25. Why were normal people provided with the vibrating suit by the creators? A. To attract more users. B. To promote the sale. C. To make people enjoy music. D. To carry out an experiment. 26. What does Burton expect of the vibrating suit in the future? A. It will be used by his film audiences. B. It will help improve the actors’ emotions. C. It will become the main theme in his movies. D. It will change the normal’s attitude to the deaf. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Deaf Filmmaker’s Musical Experiences B. The Application of Vibrating Suits to Films C. Wearable Devices for Deaf People Are Coming D. Vibrating Suits Allow Deaf People to Feel Music C Jammed roads, loud noises, suffocating (令人窒息的) smog. For some people, living in the city can be stressful. But a growing body of research shows some city birds can be more aggressive than their rural twins, suggesting they too feel the pressures of city life. Generally, animals that live in cities tend to be bolder and more aggressive — both characteristics that enable them to survive in such complex habitats. “Individuals that can’t deal with constant disturbance, such as noise, people, cars, etc., would be unlikely to thrive in an urban habitat,” says Jeremy Hyman, a professor and department chair of biology at Western Carolina University. Some birds may become more aggressive because cities are rich in food sources — and so there’s strong competition to establish a foothold. “Only the most aggressive males can manage to hold a territory in this place where lots and lots of birds would like to have a territory,” says Hyman. But food scarcity may also make some urban species more aggressive, and so birds have to fight an awful lot in order to maintain a large enough territory to get the resources that they need. High levels of stress caused by noise and other factors might also play a role in making birds more aggressive, notes Hyman. In some cases, aggression seems to be “a worthwhile cost,” says Sarah Foltz, a behavioral ecologist at Radford University. However, a big unanswered question is whether birds learn to be aggressive during their lifetime. But what scientists do know is that some birds can be highly adaptable. “Aggression definitely has a genetic component to it,” says Foltz. “But also, we know that when we change environmental factors, birds change their aggression.” Overall, Foltz says scientists are still trying to understand just how much urban density (密度) different species can tolerate and which characteristics of an urban environment influence aggressiveness the most. “We’ve got all these little pieces,” she says, “But it’s still coming to gather to make a bigger picture, so it’s sort of an unfinished puzzle.” 28. Why are birds in the city more aggressive? A. They need to adapt the environment. B. They are annoyed by city’s disturbance. C. They have such characteristics in the rural. D. They hate people in the city. 29. What can be inferred from Hyman’s statements? A. Birds in the urban will die out. B. Male birds will occupy all the urban habitats. C. Conflict will always exist despite sufficient food. D. Stress plays a more critical role in bird’s aggressiveness. 30. What plays a role in birds’ aggression? A. Gene and environment. B. Evolution and structure. C. Body and environment. D. Gene and structure. 31. What does Foltz think of the research? A. Promising B. Common C. Critical D. Meaningless D Email has brought the art of letter writing back to life, but some experts think the resulting spread of bad English does more harm than good. Email is a form of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication researchers. It is also changing the way we communicate and build relationship. These are a few of the recently recognised features of email, say experts, which should cause individuals and organizations to rethink the way they use email. “Email has increased the spread of careless writing habits,” says Naomi Baron, a professor of linguistics (语言学) at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure of email reflect a growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldn’t forgive and forget the poor writing often shown in email. “The more we use email and its tasteless writing, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says. Others say that despite its poor writing, email has finished what several generations of English teachers couldn’t: it has made writing fashionable again. “Email is a critical new communication technology.” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap between spoken language and the formal methods of writing that existed before email. It is the purest form of written speech.” Lancashire says email has the mysterious ability to get people who are usually scared by writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because of email’s close similarity to speech. “It’s like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says. Still, he accepts that this new-found freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. Emails sent in a day almost exceed (超过) the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognising the content of a typical email message is not often exact. 32. From what Baron says in the third paragraph we can see that . A. people communicate by email with many mistakes B. email requires people to change their native language C. professors in universities don’t need to use email D. careless people use email more than careful people 33. What does the underlined word “critical” in paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Serious. B. Different. C. Important. D. Senior. 34. In Lancashire’s opinion, email is a wonderful technology because . A. it can be useful all over the world B. we can express ourselves in a free way C. it is the fastest way to communicate D. we can save a lot of paper 35. This passage mainly shows us that . A. email makes people lose interest in English B. experts hold different opinions about email writing C. Americans only use email to communicate D. people should stop using email to communicate 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phan Thi Kim Chi’s connection with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) began at an early age. Growing up in a small village in Vietnam, it was difficult for Phan to travel to hospitals in neighboring cities. Whenever she caught a cold or experienced a headache as a child, her family would seek the help of a local TCM doctor. ___36___ According to Phan, even though TCM has long been commonly practiced and accepted in Vietnam, finding a good school to learn TCM in Vietnam is not easy. As a foreign student, Phan finds the TCM basic theory course to be the most challenging one in its system. ___37___ It requires years of learning and practice to truly understand the ideas of yin and yang, harmony between human and nature, and the five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal, and water. Sometimes she even translates the TCM vocabulary into Vietnamese so she can remember and understand them better. ___38___ According to a report, the total number of international students studying TCM in China was 8, 187 last year, with the largest population of 6, 441 coming from Asian countries, followed by 832 from Africa and 432 from Europe. Also, many Chinese medical universities had projects that sent professors abroad to teach TCM. ___39___ The popular situation of TCM is not limited to schools and hospitals. It has also become a lifestyle choice for many young people. There is a trend among young people to pay more attention to health conditioning and maintenance. However, experts remind that TCM stresses the importance of diagnosing (诊断) and treating based on determining symptoms (症状) . It is impossible to offer a one-size-fits-all approach to all patients. ___40___ A. They highly recognized the effectiveness of TCM, especially its use in pain treatment. B. Even when drinking herbal milk tea, it’s best to make choices according to it. C. Being broad and far-reaching, TCM is deeply connected with Chinese philosophy. D. Overseas students of TCM, like Phan, are not uncommon. E. This led her to major in TCM at a traditional medical school in China. F. Many other Chinese medicine organizations have adopted similar strategic methods. G. For example, some students find it difficult to master the philosophical ideas behind TCM. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You are standing in a grocery store when you witness a man use abusive (辱骂的) language towards his mother. Or you are at a party and your classmate says something mean to another friend. Both are ___41___ in which bystander intervention could affect the outcome. ___42___ however, when being faced with the realities of a given situation, we may not be sure at that moment how it would be best for us to react. The good news is, there is a “popular myth” that when people are standing in a crowd and something bad happens, they are ___43___ to react, says Alan Berkowitz, an expert on the bystander effect. However, the latest research shows that most people feel compelled (必须) to help when they can. When they do not help, it is because they either do not feel they have the ___44___ to do so or are unsure about safety. Actually, you can prepare yourself to be an active bystander by ___45___ the “Five D’s” : distract, delegate (委托), document, delay or direct, says Thomas Vance, a certified counselor. “The key is to move from a ‘bystander’ to an ‘active bystander’ who chooses to challenge ___46___ behavior.” Distraction is a good place to start. Take the example of the man who is verbally abusing his mother in the grocery store. An active bystander can ___47___ intervene by asking the man how to choose a ripe watermelon. This can help to change the ___48___, which may be able to significantly reduce the temperature of the encounter. As another ___49___, you can delegate, or ask someone else in the group to act. In a situation in which you are a witness to an act of violence, you can tell someone else to ___50___ the authorities. Asking someone in the situation whether there is anything that you can do to help can also delay and therefore ___51___ a situation. Furthermore, you can videotape the behavior on your cellphone. Just being ___52___ is another form of documentation, a way of showing a would-be perpetrator (作恶者) that you are there and are watching the situation unfold. In certain situations, however, giving direct feedback about how a given behavior makes you feel can also be helpful. But you have to be ___53___ not to intervene in a way that could cause harm to you or the victim. To sum things up, it is about ___54___ the circumstances, because in the end, no two situations are alike. Anyway, it is best not to depend on others to be the active bystander, especially when you yourself have the tools available in your bystander toolbox to ___55___. 41. A. circumstances B. conferences C. facilities D. locations 42. A. Hopefully B. Thankfully C. Undoubtedly D. Unfortunately 43. A. eager B. impatient C. lucky D. unlikely 44 A. details B. devices C. lessons D. skills 45. A. adopting B. contacting C. replacing D. varying 46 A. artificial B. critical C. inappropriate D. unrealistic 47. A. fairly B. indirectly C. noticeably D. separately 48. A. pace B. plot C. setting D. subject 49. A. element B. option C. origin D. position 50. A. blame B. fund C. inform D. update 51. A. approach B. confirm C. escape D. transform 52. A. distant B. loose C. native D. visible 53. A. careful B. nervous C. scared D. worried 54. A. appreciating B. assessing C. consuming D. imagining 55. A. give in B. pass on C. put off D. step up 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hongkou District Sports Festival, aiming to establish Shanghai’s Ruihong Tiandi as an integrated sports and ___56___( consume) centre, kicked off on July 5. ___57___( span )58 days through August 31, the event capitalizes on its peak summer season to engage all age groups with 13 major competitions and 45 sporting disciplines. ___58___( structure) around three main activity pillars — competitive sports events, community competitions and recreational sports activities — the festival featured national, city, and district-level sporting events. These included a national Go championship hosted by the Chinese Weiqi Association, a Shanghai amateur fencing open organized by the China Sport School Federation, ___59___ a youth jump rope competition ___60___ talented students demonstrated their athletic abilities. Since its launch, more than 200 experiential activities, followed by a tech-integrated sports zone added in mid-August, ___61___( develop) for the festival through its partnership with Decathlon. To boost commercial cooperation, organizers team up ___62___ 100 local restaurants and 39 sports venues, launching discount packages with parking privileges. A cutting-edge virtual carnival demonstrates ___63___enhanced reality technology transforms athletic experiences, operating daily from 7:00 am until 2:00 am ___64___( serve) diverse schedules. This extended framework of the Hongkou Hazhajin Sports Festival promotes sports-retail integration and stimulates district-wide economic vitality, with each goal ____65____ (respective) in place. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校近期举办的“校园生活技能大赛”相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封信： 1.大赛目的； 2.比赛项目； 3.你的收获与感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking about our school’s “Campus Life Skills Competition”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your school activities. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 One sunny day in Mixenden, Rose, the little dog, was having fun with her young owner, Jack, near Dudley Crescent. They were playing fetch with her favorite ball. Rose loved chasing it! But this time, the ball bounced too close to some big, jagged rocks. Rose, excited and focused on getting her ball, didn’t see the danger. She ran after it and vanished straight down a very narrow crack between the rocks. She fell a scary 40 feet deep into the dark hole below. Jack was horrified. Rescue teams quickly arrived: firefighters, animal rescuers, and even experts who know about deep holes. They looked down the dark, tight space. It looked very dangerous. They sadly decided that trying to rescue Rose was too risky. They didn’t think anyone could safely get her out. They gave the terrible news: Rose probably wouldn’t survive and they could do nothing for her. Hope seemed very small. Jack’s heart was breaking. He couldn’t believe his little dog was trapped deep underground and everyone said there was no hope. He wouldn’t accept it. While the rescue teams sadly packed up, Jack stayed. He found a shovel and started digging near the rocks where Rose had fallen. It was back-breaking work. The ground was hard as stone. Sweat poured down his face, and his hands became sore and blistered. He dug fiercely, calling Rose’s name down the dark hole. He had to get to her. After hours of exhausting work alone, Jack had an idea. He pulled out his phone. With shaking, dirty hands, he took pictures of the deep crack and the spot where he was desperately digging. He wrote a heartfelt message: “This is my dog, Rose. She fell down this hole. They say it’s too dangerous to save her. I’m her owner, and I can’t leave her. I’m digging her out, but I need help. Please, can anyone help us? Share this!” He posted this plea on social media such as Facebook and Twitter. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Jack didn’t know if anyone would even notice his post. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Jack’s post didn’t just bring messages; it brought people. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$