河南省洛阳市汝阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

汝阳县2024~2025学年第二学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl think of Lucy? A. Beautiful and smart. B. Smart and kind. C. Beautiful and kind. 2. Where was Jane last Sunday? A. At Ann’s party. B. In Shanghai. C. At home. 3. What does Miss Wang do? A A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter. 4. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Read books. B. Have a picnic. C. Watch movies. 5. What does the woman think of Japanese food? A. Expensive. B. Delicious. C. Fresh. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. What does Alice plan to do this Sunday? A. Watch a movie. B. Travel by train. C. Do her homework. 7. Who will Henry meet at the train station this Sunday? A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. Lily. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9两个小题。 8. How often does Dave play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What does Dave do after school on Friday? A. He goes swimming. B. He plays basketball. C. He learns English. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 11. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 12. How is the speaker feeling now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Proud. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Robert going for his holiday? A. To Mount Heng. B. To Mount Hua. C. To Mount Tai. 14. Who is Robert going there with? A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His friend. 15. How is Robert going? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Different People Wear Different Clothes Mike He wears a（n）16. ________, a tie and leather shoes. Henry He wears the 17. ________ uniform. Linda She wears her white uniform because she’s a（n）18. ________. Steve He wears a（n）19 ________ uniform. Lily She wears her school uniform on schooldays and wears 20. ________ and T - shirts in her free time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A THE FOOD FESTIVAL DATES June 28, 29 and 30, 2025 PLACE International Center, Hall 5, Airport Road HOURS Saturday: 12:00-8:00 p.m. Sunday: 10:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Monday: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. PRICE Adults: $12.00 (at the door) Seniors (over 65 years old): $11.00 (at the door) Kids under 12: free (They should come with an adult.) You can buy tickets at the door or on the Internet. All tickets on the Internet are $11.00. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How long will the food festival last? A. Only one day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 2. What day is June 30, 2025? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. D. It’s Monday. 3. Mrs. White plans to buy tickets for her ten-year-old son and herself on the Internet. How much should she pay? A $12. B. $24. C. $23. D. $11. 4. On which day can you stay at the food festival until it closes and then go to see a movie at 6:00 p.m. at the International Center? A. June 27, 2025. B. June 28, 2025. C. June 29, 2025. D. June 30, 2025. 5. Where is this text probably (可能) from? A. A poster. B. A film. C. A storybook. D. A joke. B My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad. Almost everything ended in failure (失败). I completely lost heart, sighing (叹息) unhappily all day. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up. One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoon of salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a big handful of salt, picked up a cup of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now, you may know the reason for your pain: you are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.” I came to understand my father’s purpose: I felt frustrated because my heart was as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I could be a person with a heart like a lake. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What happened to Tom when he was young? A. He almost failed to do nothing. B. He almost failed to do something. C. He almost failed to do everything. D. He almost failed to do none. 7. What did his father do first to help him? A. He led him to a lake. B. He asked him to taste the salty water in the cup. C. He asked him to taste the water in the lake. D. He explained the reason for his action. 8. What is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. A cup of water. B. A spoon of salt. C. A spoon of water. D. A big handful of salt. 9. How did the father make his idea clear to his son? A. By letting his son experience. B. By letting his son do research. C. By letting his son read. D. Both A and C. 10. What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean here? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Rude. D. Polite. C ① Our school has a long-time tradition of the School Labor (劳动) Day. Every year, on the first Monday of May, students and teachers come together to join in a day of service to our community. ② The day begins with a school meeting, where we learn about the history and importance of the School Labor Day. We also listen to speakers who share their experiences about community service and the importance of giving back. ③ After the meeting, teachers divide (划分) students into groups and we head out into the community to do different work. Some groups work on cleaning up playgrounds, while others visit the elderly people. On the day, we work hard to make a difference to our community. But it’s not all work and no play. We also have fun together, the same as what we do in our school. ④ At the end of the day, we all come back together for a closing ceremony (典礼). We share stories about our experiences and think about what we made. Students all like the ceremony because it gives them a sense of satisfaction. ⑤ In a word, School Labor Day is a special day at our school. It’s time for us to come together, work hard and make a difference to our community. We look forward to it every year and can’t wait to see what we can do next. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When is the school Labor Day? A. On the last Friday of April. B. On the last day of April. C. On the first day of May. D. On the first Monday of May. 12. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Students have much time to play. B. Students spend all day in their community. C. Students do different work on the day. D. Students have a school meeting first. 13. Why do students like the closing ceremony? A. Because it makes them feel satisfied about what they did. B. Because it offers them ideas on helping others. C. Because it’s time for them to have fun. D. Because it helps them understand working together. 14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show us some ways to have fun on School Labor Day. B. To teach us the history of School Labor Day in the community. C. To tell us the importance of School Labor Day. D. To share us some students’ work on School Labor Day. D Disney has made many cartoon movies. ____16____ From Snow White to Moana, every princess is talked a lot by people. However, have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing? In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. ____17____ Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. ____18____ Merida from Brave is a good example. She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures. She spends her days practicing archery (射箭术), riding her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life. ____19____ The rules include: Care for others; Live healthily; Don’t judge a book by its cover; Be honest; Be a friend you can trust; Believe in yourself; Right wrongs; Try your best; Be loyal (忠诚的) and Never give up. ____20____ Anyway, one’s inner (内在的) beauty is more important. Don’t you think so? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They end up living happily with their princes. B. None of the rules are about the looks of a princess. C. The princesses in the movies are often girls’ favorite characters. D. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks. E. Some time ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky full of ____21____ kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then ____22____ a kite for his son in the store. The son started to fly the kite. ____23____, his kite was high up in the sky in a few minutes. Then, the son said, “Father, it ____24____ that the string (风筝线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be ____25____ and fly higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut ____26____ the string of the reel (线筒). The kite started to go ____27____. This made the little boy happy. But then, ____28____, the kite started to ____29____. It finally fell to the ground. The son was ____30____ to see this. He asked his father, “Why did it fall down? I thought that the kite would fly higher ____31____ cutting the string.” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, ____32____ was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right ____33____ by using the string.” We may sometimes feel like there is ____34____ holding us back and stopping us from growing. But ____35____, it might be the thing that supports us the most. 21. A. round B. lazy C. colorful D. useful 22. A. bought B. painted C. made D. borrowed 23. A. Usually B. Soon C. Certainly D. Luckily 24. A. happens B. matters C. seems D. finds 25. A. small B. big C. busy D. free 26. A. up B. on C. down D. off 27. A. higher B. closer C. faster D. harder 28. A. clearly B. slowly C. suddenly D. really 29. A. write down B. turn down C. fall down D. cut down 30. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. excited 31. A. after B. before C. during D. until 32. A. so B. or C. and D. but 33. A. side B. way C. road D. time 34. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 35. A. of course B. so far C. in fact D. at least 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 care or how notice to pollute light safety help ride The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sports ____36____ just for fun. Bicycle riding is good exercise. It ____37____ people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause ____38____ Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always ____39____ bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention ____40____ the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the ____41____ rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When ____42____ at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have ____43____ in the front and reflectors (反光条) on the back of their bicycles. An accident on a bicycle may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know ____44____ to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be ____45____. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Does rain make you sleepy? If so, you are not alone. Many people say that the sound of raindrops can put them right to sleep. Why does rain have this influence on people? There ____46____ a few reasons why a rainy day might make you sleepy. One is the lack (缺乏) of sunlight. When the sun shines in ____47____ sky, people will be smarter and happier. However, the lack of sunlight ____48____ a rainy day may make people feel sleepy and a little blue. The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day also plays a part. ____49____ it rains, the air becomes heavy. As a result, the human body has to work harder. This can be tiring. When raindrops fall, they create “pink noise”. According to studies, this kind of noise can help people fall into a deeper ____50____ longer sleep. So you see, the sound of rain also makes people sleepy. 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Joe. This is Steve, calling from the top of Mount Song. B: Hi, Steve. You are in Mount Song! _____51_____? A: Oh, I think it is amazing! You know, Mount Song is famous for its beautiful scenery. B: Really? _____52_____? A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车) to the top. B: That was also an exciting experience _____53_____? A: For three days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first. B: What a pity! How about the food there? A: _____54_____. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. B: You do? A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Shaolin Temple. B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back? A: _____55_____. I’ll see you in a few days. B: Thank you Have a nice journey! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 生命不息，学习不止。不断学习，不断成长。有的人从一件小事中学到很多；有的人从阅读中学到很多；有的人从他人身上学到很多…… 请以“I learned a lot”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇文章。 要点： 1. 你从什么中学到了很多； 2. 你学到了什么； 3. 你的感受如何。 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 汝阳县2024~2025学年第二学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl think of Lucy? A. Beautiful and smart. B. Smart and kind. C. Beautiful and kind. 2. Where was Jane last Sunday? A. At Ann’s party. B. In Shanghai. C. At home. 3. What does Miss Wang do? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter. 4. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Read books. B. Have a picnic. C. Watch movies. 5. What does the woman think of Japanese food? A. Expensive. B. Delicious. C. Fresh. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. What does Alice plan to do this Sunday? A. Watch a movie. B. Travel by train. C. Do her homework. 7. Who will Henry meet at the train station this Sunday? A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. Lily. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9两个小题。 8. How often does Dave play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What does Dave do after school on Friday? A. He goes swimming. B. He plays basketball. C. He learns English. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 11. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 12. How is the speaker feeling now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Proud. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Robert going for his holiday? A. To Mount Heng. B. To Mount Hua. C. To Mount Tai. 14. Who is Robert going there with? A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His friend. 15. How is Robert going? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Different People Wear Different Clothes Mike He wears a（n）16. ________, a tie and leather shoes. Henry He wears the 17. ________ uniform. Linda She wears her white uniform because she’s a（n）18. ________. Steve He wears a（n）19. ________ uniform. Lily She wears her school uniform on schooldays and wears 20. ________ and T - shirts in her free time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. or 37. helps 38. pollution 39. notice 40. to 41. safety 42. riding 43. lights 44. how 45. careful 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. are 47. the 48. on 49. When 50. and 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What do you think of it/How do you like it 52. Did you walk to the top 53. How long will you stay there/How long do you want to stay there 54. It tastes delicious 55. No problem/Sure/Of course 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 I learned a lot As the saying goes, it’s never too old to learn. There is no doubt that many things or many people in life are worth being learned by us. As for me, I learned a lot from reading. When I was a child, my parents read to me. Thanks to them, I became interested in reading. Reading benefits me a lot. On one hand, through reading, I got so much knowledge that I became a top student in our class. On the other hand, I experienced what I couldn’t see or know before from reading. I’m so glad to see that reading makes me better. Reading is a lifelong journey, and I will read more books in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$