Unit 5 第3课时 Reading(2)&第4课时 Grammar-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（译林版2024）

©第3课时 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.The library (面对)the playground,so it's easy to find. 2.With the help of the (政府)， villagers now have clean drinking water. 3.She puts a lot of (努力)into Maths and gets better grades. 4.Prices(价格)of vegetables i be- cause of bad weather. 5.Houses along the river are in d when the flood comes. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The protect)of forests is very im- portant for our planet. 2.During weekends,I main)play bas- ketball with my friends. 3.I was born)in a small town on a sunny day. 4.The room seemed smaller and (small)as more people came in. 5.Reading interesting books is more fun than (see）a movie. 三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1.袋鼠主要以草和树叶为生。 Kangaroos grass and leaves. 2.如果你想减肥，就得马上行动起来。 If you want to lose weight,you need right away. 3.多亏大家的努力，派对取得了巨大成功。 everyone's the party was a great success. 4.他没有复习功课。结果考试不及格。 Reading(2) He didn't review his lessons. he failed the exam. 5.随着气候变化的加剧，这座山地自然保护区陷 入危机。 As climate change speeds up,the mountain na- ture reserve 6.对于我来说，解出这道数学题是很困难的。 It is to work out the Maths problem 7.越来越多的游客使用人工智能技术来帮助他 们翻译外语。 tourists are using Al technology to help them to translate a foreign language. 四、阅读理解。 I'm white and I swim in the sea.The cold snow and ice are just right for me.Who am I?A polar bear(北极熊)I Polar bears are the biggest meat-eaters on land.A polar bear can weigh as much as seven men.A polar bear's body is built for the Arctic( )These bears have much fat that keeps body heat in.A polar bear's paws()do many things. They can dig()holes where the baby polar bears stay safe and warm in the snow.Also,they can break ice to find food. A polar bear eats other animals..Seals(海豹) are its favourite food.The bear waits and waits be- cause seals will come up for air at holes in the ice. Finally,when a seal appears(出现)，the polar bear catches it at once.Polar bears have good no- ses.They can smell a seal 20 miles away!They have good hearing and eyesight too.These are use- ful when they are looking for dinner. Unit 5 48 The ice melts(融化)in spring and summer. Polar bears will move from the ice to land when the sea ice is mostly gone.But there is not much food for polar bears on land.The ice is melting earlier each year and it is forming later too.Our earth is getting warmer and there is less sea ice now.This is dangerous for polar bears.The bears are hungry and they need the ice to find food. 1.How does the writer lead to the topic in Para- graph 1? A.By telling a story. B.By making a survey. C.By asking a question. D.By using an old saying. 2.Which thing can a polar bear's paws do accord- ing to the passage? ①Dig holes.. ②Keep its body warm. 3Break ice to find food. A.①②3 B.②③ C.①② D.①③ 3.What can make polar bears catch seals more eas- ily? A.Their thick fat. B.Their large bodies. C.Their strong and sharp teeth. D.Their good noses,eyesight and hearing. 4.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Why the ice melts. B.The danger polar bears are facing. C.The food polar bears eat in summer. D.The ways polar bears protect themselves. 5.In which unit of a textbook can we find the pas- sage? 49探究在线八年级英语（上）·Y1 A.Unit 1 Weather Changes. B.Unit 2 Travel to the Sea. C.Unit 3 The Story of Our Earth. D.Unit 4 The World of Animals. 五、（南阳期末）阅读还原。 The panda is one of Chinese symbols and a lot of people at home and abroad(在国外)love them very much.1.After living in America for 20 years,Panda YaYa came back home in April, 2023 Panda facts Pandas usually eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. Pandas do not sleep over the winter like bears,because they cannot get enough fat from bamboo to live. ●2.They can also swim. Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live. How do pandas live abroad? Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in.3. A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day.4.There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo.Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing went to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022.Every week,the park buys 1,000 kg of bamboo from Sichuan. ●5. A.Pandas are good at climbing trees. B.The zoo must give pandas enough food. C.When pandas go to zoos abroad,they live in panda houses. D.Pandas also need good keepers(饲养员)to help them live well. E.There are about 60 pandas living abroad now. ©第4课时 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.(中考·无锡)The children did a lot of research in the lab finish the science project. get)there by bike will take us half an hour. 3.My mother asks me clean)my room. 4.He gets up early catch)the first bus. 5.They decided visit)the museum this weekend. 6.She went to the library borrow some books. 7.We should prepare (face）difficulties in our life. 8.They invite me play)basketball with them. 9.The teacher heard Tom (tell)a story in class yesterday. 二、单项选择。 1.(中考·天津)People may use different body language the same feelings. A.show B.to show C.showed D.shows 2.(中考·泸州)】 healthy,we students always do morning exercises every day at school. A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps 3.David learnt when he was five. A.swim B.swims C.swam D.to swim 4.I saw Lily when I passed her room. A.dances B.dancing C.to dance D.danced Grammar 5.Teenagers often listen to pop music A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed 6.Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.don't go D.not to go 7.Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school,so she decided to join an after-school club some new friends. A.to meet B.meet C.met D.meets 8.The villagers plan a new bridge over the river. A.build B.building C.to build D.built 9.When I was young,my parents taught me older people kindly. A.treats B.to treat C.treated D.treat 三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1.山姆每天读英文小说，以增加自己的词汇量。 Sam reads English novels every day his vocabulary. 2.她设法在拥挤的街道上找到了一个停车位。 She a parking space in the crowded street. 3.我想让你给我们唱一首歌。 a song for us. 4.她注意到弟弟每天晚上都看漫画书。 She comic books every evening. 5.一些学生在学校会选择加入不同的社团。 Some students different clubs at school. 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