Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy 预习讲解练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy 第1课时Section A 【基础知识 预习】 一、根据图片写单词并在教材中勾划出来。 A.B.C.D. E. F. G. H.I. 1.a _ 2. a_ 3. an_ 4._a _ 5. _ 6.a_ 7._8._ 9. a_ 二、把下列单词与汉语意思相匹配并在教材中勾划出来。 1.colour a.红色(的) 2.green b.白色(的) 3. blue c. 黑色(的) 4. yellow d. 橙红色(的) 5. orange e. 黄色(的) 6. black f. 蓝色(的) 7. white g. 绿色(的) 8. red h. 颜色 三、根据汉语提示完成句子并在教材中勾划出来,每空一词。 1.—在你书包里有什么? —我有瓶子。 —_ _you _ _your schoolbag? — I have _ _. 2.—这顶帽子是什么颜色?—它是黑色的 —_ _ _the cap?— _ black. 3.—这些尺子什么颜色? —它们是黄色的。 —_ _ _the rulers? —_yellow. 一.1.ruler 2.bottle 3.eraser 4.cap 5.keys 6.schoolbag 7.pencils 8.trousers 9.bike/bicycle 二、1.h 2.g 3.f 4.e 5.d 6.c 7.b 8.a 三、1.What do; have in ; a bottle 2. What colour is; It's 3. What colour are; They're 【核心要点 突破】 考点1 What colour is the cap? 这顶帽子是什么颜色? What colour is...是一个用来询问物体的颜色的句型,表示“……是什么颜色”。 例1 —What colour is your bag? —_ A.It’s nice. B.It’s yellow. C.It’s big. D.It’s old. 【思路引领】答案:B考查情景交际。句意:—你的包是什么颜色的?—它是黄色的。It's nice它很漂亮;It's yellow它是黄色的;It's big它很大;It's old它很旧。根据“What colour is your bag”可知此处询问颜色,选项B符合语境。故选B。 例2 — _ are the flowers? —They’re red. A.What’s colour B.What colour C.How D.What 【思路引领】答案:B 考查特殊疑问句。句意:—花是什么颜色的?—它们是红色。What colour表示“什么颜色”;what表示“什么”;how表示“怎么样”。根据“They're red.”可知,本题是对颜色进行提问,用what colour提问。故选B。 【课时分层 提优】 【夯基达标】 一、 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1.—Your _(书包) is very nice. —Thank you. 2.There's a book and two_(瓶)of juice on the desk. 3.She often goes to work by_ (自行车) , but today she takes a bus. 4. —My schoolbag is black. What about yours? —It's r_. 5.Kate doesn't like y_ or green. She likes blue best. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.There are some _ (key) in the box. Can you see them? 2.What colour _ (be) these jackets? 3.The trousers _ nice. I want to buy them. 4. The green ruler is _ (Jim). He likes the colour. 5. Helen, _ (keep) your room tidy, please. 三、单项选择。 1. This is _ eraser and it's _ yellow eraser. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 2. This is a photo of my room. It is always nice and _. A.next B.tidy C.brown D.middle 3. —What are these in English? —_ are pencils. A.There B.Those C.They D. It 4.—_ is your schoolbag? —It's orange. A.What B.What colour C.Where D.How 5._ do you have on your desk? —A computer. A.Where B.What C.Why D.Who 【能力提升】 四、补全对话。 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hey, Mom! Is my computer on the table? B: 1 It's on the sofa. A:Oh, OK. I can't find my books. 2 B: No, they aren't. 3 A: Oh. Where's my schoolbag? B: 4 And your baseball is under the table, too. A: Oh, OK. 5 B: Your keys? They're on the table. A.Are they on the sofa, too? B.It's under the table. C.No, it isn't. D.And where are my keys? E.They're on the chair. 六、阅读理解 Mary: Good afternoon, Kate! Kate: Good afternoon, Mary! How are you? Mary: I'm fine. And you? Kate: I'm fine, too. What's that? Mary: It's a table. Kate: What's under it? Mary: It's my dog. Its name is Coco. Kate: What's on the table? Mary: It's a black cat. Its name is Bobo. It's my grandmother's cat. Kate: I have a cat, too. It's white. Its name is Mimi. And it's very nice. 1. Mary and Kate meet _. A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening 2. The underlined word(划线的单词)“it” refers to(指代)_. A.the cat B.the dog C.the table 3. The name of Mary's dog is _. A.CoCo B.Bobo C.Mimi 4. Who has a white cat? A.Mary. B.Kate. C.Mary's grandma. 一、1.schoolbag 2.bottles 3.bicycle/bike 4.red 5.yellow 二、1.keys 2.are 3.trousers 4.Jim's 5. keep 三、1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 四、1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 第2课时Section B 【基础知识 预习】 一、把单词和汉语意思相匹配并在教材中勾划出来。 1.thing a. 头 2.under b. 等候;等待 3.need c. 分;分钟 4.put d. 眼镜 5.some e. 放 6. room f. 一些 7.glasses g. 房间 8.wait h. 需要 9. minute i. 在……下 10. head j. 东西;事情 二、把图片与单词相匹配并在教材中勾划出来。 A.B.C.D.E. F. 1._a bed 2. _a chair 3._a box 4._ a desk 5._a pair of glasses 6. _a pair of shoes 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空并在教材中勾划出来。 1.I can't _(find) my new cap. 2.— _(be) in your schoolbag?—No, it isn't. 3. You need_(keep) your room tidy. 4. Do you see _(they), Emma? 5. What colour _(be) they, Dad? 三、根据汉语提示完成句子并在教材中勾划出来。 1.你把你的东西放在哪里? _ _you_your things? 2.在这里。 Here_ _. 3. 你需要保持房间整洁。 You _ _ _ your room tidy. 4.不用客气。 _ _ _. 5.等一下。 _ _ _. 6.艾玛的爸爸有一副新眼镜。 Emma's dad has _ _ _new glasses 一、1.j 2.i 3.h4.e 5.f 6.g 7.d 8.b 9.c 10.a 二、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.F 三、1.find 2.Is 3. to keep 4.them 5.are 四、1.Where do; put 2. it is 3.need to keep 4.You're welcome5.Wait a minute 6.a pair of 【核心要点 突破】 考点 1 some和any区别。 some 一般用于肯定句,在委婉语气的疑问句中用some,表示请求、建议、征求意见等。 any 用于否定句和疑问句。 She wants some apples.她想一些苹果。 She doesn’t want any apples.她不想要苹果。 Would you like some apples?你想要一些苹果吗? 例1 —Mum, can I have _ milk? —Sorry. There isn’t _ in the bridge A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some 【思路引领】答案: B 考查代词辨析。句意:—妈妈,我能喝点牛奶?—对不起。冰箱里没有。some一些,常用于肯定句中,在疑问句中表示希望能得到肯定回答;any一些,一般用在疑问句或否定句中。第一空在疑问句中,表示希望能得到肯定回答,因此用some;第二空在否定句中,因此是any。故选B。 考点 2 not 和no区别 no 可作为形容词,也可用作副词,作形容词时,可直接置于名词前。 not 只可用作副词。 There are no apples in the boxes. 这些盒子里没有苹果。(作形容词) —Do you like dancing?你喜欢跳舞吗? —No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。(作副词) It’s a duck, not a chicken. 它是只鸭子,不是小鸡。(作副词) 例2 Are those your English dictionaries? (作否定回答) _, they _. 【思路引领】答案: No; aren't句意:那些是你的英语字典吗?根据“Are those...”可知其否定回答为No,they aren't。故填No; aren't。 例3 —Does he like to play with his cat? (作否定回答) —_, he _. 【思路引领】答案: No doesn't 句意:—他喜欢和他的猫一起玩吗?—不,他不喜欢。问句“Does he like to...”是以助动词“does”为首的一般疑问句,其否定回答为“No, he doesn't.”。故填No; doesn't。 【课时分层 提优】 一、 根据句意和音标或首字母提示完成单词。 1.The girl with _ / l s z/ is my sister. 2.I'm very busy today. I have many _/ z/ to do. 3.—Who is the boy_ / nd (r)/the tree? —He is my brother. 4.Mom, where are my books? I can't f_them. 5.The bag is too old. I want to buy a n_ one. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Look! A pair of sports shoes _ (be) under my bed. 2. I want to buy a pair of sports _ (sock) for P.E. class. 3. The two _ (box) are Mr. King's. 4. I like watching _ (they) play soccer at school. 5. —Where is the map? —It's in _(Kate) room. 三、单项选择。 1. —_ is my schoolbag? —Sorry, I don't know. Is it on your desk? A.How B.What colour C.How old D.Where 2. He needs _ a dictionary in the store. A.to buy B.buy C.buys D.and buy 3. We don't have _ oranges, but we have _ orange juice. A.some; some B.any; any C.any; some D. some; any 4. My shoes _￥128. This pair of shoes _ only￥58. A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 5. —Thank you very much, Zhang Dong. —_. A.You're welcome B.Good morning C.You're right D.Here it is 【能力提升】 四、从下面选出最佳选项完成对话,其中有一项多余。 A: Excuse me, Mom. 1 B: I don't know. 2 A: No, it isn't. B: Is it on the table? A: Yes, it is. Where are my pen and pencil? B: 3 A: No, they aren't. B: Oh! 4 A: And where are my keys? B: Look! They are in your hand. A: Oh, yes. 5 A.They are on the sofa. B.Thank you for your help. C.Where's my English book? D.Is it under the bed? E.Are they your keys? F.Are they in the pencil box? 五、完形填空。 I'm Sally. I am a _1_ girl. In my room, the books are always _2_ the desk. _3_ green computer game is always there, _4_. My shoes are always under the bed. My black schoolbag is always on the sofa. I am tidy, _5_ my dog, Lucky, is not. Look at my _6_. It is not tidy now. The _7_ are not on the desk. They are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. My computer game is on the bed. My shoes are on the sofa. _8_ is my schoolbag? Oh, _9_ under the bed. Where is Lucky? _10_ he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No, he is not in the room now. 1.A.tidy B.welcome C.fine D.last 2.A.on B.under C.in D.at 3.A.His B.Her C.Their D.My 4.A.now B.too C.to D.well 5.A.and B.but C.no D.well 6.A.room B.classroom C.school D.library 7.A.dogs B.games C.books D.watches 8.A.Who B.How C.Where D.What 9.A.that's B.it's C.those are D.they're 10.A.Are B.Am C.Is D.Be 一、1.glasses 2.things3. under 4.find 5.new 二、1.is 2.socks 3.boxes 4.them 5.Kate's 三、1.D 2.A 3.C 4. C 5.A 四、1.C 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.B 五、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$