Unit 2 Section A What can you do for your home-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版2024 湖南专版）

Unit 2 Hom Section A What can ©第一课时 (1a 基础强化》 基知识券实蛛 I.选出下列单词画线部分发音与其他两个不相 同的选项。 1. A.cut B.jump C.busy 2. A.goose B.hunt C.flute 3. A.large B.party C.wrong 4 A.book B.cook C.school 5. A.door B.tooth C.noodle Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 6.My brother is taking a shower in the b now. 7.She quickly (打包)up her books and left the classroom. 8.After a long day at work,he walked into his and slept quickly. 9.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,my family al- ways i our neighbours to have dinner. 10.There are beautiful flowers on the (阳台). Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11.我姐姐喜欢在她最爱的书店里逛。 My sister likes to in her favou- rite bookstore. 12.工人们每天将水果按大小分拣到箱子里。 The workers the fruits boxes ac- cording to size every day. 13.【环保意识】我们必须爱护我们的环境。 We must our environ- ment. 14.昨晚他们为派对挂上了漂亮的装饰品。 They the beautiful decorations for the party last night. 15.我度假的时候别忘了给鱼喂食。 Don't forget when I'm on vacation. e Sweet Home vou do for your home? 1d)&Pronunciation 16.老师要求我们记得每天复习功课。 The teacher asked review our lessons every day. 17.【劳动意识】在我家，我们每隔三到四天就会 清扫并拖拭客厅和其他房间的地板。 We and of the and other rooms every three or four days in my family. 21 能力提升沙意点知识强化练 44● V,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Do the dishes.Sweep the floor.Take out the rubbish.Fold 18. clothes.”Do your par- ents say these things to you?Of course they do. Why?Well,someone has to do them.They're chores-small everyday 19. (duty).You may get money for doing chores 20. you may not.Parents and other people don't always give 21. (order).Sometimes they ask. How do you ask 22. polite)? Well,in English,the word "could"is often used for requests.When your mum 23. say) “Could you please make the bed?”,she's asking you“politely”to do a chore. In fact,doing chores can help to develop children's independence(a独立)and teach them how 24. (look)after themselves.It can also help them to understand the idea of fairness (公平）.25.all,they can't depend on (依靠)their parents too much all the time. When 26. (ask)for permission, you can also use the word“could”.For example, you can say“Could I.?”when you want to bor- row(借）something from27 (other). Unit 2 14 ©第二课时 基础强化沙 基础知识夯实练 I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.The (到达)of the Double Ninth Festi- val reminds people to respect the elderly. 2.The children shared their (饼干) with each other at school. 3.She b a book from the library last week. 4.【谚语】Knowledge(知识)isa (宝 物)，but practice is the key to it. 5.They pa big party to celebrate their victory. Ⅱ，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填 空。（可重复使用） plan;buy;lift;treasure;hunt 6.She the old photo of her parents. 7. are for food in the forest. 8.The to build libraries are exciting. 9.She her head and smiled at me while there was a long queue for the during the rush hour 10.1 a chess set on sale last Sunday. Ⅲ，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11,我们迫不及待地想品尝美味的食物。 We taste the delicious food. 12.她妈妈做的家常便饭总能让她的朋友们感到 宾至如归。 Her mum's home-cooked meals always her friends 13.我们给这幅画添加色彩，让它更生动。 We colour the painting to make it more vivid. 15探究在线 八年级英语（上） (2a-2e) 14.我们打算一会儿去买些食品杂货。 We for gro- ceries later. 15.她错过了公交车，朋友开车送她回了家。 She missed the bus,and her friend home. 2 能力提升》 重点识强化练 V,阅读理解。 Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny:My father is strict with us.He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores.My sister and I are our parents'great helpers.My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan:In my family,my brother and I don't do too many chores.I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes.In fact,my mum does most of the chores although she is busy.Many people say we are spoiled(宠坏的).But my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace:I have a sister and she is eight years older than me.She is independent(立的)and she used to do the chores in my family.But she went to another country to go to college(大学) last year.So I took over the job and started to do the chores. 16.What kind of chores does Jenny's sister do at home? A.She takes out the rubbish. B.She makes the bed. C.She sweeps the floor 17.Who does most of the chores in Allan's home? A.Allan. B.Allan's brother. C.Allan's mother. 18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Jenny doesn't often help her parents do chores. B.The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores. C.Grace's sister didn't do chores in the past. V.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 余选项。 Should parents ask their children to do chores? 19 They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves(他f们自己) or their parents.But many people believe that chil- dren can learn a lot from doing chores.Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 20.Most experts(专家)do agree.However, the chores should suit(适合)children.Parents shouldn't,of course,ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.If the child has activities after school,the time left to do chores may be short.21.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily,he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful.They are a teaching tool ()Parents use the tool to teach children,so that they can care for themselves some day. 22.If parents don't keep a clean house,chil- dren won't find any reason to do chores. A.And doing chores also gives children a sense of responsibility(责任)and importance. B.And please make sure that parents also do chores. C.Perhaps more chores at weekends can be helpful. D.Doing chores can help children get better grades E.Some believe that children should not do chores. M.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a wonderful place.It is my tree house. I can go there with my friends.We can hang out there,talk,eat 23 snack)and play. The tree house is my favourite place for many rea- sons. First of all,there's much space in the tree house.It's really large.There's 24.place in the back and we call it the kitchen.When we take snacks to the tree house,we keep 25. they)in the kitchen.We also have a box there 26. we put toys and books into it. 27. two),this tree house is the first thing I ever built,with the help of my friend Scott.We built it last autumn.Scott and I were so 28 excite)that we worked fast.When we finished it,it rained 29. heavy). We went inside the tree house,and it 30. (keep)us dry. Finally,it has everything we need.We have a small bed 31. (sit)on,we have lots of toys and books,and we can keep food there.Most weekends,my friends and I do nothing 32 hang out in the tree house.All my friends love my tree house too. Unit 2 16 ©第三课时 Grammar Focus (3a-3c) ■■。语法精讲■■■ 情态动词can/could 表示能力，指体力、智力能够完戒一件中情或环境赋子的能力。知：I cansing,我会唱歌。 请求允许和给予许可。如：Can Iturn off the TV?一一我能关电视吗？Ofcourse.you can..一一当然可以。 t 的用法 提出请求。如：Can you help me hang up the clothes?你能帮我把衣服挂起来吗？ 提出建议。如：你e can visit the museum this weekend..我们这周末可以参视博物馆。 表示能力“能：会”，can的过去式。如：【could swim when I was five我五岁时就会游冰。 请求允许：如：一Could I use your mobile phone??一我可以用你的手机吗？一Yes,you can.—可以。 could 的川法 提出请求。如：Could you sweep the floor??请你打扫一下地板，好吗？ 提出建议。如：You could try this.你可以试，下这个。 时态不时：comd表示过去的时间。 语气不间，与时态无关：could语气更委蜿 这别 表示说话者给予许可，只能州an。 表示推测时的区别：could可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，can通常只用于否定句和疑问句。 ■■■语法精练■■■ I,用can,can't,could或couldn't填空。 A.Yes,I could. B.No,I'm not. 1.I hurt my arm yesterday,so I play ping- C.Sorry.I won't do it again. pong today. Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 2.1 hear what you are saying.The music 10.Could you let me g0 out tonight?？(改为同义句) is too loud. go out tonight? 3.My doctor said I speak when I was one year old,but I when I was two. 11.Please don't speak aloud in class.(改为同义句) 4. you cook? You aloud in class. -No,I 12.We can listen to the music outside.(对画线部 Ⅱ，单项选择。 分提问) 5.-It's such a long way! listen to the music? -Don't worry.You share a ride with me. 13.The red blouse could belong to Carla.(对画线 A.need B.can C.shouldn't 部分提问)》 6.If we find a better way,we'll finish the job the red blouse belong to? faster. A.can B.can't C.should 14.You can borrow some money from me..(改为一 7.-Could I join the music club at the weekend? 般疑问句)》 -Of course,you_· borrow money from A.couldn't B.can C.should 15.The girl singing in the room must be Lily. 8.The dress is so beautiful.You try it on. 为否定句) A.need B.may not C.could The girl singing in the room 9.-Could you please not run in the hallways? Lily. 17 探究在线 八年级英语（上）强璧提示：清微定后再意等累」 Seetion B What can we leamn from holiday experiences? 参考答案 第四课时（1一1d) 基建溪化 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 1.1.Squue 2.daring 3.vickery Agains Section A How do people spend their holidys? 4.reminde 5.Palace 6.station 第一漾时《1a一1d)&Prooungintiom 7.giides artwuka 8,rainbew s与ry acceedion 基得理化 II.9.boeed 10.searve/searfs 11.fought 1.1.campi match 2.quirkly:deepy 3.trip:pick 12,casily 13,cnmmfnetdle 14.fargot 4.penoe freexing theee 5.forget:lemdp awealer II.15.nothing but 16.amrived at 17.feels like Il.6.Anciet 7.camped 8.landsrape 9.strangn 18.8leht19.b时m 10.vscation N.20.are fighting ngainst 21.fell down II.11.How grat it was 22.se rracly to 23.Thousands of 12.anything iteresting 能力提升 13.scrwberry festival V.24-28 ABABC 14.Geest-Greeting Pine Sen of Clods 1.29-32CEDA 15.go bock to 第五课时Vea止ulary in Uwe(2a-3e】 16.hiked in the moursaires siw the sinrise 基础强化 能力望升 1.1.tuner 2.hudgrt 3.penen coumtryside I,17.a 18.visited 19.went 20.buildings 4.pesspoet(s)5.Silk toards 6.deer 21.beautiful 22.from 23.them 24.called 7.sick regelar fanway 25.lought 26.and II.8.forgetful 9.suprid10.pmobahly 第二课时(2a一2门 II.11.have fun 12.to turn arued 13.go over 越留谨化 14,think of 15.loking for 1.1.2.hreath 3.anywhere 4.Nathing N.16.Doe't give up 17.weme proud of 5.opecially 18.in ceder to lI.6.relaxing 7.baring 8.photos 9.dishes 能力提升 10.amzing V.19-21 CBB I.Il.ok my breath可 VL22-26 CACBB 27-31 CAACA 12.seamed chicken soup 11.32.with 33.but 34.really 35.backs 13.amsthing special 36.hd37.e38a可d30.h40.s 14,a lot of 41.to make 15.in the old lown 第六退时单元主道写作(We&Peul 大显身平 能力提升 Saturd,【6thAp园，Sunm W,16-18CAA Today our class made a hike trip to a amll town V,19-22DA in Shenzhen.e took a bus at half pest s early in the M.23.m24.a25.g26.w9 mming.Two bours later we arived at the amall bown 27.dwe2送.m幽29.a业30.w线mg The air is fmsh and the eavirmnent is pod.We paid 3i.especially 32.If a visit to some places of interest.At noon,we hod a 第三时，Grammar Foer(3a一3e)】 pienic at the foot of the hill near the lorwn.In the after- 语法精峰 noon some of us went fishing and some elimbed the 1.1-4CBE hill.During the trip,erd to help each cther. Ⅱ.5.afcw改为few6,a时政为ueh And we came bock home at half past seven in the ee- T,n5改为Nme8.kno海改为knws 9.除味或将ning改为hing What a pleasant day we had! 一探究在线·八 高领考点针对练 第二课时：[2a一2e】 考点一 基程坐化 1.held their berath 2.m of bmath I.1.umrivd 2.hiscuits 3.borrowed 4.treasure 3.to eatch my breath 5.plan 考点二 I.6.tremsures 7.Humers bunting 8.plaes 1,防备：附2靠着：特看3，及对：对抗 9.lifed lif10.bmg加 4.与……方向相反：逆着 II.11.can't wait to 12.make feel at heme 5.以…为背蒙：和…对风 13.atd to 14.plan to go shopping 考点三 15.pove her a lift 1.reminded me that 2.temind me to 能力提升 3.eecf N.16-18CCB 考点四 V.19-22 EACB M.23.snacks 24.a 25.them 26.and 考点五 27.Second 28.excited 29.heanily 30.krpt 1.look at 2.lokiag for 3.looks aftr 31.to sit 32.but 4.looked over 5.looked through 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a一3e) 考点六 语法精练 1,upi网2，id3,urpriwed4,W叮iing 1.1.can't 2.can't 3.couldn't could 考点七 4.Can con't 1.might 2.peobebly 3.Maybe ■.5-9BAB0C 情景阅读限时练 Ⅱ.10.Could11l.em1pd I.I-5 BCACB 12.Wher:esn you/we 13.Who(m)could Ⅱ.6-9EA 14.Can I some you 15.can'v/coukin't be II.10-14 CBABA 15 -19 BBCAA Section B How do you feel at home? IV,20.li was really ho and sunm. 第因课时（小一e】 21.Mamy cute menkeyw. 基程坐化 22.For three/3 days. 1.1.pull 2.almost 3.fumiliar Joarey 4.jke 23.I visited the Huanpgnoshu Wairell with my 5.several 6.whenmer 7.Perbaps 8.luggngn I.9.nodded 10.writer 11.freshly 12.plares 6amih,/… 24品（斯科特）对这次旅行感到兴奋，因为档 13,d14,lm15.m16.lee 非常希望看到美丽的等洋。 目.l7.Taking noes18.thought about19.d时w 20.waits fer 21.Nn mamer Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Seetion A What can you do for your home? .22.clean up the rubbish community 23.shine with 第一课时（1一ld)&Pronunciaticn 24.remind to be eaeefiul 蒸瑞强化 25.ni I.t-5 CBCCA 26.stay out until ll,6.bothmom 7.pocked 8.bedrom 9.imites 能力提升 10.bakeimy V.27-30 BBBB I.11.hang out 12.sort ino 13.take care of H.31-34D4CB 14.hung up 15.to feed the fich 第五退时Vocabulary in Use（2a-3cl 16.us lo rmember to 基础强化 17.sweep mop the fleor living room 1.1.joy 2.apartment 3.bloek 4.poster 能力提升 .5.smell/amelt 6.corrrd 7.lrxbs 8.deseribes IV.18.the 19.duties 20.cr 21.onlees II.9.take a shower 10.gelting ready to 11.look out 22.politely 23.says 24.to leok 25.After 12.think about 13.to give a hand 26.asking 27.others N.14.apm的d现is9s 级英语（上）一 21