北方民族大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期月考（二）英语试卷

北方民族大学附属中学2024-2025学年度（上）高一月考（二） 英 语 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 第一卷客观题（95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the train leave? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:50. 2. How will the man pay? A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card. 3. Which subject does the woman do worst in? A. English. B. Physics. C. Math. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 5.What does the woman mean? A. She will go to the theater. B. She will work on a paper. C. She is preparing for an experiment. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why doesn’t the woman take the yellow blouse? A. Its color doesn’t fit her. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s too big. 7. What color blouse does the woman take? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Black. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many bottles of red wine did the man receive? A. 5,000. B.10,000. C.15,000. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Check with the transport department. B. Organize the new transport. C. Make a phone call. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A. Their New Year plans. B. A new job. C. A hobby. 11. Why does the man want to go to China? A. To visit tourist attractions. B. To meet a friend. C. To study. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Find a hobby. B. Meet new people. C. Take a modern dance class. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and shop assistant. 14. Where did the man work last summer? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a bookshop. 15. What do we know about the man’s summer job? A. He met some strange people. B. He earned a little money. C. He worked long hours. 16.How does the woman feel about her summer job? A. Tired. B. Pleased. C. Interested. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about the rooms at the camp? A. They look modern. B. They are quite large. C. They can host 20 people each. 18.How long is the rest time after lunch? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. 19. What can children take part in every evening? A. The English Language Camp. B. Special cultural events. C. The Adventure Camp. 20.When does the conversation take place? A. Before lunchtime. B. At lunchtime. C. After lunchtime 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Activity: The “Exercise Month” A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim? The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 18th to January 15th. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition   The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition. ·Talk   The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition   The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school exercise classes   The after-school exercise classes will run from November18th to January 18th. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21．What is the topic of the writing competition? A．Exercise and Me. B．A School Activity. C．Practical Exercise Plans. D．After-School Classes. 22．How long will the after-class exercise last? A．Half a month. B．One month. C．One and a half months D．Two months. 23．What can we learn from the text? A．The local exercise club has a long history. B．Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. C．The coaches will answer the school members’ questions. D．Some writings from the competition will be on show. B Back in my room I found an envelope on the doorstep. I opened it and found a new set of my latest photographs. This was the second envelope that I had received ever since I moved into the hotel two weeks ago. This time I had made up my mind to check with the hotel reception. I had reached the reception desk when suddenly a middle-aged man interrupted me “Hello, Ms. Drew. I am Benson...living in Room No.14...” The man introduced himself as I shook his hand. “I put the envelopes at your doorstep...” He then asked me to go with him. We silently walked through the little passage among the closed rooms to stop at Room No.14. He knocked at the door and called out “Angie, please open the door.” A ten-year-old girl opened the door. She looked like an angel dressed in a white cotton dress. The girl looked surprised but wore a smile on her lips. “This is my daughter, Angie. She was the one who took your pictures,” Benson said. I questioningly stared at Angie as she poured my coffee. She smiled at me, as if knowing what I was going to ask, and she said “You remind me of my mom, who passed away when I was five...” Angie’s blue eyes welled up with tears. She brought in an old photo album with her family pictures. Though I looked in no way similar to the woman in the picture, I felt she thought I looked familiar in some facial angle (角度) and dressing style. The next two hours Angie and I enjoyed great time together. Day-to-day evening walks along the long beach side defined our relationship as more than just friends. After a week, I moved out of the hotel as my work in the city was over. A tearful Angie said goodbye to me, promising to keep in touch. Each season Angie greets me with long mails about her school, her vacation with dad and much more. The bond which we share strengthens each day. 24．How did Ms. Drew feel about receiving the photos? A．Confused. B．Relieved. C．Amused. D．Excited. 25．Why did Angie take pictures of Ms. Drew? A．She obeyed her father’s command. B．Ms. Drew offered to be her model. C．Ms. Drew had her mother’s feature. D．She intended to show off her skills. 26．What can we infer about Ms. Drew and Angie? A．They lost touch with each other. B．They became deeply attached. C．They revisited the hotel at last. D．They chose to form a new family. 27．What message does the story convey? A．Helping others makes yourself joyful. B．Father’s love is always silent but deep. C．Warm ties can form between strangers. D．Ups and downs make a little girl strong. C Have you ever wondered why other people don’t see things the same way you do? Isn’t it confusing that you don’t necessarily share the same viewpoints even when you come from the same family? Why can’t they just see it my way? The scientific explanation comes from cognitive (认知的) psychology; it’s a mental process known as information processing. From a psychological perspective (角度), you have your own values, memories, and quality of emotion. With every event you experience, the information comes in and is filtered (过滤) through your emotions, memories, and values. How you “see” yourself, others, and the world you live in will be influenced by what you’ve experienced or believe to be true. In other words, you don’t see things as they are - you see things as you are. You have a process for filtering information and it may seem a bit strange to you, especially when others don’t agree with the same beliefs, thoughts, and opinions. What if you considered, even for just a moment, that what you are seeing is only one possibility - and that there are several other ways to understand a situation? In every walk of life, you find yourself stand up for what you believe in, arguing for how you member something that happened, and trying to influence others to see things your way. But what if you’re missing the important point that your differences are what make life colorful? Those differences are what stimulate your mind and emotions. Without differences, life would be dull. There would be no “aha” moment if you knew everything. There would be no inspiration in the form of art, music, poetry, style, or communication. There will be times in your life when you might have to set limits with other people and, at the end of the day, you want to feel understood and appreciated. Learning to honor your viewpoints, while others have their own is important in a world where everyone is different. 28．Which of the following is not mentioned in the text to play a role in information processing? A．Experiences. B．Personalities. C．Memories. D．Emotions. 29．What does the author suggest you do when there are different opinions? A．Insist on your own beliefs and values. B．Ignore what things actually are. C．Listen to and follow others’ opinion completely. D．Respect both your and others’ opinions. 30．What is the author’s attitude towards differences among people? A．Confused. B．Negative. C．Positive. D．Surprised. 31．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Why Nobody Understands You? B．How Come You Are So Unique? C．Who is Responsible for Disagreement? D．What Makes You Think You’re Right? D “On August 20th, 2024, the Chinese gaming industry reached a milestone with the global release of Black Myth: Wukong, a new AAA action role-playing game developed by Game Science. Within hours of launch, it topped Steam’s most-played single-player list, gaining significant attention on social media. Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to take up the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey, the game creates a vivid dream world with Chinese scenery, like distant mountains, wild roads and ancient temples. The various demons, gods, and other figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based on The Classic of Mountains and Seas, breathing new life into the ancient tales of Chinese mythology. Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, stressed that the game was created entirely by a Chinese team to bring Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. He said, “The storyline and creative ideas always take the lead, perfectly integrating (融合) Chinese stories and classical cultural features into the game.” He believed that a game’s true value is not decided by its cost or visuals, but by the real enjoyment it offers players. According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的) and world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and combining them with every game scenes. The game features 36 locations thoroughly modeled after real-world sites, with 27 of them located in Shanxi Province, China, offering players a unique and immersive visual experience. The game has increased interest in Shanxi’s cultural heritage. On its launch day the search for Shanxi tourism went up by over 10%. Bookings for trips to Shanxi have doubled since July, and the number of tourists to Shanxi has grown by 50%. Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition both at home and abroad. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province’s culture and travel. 32．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the game? A．Its design basis. B．Its wide popularity. C．Its target players. D．Its cultural significance. 33．What is the key to making a truly valuable game according to Feng Ji? A．Creating high profits for the game company. B．Uniting Chinese stories with artistic concepts. C．Designing impressive characters and visual effects. D．Providing a satisfying experience for players. 34．Which of the following words can best describe the game’s production team? A．Ambitious and thoughtful. B．Confident and productive. C．Devoted and high-standard. D．Experienced and imaginative. 35．How does the game benefit Shanxi Province? A．By improving its international role. B．By promoting its cultural tourism. C．By calling for the protection of its heritage. D．By bringing in money to its game industry. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five steps to better handwriting Some kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. 36 Get a great grasp Try this-hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers. Let the lines be your guide Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion . 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters. Lower the pressure (压力) 39 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly. 40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A．Play games. B．Ask for more advice. C．Here are five steps that really work. D．You’ve been writing since you were a little kid. E．So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. F．Some kids press down really hard when they write. G．The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. Because of this distraction, my brother took a wrong turn. 41 , the wrong turn took us toward a 42 and we had no way of turning back. He was clearly annoyed by the 43 . As we drove forward, my brother noticed a beat-up black Mustang Car 44 by the roadside. A young guy was standing nearby trying to 45 someone. I was busy trying to 46 the way but my brother pulled over and 47 the guy what had happened. He told us, with a helpless smile, that he had a flat tire(轮胎). My brother helped him 48 the tire. We started getting to 49 the young man. He said that this had been a 50 week for him. But he called us “a breath of 51 air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been 52 if we hadn't come along. In return, he 53 $20 to try to give it to us. “No,” I said. “We were never supposed to even get on that bridge. But now we know why we did. Thank you for turning our mistake into a( an) 54 to help.” What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this process. He was able to turn his 55 into positive energy. He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise negative situation. That was the bridge we were meant to cross. 41.A.Typically B.Unfortunately C. Actually D.Regularly 42.A. path B. forest C. bridge D. bank 43.A. mistake B. mistrust C. misadventure D. misunderstanding 44.A. abandoned B. displayed C. painted D. parked 45. A. leave B. help C. phone D. join 46. A. clear B. find C. repair D. block 47. A. asked B. told C. answered D. called 48. A. match B. move C. update D. change 49. A. comment B. know C. recognise D. apologise 50. A. bad B. boring C. pleasant D. inspiring 51. A. cold B. dry C. fresh D. smelly 52. A. wounded B. cheated C. disturbed D. stuck 53. A. pulled over B. pulled down C. pulled out D. pulled off 54. A. passion B. opportunity C. talent D. stress 55. A. fright B. disappointment C. anxiety D. annoyance 第二卷主观题（55分） 第一部分：单词拼写和单句语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句意及所缺单词的首字母或汉语，写出第一单元单词或短语的正确形式。注意：请在答题卡上写出完整的单词。56-60小题考查单词，61-62考查短语，63-65为单句语法填空。 56. I am fortunate to d ___________ (发表）a speech here on behalf of our school. 57. I ___________（提醒）by my mother to mind my behavior in the party last night. 58. As a teenager, you should be r___________ （负责任的）for what you say and what you do. 59. With the help of teacher, I made a___________(进步）in various ways. 60. He was a ___________ (焦虑的；不安的）to know whether he would acquire the opportunity. 61._________ _________ __________(记住) that you can turn to me for help when you are in trouble. 62. ___________ ___________ (多亏了）your generous help, I could maintain friendships with them. 63. He preferred ___________(observe）the festival with his family in the countryside . 64. This is the best theme___________ I have ever selected. 65. With his attention ___________(focus) on the social media, he has no time to go jogging. 第二部分：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ziqi has been famous for making her videos that highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan province. Her videos contain 66._________(inspire) crafts(手艺) related to traditional culture, from making paper and ink to weaving cloth, from making a silk comforter to building her own bread kin with blocks. Nothing seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into existence. Born in 1990, Li 67._________(live) with her grandparents in Mianyang Sichuan, since the age of 6 after her father died. Life was difficult for her during her youth as she and her grandparents had little to live on. But her grandfather played a 68. ________(significance) role in developing her interest in cooking and other crafts. Despite the difficulties, Li Ziqi struggled 69.________（make) a living by doing a range of jobs outside. After returning home, Li opened 70._________ unique online shop to sell mostly food products. To increase sales, she began making short films in 2016 about how these products 71.________(create). A Weibo user commented, “ Li's success lies in her passion 72.________life.” Another Weibo user wrote,"Thank you for giving me an opportunity 73.________(admire) the view in the countryside. Li is not without criticism(批评）. Some people have expressed the doubt because it is unbelievable that she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields. 74.________(obvious), Li Ziqi is indeed a remarkable figure 75._________ has a great impact on our teenager. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，最近你收到美国朋友Tom寄来的生日礼物和一封信，信中他提到他最近迷上了网上交友，但他的父母认为网上交不到真朋友并且很不安全，因此他很困惑，不知道该不该继续在网上交友。请你根据以下内容给他回信，要点如下： 1. 感谢他的生日礼物； 2. 关于网上交友发表你的看法并提出建议（至少两条）。 注意:1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段内容，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mary was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes… but I don’t have money…” she replied. “I’ll treat you today,” said the seller. The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. Mary thanked the seller and started to gobble (狼吞虎咽) up the delicious food… then cried silently. “What is it?” asked the seller kindly. “Nothing, actually I was moved by your kindness!” said Mary as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother scolded (骂) me and drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so mean and cruel!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times that she has cooked for you? Have you expressed your thanks to her?” Mary sat there, speechless and numb (麻木的) with shock she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On the way home, Mary made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Approaching the doorway, Mary took a deep breath. __________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CCABC 16-20 ABCBA 听力材料 (Text 1) M: What time does the train leave? W: Not until 7:40, but I want to arrive at the train station by 7:15. (Text 2) W: That sofa is £200. How will you pay? M: Do you accept cheques? W: No, but you can pay by credit card or in cash. M: OK. I’ve got my credit card with me today. (Text 3) M: Hi, Gina. What have you been doing lately? W: I’ve been studying hard for my exams. English is a piece of cake. And physics is just OK. But I am weak in math. (Text 4) M: Wow, you don’t look very good. Do you feel OK? W: No, I think I’m getting a cold. M: You’d better ask for sick leave. OK, stay in bed and I’ll get you some hot water. (Text 5) M: Would you like to go to the theater with me? W: I’d love to, but I must finish the paper on the experiment. Mr. White is expecting it. (Text 6) M: What do you think of this pink blouse? W: I like it, but it’s too expensive. M: Then how about this yellow one? It’s on sale. W: Let me try it on. Well, it seems too big for me. Do you have a smaller size? M: Sorry, we don’t. But we have a smaller size in blue and black. W: May I try on the blue one? M: Of course. W: I like it. Our school concert requires us to wear this color. Is this on sale, too? M: Yes, it is. W: OK, I’ll take this one. (Text 7) W: Hello, Red Wine Company. May I help you? M: Yes, we’ve just received the last order of red wine from you and found that it’s 5,000 bottles short. We ordered 15,000 bottles but we’ve just had 10,000 arrived. W: Oh, I do apologize. I don’t really understand why this has happened. I’ll check with the transport department and call you back within the hour. Is that OK? Then we can organize the new transport as soon as possible. M: Fine. (Text 8) W: Wow, another year is over. Do you have any New Year plans? M: Yeah, I want to go to China. My friend Jim went there last year and visited many places of interest. But what I want to do is learn its culture and its language, because it’s a country with a long history, so I will be there for the next two years. What about you? What’s your plan? W: I want to meet some new people and do something fun. M: Like what? W: I don’t know. Maybe I need a hobby. M: Well, what do you like to do? W: I love to dance. I’d like to study modern dance. M: Then you should take a class. W: Good idea. By doing this, I can do something fun as well as meeting other people. M: That’s right. (Text 9) W: HI, Mark. What did you do last summer? M: I had a job in a shop last summer and I loved it. It was a shoe shop in the town center. I had to work long hours but I met some really nice people and I made a lot of money. I will use it to buy a car when I go to college next year. W: Wow. That’s great. You’ve begun to make preparations for college life. Hopefully we’ll still study together. M: I hope so. Well, how did you spend your summer holiday? W: I worked in a clothes shop during the summer holiday, but I didn’t like it. I had to work from 8 a.m. until 6 p.m. and it made me feel tired. M: Why don’t you find a job in a bookshop? It’s easy and interesting. W: I don’t know about working in a bookshop. Maybe I can try next time. (Text 10) W: Hi, I’m Sandra and I’m one of your activity leaders. I would like to welcome you all to Sun and Sea Summer Camp. I would just like to explain a little about the camp program. The camp is built in a traditional village style. It has very large rooms with a fridge, TV, air-conditioning and all other useful equipment. It can comfortably host 4 people. The Sun and Sea Camp welcomes up to 20 children, aged 12-17. In the morning, there are 2 programs to choose from: the Adventure Camp and the English Language Camp. After the morning activities and lessons have finished it’s time for a healthy lunch. After lunch there is a rest time during the hottest hours of the day, which is from 1:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Then the popular All-Camp meeting starts the afternoons where a series of exciting activities take place in age groups. Every evening there are special events planned. They are mainly cultural visits and some of these will certainly be among the most interesting parts of your 2-week experience. That’s it for now. So, let me get you all to your rooms and on to lunch so we can all get to know each other. 阅读理解 A【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】广告/布告、学校活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校“锻炼月”的目的和活动内容。 1．细节理解题。根据Writing competition中的“The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. (作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”)”可知，作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”。故选A。 2．细节理解题。The after-school exercise classes will run from November18th to January 18th.故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Exhibition中的“The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. (各种运动的历史，以及比赛的优胜和优秀作品将被展示)”可知，比赛中的一些作品将被展出。故选D。 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人物关系、记叙文、生活故事 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Drew女士收到自己照片后对拍照人的好奇，最后得知是一个名叫Angie的小女孩因为Drew女士像她的母亲而拍下的，两人因此结缘并建立深厚情谊的故事。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段“Back in my room I found an envelope on the doorstep. I opened it and found a new set of my latest photographs. This was the second envelope that I had received ever since I moved into the hotel two weeks ago. This time I had made up my mind to check with the hotel reception.(回到我的房间，我在门阶上发现了一个信封。我打开它，发现了一组我最新的照片。这是我两周前搬进这家旅馆以来收到的第二封信。这一次，我决定去宾馆前台核实一下)”可知，Drew女士对连续收到照片是感到困惑的，所以决定去宾馆前台核实一下。故选A项。 5．细节理解题。根据第四段““This is my daughter, Angie. She was the one who took your pictures,” Benson said. I questioningly stared at Angie as she poured my coffee. She smiled at me, as if knowing what I was going to ask, and she said “You remind me of my mom, who passed away when I was five...”(“这是我的女儿，Angie。她就是给你拍照的人，”Benson说。安吉给我倒咖啡时，我疑惑地盯着她。她对我笑了笑，好像知道我要问什么，她说：“你让我想起了我妈妈，她在我五岁的时候就去世了……”)”可知，Angie拍Drew女士的照片是因为Drew女士有她母亲的特征。故选C项。 6．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Day-to-day evening walks along the long beach side defined our relationship as more than just friends. After a week, I moved out of the hotel as my work in the city was over. A tearful Angie said goodbye to me, promising to keep in touch. Each season Angie greets me with long mails about her school, her vacation with dad and much more. The bond which we share strengthens each day.(每天晚上沿着长滩散步，我们的关系不仅仅是朋友。一个星期后，我离开了酒店，因为我在城里的工作已经结束了。Angie含泪向我告别，并承诺会和我保持联系。每一季，Angie都会给我写很长的邮件，告诉我她的学校、她和爸爸的假期以及更多的事情。我们之间的纽带每天都在加强)”由此可推知，Drew女士和Angie变得感情深厚。故选B项。 7．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Drew女士因为收到自己的照片而去酒店前台询问，却意外结识了因为想念母亲而给她拍照的Angie，两人因此建立了深厚的情谊，由此可知这个故事主要讲述了陌生人之间也可以形成温暖的联系。故选C项。 C答案】8．B 9．D 10．C 11．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】议论文、科普知识 、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了为什么每个人看待事情的方式不同，并指出正是由于人与人之间的不同才让生活丰富多彩。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With every event you experience, the information comes in and is filtered (过滤) through your emotions, memories, and values. How you “see” yourself, others, and the world you live in will be influenced by what you’ve experienced or believe to be true. (随着你经历的每一件事，信息进入并通过你的情感、记忆和价值观过滤。你如何“看待”自己、他人和你所生活的世界将受到你所经历或相信的真实的影响。)” 可知，在信息加工过程中，情绪、记忆和经历在处理信息时起作用，没有提到个性特征。故选B项。 9．推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Learning to honor your viewpoints, while others have their own is important in a world where everyone is different. (学会尊重自己的观点，而其他人有他们自己的观点，这在一个每个人都不同的世界里很重要。)” 可知，作者认为，在一个每个人都不同的世界里，学会尊重自己的观点，而其他人有他们自己的观点是至关重要，由此可推断，当出现意见分歧时，作者建议尊重你和他人的意见。故选D项。 10．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Those differences are what stimulate (促进) your mind and emotions. Without differences, life would be dull. There would be no “aha” moment if you knew everything. There would be no inspiration (灵感) in the form of art, music, poetry, style, or communication. (这些差异刺激了你的思想和情感。没有差异，生活就会变得枯燥乏味。如果你知道一切，就不会有“啊哈”的时刻。在艺术、音乐、诗歌、风格或交流方面没有灵感。)”可知，作者认为差异使生活丰富多彩，没有差异，生活会很单调，由此推知，作者对于个体差异持积极态度。故选C项。 11．主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Have you ever wondered why other people don’t see things the same way you do? Isn’t it confusing that you don’t necessarily share the same viewpoints even when you come from the same family? Why can’t they just see it my way? (你有没有想过为什么其他人看待事物的方式和你不一样？即使你们来自同一个家庭，你们也不一定有相同的观点，这难道不令人困惑吗？为什么他们不能从我的角度看问题？)”可知，本文开头通过提出一系列问题来引出文章主题——为什么别人和你的想法不同？结合下文中作者对此作出的解释并最后指出正是由于人与人之间的差异才让生活丰富多彩，由此可知， 本文主要讨论的是什么才让生活丰富多彩，所以题目“是什么让你认为自己是对的?”讲述的内容与本文内容一致，适合作为最佳标题。故选D项。 d【答案】12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】竞技/比赛、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《黑神话：悟空》 这款游戏的特点以及灵感来源和它所带来的影响。 12．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to take up the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey, the game creates a vivid dream world with Chinese scenery, like distant mountains, wild roads and ancient temples. The various demons, gods, and other figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based on The Classic of Mountains and Seas, breathing new life into the ancient tales of Chinese mythology. (《黑神话：悟空》取材于中国神话和经典小说《西游记》。它允许玩家扮演孙悟空的角色，开始伟大的冒险。这款游戏的灵感来自周星驰的《大话西游》，创造了一个充满中国风景的生动梦境世界，比如远山、荒路和古庙。游戏中各种各样的妖、神和其他具有中国风格的人物都是根据《山海经》设计的，为中国神话中的古老故事注入了新的活力)”可知，第2段主要告诉我们关于游戏的设计基础。故选A。 13．推理判断题。根据第三段中“He believed that a game’s true value is not decided by its cost or visuals, but by the real enjoyment it offers players. (他认为，游戏的真正价值并不取决于其预算或视觉效果，而是取决于它提供给玩家的真正享受)”可知，他认为，制作一款真正有价值的游戏的关键是为玩家提供满意的体验。故选D。 14．推理判断题。根据第四段中“According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的) and world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and combining them with every game scenes. (据新华社报道，为了创造一款真正的沉浸式的世界级游戏，游戏制作团队花了数年时间穿越中国，扫描历史和文化遗址，并将其整合到每个游戏场景中)”可知，游戏团队为了创作这款游戏花费数年时间并将每个场景都融合到游戏中，即他们对创作这款游戏非常的投入且高标准地完成了游戏的制作，故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province’s culture and travel. (该游戏以一种令人愉悦的、有效的方式呈现了山西的文物，激发了人们对该省的文化和旅游的兴趣)”可知，该游戏引起了人们对山西文化旅游的兴趣，刺激了山西旅游业的发展。故选B。 【答案】CGEFA 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些改进书写水平的方法。 16．上文“Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.(也许他们担心自己的书写。你是他们中的一员吗？好消息是，几乎每个人都可以改进自己的书写)”说明有人可能会担心自己的书写，好消息是书写都可以改进，D项“以下是五个真正有效的步骤。”承接上文，引出下文各段落的内容，符合题意。故选C项。 17．上文“Try this-hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. (试试这个——把你的铅笔放在顶端，试着写下你的名字。很难吗？但是，当你正确地拿着铅笔时，写字就容易多了)”说明了抓握方法不当会导致书写困难，但是正确的抓握会使得书写变容易，下文“Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index(食指) and middle fingers. (用拇指、食指和中指将其固定到位)”说明了抓握的正确姿势，E项“拿钢笔或铅笔的最好方法是把它放在拇指根部旁边。”承接上文，说明了正确抓握的姿势，并引出下文对于抓握的进一步论述，符合题意。故选G项。 18．上文“Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the rightsize and proportion. (横格纸是你的朋友！这些线条可以帮助你创建正确大小和比例合适的字母)”说明线条对于保证书写的大小和比例有帮助，下文“Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely.Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one. (此外，一定要将排列好的空间完全填满。那些大写字母应该从最下面的一行到最上面的一行)”说明了具体的书写要求；A项“所以“a”应该是大写字母“a”高度的一半。”中so承接上文，具体说明了书写的大小和比例要求，同时与下文的also形成并列关系，符合题意。故选E项。 19．下文“That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. (这使得制作平滑的线条变得更加困难)”说明有一种方式会很难画出流畅线条，C项“有些孩子在写作时压得很重。”说明难以画出流畅线条的原因，承接上文，符合题意。故选F项。 20．下文“Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better. (很多游戏都需要你写字或画画。所以，即使这不是作业，你仍然在使用你需要的技能来更好地控制你的铅笔)”说明在游戏中通过写和画可以练习控制铅笔的技能，F项“玩游戏”概括下文的内容，可以作为段落标题句，符合题意。故选A项。 完型 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、善行义举（个人） 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥在开车回家的路上走错路，却意外地帮助了一个轮胎瘪了的年轻人，将错误转化成了帮助他人的机会的故事。 21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，这个错误的转弯把我们带向了一座桥，我们无法回头。A. Unusually不同寻常地；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Obviously明显地；D. Secretly秘密地。根据前文“Because of this distraction, my brother took a wrong turn.”可知，由于分心，作者的哥哥走错了路，所以走错路这件事是“不幸的”。故选B项。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，这个错误的转弯把我们带向了一座桥，我们无法回头。A. path小路；B. forest森林；C. bridge桥；D. bank河岸。根据后数第二段的“We were never supposed to even get on that bridge.”可知，他们原本不应该上那座桥，所以此处指他们走错路后朝着一座桥开去。故选C项。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他对这个错误感到明显的恼怒。A. mistake错误；B. belief信念；C. decision决定；D. comment评论。根据前文“my brother took a wrong turn”可知，此处指作者的哥哥对这个“错误”感到恼怒。故选A项。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥注意到路边停着一辆破旧的黑色野马汽车。A. abandoned遗弃；B. displayed展示；C. painted油漆；D. parked停车。根据后文“by the roadside”可知，此处指一辆破旧的黑色福特野马汽车停在路边。故选D项。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个年轻人站在附近，试图给别人打电话。A. leave离开；B. help帮助；C. phone打电话；D. join加入。根据后文“He told us, with a helpless smile, that he had a flat tire”可知，年轻人是想要给别人打电话求助。故选C项。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着试图找到路，但我哥哥停下来问那个年轻人发生了什么事。A. clear清除；B. find发现；C. repair修理；D. block阻塞。根据后文“but my brother pulled over”可知，作者的哥哥把车停到路边去帮助那个年轻人，而作者则忙着想要“找到”路。故选B项。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着试图找到路，但我哥哥停下来问那个年轻人发生了什么事。A. asked问；B. told告诉；C. answered回答；D. called打电话。根据后文“the guy what had happened”可知，作者的哥哥问那个年轻人发生了什么。故选A项。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥帮他换了轮胎。A. match比赛；B. move移动；C. sell卖；D. change更换。根据前文“He told us, with a helpless smile, that he had a flat tire”可知，年轻人的轮胎瘪了，所以作者的哥哥帮助他“更换”轮胎。故选D项。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们开始了解这个年轻人。A. believe相信；B. know了解；C. accept接受；D. protect保护。根据后文“He said that this had been a ___10___ week for him.”可知，年轻人向他们倾诉了他这一周的遭遇，所以他们开始“了解”这个年轻人。故选B项。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说这对他来说是糟糕的一周。A. bad坏的；B. boring无聊的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. busy忙碌的。根据前文“that he had a flat tire (轮胎).’”可知，轮胎坏在半路了，所以这一周“糟糕”。故选A项。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“一股清新的空气”，A. cold冷的；B. dry干的；C. fresh新鲜的；D. smelly难闻的。根据后文“and kept thanking us”可知，年轻人一直在感谢他们，说明他们对他来说是很好的人，所以他称他们为“一股清新的空气”。故选C项。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为如果我们没有出现，他真的会被困住。A. wounded受伤；B. cheated欺骗；C. disturbed打扰；D. stuck卡住。根据前文“But he called us ‘a breath of fresh air’”可知，年轻人一直在感谢他们，说明如果没有遇到他们，他就会“被困住”了。故选D项。 33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为回报，他拿出20美元试图给我们。A. put aside放在一边；B. looked for寻找；C. pulled out拿出；D. took away拿走。根据后文“to try to give it to us”可知，年轻人为了感谢他们，想要“拿出”20美元给他们。故选C项。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你把我们的错误变成了一个帮助的机会。A. plan计划；B. opportunity机会；C. measure措施；D. experiment实验。根据前文“But now we know why we did”可知，他们现在知道了为什么要走错路，即这是一个将错误转化为帮助他人的“机会”。故选B项。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他能够将他的烦恼转化为积极的能量。A. fright恐惧；B. disappointment失望；C. sorrow悲伤；D. annoyance恼怒。根据前文“He was clearly annoyed by the mistake”可知，作者的哥哥一开始对这个错误感到“恼怒”，但是后来他却能将其转化为正能量。故选D项。 读后续写 【答案】Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she pushed the door open and entered the house, she found her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sank down onto the sofa. “Where could my mother be?” she wondered. “Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that her mother really cared a lot about her, she buried her face deeply in her hands, with tears rolling down her cheeks. A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. Raising her head up, Jenny caught sight of a familiar face.(She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother.) “You are home! I’m so worried about you that I’ve been looking for you.” she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’s arms, “Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me. It is you who bring me up and provide love and support for me.” Hearing this, her mother smiled, patting her back gently. Quarrels are not unusual between children and parents, but communication is the secret to understanding. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】生活故事、家人和亲人 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny与母亲争吵后离家出走，并在一家面条店老板的启发下意识到母爱的伟大，最终回家向妈妈道歉的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“走到家门口，Jenny深吸了一口气。”以及第二段首句内容“一只手温柔地抚摸着她的头发，把她从思绪中拉回。”可知，第一段可描写Jenny在家里没有看到妈妈，她心生愧疚，不觉掩面哭泣。 ②由第二段首句内容“一只手温柔地抚摸着她的头发，把她从思绪中拉回。”可知，第二段可描写Jenny向妈妈道歉，而妈妈则笑着安慰了Jenny。 2.续写线索：走到家门口的时候，Jenny深吸一口气，打开家门走了进去——但是，她在家里并没有找到妈妈的身影——她想到自己对妈妈粗鲁的态度，心生愧疚，不觉掩面哭泣——这时，有双手温柔抚摸着她的头发——Jenny抬头看到了满脸疲倦的妈妈——Jenny向妈妈道歉，并表达了自己的感激之情——妈妈笑着安慰了她 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①进入：enter/come into ②想知道：wonder/want to know ③寻找：look for/search for 情绪类 ①悲伤的：sad/sorrowful ② 担忧的：worried/concerned 【点睛】【高分句型1】When she pushed the door open and entered the house, she found her mother was not in.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句和省略引导词that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Realizing that her mother really cared a lot about her, she buried her face deeply in her hands, with tears rolling down her cheeks.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和with引导的独立主格） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$