内容正文:
平遥县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测试题
八年级英语
(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案填在题前的方框内。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. A soft toy. B. A board game. C. A scarf.
7. A. 5 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 13 years old.
8. A. India. B. Europe. C. Germany.
9. A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
10. A. He is not free tomorrow.
B. He is ill and has to go to hospital.
C. He thinks the weather isn’t good for climbing.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where did the story happen?
A. In a park. B. During PE class. C. AI a soccer game.
12. What did Li Ming do after the accident?
A. He laughed with others. B. He ran away. C. He helped the writer.
13. What did the two boys discover they both liked?
A. Basketball. B. A phone game. C. Painting.
14. How did Li Ming help when the writer was sick?
A. He visited every day. B. He brought homework. C. He called the doctor.
15. What did the writer learn from this experience?
A. Soccer is dangerous. B. Friends should help each other. C. Bad things can lead to good.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Saving the Endangered Siberian Tigers (东北虎)
Facts
●Only ___________ wild Siberian Tigers live in Northeast China.
●They don’t have enough food or safe homes.
●The number of them drop ___________.
Problems
●People cut down too many trees in their living ___________.
●Some hunters kill tigers for their fur and bones.
Solutions
●The government has set up large nature reserves to ___________ tigers’ home.
●Scientists are working hard to study tigers and help them have more babies.
●Share pictures and stories about tigers on socia media or at school to teach others why they are ___________.
笔试部分(共80分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Two students are talking about the coming summer vacation)
Hi, David.
Hi, Alice. What are you going to do this summer vacation?
I’m going somewhere meaningful. __________1__________
Yes, I have. Beijing is the capital of China.
Did you go anywhere special there?
Yes. __________2__________ As far as I know, it is the longest wall in the world.
Wow, that’s amazing! __________3__________
I have been in Beijing for ten days. But there’re still many places I want to go. How about you?
__________4__________ But I plan to go there with some friends this summer.
Really? I want to visit Beijing again. Let’s go there together.
__________5__________ I believe we will enjoy ourselves.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever taken part in any competitions? If so, how did you prepare for it? If not, how do you think you might feel before a competition?
____6____ I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house, practicing my violin for hours. Playing the violin makes me free from worries. And I always dreamed of winning a violin competition.
Last year, I joined a great activity—The Provincial Violin Competition. After months of practice, the big day arrived. I sat beside my mother and felt nervous. My mother ____7____ me when it was my turn. When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. Then I began to play. The deep, beautiful sound ____8____ the room, and the audience (观众) watched carefully. Then, I made a mistake, but I continued playing as if nothing had happened. But to tell the ____9____, I was really worried. I thought I’ve just lost my chance.
____10____ I finished, the audience cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt ____11____ about my mistake. As the last performer finished, the judges (裁判) began to announce the winner.
To ____12____ surprise, the judge called me again saying, “You may now come to the stage and receive your prize.” I couldn’t believe it! I ____13____ succeeded in achieving my dream through my hard work. And it made me more confident in my musical journey. I have always cherished this success and kept pushing for more!
6. A. Since B. Because C. So
7. A. encouraged B. introduced C. protected
8. A. reminded B. destroyed C. filled
9. A. truth B. fear C. force
10. A. Even if B. As soon as C. In order to
11. A. perfect B. unusual C. upset
12. A. their B. my C. his
13. A. silly B. finally C. certainly
七、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,34—47每小题2分,48小题4分,共32分)
(A)
请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Welcome to these museums!—There’re some practical museum activities for all students in our school. You can have fun exploring, learning and creating!
City Science Palace
Activity: Build Cool Robots (Gr 7-12)
Learn: Computer Coding,
Fix Problems in Teams,
Make 3D Models
When: Tues/Thurs after school
Cost: FREE (Student Card)
Join: Email stem@scienceplace.org
History Museum
Activity: Solve History Mysteries (Gr 5-9)
Learn: Find Facts,
Think Carefully,
Tell Stories of the Past
When: School Day Mornings
Cost: $5 (Supplies (材料费) )
Join: Book online: historymuseum.edu
Art Gallery
Activity: Create Street Art (Gr 10-12)
Learn: Plan Wall Art,
Work with People,
Make Your Art
When: Saturdays, 10am-1pm
Cost: FREE (Sponsored (有赞助的) )
Join: Call 555-ART-NOW
Nature Center
Activity: Explore Nature Outside (Gr 6-11)
Learn: Watch Animals & Plants,
Protect Nature,
Make Simple Maps
When: Some Fridays (Outdoors)
Cost: FREE
Join: Sign up naturecenter.net
14. What is needed to join the FREE robot activity?
A. Pay $5 for supplies. B. Show a student card. C. Call a phone number.
15. Which activity is suitable for a Grade 6 student?
A. Build Cool Robots. B. Create Street Art. C. Solve History Mysteries.
16. Where must students go if they want to do outdoor activities?
A City Science Palace. B. Art Gallery. C. Nature Center.
17. How long does the street art activity last each time?
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. All day.
18 What’s the main purpose of this poster?
A. To list museum opening hours.
B. To compare different museums.
C. To call on students to join practical activities.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Do you have any travel plans for 2025? Travel companies like Booking.com have shared their 2025 travel trends predictions (趋势预测). ____19____
Have fun at night
The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”. “Nocturnal” means happening in the night. ____20____ As the world gets hotter, many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy going to places to do fun activities in the cooler evenings, such as city tours at night, full moon picnics by the sea and stargazing (观星) under the night sky.
Passports to living longer
Trying to live forever might be going a little too far. ____21____ In 2025, more people will plan their trips about activities that help them live longer. Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes. ____22____ People will also care more about staying healthy.
Smaller and less famous
____23____ Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the famous places and spending time there. Railway travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting stops you could take.
A. People hope to travel more places.
B. In the future, travel won’t just be about having fun.
C. So this trend is all about the beauty of traveling at night.
D. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong.
E. Sometimes going a different way and finding cool places can be fun.
F. These trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip.
(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,回答问题,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。
The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin:
When: February 7th to February 14th, 2025
Sports: ice hockey, skating, skiing etc.
Special: the first time in China since 1996
Mascots: Tigers “Binbin” and “Nini”
Events: 64 in total
Medals: Spirit of Speed
Meaning: friendship and sports spirit
Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province in northeast China, very close to Russia. It’s famous as the “Ice City” because of its long, cold winters. The Songhua River freezes completely in winter, becoming a giant natural ice playground. The city has a special mix of Chinese and Russian culture that you can see in its buildings and food.
Four seasons
Harbin has four very different seasons:
-Winter (December to February) is extremely cold, often -20℃, but perfect for ice activities.
-Spring (March to May) gets warmer slowly with some flowers.
-Summer (June to August) is warm and nice, about 22℃, good for outdoor fun.
-Autumn (September to November) is cool with pretty orange and yellow leaves.
Special things to eat
1. Harbin red sausage, it’s a smoky sausage with garlic taste.
2. Beef and potato stew (炖), you can try this hot and comforting dish everywhere.
3. Mader ice cream, the famous sweet ice cream can be eaten even in winter.
4. Russian bread, there are kinds of crusty (硬皮的) bread sold in local bakeries.
Best places to visit
The Ice and Snow World is the most famous place, with huge ice buildings that light up at night. St. Sophia Church is a beautiful Russian-style building. Central Street has many European-style shops and cafes. The Tiger Park lets you see over 500 big Siberian tigers.
Why you should visit
Harbin is perfect for people who love winter fun, beautiful ice art, and interesting culture. Summer visitors can enjoy nice weather and river views. Just remember to bring very warm clothes if you come in winter!
24. Why is Harbin called the “Ice City”?
____________________________________________
25. What makes Harbin’s buildings and food special?
____________________________________________
26. How many best places to visit are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
____________________________________________
27. When did the 9th Asian Winter Games start?
____________________________________________
28. If you want to recommend Harbin to others what do you think is the most special thing? Give your reasons.
____________________________________________
八、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
I watched Ne Zha this afternoon and I really loved it! In the movie, there ____29____ a boy named Ne Zha. He was born with magic powers, but people feared him because they thought he was a demon (恶魔). Ne Zha felt very lonely ____30____ he had no friends.
One day, he met Ao Bing, a dragon prince. ____31____ first, they fought angrily, but later they became ____32____. Ao Bing told Ne Zha that a huge storm would come to destroy the village. Ne Zha decided to protect the people, even though they didn’t trust him.
In the final battle (战斗), Ne Zha used his fire wheels and red silk bravely to fight the sea monster. When the villagers saw this, they finally understood Ne Zha’s kind heart. “____33____ fate (命运) is up to myself!” Ne Zha shouted. He saved everyone and became a true hero.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
color, memory, when, but, I, visit, happy, place, although, run, smile, clear
Last summer, I ____34____ my hometown after five years away. As I walked along the familiar path, I ____35____ noticed everything seemed quieter than before. The old market has changed a lot, some wooden stalls (货摊) disappeared, but new glass-walled shops appeared. I couldn’t help ____36____ when I saw Grandma Li’s tea stand still there. She ____37____ it for over 30 years!
I sat by the river, watching children play in the water. Their laughter reminded me of my childhood—the ____38____ days in my life. Above us, ____39____ kites danced between the clouds—red dragons, yellow butterflies, with their strings (线) held tight by proud parents. Suddenly, I realized why I missed this place so much—it held all my warm ____40____.
____41____ I felt a little sad about the changes, I knew progress was necessary. That evening, as fireflies (萤火虫) began to glow (发出微光) along the river, I told ____42____ to return more often. After all, hometown isn’t just a ____43____—it’s where your heart truly belongs.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上
44. 阅读是心灵的窗户,是智慧的源泉。通过阅读,我们能够开阔眼界、增长见识、提升自我。请根据下列提示,以“Reading makes a full man”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈读书的益处。
内容包括:
1. Your opinion about reading.
2. One of your favorite books (Which book have you read?/ What’s it about?)
3. The things you’ve learnt from the book.
要求:
1. 词数不少于80;
2. 包含以上所有提示内容;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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平遥县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测试题
八年级英语
(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案填在题前的方框内。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4 A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. A soft toy. B. A board game. C. A scarf.
7. A. 5 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 13 years old.
8. A. India. B. Europe. C. Germany.
9. A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
10. A. He is not free tomorrow.
B. He is ill and has to go to hospital.
C. He thinks the weather isn’t good for climbing.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where did the story happen?
A. In a park. B. During PE class. C. AI a soccer game.
12. What did Li Ming do after the accident?
A. He laughed with others. B. He ran away. C. He helped the writer.
13. What did the two boys discover they both liked?
A. Basketball. B. A phone game. C. Painting.
14. How did Li Ming help when the writer was sick?
A. He visited every day. B. He brought homework. C. He called the doctor.
15. What did the writer learn from this experience?
A. Soccer is dangerous. B. Friends should help each other. C. Bad things can lead to good.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Saving the Endangered Siberian Tigers (东北虎)
Facts
●Only ___________ wild Siberian Tigers live in Northeast China.
●They don’t have enough food or safe homes.
●The number of them drop ___________.
Problems
●People cut down too many trees in their living ___________.
●Some hunters kill tigers for their fur and bones.
Solutions
●The government has set up large nature reserves to ___________ tigers’ home.
●Scientists are working hard to study tigers and help them have more babies.
●Share pictures and stories about tigers on socia media or at school to teach others why they are ___________.
笔试部分(共80分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. Have you ever been to Beijing before?
2. I visited the Great Wall.
3. How long have you been there?
4. I haven’t been there before.
5. That’s a good idea.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B
七、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,34—47每小题2分,48小题4分,共32分)
(A)
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. C
(B)
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. F 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. E
(C)
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. Because of its long, cold winters.
25. The mix of Chinese and Russian culture.
26. 4/Four.
27. On February 7th, 2025.
28. 回答合理即可。参考答案:The most special thing is its winter ice and snow activities, because it offers unique experiences that showcase Harbin’s identity as the “Ice City”.
八、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. is 30. because
31 At 32. friends
33. My
(B)
【34~43题答案】
【答案】34. visited
35. clearly
36. smiling
37. has run
38. happiest
39. colorful
40. memories
41. Although
42. myself 43. place
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上
【44题答案】
【答案】One possible version
Reading makes a full man
Reading is like a guiding light in our lives. It’s not only a way to kill time but also a source of wisdom, just like a window to the soul.
One of my favorite books is The Little Prince. It tells the story of a little prince who leaves his planet and travels through the universe. During his journey, he meets various strange characters and experiences many things.
From this book, I’ve learnt the importance of friendship and love. The little prince’s deep bond with the rose and the fox shows that true relationships are based on care and responsibility. Also, it makes me see that we should cherish the simple things in life and not be blinded by vanity. Reading this book has truly enriched my mind.
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