内容正文:
Unit 1 Friendship
Section1 Listening & Speaking
英语沪教版七年级上册
1. survey n. 调查
2. personal adj. 个性的
3. quality n. 品质;品德
4. caring adj. 关心他人的;体贴人的
New words and phrases
Q1. What kind of friend do you like to have?
A: fair-weather friends
B: true friends
A fair-weather friend is a friend who is only around in good times but not in times of trouble.
A true friend is a person who can share your joys and sorrows with you in any place and at any time.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Lead-in
Look at the words below, Are they important for friendship? Share your ideas with your classmates.
Task 1: Look and share
Good friends are … You can … / When you…, ... Because …
I think that’s important for friendship.
Pre-listening
Tips:
Study the questions and notes before you listen.
Mark some key words.
Predict possible answers.
Li Na is doing a survey on friendship. Listen and answer the questions.
(1) Who is Li Na?
(2) What does Li Na want to know?
Listen again and complete the notes.
adj.
v.
v.
v.
adj.
v.
Li Na is doing a survey on friendship. Listen and answer the questions.
(1) Who is Li Na?
________________________________________
(2) What does Li Na want to know?
_____________________________________________
Li Na is a reporter from the school newspaper.
She wants to know what makes a good friend.
While-listening
Task 2: Listen and answer
Listen again and complete the notes.
honest
lie
trust
tell them how I feel
caring
cheer me up
Task 3: Listen and complete
Li Na: Hello. I’m a reporter from the school
newspaper. My name is Li Na. I’m doing a
survey on friendship. Would you mind
answering some questions?
Students: No, not at all.
Li Na: May I have your name, please?
Wu Di: You can just call me Wu Di.
Li Na: Great! Wu Di, here’s my question: What
makes a good friend? Or in other words, what
kind of friends would you like to have?
Tapescript
Post-listening
Wu Di: I'd like to have honest friends. They never
lie, and I can trust them. When I'm with
them, I can tell them how I feel.
Li Na: So you mean, a good friend is honest, How
about you? What's your name?
Su Mei: My name is Su Mei. I think good friends are
caring. When I feel sad or blue, they cheer
me up. Good friends are always there for me.
Li Na: I see. A good friend is honest and caring.
How wonderful! Thanks for sharing.
Students: You're welcome.
[i:]
长元音
eat [i:t]
像拼音“i”
1天中奖1亿 “亿~”
[i:]
上下唇和齿微开,舌尖抵下齿,
嘴角向两边伸展,
微笑状类似“亿(yì)”的音,
但不完全相同
[ɪ]
短元音
bit [bɪt]
工人累了喊口号“1-2-1”
似“1”
[ɪ]
嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,
舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。
[æ]
短元音
挨着 嘴巴张三指宽 “挨”
bag [bæg]
a
e
[æ]
嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,
成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。
[e]
短元音
egg [eg]
海豚很哀伤
哀伤海豚“哀”
e
æ
口形扁平,开口可伸进一指,舌尖抵下齿
舌尖轻抵下齿,下巴尽量往下拉,
口张至近乎全开
[p]
爆破音
pea [pi:]
泼
[p]
清辅音:
双唇紧闭,然后快速张开
让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,
但声带不振动。
/p/
双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动
pea [pi:](豌豆) deep [di:p](深的)
tip [tɪp](给小费) cup [kʌp](杯子)
jeep [dʒi:p](吉普车) map [mæp](地图)
[b]
爆破音
book [bʊk]
剥
[b]
浊辅音 :
双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,
让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,
但声带需振动。
/b/
/b/和/p/发音相似,双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。
bee [bi:](蜜蜂) beat [bi:t](敲打)
bit [bɪt](少量) bag [bæg](包)
boat [bəʊt](船) book [bʊk](书)
Improving your pronunciation
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in blue.
Task 2
(1) We meet Tim in the canteen and see him eat beef.
(2) Cat, cat! Catch that fat rat stealing bread and eggs!
(3) Bob likes to play basketball and ping-pong.
Put the words in different groups according to the pronunciation of the letters in blue.
[i:] me meet
[æ] have maths
[p] help powerful
[ɪ] his thin
[e] many tell
[b] basketball hobby
We, meet, canteen, see, eat, beef, stealing
Tim, in, him, basketball, ping-pong
canteen, cat, catch, that, fat rat
bread, eggs
play, ping-pong
beef, bread, Bob, basketball
Listen and repeat.Payattentionto the
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in blue.
/ i: /
/ i /
/æ /
/ p /
/e /
/ b /
me meet
have maths
help powerful
his thin
many tell
basketball hobby
(1)We meet Tim in the canteen and see him eat beef. (2) Cat, cat! Catch that fat rat stealing bread and eggs!
(3) Bob likes to play basketball and ping-pong.
n.食堂;餐厅
语音提升
常见的发/ i:/的字母和字母组合
❶字母组合 ee, feet jeep meet speech
❷ 字母组合 ea, bean eat mean read
❸字母 e, even me she he
常见的发/ I /的字母
❶字母i, it in middle give
❷字母e, effect England English pretty
❸字母a, village language damage
Put the words in Unit 1 into the correct part of the table.
n.(名词) adj.
(形容词) v.
(动词) pron.
(代词)
guitar 吉他
courage 勇气;胆量
friendship 友谊;朋友关系
admiration 钦佩;赞赏
respect 尊敬;尊重
support 支持;鼓励
trust 信任;信赖
survey 调查
quality 品质;品德
appearance 外貌
thought 想法
end 结局
heart 心
improve
改进;改善
describe
描述;形容
rise
上升
honest 诚实的
patient 有耐心的
confident 自信的;
personal 个性的
caring 关心他人的;
straight 直的
dark 褐色的;乌黑的
same 同一的;相同的
basic 基本的;基础的
glad 高兴的;愉快的
however
然而
练一练
guitar
n. 吉它
弹吉它
play the guitar
courage
n. 勇气
My hobby is ___________________.
playing the guitar
I have __________ to face the difficulties.
courage
encourage
v. 鼓励
[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)]
[ˈkʌridʒ]
练一练
friendship
n. 友谊
adj.友好的
friendly
admiration
n. 钦佩,赞赏
Our _______________ is very important to me.
friendship
I __________ your courage.
admire
admire
v. 仰慕,钦佩
[ˈfrendʃip]
[ˌædməˈreiʃən]
练一练
respect
n./v. 尊敬, 尊重
adj.尊敬的
respectful
support
n./v.支持
My friends always ____________ me.
support
We should __________ the old.
respect
supportive
adj. 支持的
[riˈspekt]
[səˈpɔ:t]
练一练
trust
n./v. 信任
adj.轻信的
trustful
survey
n.调查
We can do a __________ on this problem.
survey
Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about ________.
trust
adj.值得信赖的
trustworthy
[trʌst]
[ˈsə:vei]
练一练
quality
n. 品质;质量
appearance
n. 外貌, 长相
We should not judge(判断) a person by his _____________.
appearance
appear
v. 出现
[ˈkwɔliti]
[əˈpiərəns]
练一练
thought
n. 想法
v. 思考
think
heart
n. 心
What do you ____________ of the film?
think
[θɔ:t]
[hɑ:t]
练一练
improve
v. 提高;改善
n. 改善, 提高
improvement
describe
v. 描写,描述
Can you ____________ this picture in English?
describe
description
n. 描写,描述
I need to ____________ my English.
improve
[imˈpru:v]
[imˈpru:vmənt]
[diˈskraib]
[diˈskripʃən]
adj. 直的
She has long, straight hair and dark eyes .
What does your friend look like?
adj. 褐色的,乌黑的
Speaking
Take notes in the mind map about your partner’s best friend.
My best friend
is …
She has a …
She likes ...
She is honest …
Name
appearance
personal
qualities
hobbies
Speaking
Take notes in the mind map about your partner’s best friend.
My best friend is Li Yao. She is a pretty tall girl. She has a round face, long hair. Her eyes are bright. She always brings smile. She likes painting and dances well.
What makes her your best friend?
She is helpful and patient. When I have problems in study. I always turn to her for help. She helps me and teaches me patiently.
Speaking
Take notes in the mind map about your partner’s best friend.
My best friend is Zhang Cheng. He is of medium height . He has big eyes and short black hair. He is good at maths. He likes thinking, so he always has new ideas. He also likes doing sports. He is strong.
What makes her your best friend?
He is clever and easy-going. He is very kind. When we have difficulty, he always gives me support and good ideas to help me. We often share our happiness and sadness with each other.
Thank you for your listening!
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