必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES(课件)-【赢在微点·顶层设计】2027年高中英语高考一轮总复习过重点(人教版2019)

必修 第三册 赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语 UNIT 3　DIVERSE CULTURES 重点1 练学核心词汇 教材里寻金 1.____________ (historical), Chinese immigrants ________ (settle) in the area during the railroad ____________ (construct) and gold rush period. 2.Queens is a neighbourhood in the city of New York. It claims ________ (be) one of the most diverse places in the world. Historically settled construction to be 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 3.When World War Ⅰ broke out, Priestley joined the army, and ________ (escape) death on a number of occasions. (外研选必3) 4.Accepting sadness as part of life helps Riley deal with the emotional complexity of growing up, and settle ________ in her new life. (外研必3) escaped down 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 高考这样考 1.A single sugary treat, ________ (select) by the child, was placed on a table. (2024·浙江高考1月) selected　本句已有谓语，空处为非谓语，select与treat是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，填selected。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.________ (seek) and accepting constructive feedback is crucial to growth. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) Seeking　空处与accepting并列作主语，应用动名词, 置于句首，首字母大写，故填Seeking。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 3.It contributes much to cultural _______ (diverse). (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) diversity　cultural diversity “文化多元性”。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 4.First, he constructed ________ series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) a　a series of “一系列的……”。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 5.Apart ________ the knowledge, skills related to my major, I’m really good with computers. (2023·全国乙卷) from　apart from “除……以外，还”。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 词缀记忆法　名词后缀-ence/-ance表示性质、状况或行为 +-ence ①exist存在；生存→existence存在； ②prefer更喜欢→preference偏爱；③depend依靠→dependence依靠；④infer推断→inference推理； ⑤refer提及；参考→reference参考；提及 +-ance ⑥annoy使生气→annoyance生气； ⑦appear出现→appearance出现； ⑧attend参加→attendance出席；⑨ perform表演→performance表演 特殊记 ⑩ occur发生→occurrence发生； guide指引→guidance引导；指导 ignore忽略；不理会→ignorance无知；愚昧； 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 1.occur/hit/strike 练基础　单句语法填空 ①Society has developed greatly and huge changes _________________ (occur) as well after the birth of the Analects of Confucius. ②Frequent ________________ (occur) of natural disasters in recent years have caused great losses. have occurred occurrences 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 选用strike/occur/hit的正确形式填空 ③It never ___________ me that Jack would help me carry through the hard time. ④It never even __________ to her that they were willing to help her. struck/hit occurred 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 微写作　续写场景描写 当我走到黑莓铺成的小路上时，我想起了与蜂鸟的往事。(2023·浙江高考1月续写) ⑤___________________________________________ when I walked to the blackberry-lined path. Memories with the hummingbird occurred to me 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 用在续写中表“某人想到”的满分句式：①idea/thought/...+hit/struck/ occurred to sb.；②可用it作为形式主语： It suddenly hit/struck/ occurred to sb. that从句，其中that从句是真正的主语。 ◆敲黑板 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.contain vt. __________________　 ___________________________ _____________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①A great deal of exported goods were found in this ________ (contain). ②He told me it __________ some rare coins, __________ several wheat pennies and “a real old Indian head penny from way back in the 1800s”. (contain/include) (Reader’s Digest) ③The fire ______________ (contain). Thankfully, it was not a total loss. 包含；含有；容纳 控制；抑制(感情)；防止……蔓延(或恶化) container contained including was contained 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 微写作　续写情感描写 吉娜叹了一口气，无法抑制自己的失望。 ④_________________________________________________________ Gina let out a sigh, unable to contain her disappointment. 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 3.续写亮词——动词escape 诵读领悟 ·His confidence escaped him when he walked on stage. 他走上台时突然失去了自信。   ·A shiver ran down Mac’s spine as he reflected on the narrow escape, his heart pounding with the scary memory of the wolf’s pursuit. 当麦克回想起九死一生的情景时，毛骨悚然，被狼追的可怕回忆让他的心怦怦直跳。  点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 仿写　续写场景描写(逃生) 我们刚从水里爬出来，车就被冲走了。真是九死一生啊! 我紧紧地抱住乔, 欣慰和感激涌上心头。 The moment we pulled ourselves out of the water, the car was washed away. ________________________! _____________________________ ______________________________. What a narrow escape I hugged Joe tightly, relief and gratitude welling up inside me 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化 1.Therefore, anxiety can be a healthy, helpful emotion that is a ________ (construct) aspect of human life. constructive　空处作定语，修饰名词aspect，表“建设性的；有助益的；积极的”，填constructive。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.I asked whether being in the ________ (finance) district ever led to his getting valuable tips from his informed customers. (Reader’s Digest) financial　空处作定语，修饰名词district，表“财政的；财务的；金融的”，填financial。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 3.A history book ________ (contain) the facts in story form will be easier ________ (read) than one dealing with scientific subjects. (新高考Ⅱ卷) containing； to read　第一空在句中作定语，book与contain是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作定语，填containing；第二空是“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构，故填to read。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 4.“I would rather you didn’t touch those _______ (poison) mushrooms”, the assistant said ________ (mild) but firmly. poisonous； mildly　第一空作定语，修饰名词mushrooms，表“有毒的”，填形容词poisonous；第二空作状语，修饰谓语动词said，应用副词，填mildly。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 5.Legal advice should ________ (seek) before you take any further action to get the problem ________ (settle). be sought； settled　主语Legal advice与seek是被动关系，应用被动语态，且第一空前是情态动词should，故填be sought。seek (寻找，寻求)—sought—sought。第二空作宾补, settle与the problem是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补，填settled。  答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 Ⅱ.串记一词多义，推测派生词汇 一词多义(settle) a.定居　b.把……放好；安放　c.结束(争论、争端等)；解决(分歧、纠纷等)　d.使处于舒适的位置　e.降落；停留　f.(使)平静下来，安静下来，定下心来 g.(最终)决定，确定，安排好 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 1.After retirement, he ①settled in the town with a mild climate. He ②settled himself comfortably in his usual chair and ③settled the blanket around his knees. His gaze ④settled on the yard where his son was exercising. He breathed deeply to ⑤settle his nerves, and began thinking how to ⑥settle his difference with his son. In this case, he could ⑦settle his affairs. ①________　②________　③________　④________ ⑤________　⑥________　⑦________ a d b e f c g 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 派生词汇 2.Have fun. Train trips aren’t for impatient types. Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. (2023·浙江高考1月七选五)________ 打开；(使)展开；(使)逐渐展现　un-非；不+ fold折叠→unfold v. 打开；(使)展开；(使)逐渐展现。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配 Capital cities usually contain a wide variety of people. This ①________ (occur) as people head to the city to seek ②________ (they) fortune. Although ③________ is claimed that it is tough to earn ④________ good living in the city, most select ⑤________ (settle) down. According to the latest report, ⑥________ percentage of people moving to the city is on the rise. This in turn increases the cultural diversity of the city, making the city even more attractive to outsiders. Therefore, more buildings are ⑦________ construction in the city. occurs their it a to settle the under 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 重点2 热考句式和单元语法 教材里寻金　 1.With almost half of the population ________ (bear) in another country, it is a great example of a ________ (melt) pot. 2.Most of Chinatown ______________ (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, ________ (take) care to include lots of Chinese architecture. 3.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of ________ do not speak English fluently. born melting was destroyed taking whom 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 高考这样考　 1.________ worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) What　空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，指物，表“所……的东西”，且空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填What。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.And when ________ (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret： moderation. (2024·北京高考) asked　句意：当被问及他的新头衔时，他分享了秘诀：适度。结合语意，when引导的时间状语从句中，主语为he，且he与ask是被动关系，应用被动语态be asked，状语从句中，从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词形式，则从句中的“主语+be动词”可以省略。故填asked。 答案与解析 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 1.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 ①One day, I read the last chapter of a book, the title of ________ I’ve long since forgotten. (2023·全国乙卷) ②Biang biang noodles were a beloved food among locals, for ________ the story behind and written character were common language. ③Nowadays an increasing number of children in the districts celebrate Halloween, and most of ________ dress up. which whom them 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 ①在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，先行词如果指人，关系代词用whom；先行词如果指物，关系代词用which；②“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时，关系代词不可用that；③注意与并列句区分开。 ◆敲黑板 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.读外刊练单元语法(省略) | CNN Cosimo started painting on canvas at a very young age, but when ①___________ (discover) graffiti, he knew that was what he wanted to do for the rest of his life. He taught himself the 3D street art technique, and he has been using it for years to great effect to turn bland, boring urban spaces into outdoor works of art. Some of his art pieces are so realistic that, when ②________ (view) from just the right angle, their protagonists (主角) appear to be coming out of the wall. discovering viewed 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 重点3 最提分微写作 应用文写作练　短文(介绍一个有文化特色的地方)3段式：直接说明自己要介绍的地方，说明其地理位置等基本情况→具体介绍该地的文化特色、风景名胜、当地的习俗等→总结你对这些景点、习俗的感受 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 假设你市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内有特色的地方。内容包括：1.该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等)；2.该地方的特色(如文 化、景点等)；3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式) 1.北京有许多顶好的古建筑，比如紫禁城和长城。 Beijing boasts __________________________, including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. many super old buildings 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 2.紫禁城是古代帝王及其家族居住的地方，具有重要的历史文化意义。 The Forbidden City is where the emperors and their families lived during the ancient times, ____________________________________________. which is of great historical and cultural significance 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 3.除此之外，它还反映了中国人民的智慧和勤劳。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4.对于前往北京的游客来说，长城也是必看的景点。 _____________________________, the Great Wall is also a must-see. Apart from that, it reflects the wisdom and hard work of Chinese people. For tourists heading to Beijing 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 5.它气势磅礴，体现了中国古代人民的伟大智慧和坚强意志。在那 里，你会被展现在你面前的壮丽景色所震撼。(分词短语作定语) It is magnificent and shows the great wisdom and strong will of ancient Chinese people. Being there, ____________________________________ ____________________________. you will be astonished by the splendid scenery unfolding before you 6.北京作为中国最发达的城市之一，绝对是一个值得一游的地方。 Beijing, one of the most developed cities in China, __________________ _____________. is definitely a place worth a visit 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇，如personally等) A Beautiful Place in China Beijing boasts many super old buildings, including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. The Forbidden City is where the emperors and their families lived during the ancient times, which is of great historical and cultural 范文 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 significance. Apart from that, it reflects the wisdom and hard work of Chinese people. For tourists heading to Beijing, the Great Wall is also a must-see. It is magnificent and shows the great wisdom and strong will of ancient Chinese people. Being there, you will be astonished by the splendid scenery unfolding before you. Personally, Beijing, one of the most developed cities in China, is definitely a place worth a visit. 范文 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 续写微场景练　(主题：礼物) 根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景，并背诵。 后来，我们每天打开一份礼物。当我们的目光落在盒子上时，我们会胡乱猜每个包里有什么。谜团解开之时是令人兴奋的时刻。我们会不由地大笑。当每个包裹打开后，我们突然想到这是一个加拿大朋友，他正想着我们，爱着我们，并祝我们节日快乐。惊喜从未消失，打开礼物提醒我们，真正的朋友的爱和支持会给我们克服任何障碍的力量。 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 ①________________________________________. ②______________ ___________________, we would make wild guesses at ③___________ __________________. Then came the exciting moment when the mystery would be solved. ④_________________________. As each package was unwrapped, ⑤____________________________ it was a Canadian friend who was thinking of us, loving us, and wishing us a wonderful festival. Amazement never faded and the gift opening served as a reminder for us that love and support of a true friend would give us the strength to overcome any obstacle. Afterwards, we unfolded one gift each day As our eyes settled on the box what each package contained Laughter would escape us it suddenly occurred to us that 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 仿写(加黑部分)这次意想不到的危险让Mac颤抖，狼的嚎叫声在他的脑海中回荡，不断提醒他这次侥幸逃脱的危险。 ⑥This unexpected danger left Mac trembling, and the wolf’s howls echoed in his mind, __________________________________________________ __________. a constant reminder of the danger he had narrowly escaped 点击 导航 重点3 重点2 重点1 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 微在字里 赢在行间 $$