Unit1 测试卷 -2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

2025年七年级下学期第一单元综合素质测评 班级 七（ ）班 姓名 考号 ………………………………..密…………………………………封………………………….线……………………………… 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Why does the girl like giraffes? A. Because they're cool. B.Because they're beautiful. C.Because they're interesting. ( )2.Where are giraffes from? A.Antarctica. B. Thailand. C.Africa. ( )3. What animals does the girl think are interesting? A. Koalas. B.Elephants. C.Pandas. ( )4. How many monkeys are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( )5.What does the boy mean? A. He likes dogs. B. He likes cats. C.He doesn't like animals. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What animals does Tom like? A.Elephants. B. Tigers. C.Monkeys. ( )7. What does Tom think of tigers? A.Fun. B. Smart. C.Scary. 请所第2段对话，回答第8，9小题。 ( )8.Where do Jack and Jenny want to go? A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the library. ( )9. What can we know about Jack and Jenny? A. Jack is very busy now. B. Jenny likes monkeys very much. C.They will meet at nine thirty. 请所第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ( )10.What does the boy think of bears? A. They are cute. B. They are strong. C.They are friendly. ( )11.When do they go to the zoo? A. At 10:00 a.m. B.At 10:30 a. m. C.At 11:00 a. m. ( )12. What's the relationship(关系)between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C.Friends. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ( )13. When do Bob and Jenny go to the zoo? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C.Next Saturday. ( )14. Who likes tigers? A.Bob. B. Jenny. C.Jenny's brother. ( )15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jenny likes pandas best. B. Bob doesn't like taking exercise. C. Bob and Jenny will go to the zoo by bus. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.The teacher asks the students what___________they like. 17.Lucy likes __________because they can help people look after their houses. 18.Mary thinks cats are very__________animals. 19.Mike's favourite pet is the___________. 20.Rick thinks monkeys are______________. 二、语音辨析（5分） 请选出每组词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )21.A.cake B.table C.jacket D.whale ( )22.A.away B.day C.rain D.mountain ( )23.A.talk B.half C.walk D.tall ( )24.A.father B.hat C.cat D.fat ( )25.A.music B.cute C.use D.mum 三.单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） ( )26.--Why do you like penguins so much? --Because they are _____. A . cute B. scary C. easy D.difficult ( )27.--Pandas are in great danger today. --Yes, we should try to _____them. A. kill B. tell C. join D. save ( )28. --Our English teacher is very_____to us. --Yes, we are friends. A. friendly B.dangerous C. scary D. clever ( )29.--I don't like this shirt. It is too big. --_____,It looks good on you. A. But B. So C. However D. Because ( )30.--Mom, today is the first day of my school. --_____,Marry A. Good luck to you B. Sounds good C. Not at all D. What a nice school ( )31. --Trees are good for us. We shouldn't_____ too many of them. A . talk to B. cut down C. think about D. get to ( )32.--Why don’t you like giraffes? --_____ they have beautiful fur. A. Because B. And C. So D. But ( )33. -- _____are penguins? --They are from Antarctic. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why 三、完形填空（21分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) Do you love birds? There are 34 a lot of birds in the world. They usually have small bodies but good 35 . They can hear sounds that people can't hear. But now, many birds are in 36 Some people make money by 37 birds. They eat birds, and use their beautiful feathers(羽毛) to make things. Some people 38 many trees to make tables and chairs. So birds don't have many places to live in. And they have to drink some 39 water because some people throw (扔) litter into the river. Some people take birds as pets. But they need to 40 one thing- some birds can be pets, while other birds can't be because they may die. So what should we do to 41 these birds? First, we can't buy birds for food. Second, we need to plant more trees for them to live in and play. That's because birds are very 42 . They love nothing more than to sing and play together in the trees. Last, we can let more people join us to save the birds. All in all, we must be. 43 to animals. They are our friends. ( )34. A. hardly B. only C. even D. quite ( )35. A. culture B. hearing C. fur D. trunk ( )36. A. danger B. surprise C. need D. history ( )37. A. helping B. caring C. killing D. learning ( )38. A. cut up B. cut off C. cut down D. cut out ( )39. A. clean B. dirty C. warm D. cheap ( )40. A. share B. circle C.enjoy D. know ( )41. A. save B. watch C.draw D. meet ( )42. A. excellent B. amazing C. playful D. interested ( )43.A. polite B. friendly C. open D. close B）请先阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，然后选择方框内所给的词并用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次.(每小题1分) carry, save , culture , luck , swimmer, forests , remember, use, however, national, kind Every year on March 13th, Thais celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants are the 44 animals of Thailand because Thais believe that elephants can bring them good 45 . Elephants are huge with thick(粗的)legs and long trunks. Their trunks are very 46 .Elephants use them to pick up and 47 heavy things. This makes them greatly different from other animals. Elephants are like people in some ways. They are 48 animals. They help other animals in need and take care of the baby elephants. They are also smart. For example, they can 49 places with water and food for many years. Elephants like going into the water and having fun. That's why people call them good 50 . 51 ，elephants are not safe. People come to 52 and cut down a lot of trees. They even kill elephants for ivory, which makes it hard for them to live. As an important part of Thai life and 53 , elephants are meaningful to Thai. It's time for everyone to do something to 54 them. One of the ways is not to buy things made of ivory. 44.________ 45.________ 46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52.________ 53.________ 54. ________ 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A I'm a red panda(小熊猫).I'm two years old. I'm a little shy. There is a word“panda”in my name,but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I'm a macaque(猕猴),a kind of monkey. I'm six months old. I'm very smart. And I like playing in the trees. People kill many of us,so we are in danger now. Please save us. I'm a little tiger. I'm just two months old now. My favorite food is meat, Many people think I'm very cute,but some people still think I'm kind of scary. I'm a raccoon(浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda,but we are different. We have different colors. (　　)55.What animals are in danger now? A. Tigers. B. Red pandas. C.Macaques. D.Raccoons. (　　)56.Why does the raccoon get its name? A. Because it is a little lazy. B.Because it always washes food before eating. C.Because it sleeps in the trees. D. Because it looks like a red panda. (　　)57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. The red panda is kind of lazy. B.The tiger likes eating meat best. C.The raccoon is a kind of monkey. D. The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. B An elephant wants to make some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree and asks,“Can you be my friend?” “You are too big. You can't swing(摇荡) in the tree like me,” the monkey says. Then the elephant meets a panda beside the river.“Please be my friend," the elephant says.“How can I ?Sorry,sir. You are too big and you can't play games like me," the panda says. The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn't know why. A rabbit tells him that there's a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger and says,“Mr Tiger,don't hurt（伤害） the animals, please.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks(踢) the tiger. Then the tiger runs away. At last,all the animals know the elephant helps them. So they all want to make friends with him. ( )58.What does the elephant want to do? A. Play with the monkey. B. Make some friends. C.Have a party for animals. D. Ask animals to come to his home. ( )59. Where does the elephant first see the monkey? A. In a tree. B. Beside the river. C. Under a tree. D. In the river. ( )60. Why does the panda NOT want to make friends with the elephant? A.Because the elephant is too big. B. Because the elephant's nose is long. C.Because the elephant can't swing. D. Because the elephant can't swim. ( )61. What does the underlined word “He”refer to? A. The elephant. B. The rabbit. C.The tiger D. The panda. ( )62. What can we know from the passage? A. When you are big,you can't find friends. B. It's boring to make friends. C. The elephant doesn't have friends at last. D. After the elephant helps others,he has many friends. C Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now.What can we do to help save them? Don't eat wild（野生的） animals' meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat may come from endangered(濒危的) animals. To save animals,don't eat their meat. Don't wear clothes made of fur(毛皮).Sometimes people kill animals for their fur.If we don't buy clothes made of fur,people will（将） not kill animals. Please give away（捐赠） money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So tell people that it's important to save animals. Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. (　　)63. How many ways to save animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six (　　)64. What do some people kill animals for? A. Their food. B. Their home. C. Their money. D. Their meat and fur. (　　)65. What CANNOT we know from the passage? A. Animal Helpers can help save animals. B. Some animals are not friendly to people. C. Some animals are in great danger now. D. Some people don't know it's important to save animals. ( )66. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥ (　　)67. What is the best title（标题）for the passage? A.How to help save animals B. What to do for Animal Helpers C. When to help save animals D. Where to find many animals D Many people like to go to zoos to see large animals, such as tigers and elephants. These animals are not only popular（受欢迎的）, but also big and amazing. Some people think that zoos are good places for animals. That's because animals in zoos don't need to worry about food. The workers in zoos can look after them well. However, some people think not all animals can get good care in zoos. They believe animals should stay in nature, not in them. They take Edith, a chimpanzee(黑猩猩)in California, as an example. Workers in the zoo always take her to put on shows in different places. But when she is old, they just abandon(抛弃) her, and Edith finally dies of hunger(死于饥饿). Every coin has two sides.Keeping animals in zoos is both good and bad for animals. So we need to keep a balance(平衡)to make them live better. (　　)68.What can zoos give to animals according to Paragraph 2? A. Food and friends. B. Good care and friends. C. Food and good care D. Good care and safe homes. (　　)69.Why does the writer take Edith as an example? A.To let readers know some animals. B.To show some animals are very lovely. C.To introduce this chimpanzee to readers. D.To show that not all animals get good care in zoos. (　　)70. What does the underlined sentence（划线句子） mean in Chinese? A.凡事都有两面性。 B.行船就怕顶头风。 C.车到山前必有路。 D.东方不亮西方亮 。 (　　)71.What is the main idea of the text? A.Zoos are the best place for animals to live. B.Animals should never be kept in zoos. C.Keeping animals in zoos has both good and bad sides. D.People should stop visiting zoos. (　　)72.What can we learn from the story of Edith? A.Zoos always take good care of animals. B.Some animals may not be treated well in zoos. C.Chimpanzees are happy in zoos. D.Zoos are not important for animals. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分) There are many kinds of eagles in the world.And the bald eagle（秃鹰）is a symbol of the US.They fly fast and they are strong.The eagle has a very long life of its group（群）.73.________ When an eagle is near 40,its short sharp（尖锐的） beak（鸟嘴，喙）becomes bent(弯曲) . 74. _______And its old and heavy wings with feathers（羽毛） on its body make it difficult to fly.Then,the eagle has to die(死亡)or to go through（经历）a hard time of change for five months.When the eagle is about to die,it goes to a far place on the top（顶端） of a mountain and sits on a nest (巢) .For a new life,the eagle knocks( 撞 )its beak on a rock(岩石).75. ______After it,the eagle waits for a new beak to grow.And then it pulls out（拔出）its talons（爪）and old feathers.It takes the eagle five months to finish the change.76. ____ So it can live for 30 more years. A.It gets a new life B.It can live up to 70 years. C.It can help pull( 拉 )its beak out. D.In our life,we also meet with problems E.Do you know why eagles like catching rabbits? F.Its long sharp talons can't catch animals for food. G.Many people don't like eagles because they're scary. Like the eagle,we need to make some change to get out of （解决）our problems.The change may be very hard.But we can find a new happy life after we do the change. 73._________74.________ 75._______ 76.________ 77.___________ 五、补全对话(5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。 (Two students,Gina and Bill,are talking about their favourite animals.Gina=G,Bill=B) Are you busy this weekend? B.Where do koalas come from? C.The koala is my favourite animal. D.Elephants are strong and friendly. E.What animals do you want to see first? F.At about 3o'clock in the afternoon. G.Do you want to watch a bird show with me? G: Hi, Bill. 78._______________ B:No,I'm not busy this weekend. G:Then,let's go to the zoo this weekend.OK? B:That sounds great.79.____________ G:I want to see elephants first. B:Me too. 80. ____________ G:Then we can go to see lovely koalas(考拉). B: 81.____________ G:They come from Australia.And they like living in the trees. B:When can we watch a bird show? G: 82. ____________So we must hurry（快点）. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$