精品解析：2024-2025学年江西省抚州市人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度下学期学生学业质量监测 五年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听句子，选单词或短语。请听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. February B. January C. September （ ） 2. A. spring B. autumn C. summer （ ） 3. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch （ ） 4. A. listening to music B. eating lunch C. reading a book （ ） 5. A. play football B. play sports C. go for a walk 2. 听对话，选图片。请听下面5段对话，根据所听的顺序，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 听问句，选答语。请听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B两个选项中选出正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s on April 3rd. B. Yes, it is. （ ） 2. A. They’ re cute. B. They’ re eating. （ ） 3. A. I clean my room. B. I’m watching TV. （ ） 4. A. It’s Mike’s. B. No, they are mine. （ ） 5. A. I like Sunday best. B. I like spring best. 4. 听对话，回答问题。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B两个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What colour is Mike’s dog? A. It’s brown. B. It’s white. （ ） 2. What is the elephant doing? A. It’s eating. B. It’s drinking. （ ） 3. Why does Amy like autumn best? A. Because she likes to go on a picnic. B. Because she likes to pick apples. （ ） 4. Where is John? A. He is in the library. B. He is in the classroom. （ ） 5. When is Tom’s birthday? A. It’s on September 2nd. B. It’s on May 2nd. 5. 听短文，判断对错。请听下面一段短文，判断题中所给句子与你所听内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Today is Saturday. （ ） 2 The rabbits are black. （ ） 3. The monkeys are climbing the trees. （ ） 4. The ducks are in the river. （ ） 5. The lion is sleeping. 笔试部分 单项选择。请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将序号填入括号内。 6. The ______ are white and black. They are eating bamboo. ( ) A pandas B. tigers C. dogs 7 I usually ______ at 7:00 in the morning. ( ) A. eat dinner B. get up C. have lunch 8. I like ______ best, because I can play in the snow with my family. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 9. —When is ______? ( ) —It’s usually in September or October. I can eat mooncakes with my family. A. China’s National Day B. Tree Planting Day C. Mid-Autumn Festival 10. —When is your birthday? ( ) —My birthday is on ______ 1st. That’s New Year’s Day! A. January B. June C. November 11. —The picture is so beautiful. Is this Lily’s picture? ( ) —Yes, the picture is ______. A. hers B. her C. his 12. —Tom, ______ is your mother? ( ) —She is in the kitchen. A. Who B. What C. Where 13. —Can I eat bread in the library? ( ) —______ A. No eating! B. Quiet, please! C. Work quietly! 14. —Mum, can I go to bed at ______? ( ) —No, it’s too late. A. 10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 a.m. C. 8:30 p.m. 15. —______ dog is it? ( ) —It is Zoom’s dog. A. Whose B. Why C. How 补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，从所给的五个句子中选出一个最佳答案，并将其序号填入空白处。 Mike: Hi, Amy. What are you doing? Amy: Hi, Mike. ___16___ Mike: Why? Amy: ___17___ Mike: When is your mum’s birthday? Amy: ___18___ Mike: What will you do for your mother? Amy: ___19___ Mike: You are a good girl. Amy: ___20___ A. Because my mum’s birthday is coming. B. Thank you. C. I’m drawing a card for my mum. D. It’s on April 6th. E. I’ll cook noodles for her. 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There are some rules(规则) in the library. Please follow(遵守) them. First, quiet, please! Talk quietly and work quietly. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t answer the phone. Don’t run in the library. Don’t play games in the library. Second, no eating or drinking. Don’t bring(带) any food or drink in the library. Please keep the library clean. Third, keep the books clean. Don’t write or draw on the books. Finally, the library is open from 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day, but it is closed(关) on Fridays. 21. You can answer the phone in the library. （ ） 22. You can drink milk in the library. （ ） 23. On Sundays, you can read books in the library at 9:00 a.m. （ ） 24. You can’t write some words on the books. （ ） 25. On Friday afternoon the library is open. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项，补全句子。 I live in Fuzhou. There are four seasons in a year. In spring, it is warm and sunny. There are many beautiful flowers everywhere. We can go on a picnic with my family. Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother. In summer, the weather is hot. But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream. They are delicious. In autumn, it is cool and windy. I often fly a kite with my friends. I usually pick oranges on my grandparents’ farm. Sometimes I draw pictures with my sister in the park. China’s National Day is in October. I often have a trip with my family. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it is snowy. I can make a snowman with my brother Dong dong. I like my Fuzhou. Welcome to Fuzhou. You will like it, too. 26. Chen Jie lives in ______. ( ) A. Fuzhou B. Shanghai C. Beijing 27. What does Chen Jie do on Tree Planting Day? ( ) A. Plant trees. B. Plant flowers. C. Fly a kite. 28. When is China’s National Day? ( ) A In October. B. In May. C. In March. 29. Which season does Chen Jie like best? ( ) A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 30. Chen Jie likes summer, because she can ______. ( ) A. pick oranges B. eat ice cream C. draw pictures 31. 书面表达。 假如你是Lucy，你的生日快要到了，你准备在8月12日下午2点开始，在家中举行生日聚会，请你根据图片提示，完成下面的生日邀请函。 要求：1. 语句通顺、语意连贯。 2. 书写规范，正确使用标点，注意大小写。 3. 围绕主题，不少于5句话。 Birthday Party When: ______, 2:00 Where: ______ home What: We will ______. We ______.We ______. RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send an email to me by August 8th. I am waiting for you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期学生学业质量监测 五年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听句子，选单词或短语。请听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. February B. January C. September （ ） 2. A. spring B. autumn C. summer （ ） 3. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch （ ） 4. A. listening to music B. eating lunch C. reading a book （ ） 5. A. play football B. play sports C. go for a walk 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. My father’s birthday is in January. 2. I like summer vacation. 3. I often eat breakfast at 7 o’clock. 4. Look! Chen Jie is listening to music. 5. I always go for a walk after dinner. 2. 听对话，选图片。请听下面5段对话，根据所听的顺序，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. M: What do you often do on Saturdays? W: I often go shopping on Saturdays. 2. W: Hi, Mike. When is Tree Planting Day? M: Tree Planting Day is in March. 3. W: Tom, Keep to the right, please. M: OK. 4. W: Why do you like winter? M: I can make a snowman in winter. 5. W: Which is Lucy’s dog? M: The white dog is hers. 3. 听问句，选答语。请听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B两个选项中选出正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s on April 3rd. B. Yes, it is. （ ） 2. A. They’ re cute. B. They’ re eating. （ ） 3. A. I clean my room. B. I’m watching TV. （ ） 4. A. It’s Mike’s. B. No, they are mine. （ ） 5. A. I like Sunday best. B. I like spring best. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. When is the English party? 2. What are the pandas doing? 3. What do you usually do on Sundays? 4. Whose book is this? 5. Which season do you like best? 4. 听对话，回答问题。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B两个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What colour is Mike’s dog? A. It’s brown. B. It’s white. （ ） 2. What is the elephant doing? A. It’s eating. B. It’s drinking. （ ） 3. Why does Amy like autumn best? A. Because she likes to go on a picnic. B. Because she likes to pick apples. （ ） 4. Where is John? A He is in the library. B. He is in the classroom. （ ） 5. When is Tom’s birthday? A. It’s on September 2nd. B. It’s on May 2nd. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. W: Hello, Mike. Is this your dog? M: No. The brown one is mine. 2. W: Look! The elephant is drinking. M: Yes, it’s drinking water. 3. M: Which season do you like best, Amy? W: I like autumn best, because I like to go on a picnic. 4. W: I can’t find John. M: He is reading in the library. 5. W: Tom, is your birthday on May 2nd? M: Yes, it is. 5. 听短文，判断对错。请听下面一段短文，判断题中所给句子与你所听内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Today is Saturday. （ ） 2. The rabbits are black. （ ） 3. The monkeys are climbing the trees. （ ） 4. The ducks are in the river. （ ） 5. The lion is sleeping. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Today is Sunday. I go to the zoo with my parents by car. I am very happy. There are many rabbits over there. They are white. How beautiful! They are eating carrots. On the left, the monkeys are climbing the trees. They are so clever! On the right, the elephants are drinking water. In the lake, the ducks are swimming, they are so cute! Look! The tiger is sleeping under the tree. I like these animals. 笔试部分 单项选择。请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将序号填入括号内。 6. The ______ are white and black. They are eating bamboo. ( ) A. pandas B. tigers C. dogs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：______是黑白相间的。它们正在吃竹子。本题考查名词辨析。A熊猫，B老虎，C狗。选项A符合句意，故选A。 7. I usually ______ at 7:00 in the morning. ( ) A. eat dinner B. get up C. have lunch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常早上7点起床。本题考查动词短语。A吃晚餐，B起床，C吃午餐，根据句意可知早上七点应该是起床，B符合题意，故选B。 8. I like ______ best, because I can play in the snow with my family. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢冬季，因为我可以和家人一起在雪里玩。本题考查名词辨析。A春季，B夏季，C冬季，根据“because I can play in the snow with my family.”可知最喜欢冬季，故选C。 9. —When is ______? ( ) —It’s usually in September or October. I can eat mooncakes with my family. A. China’s National Day B. Tree Planting Day C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—中秋节是什么时候？—通常在九月或十月。我可以和家人一起吃月饼。本题考查名词词组。A中国国庆节，B植树节，C中秋节，根据常识可知中秋节通常在九月或十月，C符合题意，故选C。 10. —When is your birthday? ( ) —My birthday is on ______ 1st. That’s New Year’s Day! A. January B. June C. November 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的生日在什么时候？—我的生日在一月一日。那是新年！本题考查名词辨析。A一月，B六月，C十一月，根据常识可知新年是一月一日，故选A。 11. —The picture is so beautiful. Is this Lily’s picture? ( ) —Yes, the picture is ______. A. hers B. her C. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这幅画真漂亮。这是莉莉的画吗？—是的，这幅画是她的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。答句中需用名词性物主代词hers代替“her picture”，表示所属关系，且Lily为女性，故选A。 12. —Tom, ______ is your mother? ( ) —She is in the kitchen. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—汤姆，你妈妈在哪里？—她在厨房。本题考查疑问副词。A谁，B什么，C哪里，根据答语可知问句问妈妈在哪里，故选C。 13. —Can I eat bread in the library? ( ) —______ A. No eating! B. Quiet, please! C. Work quietly! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以在图书馆吃面包吗？—禁止吃东西！本题一般疑问句的答语。A禁止吃东西！B请安静！C安静地工作！问句问可以在图书馆吃面包吗，A符合图书馆的规则，故选A。 14. —Mum, can I go to bed at ______? ( ) —No, it’s too late. A. 10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 a.m. C. 8:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“妈妈，我能在_____睡觉吗？”“不行，太晚了。”本题考查时间表达及语境理解。根据答句“太晚了”可知，正确时间应为较晚的选项。A选项“10:30 p.m.”（晚上10:30）是三个选项中时间最晚的，符合“太晚”的语境。B选项为早晨6点，与睡觉时间无关；C选项“8:30 p.m.”(晚上8:30)相对较早，通常不算太晚。故选A。 15. —______ dog is it? ( ) —It is Zoom’s dog. A. Whose B. Why C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—它是谁的狗？—它是Zoom的狗。本题考查疑问代词。A谁的，B为什么，C怎么样，根据答语可知问句是它是谁的狗，故选A。 补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，从所给的五个句子中选出一个最佳答案，并将其序号填入空白处。 Mike: Hi, Amy. What are you doing? Amy: Hi, Mike. ___16___ Mike: Why? Amy: ___17___ Mike: When is your mum’s birthday? Amy: ___18___ Mike: What will you do for your mother? Amy: ___19___ Mike: You are a good girl. Amy: ___20___ A. Because my mum’s birthday is coming. B. Thank you. C. I’m drawing a card for my mum. D. It’s on April 6th. E. I’ll cook noodles for her. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组有关妈妈生日的对话。 【16题详解】 根据上一句：你正在做什么？该句回答正在做什么，C选项“我正在为我的妈妈画卡片。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上一句：为什么？该句回答原因，A选项“因为我妈妈的生日要到了。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据上一句：你妈妈的生日是什么时候？该句回答时间，D选项“它在4月6日。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据上一句：你将为你妈妈做什么？该句回答将做什么，E选项“我将为她做面条。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据上一句：你是个好孩子。对于别人的夸奖要表达感谢，B选项“谢谢。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There are some rules(规则) in the library. Please follow(遵守) them. First, quiet, please! Talk quietly and work quietly. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t answer the phone. Don’t run in the library. Don’t play games in the library. Second, no eating or drinking. Don’t bring(带) any food or drink in the library. Please keep the library clean. Third, keep the books clean. Don’t write or draw on the books. Finally, the library is open from 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day, but it is closed(关) on Fridays. 21. You can answer the phone in the library. （ ） 22. You can drink milk in the library. （ ） 23. On Sundays, you can read books in the library at 9:00 a.m. （ ） 24. You can’t write some words on the books. （ ） 25. On Friday afternoon, the library is open. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍图书馆的规则。 【21题详解】 句意：你可以在图书馆里接电话。根据“Don’t answer the phone.”可知不能接电话，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以在图书馆里喝奶。根据“Second, no eating or drinking.”可知不能吃东西或喝东西，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：在周日，你可以在上午九点在图书馆里看书。根据“Finally, the library is open from 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day, but it is closed(关) on Fridays.”可知周日的上午九点可以在图书馆看书，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 句意：你不能在书上写字。根据“Don’t write or draw on the books.”可知不能在书上写或画，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：周五下午，图书馆是开放的。根据“Finally, the library is open from 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day, but it is closed(关) on Fridays.”可知周五闭馆，故答案为F。 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项，补全句子。 I live in Fuzhou. There are four seasons in a year. In spring, it is warm and sunny. There are many beautiful flowers everywhere. We can go on a picnic with my family. Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother. In summer, the weather is hot. But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream. They are delicious. In autumn, it is cool and windy. I often fly a kite with my friends. I usually pick oranges on my grandparents’ farm. Sometimes I draw pictures with my sister in the park. China’s National Day is in October. I often have a trip with my family. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it is snowy. I can make a snowman with my brother Dong dong. I like my Fuzhou. Welcome to Fuzhou. You will like it, too. 26. Chen Jie lives in ______. ( ) A. Fuzhou B. Shanghai C. Beijing 27. What does Chen Jie do on Tree Planting Day? ( ) A. Plant trees. B. Plant flowers. C. Fly a kite. 28. When is China’s National Day? ( ) A In October. B. In May. C. In March. 29. Which season does Chen Jie like best? ( ) A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 30. Chen Jie likes summer, because she can ______. ( ) A. pick oranges B. eat ice cream C. draw pictures 【答案】26 A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了福州的四季以及陈杰在四季可以做什么。 【26题详解】 句意：陈杰住在福州。A福州，B上海，C北京，根据“I live in Fuzhou.”可知陈杰住在福州，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：陈杰在植树节做什么？A植树。B种花。C放风筝。根据“Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother.”可知陈杰在植树节植树，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：什么时候是中国国庆节？A在10月。B在5月。C在3月。根据“China’s National Day is in October.”可知中国的国庆节在10月，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：陈杰最喜欢哪个季节？A春季。B夏季。C冬季。根据“But I like summer best.”可知陈杰最喜欢夏季，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。A摘桔子，B吃冰激凌，C画画，根据“But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream.”可知陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。故选B。 31. 书面表达。 假如你是Lucy，你的生日快要到了，你准备在8月12日下午2点开始，在家中举行生日聚会，请你根据图片提示，完成下面的生日邀请函。 要求：1. 语句通顺、语意连贯。 2. 书写规范，正确使用标点，注意大小写 3. 围绕主题，不少于5句话。 Birthday Party When: ______, 2:00 Where: ______ home What: We will ______. We ______.We ______. RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send an email to me by August 8th. I am waiting for you. 【答案】范文： Birthday Party When: August 12th, 2:00 Where: Lucy’s home What: We will sing and dance. We will eat a birthday cake. We will play games. RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send an email to me by August 8th. I am waiting for you. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据图片提示，完成生日邀请函。时态是一般将来时，人称是第二人称和第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：sing and dance唱歌和跳舞，eat a birthday cake吃生日蛋糕，play games玩游戏 参考句型：We will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度下学期学生学业质量监测。五年级英语。听力测试现在开始，一听句子选单词或短语，请听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One. my father's birthday is in january. My father's birthday is in january. Two. I like summer vacation. I like summer vacation. Three. I often need breakfast at seven o'clock. I often need breakfast at seven o'clock. For . look, chen ja is listening to music. Look, kenn ji is listening to music. Five. I always go for a walk after dinner. I always go for a walk after dinner. 二听对话选图片，请听下面5段对话，根据所听的顺序，从题中所给的ABCD、E5个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Six. what do you often do on saturdays? I often go shopping. What do you often do on saturdays? I often go shopping. Seven, hi, mike. When is tree planting day? Tree planting day is in march. Hi, mike. When is tree planting day? Tree . planting day is in march. Eight, tom, keep to the right, please. okay? Tom, keep to the right, please. okay? Nine, why do you like winter? I can make a snowman in winter. Why do you like winter? I can make a snowman in winter. Ten, which is Lucy dog. the White dog is hers. Which is Lucy dog. the White dog is hers. 3、听问句选答语。请听下面五个句子，从题中所给的AB两个选项中选出正确的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Eleven. when is the english party? When is the english party? Twelve. what are the pandas doing? What are the pandas doing? Thirteen. what do you usually do on sundays? What do you usually do on sundays? For a team . whose book is this. Whose book is this? Fifteen. which season do you like best? Which season do you like best? 四听对话回答问题请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB两个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Sixteen. hello, mike, is this your dog? No, the Brown one is mine. Hello, mike, is this your dog? No, the Brown one is mine. Seventeen. look, the elephant is drinking. Yes, it's drinking water. Look, the elephant is drinking. Yes, it's drinking water. Eighteen. which season do you like best? Amy. I like autumn best because I like to go on a picnic. Which season do you like best? Amy. I like autumn best because I like to go on a picnic. Nineteen. I can't find john. He is reading in the library. I can't find john. He is reading in the library. Twenty. tom is your birthday on may the second? Yes, IT is. Tom is your birthday on me . the second? Yes, IT is. 五听短文判断对错，请听下面一段短文。判断题中所给句子与你所听内容是否相符，相符的写T不相符的写F短文读两遍。Today is sunday. I go to the zoo with my parents by car. I am very happy. There are many rabbits over there. They are White, how beautiful. They are eating carrots. On the left, the monkeys are climbing the trees. They are so clever. On the right, the elephants are drinking water in the lake. The ducks are swimming. They are so cute. Look, the tiger is sleeping under the tree. I like these animals. Today is sunday. I go to the zoo with my parents by car. I am very happy. There are many rabbits over there. They are White, how beautiful. They are eating carrots. On the left, the monkeys are climbing the trees. They are so clever. On the right, the elephants are drinking water in the lake. The ducks are swimming. They're so cute. Look, the tiger is sleeping under the tree. I like these animals. 听力部分到此结束。