精品解析：四川省成都市温江区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度（下）学校课程实施水平检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷；A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名涂写在答题卷上。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I hope so, too. B. He’s fine, too. C. Good, you’re right. 2. A. Sounds great! B. You’re welcome! C. Best wishes! 3. A. No, I love it. B. Yes, so can I. C. Sure, here you are. 4. A. They’re so helpful. B. That’s a great idea. C. Don’t worry about it. 5. A. Don’t say so. B. No problem. C. No wonder. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计分5分） A B C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is David now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 12. What’s the matter with David? A. He hurt his foot. B. He got a stomachache. C. He had a cold. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13 What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 14 Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What is Kate? A. A student. B. A singer. C. A policewoman. 16. When did Kate see the little boy? A. When she was running back home. B. When she was waiting for a policeman. C. When she was on her way to the subway station. 17. How did the man feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Stupid. B. Worried. C. Angry. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who is visiting Chengdu for the first time? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s father. 19. Which of the following does the man recommend most? A. Kuanzai Alley. B. People’s Park. C. Chengdu Research Base. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Host and guest. C. Brother and sister. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） The Yangtze River: China’s Mother River Category（类别） Details Geography ●It’s the longest river in Asia, about 21 kilometers long. ●It’s from Tibet to the East China Sea Importance ●It provides water for farming. People 22 it for fishing and tourism. ●Both ancient and 23 cities grew and developed because of the river. ●It’s home to unique（独特）but endangered animals. ●It’s 24 to travel through China's past and present, listen to the stories of change. Summary ●It’s a symbol of China’s history, culture, and natural 25 . 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. came up with B. ever since C. achieved his dream D. no longer E. showed a great interest Have you ever dreamed of creating something amazing that could bring joy to millions of people? Walt Disney did. When Walt Disney was four, he ____1____ in art. He copied cartoons from his father to improve his skills. By the age of seven, he thought he was ____2____ a child and sold his drawings to raise money for his family. When Walt was young, on a train to Hollywood, he ____3____ the amazing idea of Mickey. He and his brother created Steamboat Willie, the first all-sound cartoon, which became surprisingly popular. Years later, in 1937, Disney ____4____, it was because of his first full-length animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. One day, while watching his daughters playing in a park, he imagined a theme park where parents and children could enjoy time together. As a wild dreamer, he couldn’t stop thinking about that ____5____ then. This dream finally came true in 1954 when the first Disneyland opened in Anaheim, California. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Steve. What’s your favorite book? B: The Old Man and the Sea, a classic book. A: ____6____ It won the Pulitzer Prize, right? B: Yes. Have you read it yet? A: Not yet. ____7____ B: Hmm ... The main story is a fisherman who catches fish on the sea. A: ____8____ Does he succeed? B: Finally, yes. But sharks eat the fish on his way home. A: What a poor man! ____9____ B: Er...the fisherman fights hard. It taught us not to give up. A: Oh, I can’t wait to read it. ____10____ B: Sure. I’ve already finished reading it. A. Sounds fun. B. I’ve heard of it. C. What is it about? D. Can you lend it to me? E. But what makes it a fantastic book? 七、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a 45-year-old woman paying for her food. The shop owner asked how she was doing. The woman answered sadly, “Not so ____11____, I just lost my job. I don’t know how I can live on.” My ____12____ hurt. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. When I ____13____ my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. “Excuse me,” I said, “It sounds like you’re going through a really hard time ____14____. I’m so sorry. I’d like to ____15____ you something.” I passed her a small card from my wallet. When the woman read the ____16____ words on the card, she began to cry and said, “You don’t know how much this ____17____ to me.” “Would it be OK to give you a hug?” To be ____18____, that’s all I could say at that time. After that, I got into my car and began to cry, too. The words on the ____19____ are “You Matter.” A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar card as ____20____ for my work. When I read it, I really felt warm. So I ordered my own box of “You Matter” cards and started sharing them. 11. A. bad B. good C. difficult 12. A. head B. face C. heart 13. A. fixed up B. look through C. walked towards 14. A. nowadays B. once upon a time C. just now 15. A. lend B. offer C. copy 16. A. two B. three C. four 17. A. passes B. means C. belongs 18. A. unbelievable B. clever C. honest 19. A. car B. card C. wallet 20. A. encouragement B. achievement C. development 第三部分 阅读理解。（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Welcome! The Scientist in the Future If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city? It covers an area of 11,000 square meters. It can help you to explore (探索) more secrets about the world, even artificial intelligence (人工智能) and universe (宇宙). So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020. Do you want to be next? More fun is waiting for you! From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday. Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m. Ticket: Free to all with ID card. Book tickets, call 028-82727629. For more information, visit www.GSTM.com. 21. What may be filled in the ? A. Guanghua Intelligence Museum. B. Guanghua Earth and Universe Museum. C. Guanghua Science and Technology Museum. 22. How long has the museum been on? A. For 5 years. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 and a half hours. 23. How many exhibition (展览) halls are there in the museum? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. If you want to know something about wildlives, which of the following can you visit? A. The Earth and universe. B. Design and intelligence. C. Life and development. 25. What can you do when you visit this museum? A. Get in before four o’clock. B. Buy a ticket with your ID card. C. Give a call to get more information. B Dear David, I found that when I became a teenager, I started to get upset more often. When it is rainy outside, I feel upset; when my friend gets better grades than me, I feel upset; when my mother’s flowers die, I also feel very upset. What should I do? Mia Hi Mia, Thank you for sharing your feelings. It’s OK to get upset sometimes, especially as a teenager. Our bodies change, and we feel things strongly. Even the weather can change how we feel. Sunny days can make us happy, but rainy days, sad. To feel better, get busy with things you enjoy. Hobbies like painting or making things can help. Exercise is also great. Get some fresh air, go for a walk or visit a park. Seeing beautiful things can make you feel better. Remember, if we keep busy and talk to people, we can feel better. Even though we can’t always control our feelings, we can choose how to deal with (处理) them. Just by writing in, you’re already taking a step to feel better. David 26. What’s the matter with Mia? A. She’s become a teenager. B. She has more and more stress. C. She studies worse than her friend. 27. Who offered help? A. A teenager. B. Mia’s mother. C. David. 28. Why do teenagers get upset easier? A. Because they feel things strongly. B. Because they don’t like to talk to people. C. Because the weather can change how they feel. 29. What is the first step in the reply? A. Showing thankfulness. B. Telling the reasons. C. Giving advice. 30. How did Mia try to feel better? A. By going for a walk. B. By talking to others. C. By seeing beautiful things. C A cute, fuzzy toy called Labubu, with big teeth and pointy ears, has become a huge hit around the world! It’s made by Pop Mart, a Chinese toy company. This shows how Chinese companies are changing. In the past, China mostly made simple, cheap toys for foreign brands. Now, companies like Pop Mart are creating their own special characters and stories. People everywhere love Labubu not just as a toy, but for its unique design (设计) and feel. Young fans in big cities like New York, London, and Tokyo wait in long lines hoping to buy one. Other Chinese toy companies are also succeeding globally. TOP TOY has over 280 stores worldwide, and 52TOYS’ sales grew massively—by 300% in Thailand last year. Chinese video games like “Genshin Impact” and the “Black Myth: Wukong” are also very popular overseas. What Can We Learn? Good ideas and unique designs (like Labubu or cool games) are loved everywhere. Being creative is important! Things that got ideas from Chinese stories and styles can appeal to the whole world. Be proud of your culture! Making your own new things (like Pop Mart’s characters or the “Wukong” game) is better than just copying others. Labubu’s success teaches us that by using our imagination in school, believing in our own ideas and culture, and working hard to create original things, we can also make something amazing that people everywhere might love in the future. Keep learning and being creative! 31. What details about Labubu can we find in this passage? A. Its sale. B. Its appearance. C. Its owner. 32. Why does the writer say “Chinese companies are changing” in para. 2? A. Because they can make expensive toys now. B. Because they mostly make toys for foreign young fans. C. Because they can design and make their own characters. 33. Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined words grew massively? A B. C. 34. What make Labubu and the companies successful? ① Creativity is Powerful. ② Sale strategies work. ③ Culture Matters. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how successful Labubu is. B. To tell us what we should learn and do. C. To tell us how much Chinese companies have changed. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 against, certain, fit, night, object, offer, proper, strange, them, turn, weak, whatever Have you wondered what it would be like to live in space? The following will explain astronauts’ daily lives. Food is necessary for humans, ____36____ the situation is. Astronauts would prepare lots of food when going into space and make sure to store it ____37____. They are trained to eat food in special ways. So far, the space station has ____38____ astronauts ovens to heat their meals. In the future, technology may offer more convenience. After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good ____39____ sleep! Just like on the earth, in space, astronauts go to bed at a ____40____ time, then get up and prepare for work again. They usually sleep in small crew cabins (乘员舱). When going to sleep, they have to be in a sleeping bag so that they don’t float around or hit their bodies ____41____ something. Exercise is also an important part. Astronauts’ bodies will become ____42____ without enough exercise. Every day, they must work out for two hours ____43____ the space environment. Taking weights on the earth may be hard. But taking the same ____44____ in space would be much easier. That means exercise equipment in space station has to be specially designed. Living in space is not just all work and no play. There are also many ways for astronauts to enjoy ___45___, whether by looking out the window or playing with floating food. All the time makes the life in space amazing and special. 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 I really like jazz, but I’m not an expert. Some people think it’s unusual because not many young people and teenagers listen to jazz. ____46____ When I was little, my dad introduced me to the music. He knew many different kinds of music, but he introduced me to jazz most. ____47____ He was happily tapping and humming jazz tunes when he drove. I only half-listened while playing my computer games. ____48____ I would say in 8th grade, when I decided to join the school jazz band (thanks, Dad). Every day after school, our band would meet for 45 minutes and play many tunes. That really opened my eyes to different types of jazz music. And I can tell you that jazz is much harder to play than concert band music. If you want to show your skills, you should join a jazz band. ____49____ Our school had two jazz bands, Jazz 1 and Jazz 2. Jazz 2 was for less able players, while Jazz 1 was the School’s flagship jazz band. It played at many events and took part in competitions. I was in Jazz 2 for my first two years and moved up to Jazz 1 in my third year. Two years into college, my love for jazz has only grown. ____50____ I’ve even started my own column (专栏) on the genre. Thanks to jazz, I’ve become who I am today. A. What’s your idea? B. So why do I love it? C. When did I really fall in love with jazz? D. Listening and playing are still part of my life. E. I still have lots of memories of his introductions. F. In high school, jazz kept to be one of my hobbies. 三、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。 A Swedish slow TV program called “The Great Moose Migration” (大驼鹿迁徙) has become very popular. This slow TV series started in 2019 and features a livestream (直播) of moose migration. The program is organized by SVT, the Swedish national public broadcaster. The idea for it came from Bergensbanen, a slow TV program in Norway. The seven-hour program about a train ride through snowy mountains and villages drew many people’s attention in 2009. Seeing how successful it is, Johan Erhag and Stefan Edlund, the producers (制片人) decided to create something like that. Then they chose to film the moose migration after learning that groups of moose cross a river near Stockholm every year. The moose is Sweden’s largest animal, with about 300,000 of them in the country. A male moose can reach 210 centimetres at shoulder height and weigh 450 kilograms. However, moose are typically shy, and adult moose don’t like to live in groups. People don’t see them very often. The first program drew nearly a million viewers’ attention, and by 2024, the number had risen to 9 million. This year it’s getting more popular. “The Great Moose Migration” began on April 15 and never stopped until May 4. It ran continuously for 24 hours a day, allowing viewers to watch the moose whenever they want. One Facebook fan page about the moose migration has grown to 78,000 members. For hours at a time, not much happens on the livestream, but fans say that’s the beauty of it—it allows them to relax. Even the production team felt the peace in heart. “Everyone who works with it goes down in their normal stress,” one producer said, after hours of watching the quiet wilderness. A Popular Slow TV Series— The Great Moose Migration The start of it The ____51____ of a slow TV program in Norway led to the ideas of producing The Great Moose Migration. The ____52____ of it * The livestream started in 2019 with nearly a million people watching. * In 2024, the production hit 9 million viewers. *This year, the program ran____53____ from April 15 to May 4. Fans on the internet had been over 78,000. Reasons for loving to watch it * People felt new and fresh because they hardly see moose in life. * People felt relaxed when seeing the journey. * The production team felt ____54____ and less stressful when working. Some facts about the moose * The moose is larger than the other animals in Sweden. * A male moose can reach 210 centimetres at shoulder height and 450 kilograms in weight. * The moose are shy and would like to stay ____55____. B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Have you ever heard of an AED? AED means Automated External Defibrillator (自动体外除颤器). When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating — an AED can restart it. This small medical machine is truly a life-saver. Using an AED isn’t as hard as many people think! Using it includes just a few simple steps. First, turn on the AED. It will provide both voice and visual (视觉的) instructions (说明). Next, put the sticky pads on the person’s chest. Make sure to place them where the AED shows. These pads allow the AED to check whether the heart is working well. Then, move away and don’t touch the person until the AED gives another instruction. If the AED says “shock advised,” make sure no one is touching the person, then press the shock button. If not, follow the AED’s instructions for CPR (chest compressions) until the doctors arrive. Actually, you can find an AED in many public places. In schools, you can usually find it near the gym or the school office. In shopping malls, check the information desks. At airports, look for it on the walls. It is usually marked with a heart symbol, making it easy to be found. AEDs are important because in cases of a sudden heart stop, every second counts. With an AED, we can help save lives even before the doctors arrive. More and more places are getting AEDs, and more people are learning how to use them. This way, we can be ready to help if someone around us has a heart problem. 56. When do we need to use an AED? ________________________________________________ 57. What are the two types of instructions that an AED provides? ________________________________________________ 58. How many steps do people use an AED to save a person? ________________________________________________ 59. What have you learned from this passage besides (除外) when and how we use an AED? ________________________________________________ 60. According to the passage, what does the spirit of inventing AED show us? ________________________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 你校英语社团就“Should teenagers clear out old things?”这一话题开展讨论。请根据以下图示写一篇英语短文。 注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度（下）学校课程实施水平检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷；A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名涂写在答题卷上。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I hope so, too. B. He’s fine, too. C. Good, you’re right. 2. A. Sounds great! B. You’re welcome! C. Best wishes! 3. A. No, I love it. B. Yes, so can I. C. Sure, here you are. 4. A. They’re so helpful. B. That’s a great idea. C. Don’t worry about it. 5. A. Don’t say so. B. No problem. C. No wonder. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计分5分） A B C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is David now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 12. What’s the matter with David? A. He hurt his foot. B. He got a stomachache. C. He had a cold. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 14. Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What is Kate? A. A student. B. A singer. C. A policewoman. 16. When did Kate see the little boy? A. When she was running back home. B. When she was waiting for a policeman. C. When she was on her way to the subway station. 17. How did the man feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Stupid. B. Worried. C. Angry. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who is visiting Chengdu for the first time? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s father. 19. Which of the following does the man recommend most? A. Kuanzai Alley. B. People’s Park. C. Chengdu Research Base. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Host and guest. C. Brother and sister. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） The Yangtze River: China’s Mother River Category（类别） Details Geography ●It’s the longest river in Asia, about 21 kilometers long. ●It’s from Tibet to the East China Sea. Importance ●It provides water for farming. People 22 it for fishing and tourism. ●Both ancient and 23 cities grew and developed because of the river. ●It’s home to unique（独特）but endangered animals. ●It’s 24 to travel through China's past and present, listen to the stories of change. Summary ●It’s a symbol of China’s history, culture, and natural 25 . 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. came up with B. ever since C. achieved his dream D. no longer E. showed a great interest Have you ever dreamed of creating something amazing that could bring joy to millions of people? Walt Disney did. When Walt Disney was four, he ____1____ in art. He copied cartoons from his father to improve his skills. By the age of seven, he thought he was ____2____ a child and sold his drawings to raise money for his family. When Walt was young, on a train to Hollywood, he ____3____ the amazing idea of Mickey. He and his brother created Steamboat Willie, the first all-sound cartoon, which became surprisingly popular. Years later, in 1937, Disney ____4____, it was because of his first full-length animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. One day, while watching his daughters playing in a park, he imagined a theme park where parents and children could enjoy time together. As a wild dreamer, he couldn’t stop thinking about that ____5____ then. This dream finally came true in 1954 when the first Disneyland opened in Anaheim, California. 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了华特·迪士尼成长以及创办迪士尼乐园的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：华特·迪士尼四岁时，就对艺术表现出浓厚兴趣。根据“He copied cartoons from his father to improve his skills”以及备选词可知，此处指对艺术有兴趣，showed a great interest“对……表现出浓厚兴趣”，符合语境，故选E。 2题详解】 句意：到七岁时，他认为自己不再是小孩子了，还售卖自己的画作来为家人筹钱。根据“sold his drawings to raise money for his family”以及备选词可知，此处指他认为自己不再是小孩，开始为家人帮忙，no longer“不再”，符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：华特年轻时，在前往好莱坞的火车上，他想出了米老鼠这个奇妙的创意。根据“the amazing idea of Mickey”以及备选词可知，此处指产生了这种想法，came up with“想出，提出”，符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：1937 年，迪士尼实现了他梦想，这是因为他的第一部长篇动画电影《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。根据“it was because of his first full-length animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs”以及备选词可知，此处指梦想实现了，achieved his dream“实现他的梦想”，符合语境，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：作为一个狂热的梦想家，从那时起他就一直没法停止思考那个想法。ever since then是固定搭配，表示“自从那时”，故选B。 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Steve. What’s your favorite book? B: The Old Man and the Sea, a classic book. A: ____6____ It won the Pulitzer Prize, right? B: Yes. Have you read it yet? A: Not yet. ____7____ B: Hmm ... The main story is a fisherman who catches fish on the sea. A: ____8____ Does he succeed? B: Finally, yes. But sharks eat the fish on his way home. A: What a poor man! ____9____ B: Er...the fisherman fights hard. It taught us not to give up. A: Oh, I can’t wait to read it. ____10____ B: Sure. I’ve already finished reading it. A. Sounds fun. B. I’ve heard of it. C. What is it about? D. Can you lend it to me? E. But what makes it a fantastic book? 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是关于最喜欢的书籍。 【6题详解】 根据“It won the Pulitzer Prize, right?”可知，此处是表示对这本书有所了解。选项B“我听说过它。”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“The main story is a fisherman who catches fish on the sea.”可知，此处是询问这本书的情节。选项C“它讲的是什么内容？”符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 根据“Does he succeed”可知，此处是对于书籍的内容表示兴趣。选项A“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 根据“the fisherman fights hard. It taught us not to give up.”可知，此处是询问这本书很棒的原因。选项E“但是什么让它成为一本很棒的书呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据“Sure. I’ve already finished reading it.”可知，此处是提出请求。选项D“你能把它借给我吗？”符合语境。故选D。 七、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a 45-year-old woman paying for her food. The shop owner asked how she was doing. The woman answered sadly, “Not so ____11____, I just lost my job. I don’t know how I can live on.” My ____12____ hurt. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. When I ____13____ my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. “Excuse me,” I said, “It sounds like you’re going through a really hard time ____14____. I’m so sorry. I’d like to ____15____ you something.” I passed her a small card from my wallet. When the woman read the ____16____ words on the card, she began to cry and said, “You don’t know how much this ____17____ to me.” “Would it be OK to give you a hug?” To be ____18____, that’s all I could say at that time. After that, I got into my car and began to cry, too. The words on the ____19____ are “You Matter.” A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar card as ____20____ for my work. When I read it, I really felt warm. So I ordered my own box of “You Matter” cards and started sharing them. 11. A. bad B. good C. difficult 12. A. head B. face C. heart 13. A. fixed up B. look through C. walked towards 14. A. nowadays B. once upon a time C. just now 15. A. lend B. offer C. copy 16. A. two B. three C. four 17. A. passes B. means C. belongs 18. A. unbelievable B. clever C. honest 19. A. car B. card C. wallet 20. A. encouragement B. achievement C. development 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者遇到一位失业女士，将“You Matter”卡片给予其鼓励，及卡片来历的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 句意：不太好，我刚丢了工作。 bad坏的；good好的；difficult困难的。根据“I just lost my job”可知，刚刚失去工作，说明状况不太好。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我心痛，想帮忙却不知如何做。 head头；face脸；heart心。根据“hurt”可知，上文提到女士失去了工作，作者应该感到心疼。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当我走向我的车，又碰到了这位女士。 fixed up修理；look through浏览；walked towards走向。根据“After that, I walked into my car…”可知，此处指走向车的过程中，遇到了这位女士。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：听起来你现在正经历一段艰难时光。 nowadays现在；once upon a time从前；just now刚才。根据“you’re going through…”并结合前文描述可知，女士现在正在经历困难的时光。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我想给你点东西。 lend借；offer提供；copy复制。根据“started sharing them”可知，作者在收到卡片后深受感动，开始分享它们，故此是提供给这位女士。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：当女士读到卡片上的两个字时，她开始哭起来。 two二；three三；four四。根据“You Matter.”可知，卡片上有两个字。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：你不知道这对我来说意味着什么。 passes传递；means意味着；belongs属于。根据“she began to cry”可知，女士看到卡片哭了，说明这张卡片对她意味着很多。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：老实说，那时我就只能说出那些话。 unbelievable难以置信的；clever聪明的；honest诚实的。to be honest是固定短语，意为“老实说”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：卡片上的字是“你很重要”。 car汽车；card卡片；wallet钱包。根据“A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar card”可知，此处指卡片上的字。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：几周前，朋友给我一张类似卡片，作为对我工作的鼓励。 encouragement鼓励；achievement成就；development发展。根据“for my work”并结合卡片上的字可知，此处指作为对作者工作上的鼓励。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解。（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Welcome! The Scientist in the Future If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city? It covers an area of 11,000 square meters. It can help you to explore (探索) more secrets about the world, even artificial intelligence (人工智能) and universe (宇宙). So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020. Do you want to be next? More fun is waiting for you! From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday. Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m. Ticket: Free to all, with ID card. Book tickets, call 028-82727629. For more information, visit www.GSTM.com. 21. What may be filled in the ? A. Guanghua Intelligence Museum. B. Guanghua Earth and Universe Museum. C. Guanghua Science and Technology Museum. 22. How long has the museum been on? A. For 5 years. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 and a half hours. 23. How many exhibition (展览) halls are there in the museum? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. If you want to know something about wildlives, which of the following can you visit? A. The Earth and universe. B. Design and intelligence. C. Life and development. 25. What can you do when you visit this museum? A. Get in before four o’clock. B. Buy a ticket with your ID card. C. Give a call to get more information. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍一家科技博物馆的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city?”和图片可知，此图是科技博物馆各楼层功能分布。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020.”可知，该博物馆建于2020年，距今已有五年。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据科技博物馆各楼层功能分布图可知，该博物馆有一个餐馆和四个展厅。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据科技博物馆各楼层功能分布图中的“Life and development”可知，若想了解野生动物，可以去“生命与发展”馆。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m.”可知下午四点后不允许游客入内，四点前可以入内。故选A。 B Dear David, I found that when I became a teenager, I started to get upset more often. When it is rainy outside, I feel upset; when my friend gets better grades than me, I feel upset; when my mother’s flowers die, I also feel very upset. What should I do? Mia Hi Mia, Thank you for sharing your feelings. It’s OK to get upset sometimes, especially as a teenager. Our bodies change, and we feel things strongly. Even the weather can change how we feel. Sunny days can make us happy, but rainy days, sad. To feel better, get busy with things you enjoy. Hobbies like painting or making things can help. Exercise is also great. Get some fresh air, go for a walk or visit a park. Seeing beautiful things can make you feel better. Remember, if we keep busy and talk to people, we can feel better. Even though we can’t always control our feelings, we can choose how to deal with (处理) them. Just by writing in, you’re already taking a step to feel better. David 26. What’s the matter with Mia? A. She’s become a teenager. B. She has more and more stress. C. She studies worse than her friend. 27. Who offered help? A. A teenager. B. Mia’s mother. C. David. 28. Why do teenagers get upset easier? A. Because they feel things strongly. B. Because they don’t like to talk to people. C. Because the weather can change how they feel. 29. What is the first step in the reply? A. Showing thankfulness. B. Telling the reasons. C. Giving advice. 30. How did Mia try to feel better? A. By going for a walk. B. By talking to others. C. By seeing beautiful things. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信 ，内容是青少年Mia因进入青春期后易情绪低落，向David倾诉，David回信安慰并给出调节情绪建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I found that when I became a teenager… I also feel very upset.”可知，Mia进入青春期后因多种小事频繁情绪低落，体现出她压力渐增，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Hi Mia,... David”以及David回信中“Thank you for sharing your feelings... To feel better, get busy with things you enjoy...”可知，是David 给Mia提供了帮助，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“It’s OK to get upset sometimes, especially as a teenager. Our bodies change, and we feel things strongly.”可知，青少年易难过是因对事物感受强烈，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Hi Mia, Thank you for sharing your feelings.”可知，回信第一步是David表达对Mia分享感受的感谢，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Just by writing in, you’re already taking a step to feel better.”可知，Mia通过和他人交流、倾诉尝试让自己好受些，故选B。 C A cute, fuzzy toy called Labubu, with big teeth and pointy ears, has become a huge hit around the world! It’s made by Pop Mart, a Chinese toy company. This shows how Chinese companies are changing. In the past, China mostly made simple, cheap toys for foreign brands. Now, companies like Pop Mart are creating their own special characters and stories. People everywhere love Labubu not just as a toy, but for its unique design (设计) and feel. Young fans in big cities like New York, London, and Tokyo wait in long lines hoping to buy one. Other Chinese toy companies are also succeeding globally. TOP TOY has over 280 stores worldwide, and 52TOYS’ sales grew massively—by 300% in Thailand last year. Chinese video games like “Genshin Impact” and the “Black Myth: Wukong” are also very popular overseas. What Can We Learn? Good ideas and unique designs (like Labubu or cool games) are loved everywhere. Being creative is important! Things that got ideas from Chinese stories and styles can appeal to the whole world. Be proud of your culture! Making your own new things (like Pop Mart’s characters or the “Wukong” game) is better than just copying others. Labubu’s success teaches us that by using our imagination in school, believing in our own ideas and culture, and working hard to create original things, we can also make something amazing that people everywhere might love in the future. Keep learning and being creative! 31. What details about Labubu can we find in this passage? A. Its sale. B. Its appearance. C. Its owner. 32. Why does the writer say “Chinese companies are changing” in para. 2? A. Because they can make expensive toys now. B. Because they mostly make toys for foreign young fans. C. Because they can design and make their own characters. 33. Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined words grew massively? A. B. C. 34. What make Labubu and the companies successful? ① Creativity is Powerful. ② Sale strategies work. ③ Culture Matters. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how successful Labubu is. B. To tell us what we should learn and do. C. To tell us how much Chinese companies have changed. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国玩具公司如泡泡玛特等，从过去为外国品牌做简单廉价玩具，到如今打造自有特色IP并在全球成功，还阐述成功源于创意与文化，鼓励大家创新、以文化为傲。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A cute, fuzzy toy called Labubu, with big teeth and pointy ears, has become a huge hit around the world!”可知，文章中提到Labubu有“大牙齿和尖耳朵”，这是外貌特征。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, China mostly made simple, cheap toys for foreign brands. Now, companies like Pop Mart are creating their own special characters and stories.”可知，中国公司从以前只做代工到如今自己设计、打造角色，所以作者说中国公司正在发生变化。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“TOP TOY has over 280 stores worldwide, and 52TOYS’ sales grew massively—by 300% in Thailand last year.”可知，grew massively表示“销量大幅增长”，对应迅速上升的图表。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Good ideas and unique designs (like Labubu or cool games) are loved everywhere. Being creative is important! Things that got ideas from Chinese stories and styles can appeal to the whole world. Be proud of your culture!”可知，文中强调创意和文化让其成功。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Labubu’s success teaches us that by using our imagination in school, believing in our own ideas and culture...Keep learning and being creative!”可知，作者是想告诉我们要坚持学习和创新、以文化为傲等。故选B。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 against, certain, fit, night, object, offer, proper, strange, them, turn, weak, whatever Have you wondered what it would be like to live in space? The following will explain astronauts’ daily lives. Food is necessary for humans, ____36____ the situation is. Astronauts would prepare lots of food when going into space and make sure to store it ____37____. They are trained to eat food in special ways. So far, the space station has ____38____ astronauts ovens to heat their meals. In the future, technology may offer more convenience. After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good ____39____ sleep! Just like on the earth, in space, astronauts go to bed at a ____40____ time, then get up and prepare for work again. They usually sleep in small crew cabins (乘员舱). When going to sleep, they have to be in a sleeping bag so that they don’t float around or hit their bodies ____41____ something. Exercise is also an important part. Astronauts’ bodies will become ____42____ without enough exercise. Every day, they must work out for two hours ____43____ the space environment. Taking weights on the earth may be hard. But taking the same ____44____ in space would be much easier. That means exercise equipment in space station has to be specially designed. Living in space is not just all work and no play. There are also many ways for astronauts to enjoy ___45___, whether by looking out the window or playing with floating food. All the time makes the life in space amazing and special. 【答案】36. whatever 37 properly 38. offered 39. night’s 40. certain 41. against 42. weaker 43. to fit 44. object 45. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕宇航员太空生活展开，从食物储备与食用、睡眠安排、日常锻炼、休闲娱乐等方面，介绍宇航员在太空的日常起居与活动，展现太空生活的独特之处。 【36题详解】 句意：食物对人类来说是必需的，无论处境如何。根据“the situation is”可知，此处指不管何种情况都需要食物，结合备选词，whatever“无论，不管”，符合语境，故填whatever。 【37题详解】 句意：宇航员前往太空时会准备大量食物，并确保妥善储存 。根据“store them”可知，此处指妥善地保存食物，修饰动词需要用副词，结合备选词，proper的副词形式properly“妥善地，恰当地”，符合语境，故填properly。 【38题详解】 句意：到目前为止，空间站已为宇航员配备了烤箱来加热餐食。根据“ovens”可知，此处指给宇航员提供了烤箱，结合备选词，offer“提供”，符合语境，根据“So far”可知，此句是完成时，动词用过去分词，故填offered。 【39题详解】 句意：在漫长的一天工作后，没有什么比一夜好觉更好的了！根据“sleep”可知，此处指一夜的睡眠，结合备选词，night“夜晚”，符合语境，此处需要用名词所有格形式，修饰sleep。故填night’s。 【40题详解】 句意：就像在地球上一样，在太空中，宇航员会在特定时间上床睡觉，然后起床并再次为工作做准备。根据“time”可知，此处指一个特定的时间，结合备选词，certain“特定的”，符合语境，故填certain。 【41题详解】 句意：睡觉时，他们必须待在睡袋里，这样就不会飘来飘去，也不会让身体撞到某物。hit...against...是固定短语，表示“使……撞到……上”，故填against。 【42题详解】 句意：如果没有足够的锻炼，宇航员的身体会变得更加虚弱。根据“without enough exercise”可知，此处指没有足够的锻炼时的身体情况，会变得更加虚弱，需要用形容词比较级，结合备选词，weak的比较级weaker“更加虚弱的”，符合语境，故填weaker。 【43题详解】 句意：每天，他们必须锻炼两小时以适应太空环境。根据“the space environment”可知，此处指锻炼的目的，结合备选词，fit“适应”，符合语境，此处表目的，需要用不定式。故填to fit。 【44题详解】 句意：但在太空中举同样的物体会容易得多 。根据“taking the same”可知，此处指在太空举同样的东西，结合备选词，object“物体”，符合语境，故填object。 【45题详解】 句意：宇航员也有很多享受生活的方式，比如透过窗户眺望，或者把玩漂浮的食物。enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“过得愉快，享受生活”，主语是astronauts，反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 I really like jazz, but I’m not an expert. Some people think it’s unusual because not many young people and teenagers listen to jazz. ____46____ When I was little, my dad introduced me to the music. He knew many different kinds of music, but he introduced me to jazz most. ____47____ He was happily tapping and humming jazz tunes when he drove. I only half-listened while playing my computer games. ____48____ I would say in 8th grade, when I decided to join the school jazz band (thanks, Dad). Every day after school, our band would meet for 45 minutes and play many tunes. That really opened my eyes to different types of jazz music. And I can tell you that jazz is much harder to play than concert band music. If you want to show your skills, you should join a jazz band. ____49____ Our school had two jazz bands, Jazz 1 and Jazz 2. Jazz 2 was for less able players, while Jazz 1 was the School’s flagship jazz band. It played at many events and took part in competitions. I was in Jazz 2 for my first two years and moved up to Jazz 1 in my third year. Two years into college, my love for jazz has only grown. ____50____ I’ve even started my own column (专栏) on the genre. Thanks to jazz, I’ve become who I am today. A. What’s your idea? B. So why do I love it? C. When did I really fall in love with jazz? D. Listening and playing are still part of my life. E. I still have lots of memories of his introductions. F. In high school, jazz kept to be one of my hobbies. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. F 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过个人经历，阐述了爵士乐如何从童年启蒙发展为终身热爱，并深刻塑造了作者的成长轨迹。 46题详解】 根据“Some people think it’s unusual because not many young people and teenagers listen to jazz.”以及下文介绍作者个人经历可知，此处承上启下，引出作者喜欢爵士乐的原因，选项B“那么我为什么喜欢它呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“When I was little, my dad introduced me to the music. He knew many different kinds of music, but he introduced me to jazz most ... He was happily tapping and humming jazz tunes when he drove.”可知，此处介绍作者的父亲对爵士乐的喜爱，选项E“我还记得很多他的介绍。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“I would say in 8th grade, when I decided to join the school jazz band”并结合选项可知，此处询问时间，选项C“我是什么时候真正爱上爵士乐的？”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Our school had two jazz bands, Jazz 1 and Jazz 2.”可知，此处主要讲高中时的爵士乐活动与乐队分级，选项F“在高中时，爵士乐一直是我的爱好之一。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“Two years into college, my love for jazz has only grown.”可知，进入大学两年，作者对爵士乐的热爱与日俱增，此处应说明其持续影响，选项D“聆听和演奏它仍然是我生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息 A Swedish slow TV program called “The Great Moose Migration” (大驼鹿迁徙) has become very popular. This slow TV series started in 2019 and features a livestream (直播) of moose migration. The program is organized by SVT, the Swedish national public broadcaster. The idea for it came from Bergensbanen, a slow TV program in Norway. The seven-hour program about a train ride through snowy mountains and villages drew many people’s attention in 2009. Seeing how successful it is, Johan Erhag and Stefan Edlund, the producers (制片人) decided to create something like that. Then they chose to film the moose migration after learning that groups of moose cross a river near Stockholm every year. The moose is Sweden’s largest animal, with about 300,000 of them in the country. A male moose can reach 210 centimetres at shoulder height and weigh 450 kilograms. However, moose are typically shy, and adult moose don’t like to live in groups. People don’t see them very often. The first program drew nearly a million viewers’ attention, and by 2024, the number had risen to 9 million. This year it’s getting more popular. “The Great Moose Migration” began on April 15 and never stopped until May 4. It ran continuously for 24 hours a day, allowing viewers to watch the moose whenever they want. One Facebook fan page about the moose migration has grown to 78,000 members. For hours at a time, not much happens on the livestream, but fans say that’s the beauty of it—it allows them to relax. Even the production team felt the peace in heart. “Everyone who works with it goes down in their normal stress,” one producer said, after hours of watching the quiet wilderness. A Popular Slow TV Series— The Great Moose Migration The start of it The ____51____ of a slow TV program in Norway led to the ideas of producing The Great Moose Migration. The ____52____ of it * The livestream started in 2019 with nearly a million people watching. * In 2024, the production hit 9 million viewers. *This year, the program ran____53____ from April 15 to May 4. Fans on the internet had been over 78,000. Reasons for loving to watch it * People felt new and fresh because they hardly see moose in life. * People felt relaxed when seeing the journey. * The production team felt ____54____ and less stressful when working. Some facts about the moose * The moose is larger than the other animals in Sweden. * A male moose can reach 210 centimetres at shoulder height and 450 kilograms in weight. * The moose are shy and would like to stay ____55____. 【答案】51. success 52. popularity 53. continuously 54. peaceful 55. alone 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了瑞典慢电视节目《大驼鹿迁徙》，涵盖其灵感来源、发展情况、受喜爱原因，以及驼鹿的相关事实。 【51题详解】 根据文中“The idea for it came from Bergensbanen…Seeing how successful it is, Johan Erhag and Stefan Edlund, the producers decided to create something like that.”可知，是挪威慢电视节目《卑尔根铁路》的成功启发了《大驼鹿迁徙》的创作。 故填success。 【52题详解】 根据“The first program drew nearly a million viewers’ attention, and by 2024, the number had risen to 9 million. This year it’s getting more popular...”可知，这些数据体现节目受欢迎程度，空处需要名词，故填popularity。 【53题详解】 根据文中“‘The Great Moose Migration’ began on April 15 and never stopped until May 4. It ran continuously for 24 hours a day...”可知，《大驼鹿迁徙》4月15日开播，直至5月4日从未中断，也就是持续播放，故填continuously。 【54题详解】 根据文中“Even the production team felt the peace in heart. ‘Everyone who works with it goes down in their normal stress,’ one producer said...”可知，就连制作团队也感受到内心的平静，felt后加形容词作表语，故填peaceful。 【55题详解】 根据文中“However, moose are typically shy, and adults moose don’t like to live in groups.”可知，驼鹿天性害羞，成年驼鹿不喜欢群居，也就是喜欢独自居住。故填alone。 B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Have you ever heard of an AED? AED means Automated External Defibrillator (自动体外除颤器). When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating — an AED can restart it. This small medical machine is truly a life-saver. Using an AED isn’t as hard as many people think! Using it includes just a few simple steps. First, turn on the AED. It will provide both voice and visual (视觉的) instructions (说明). Next, put the sticky pads on the person’s chest. Make sure to place them where the AED shows. These pads allow the AED to check whether the heart is working well. Then, move away and don’t touch the person until the AED gives another instruction. If the AED says “shock advised,” make sure no one is touching the person, then press the shock button. If not, follow the AED’s instructions for CPR (chest compressions) until the doctors arrive. Actually, you can find an AED in many public places. In schools, you can usually find it near the gym or the school office. In shopping malls, check the information desks. At airports, look for it on the walls. It is usually marked with a heart symbol, making it easy to be found. AEDs are important because in cases of a sudden heart stop, every second counts. With an AED, we can help save lives even before the doctors arrive. More and more places are getting AEDs, and more people are learning how to use them. This way, we can be ready to help if someone around us has a heart problem. 56. When do we need to use an AED? ________________________________________________ 57. What are the two types of instructions that an AED provides? ________________________________________________ 58. How many steps do people use an AED to save a person? ________________________________________________ 59. What have you learned from this passage besides (除外) when and how we use an AED? ________________________________________________ 60. According to the passage, what does the spirit of inventing AED show us? ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating. 57. Both voice and visual instructions. 58. Four. 59. Where we can find it and the importance of the AED. 60. It shows the importance of making life-saving technology accessible to everyone. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍自动体外除颤器，包括其用途、使用步骤、放置位置，以及重要性。 【56题详解】 根据文中“When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating — an AED can restart it.”可知，当有人心脏突然停止跳动时，AED可以重启心脏，故填When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating. 【57题详解】 根据文中“It will provide both voice and visual (视觉的) instructions (说明).”可知，它会提供语音和视觉说明，故填Both voice and visual instructions. 【58题详解】 根据文中“First, turn on the AED... Next, put the sticky pads on the person’s chest... Then, move away and don’t touch the person until the AED gives another instruction…then press the shock button…follow the AED’s instructions for CPR”可知，至少需四步核心操作：开机→贴电极片→等待指令→执行电击 / CPR ，故填Four. 【59题详解】 文中提到“you can find an AED in many public places…AEDs are important because in cases of a sudden heart stop, every second counts...”可知，除了何时和如何使用AED，文章还介绍了其放置位置以及重要性，故填Where we can find it and the importance of the AED. 【60题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It shows the importance of making life-saving technology accessible to everyone. 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 你校英语社团就“Should teenagers clear out old things?”这一话题开展讨论。请根据以下图示写一篇英语短文。 注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, our English club had a discussion on “Should teenagers clear out old things?” Some think we should clear out old things. Old things take up space. Clearing them can make our rooms tidy. Also, we can give them to those in need. However, others believe we shouldn’t clear out old things. Old things often carry good memories. For example, a toy may remind us of happy childhood times. Clearing them out might hurt these memories. In my opinion, we should clear out old things but keep some with special memories. This way, we can have more space and keep the important memories. What’s your opinion? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据图示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题； 第二步：介绍同意清理旧物的观点和原因； 第三步：介绍不同意清理旧物的观点和原因； 第四步：介绍自己的观点； 第五步：以提问结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take up space占用空间 ②make our rooms tidy让我们的房间整洁 ③in need处于需要中的 ④for example例如 ⑤In my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①Some think we should clear out old things. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Clearing them can make our rooms tidy. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$