精品解析：江西省南昌市南昌二中教育集团初中部联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末阶段性学习质量检测 初二英语试卷 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What kind of animal are they talking about? A. Blue whales. B. African elephants. C. Giant pandas. 2. When did Helen read Oliver Twist? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 3. Who did Liming go to Qingdao with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 4. What does the boy think of the music? A. Noisy. B. Funny. C. Wonderful. 5. What does the man mean? A. The Monkey King can’t turn into a person. B. The Monkey King can’t turn into a man without his tail. C. The Monkey King can’t turn into a man with his tail. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答6、7小题。 6. How long has the girl’s chest been hurt? A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About a month. 7. What should the girl do first? A. Go to see a doctor. B. Look for a better place to live. C. Write a letter to a newspaper. 请听第2段对话，回答8、9小题。 8. Where is Betty going? A. To Australia. B. To England. C. To America. 9. How long will Betty Stay in Sydney? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When did the girl see the movie Little Women? A. Last Week. B. Last night. C. This morning. 11. How long is the book? A. More than 400 pages long. B. More than 140 pages long. C. Less than 400 pages long. 12. What can we get from the dialogue（对话）? A. The girl likes the movie than the book. B. The girl likes the character Jo. C. The boy doesn’t want to read it. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How long has Ted had the book? A. For 12 years. B. For 11 years. C. For 10 years. 14. Why does Ted sell the book? A. Because he doesn’t like it any more. B. Because he always sell old things to people in need. C. Because he wants to buy a new one. 15. What does Lisa want to sell at the school sale? A. Her dictionary. B. Her radio. C. Her toy bear. C）听听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. In the past ________, great changes have taken place in Mary’s hometown. 17. The water in the rivers was ________ in the past. 18. But now, there are many ________ here and there. 19. People can take buses or drive ________ to go to work. 20. They feel happy because the changes have brought them a ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 1. —Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hefei or Qingdao? —Shanghai, of course. A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上海、合肥和青岛哪个城市人口最多？——当然是上海。 考查形容词辨析。smallest最小的；least最少的；most最多的；largest最大的。人口的多少只能用big，large或small来修饰；根据答语“Shanghai”可知是询问人口最多的城市，故选D。 2. Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient. A. because B. whenever C. although D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特的爸爸老了，每当凯特方便时就会回家去看他。 考查从属连词辨析。because“因为”；whenever“每当”；although“尽管”；unless“除非”。根据“Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him...it is convenient.”可知，凯特爸爸年纪大了每当方便时凯特就会去看他，空处需填一个从属连词引导时间状语从句，whenever“每当”，从属连词。故选B。 3. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.　　 A. bring out B. clear out C. try out D. hang out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你这周末打算做什么？——我打算把我的旧书清理掉，送给贫困地区的孩子们。 考查动词短语。bring out显现；clear out清理；try out试验；hang out闲逛。根据“my old books and give them away”可知要把旧书清理出来，捐赠给孩子们。故选B。 4. —Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A. came B. were coming C. will come D. have come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。 考查现在完成时。根据“Well, you ... to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 5. —Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A. needn’t; keep B. don’t have to; borrow C. mustn’t; keep D. mustn’t; lend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须这周还书吗？我一周前借的。——不，你不必。你可以再借一个星期。 考查情态动词及延续性动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必；needn’t不必。keep保持，是延续性动词；borrow借入，是短暂性动词；lend借出，是短暂性动词。第一空，以must开头的一般疑问句的否定性回答要用needn’t或don’t have to，排除C项和D项。第二空，“for+一段时间”要与延续性动词一起连用，排除B项。故选A。 6. The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________. A. included；were B. to include；are C. including；were D. including；are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：书，包括字典，必须放回原处。 考查介词以及be动词。included包括，动词过去式或者过去分词；to include不定式；including现在分词或介词；were是，are的过去式。第一空“The books”与“the dictionaries”之间有逗号，因此用介词including；第二空是说这些书必须被放回它们原先所在的位置，故第二个空用过去时态的were。故选C。 7. Jimmy has been ________ for a year. His ________ has made his wife give up hope of life. A. died, death B. dead, death C. died, dead D. dead, deads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jimmy已经去世一年了。他的死亡让妻子对生活失去了希望。 考查动词、形容词、名词辨析。died死亡，动词过去式；dead死亡的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“has been...”可知，第一空填形容词dead，表示“已死亡的”；died为短暂性动词，不与for连用；形容词性物主代词his后修饰名词，故第二个空填death。故选B。 8. —Are you hungry now? — ________. I have just had two bowls of rice. A. Not a bit B. It doesn’t matter C. Not a little D. I don’t mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在饿吗？——一点也不饿，我刚吃了两碗米饭。 考查情景交际。Not a bit一点也不；It doesn’t matter没关系；Not a little很，非常；I don’t mind我不介意。根据“I have just had two bowls of rice.”可知这里表示“一点都不饿”。故选A。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） An old farmer lived with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa got up early and sat at the kitchen table reading his book. One day, the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read a book just like you, ____9____ I don’t understand it. What’s worse, I forget what I have read as soon as I ____10____ the book. ____11____ do I need to read the book?” The grandfather ____12____ turned from putting coal (煤) in the stove (炉子) and said, “Take this coal basket down to the ____13____ and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out (漏出) ____14____ he got back. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little ____15____ next time.” This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was ____16____ before he returned home. Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was ____17____ to carry water in a basket. But the old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough.” ____18____ the boy ran as fast as he could, there was still no water left. “See, Grandpa, it’s empty ____19____!” “So you think it is not useful?” the old man asked, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the ____20____ was different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was ____21____, inside and out. “That’s what will ____22____ when you read books. You might not understand or remember ____23____, but when you read, you will be changed, inside and out!” 9. A. and B. also C. so D. but 10. A. close B. open C. read D. enjoy 11. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When 12. A. angrily B. loudly C. sadly D. quietly 13. A. village B. mountain C. river D. hill 14. A. after B. while C. before D. since 15. A. slowly B. faster C. taller D. higher 16. A. full B. broken C. empty D. heavy 17. A. possible B. easy C. interesting D. impossible 18. A. Though B. Until C. If D. Because 19. A. luckily B. quickly C. suddenly D. again 20. A. coal B. basket C. stove D. river 21. A. dirty B. clear C. clean D. full 22. A. happen B. mean C. get D. understand 23. A. everyone B. something C. anybody D. everything 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷通过让小男孩反复用煤篮提水，最终让篮子干净了，告诉孩子读书的好处。 【9题详解】 句意：我试着像你一样读一本书，但我看不懂。 and和；also也；so因此；but但是。根据“I don’t understand it.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but符合题意。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我一合上书就忘记了我读过的东西。 close关闭；open打开；read读；enjoy喜欢。根据“What’s worse, I forget what I have read as soon as”并结合语境，指的是一合上书就忘记了读过的东西，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：为什么我需要读书？ How如何；Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“do I need to read the book?”以及前文“I forget what I have read as soon as I close the book.”可知，设空处应该问，为什么要读书。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：爷爷平静地转过身，不再往炉子里放煤，说：“把这篮子煤拿到河边，再给我打一篮子水回来。” angrily生气地；loudly大声地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地。 根据“turned from putting coal (煤) in the stove (炉子) and said”并结合语境，应该说平静地转过身。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：爷爷平静地转过身，不再往炉子里放煤，说：“把这篮子煤拿到河边，再给我打一篮子水回来。” village村庄；mountain高山；river河；hill小山。根据“and bring me back a basket of water.”可知，是去河边打水。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：男孩照他爷爷说的做了，但在他回来之前，所有的水都漏了。 after在……以后；while当……时；before在……之前；since因为。根据“The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out (漏出)”可知，后文用but表示转折，应该说在他回来之前，所有的水都漏了。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：下次你得快一点。 slowly慢速地；faster更快；taller更高；higher更高。根据后文“This time the boy ran faster”可知，设空处是爷爷让他再快一点。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这一次，男孩跑得更快了，但在他回到家之前，篮子又空了。 full满的；broken坏的；empty空的；heavy沉重的。根据“but again the basket was”以及前文的“but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back.”可知，设空处是说篮子又空了。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他上气不接下气地对祖父说，用篮子挑水是不可能的。 possible可能的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的。根据“Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was”以及男孩两次都是空手而归的经历，此处男孩是说用篮子挑水是不可能的。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：尽管男孩尽可能快地跑，篮子里还是没有水。 Though尽管；Until直到；If如果；Because因为。根据“the boy ran as fast as he could, there was still no water left”可知，应该说“尽管”男孩尽可能快地跑，篮子里还是没有水。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：看，爷爷，它又空了！ luckily幸运的是；quickly快速地；suddenly突然；again再，又。根据“it’s empty”以及前文的“there was still no water left.”可知，男孩是说，篮子又空了。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩看了看篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。 coal煤；basket篮子；stove火炉；river河流。根据“Look at the basket.”以及“The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the”可知，此次指的男孩子看了篮子，意识到篮子不一样。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：它不再是一个又脏又旧的煤篓，而是里里外外都很干净。 dirty脏的；clear清楚的；clean干净的；full满的。根据“The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different.”以及旧篮子之前的状况“Instead of a dirty old coal basket”可知，这里指的是篮子干净了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这就是你读书时所发生的事情。 happen发生；mean意思是；get得到；understand理解。根据后文“but when you read, you will be changed, inside and out!”以及文章开头男孩子的问题“Why do I need to read the book?”可知，这里是解释读书会发生的事情，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：你可能不会理解或记住所有的东西，但当你阅读时，你会被彻底改变！ everyone每个人；something某事；anybody任何人；everything一切。根据“You might not understand or remember”以及前文“I forget what I have read as soon as I close the book.”可知，设空处指的是你可能不会理解或记住所有的东西，故选D。 B）（每小题1分，共11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 lives important like work but encouraged children bad believe take enough In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the ____24____ of controlling a healthy weight. Many ____25____ and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance ____26____ also causes serious health problems. What’s ____27____, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s ____28____. The plan includes activities ____29____ sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. Schools will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are ____30____ to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have ____31____ sleep and be happy all the time. By ____32____ together, we can create a healthier community. The government ____33____ that by developing a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic (慢性病) like high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems. Let’s ____34____ actions and make our country healthier. 【答案】24. importance 25. children 26. but 27. worse 28. lives 29. like 30. encouraged 31. enough 32. working 33. believes 34. take 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我国政府启动了为期三年的“体重管理年”行动计划，旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性，并通过各种活动和学校教育来推广健康生活方式，以减少慢性疾病，共同创造更健康的社区。 【24题详解】 句意：这个项目旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。根据“This program aims to help people understand the...of controlling a healthy weight.”可知，此处指的是控制体重的重要性，由“the”可知，此空用名词，important“重要的”，其名词为importance“重要性”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填importance。 【25题详解】 句意：许多儿童和成年人都在与肥胖作斗争。根据“Many...and adults”可知，此处是指许多孩子和成年人，children“孩子”，符合语境。故填children。 【26题详解】 句意：肥胖不仅影响外貌，还会导致严重的健康问题。根据“not only affects appearance...also causes serious health problems”可知，此处是not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”结构。故填but。 【27题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，肥胖甚至会导致人们患上心理问题，如抑郁和焦虑。根据“obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑)”可知，此处是指更糟糕的是，bad比较级“worse”符合语境，what’s worse“更糟糕的是”。故填worse。 【28题详解】 句意：因此，体重管理已成为许多人生活中的重要组成部分。根据“So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s...”可知，此处指的是体重管理已成为许多人生活中的重要组成部分，lives“生活”，名词复数，符合语境。故填lives。 【29题详解】 句意：该计划包括体育赛事、健康饮食研讨会和趣味挑战等活动。根据“The plan includes activities...sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges.”可知，此处指的是像体育赛事、健康饮食研讨会和趣味挑战等活动，like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。 【30题详解】 句意：鼓励学生均衡饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜，多运动。根据“Students are...to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.”可知，此处指的是鼓励学生均衡饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜，多运动，encourage“鼓励”，动词，此处用其过去分词形式与are构成被动语态。故填encouraged。 【31题详解】 句意：每个人都应该有足够的睡眠，并一直保持快乐。根据“Everyone is supposed to have...sleep”可知，此处指的是有足够的睡眠，enough“足够的”，形容词，修饰名词sleep。故填enough。 【32题详解】 句意：通过一起工作，我们可以创建一个更健康的社区。根据“By...together, we can create a healthier community”可知，此处是指通过一起工作，work“工作”，动词，介词by后接动名词。故填working。 【33题详解】 句意：政府相信，通过养成健康的生活方式，我们可以减少高血压、糖尿病和心脏病等慢性病。根据“The government...that by developing a healthy lifestyle”可知，此处是指政府相信，believe“相信”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填believes。 【34题详解】 句意：让我们采取行动，让我们的国家更健康。根据“Let’s...actions”可知，此处是指让我们采取行动，take actions“采取行动”，符合语境，let’s后接动词原形。故填take。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card. Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00 Closed on Mondays Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00 Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents. ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in. ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum. ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone. ▲ No smoking. ▲ Do not touch the objects on show. Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 35. What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A. It is free all the time. B. We can only buy it on the day of visit. C. We can’t get it after 14:00. D. We should show our ID cards to get it. 36. What can we know from the text? A. We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B. A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C. Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D. There is no subway to get to the museum. 37. Where might you find this text? A. On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B. In a newspaper’s culture section. C. On the museum’s official website. D. In a travel guidebook about the museum. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“get a free ticket by showing your ID card”可知，出示身份证取票。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.”可知，1.3米以下的儿童需要与父母一起进入博物馆。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等，所以可以在关于博物馆的旅游指南中读到这本书。故选D。 B Micro-dramas (微短剧) have been on the rise over the past few years in China. These dramas tell fun and exciting stories about famous historical people and important cultural traditions. People from around the world find these micro-dramas exciting to watch. These stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turns. Each episode (集) of these micro-dramas is about 10 minutes or shorter. This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity as they are more easily able to be enjoyed during one’s free time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably without having to turn their phone screens. Integrating (融合) tourist places or cultural parts into micro-dramas makes people interested in visiting these places by themselves. A report by the China Advertising Association found that 81% of watchers said they plan to travel in the next six months. Experts point out that micro-dramas, as a popular form of online entertainment, can improve the development of tourism in different areas and help introduce local places and cultural history to more people. Going forward, micro-dramas can open new doors for China’s tourism and cultural output (文化输出), By showing tourist places and cultural parts, these micro-dramas encourage people to visit those places and show the local culture to a wider group of people. 38. Which of the following shows the trend (趋势) of micro-dramas in China over the past few years? A. B. C. D. 39. How long does each episode of the micro-dramas last? A. For over an hour. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For less than 5 minutes. D. For about 10 minutes or shorter. 40. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The length of traditional dramas. B. The ways of filming micro-dramas. C. The people who watch micro-dramas. D. The reasons for micro-dramas’ popularity. 41. If the number of watchers is 2,000, how many of them want to travel in the next six months? A. 1,020. B. 1,420. C. 1,620. D. 1,820. 42. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Micro-dramas are mainly watched by teenagers. B. Micro-dramas focus on famous places of interest. C. Micro-dramas can help China’s tourism and cultural sharing. D. Micro-dramas make new changes for traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】38 A 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国微短剧近年兴起，其讲述历史人物与文化传统故事，因节奏快、时长短、竖向拍摄等受欢迎，还能促进旅游和文化输出。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Micro-dramas have been on the rise over the past few years in China.”可知，微短剧在过去几年呈上升趋势。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each episode of these micro-dramas is about 10 minutes or shorter.”可知，每集微短剧时长约10分钟或更短。故选D。 【40题详解】 段落主旨题。根据文章第二段内容可知，本段主要讲述了微短剧节奏快、情节有惊喜、时长短、竖屏方便观看等特点，这些都是微短剧受欢迎的原因。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节计算题。根据“A report by the China Advertising Association found that 81% of watchers said they plan to travel in the next six months.”可知，81%观众计划未来六个月旅行。若观众数量为2000 人，则有2000×81%=1620人。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Going forward, micro-dramas can open new doors for China’s tourism and cultural output, By showing tourist places and cultural parts, these micro-dramas encourage people to visit those places and show the local culture to a wider group of people.”可知，微短剧有助于中国的旅游业发展和文化传播。故选C。 C Since the beginning of this year, “city read” has become popular in China. On social media, like Weibo or Little Red Book, many young people post the pictures of their favorite bookstores and share their experiences finding these reading spaces. The popularity of reading books has something to do with the development of the public facilities (公共设施) across China. In Shanghai, many buildings have been changed into cultural spaces, holding over 20 bookstores and more than 100 reading rooms. Also, if you travel to Beijing, you can reach bookstores within a ten-minute walk. Bookstore owners not only make a comfortable reading environment, but also come up with ideas to let readers have better reading experience. A cafe in Shenyang named Whoop Book holds weekly activities such as new book signings and salons about books and films. It has also offered a special “one-day store volunteer” experience. When Paper Talk Bookstore in Shenzhen provides chances for readers to enjoy reading. Hu Xin, a student studying in Shenzhen, took a part-time job in this bookstore. From making coffee to organizing books and making lists of good books, he had a busy but nice day. “Seeing so many people reading with my help gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction,” he said. Over the past two years, When Paper Talk Bookstore has grown from a small number of readers to over 300 members. In this digital era (数字时代), different offline bookstores can better meet the needs of young people. At the same time, they encourage the rediscovery (重新发现) of the beauty of reading paper books. 43. When Paper Talk Bookstore is in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Shenyang D. Shenzhen 44. The two examples in paragraph 2 show ________. A. the future of different bookstores B. the large number of reading rooms C. the development of public facilities D. the way to get to the nearest bookstores 45. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 means ________. A. people help each other to read B. Hu Xin is satisfied with his job C. it’s good to develop the reading habits D. reading books can help readers be better 46. Offline bookstores can ________. ① meet the needs of young people better ② save the time of reading books ③ help rediscover the beauty of paper books ④ show the beauty of online books A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 47. The best title for the text might be “________”. A. City Read Hits the World B. City Read Shines in China C. Find the City’s Beauty D. Volunteer in a Bookstore 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了“城市阅读”在今年年初开始在中国流行起来，还介绍了书店经营者为提升读者阅读体验采取的措施，以及线下书店在数字时代对年轻人的意义，能更好满足需求，鼓励人们重新发现纸质书之美 。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When Paper Talk Bookstore in Shenzhen provides chances for readers to enjoy reading.”可知，When Paper Talk Bookstore在深圳。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The popularity of reading books has something to do with the development of the public facilities across China. In Shanghai, many buildings have been changed into cultural spaces... Also, if you travel to Beijing, you can reach bookstores within a ten - minute walk.”可知，读书的流行与中国公共设施的发展有关，上海许多建筑改造成文化空间，北京步行十分钟内可到书店。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Seeing so many people reading with my help gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction.”可知，胡鑫看到很多人在他的帮助下阅读，他有很强的满足感，说明他对自己的工作很满意。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In this digital era, different offline bookstores can better meet the needs of young people. At the same time, they encourage the rediscovery of the beauty of reading paper books.”可知，在数字时代，线下书店能更好满足年轻人需求，还能鼓励重新发现纸质书之美。故选A。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕“城市阅读”在中国流行展开，介绍相关情况，B 选项“城市阅读在中国闪耀”符合文章主旨。故选B。 D ①IShowSpeed (甲亢哥), a 19-year-old YouTube streamer (网红) with 37 million followers, recently took a trip to China. This trip has turned into something special. It has become a great example of cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views (关注度) and changing how Western people think about China. ②Millions of foreigners like IShowSpeed are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this hit (热潮). So far, China has offered 240-hour free entry to travelers from 54 countries. And the hours they can stay have been extended from 144 hours to 240 hours. ③The visa-free-transit policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in big cities in China. Now, travelers can go anywhere they’d like to know more about. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局). ④________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. ⑤“Chongqing is an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern cyber city, totally different from any other city that I have seen around the world,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves.” ⑥Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked through 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. “These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China,” said Yuyuantantian. 48. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By giving advice. 49. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? A. Pictures make the perfect B. No pains, no gains C. Seeing is believing. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do. 50. Which is NOT the reason why more foreigners visit China now? A. They would like to follow some YouTube streamers. B. China has become the most fashionable country in the world. C. They want to know if Western media’s words about China are true. D. They are attracted by China’s visa-free-transit policy. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What is the best title of the passage? A Famous Places in China for Foreigners B. Experiences of Foreign YouTubers in China C. China’s New Visa Rules for Tourists D. IShowSpeed—A Famous YouTube Streamer 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国过境免签政策吸引了大量外国游客来中国旅游，他们通过自己的亲身经历改变了对中国的看法，并更深入地了解了中国。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“IShowSpeed (甲亢哥), a 19-year-old YouTube streamer (网红) with 37 million followers, recently took a trip to China.”可知，作者在第一段通过举例网红IShowSpeed来中国旅游这件事来引出文章主题。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.”可知，通过这个政策，越来越多的人看到了真实的中国，所以C选项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The visa-free policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this hit (热潮).”可知，过境免签政策在吸引外国游客来中国旅游中起到了重要作用，所以D选项是原因之一；根据第五段“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China-we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves.”可知，他们想知道西方媒体关于中国的言论是否属实，所以C选项是原因之一；根据第一段“This trip has turned into something special. It has become a great example of cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views (关注度) and changing how Western people think about China.”可知，他们想跟随一些YouTube网红来中国旅游，所以A选项是原因之一；而B选项“中国已成为世界上最时尚的国家”在文中并未提及，不是原因。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过举例网红IShowSpeed来中国旅游这件事来引出文章主题；第二、三段介绍了中国的过境免签政策以及其吸引的外国游客数量；第四段是过渡段，引出下文；第五、六段介绍了外国游客对中国的真实看法以及他们更喜欢体验中国的日常生活。所以文章结构为①/②③/④/⑤⑥。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕中国的过境免签政策展开，介绍其吸引外国人来中国，让他们了解真实中国。C选项“中国针对游客的新签证政策”符合主旨。故选C。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain. It can rain more than one inch (=2. 54 cm) per day! There are tropical (热带的) rain forests all over the world. ____53____ They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rain forest in the world. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil. ____54____ Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world. The biggest mix of plants and animals live in the canopy (遮篷). ____55____ The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight. The rain forest floor is very dark. ____56____ There are more than 400 different native tribes (土著部落)! Native people used to stay in the rain forest. They found food and built homes there. They made medicine from plants. Now they sometimes leave. They go into nearby towns to sell food. Still, they live in their own ways. Today, the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation. This means that too many trees are cut down by humans and ____57____ What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there? A. The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B. They are found near the equator (赤道). C. it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D. it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E. They have found some wildlife near the equator. F. The rest spreads across eight other countries. G. People live in the Amazon too. 【答案】53. B 54. F 55. A 56. G 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了亚马逊热带雨林。 【53题详解】 根据“There are tropical (热带的) rain forests all over the world…They are very warm.”可知，此处在介绍热带雨林，选项B “它们（指热带雨林）是在赤道附近。”符合，故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rain forest in the world. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil.”可知，此处在介绍亚马逊热带雨林的地理位置，选项F “其余的则分布在其他8个国家。”符合，故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight. The rain forest floor is very dark.”可知，此处提到了天篷似的树荫，选项A “天篷是一层很厚的树。”符合，故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“There are more than 400 different native tribes”可知，此处在介绍那里的人，选项G“人们也生活在亚马逊地区。”符合，故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“This means that too many trees are cut down by humans”可知，太多的树木被人类砍伐，这会带来不良后果，选项C “它给亚马逊地区的野生动物带来了有害的后果。”符合，故选C。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下列选项中选上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填到答案卷的相应位置。 (Peter and Mary are talking in the school. Peter=P, Mary=M) Mary: Hello, Peter. I haven’t seen you for a week. ____58____ Peter: Hi, Mary. I just came back from Jinggangshan yesterday. Mary: I also went there last year. ____59____ Peter: By car. Mary: ____60____ Peter: It was a great trip. It made me learn about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country. Mary: That’s interesting. ____61____ Peter: Yes. I think it can make us understand not only new things but also past things. Mary: ____62____ History is both our teacher and our friend. A. How was it? B. I don’t think so. C. Where have you been? D. How did you go there? E I can’t agree with you more. F. Is history your favorite subject at school? G. It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen. 【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. F 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于旅行经历的对话，讲述了Peter去井冈山旅游的经过以及他对历史的感悟。 【58题详解】 根据后文“Hi, Mary. I just came back from Jinggangshan yesterday.”可知，此处应询问Peter这段时间去了哪里，选项C“你去哪里了？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据后文“By car.”可知，此处应询问Peter是如何去的，选项D“你是怎么去的？”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据后文“It was a great trip.”可知，此处应询问旅行的感受，选项A“感觉怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据Peter的回答“Yes. I think it can make us understand not only new things but also past things.”可知，此处应是询问历史是否是Peter最喜欢的科目，选项F“历史是你在学校最喜欢的科目吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据后文“History is both our teacher and our friend.”可知，此处应表示强烈赞同，选项E“我非常同意你的看法。”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 世界上最美的相遇，是遇见一个更优秀的自己。读书和旅行都能让我们开拓视野，增长见识，变得更加优秀。你更喜欢哪种方式呢？请以“ _______ helps me meet a better self”为题，根据下面的提示并结合自身的经历，用英语写一篇短文，分享自己的进步、经历和未来计划。 1. What helps you meet a better self? 2. What is your most unforgettable book or trip? 3. What do you learn from the book or the trip? 4. What will you do in the future? 注意事项： 1.补全题目，如“reading”或“travelling”； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3词数：100词左右； 4.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 ____________ helps me meet a better self ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文一： Traveling helps me meet a better self Traveling is like a mirror that helps me discover new parts of myself. Among all my trips, the most unforgettable one was my visit to Yunnan with my family last summer. During the trip, we hiked in the mountains near Lijiang. At first, the path made me nervous, and I almost gave up halfway. But my parents encouraged me to keep going. Step by step, I finally reached the top. The view of the green valleys and snow-capped mountains was amazing! I learned that challenges are easier to overcome with patience and courage. I also met local children there. They shared stories about their lives. Their kindness and happiness touched my heart deeply. From this trip, I learned to be more confident and open-minded. In the future, I want to travel to more places, especially those with different cultures. I’ll try to learn and respect local customs wherever I go. Traveling isn’t just about seeing new sights—it’s about becoming a better self. 例文二： Reading helps me meet a better self Reading is a journey that allows me to explore both the world and my inner self. The most unforgettable book I’ve read is “Treasure Island” by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the exciting story of a brave boy who sailed the sea to find hidden treasure. The book taught me valuable lessons. Jim faced pirates, storms, and betrayal, but he never lost hope. His courage and wisdom inspired me to believe that even young people can overcome challenges. One scene I remember was when Jim stood up to Long John Silver, the cunning pirate. It showed me that bravery is not about being fearless, but about doing what is right despite fear. I also learned the importance of teamwork from the crew’s struggles. From “Treasure Island”, I realized that books can shape our character. In the future, I will read more adventurous stories to strengthen my courage and creativity. I’ll try to act bravely in difficult situations, just like Jim. Reading isn’t just about words on a page—it’s about discovering a stronger, wiser self. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：材料所要求内容不得遗漏，写作过程注意时态切换运用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明文章主旨； 第二步，详细介绍难忘的旅行的经历； 第三步，分享自己旅行的收获和未来的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ③step by step一步一步地 [高分句型] ①Traveling is like a mirror that helps me discover new parts of myself. (定语从句) ②I learned that challenges are easier to overcome with patience and courage. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末阶段性学习质量检测 初二英语试卷 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What kind of animal are they talking about? A. Blue whales. B. African elephants. C. Giant pandas. 2. When did Helen read Oliver Twist? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 3. Who did Liming go to Qingdao with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 4. What does the boy think of the music? A. Noisy. B. Funny. C. Wonderful. 5. What does the man mean? A. The Monkey King can’t turn into a person. B. The Monkey King can’t turn into a man without his tail. C. The Monkey King can’t turn into a man with his tail. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答6、7小题。 6. How long has the girl’s chest been hurt? A About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About a month. 7. What should the girl do first? A. Go to see a doctor. B. Look for a better place to live. C. Write a letter to a newspaper. 请听第2段对话，回答8、9小题。 8. Where is Betty going? A. To Australia. B. To England. C. To America. 9. How long will Betty Stay in Sydney? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When did the girl see the movie Little Women? A. Last Week. B. Last night. C. This morning. 11. How long is the book? A. More than 400 pages long. B. More than 140 pages long. C. Less than 400 pages long. 12. What can we get from the dialogue（对话）? A. The girl likes the movie than the book. B. The girl likes the character Jo. C. The boy doesn’t want to read it. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How long has Ted had the book? A. For 12 years. B. For 11 years. C. For 10 years. 14. Why does Ted sell the book? A. Because he doesn’t like it any more. B. Because he always sell old things to people in need. C. Because he wants to buy a new one. 15. What does Lisa want to sell at the school sale? A. Her dictionary. B. Her radio. C. Her toy bear. C）听听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. In the past ________, great changes have taken place in Mary’s hometown. 17 The water in the rivers was ________ in the past. 18. But now, there are many ________ here and there. 19. People can take buses or drive ________ to go to work. 20. They feel happy because the changes have brought them a ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 1. —Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hefei or Qingdao? —Shanghai, of course. A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest 2. Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient. A. because B. whenever C. although D. unless 3. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area　　 A. bring out B. clear out C. try out D. hang out 4. —Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A. came B. were coming C. will come D. have come 5. —Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A. needn’t; keep B. don’t have to; borrow C. mustn’t; keep D. mustn’t; lend 6. The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________. A. included；were B. to include；are C. including；were D. including；are 7. Jimmy has been ________ for a year. His ________ has made his wife give up hope of life. A. died, death B. dead, death C. died, dead D. dead, deads 8 —Are you hungry now? — ________. I have just had two bowls of rice. A. Not a bit B. It doesn’t matter C. Not a little D. I don’t mind 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） An old farmer lived with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa got up early and sat at the kitchen table reading his book. One day, the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read a book just like you, ____9____ I don’t understand it. What’s worse, I forget what I have read as soon as I ____10____ the book. ____11____ do I need to read the book?” The grandfather ____12____ turned from putting coal (煤) in the stove (炉子) and said, “Take this coal basket down to the ____13____ and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out (漏出) ____14____ he got back. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little ____15____ next time.” This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was ____16____ before he returned home. Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was ____17____ to carry water in a basket. But the old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough.” ____18____ the boy ran as fast as he could, there was still no water left. “See, Grandpa, it’s empty ____19____!” “So you think it is not useful?” the old man asked, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the ____20____ was different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was ____21____, inside and out. “That’s what will ____22____ when you read books. You might not understand or remember ____23____, but when you read, you will be changed, inside and out!” 9. A. and B. also C. so D. but 10. A. close B. open C. read D. enjoy 11. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When 12. A. angrily B. loudly C. sadly D. quietly 13. A. village B. mountain C. river D. hill 14. A. after B. while C. before D. since 15. A. slowly B. faster C. taller D. higher 16. A. full B. broken C. empty D. heavy 17. A. possible B. easy C. interesting D. impossible 18. A. Though B. Until C. If D. Because 19. A. luckily B. quickly C. suddenly D. again 20. A. coal B. basket C. stove D. river 21. A. dirty B. clear C. clean D. full 22. A. happen B. mean C. get D. understand 23. A. everyone B. something C. anybody D. everything B）（每小题1分，共11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 lives important like work but encouraged children bad believe take enough In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the ____24____ of controlling a healthy weight. Many ____25____ and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance ____26____ also causes serious health problems. What’s ____27____, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s ____28____. The plan includes activities ____29____ sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. Schools will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are ____30____ to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have ____31____ sleep and be happy all the time. By ____32____ together, we can create a healthier community. The government ____33____ that by developing a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic (慢性病) like high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems. Let’s ____34____ actions and make our country healthier. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card. Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00 Closed on Mondays Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00 Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents. ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in. ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum. ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone. ▲ No smoking. ▲ Do not touch the objects on show. Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 35. What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A. It is free all the time. B. We can only buy it on the day of visit. C. We can’t get it after 14:00. D. We should show our ID cards to get it. 36. What can we know from the text? A. We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B. A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C. Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D. There is no subway to get to the museum. 37. Where might you find this text? A. On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B. In a newspaper’s culture section. C. On the museum’s official website. D. In a travel guidebook about the museum. B Micro-dramas (微短剧) have been on the rise over the past few years in China. These dramas tell fun and exciting stories about famous historical people and important cultural traditions. People from around the world find these micro-dramas exciting to watch. These stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turns. Each episode (集) of these micro-dramas is about 10 minutes or shorter. This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity as they are more easily able to be enjoyed during one’s free time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably without having to turn their phone screens. Integrating (融合) tourist places or cultural parts into micro-dramas makes people interested in visiting these places by themselves. A report by the China Advertising Association found that 81% of watchers said they plan to travel in the next six months. Experts point out that micro-dramas, as a popular form of online entertainment, can improve the development of tourism in different areas and help introduce local places and cultural history to more people. Going forward, micro-dramas can open new doors for China’s tourism and cultural output (文化输出), By showing tourist places and cultural parts, these micro-dramas encourage people to visit those places and show the local culture to a wider group of people. 38. Which of the following shows the trend (趋势) of micro-dramas in China over the past few years? A. B. C. D. 39. How long does each episode of the micro-dramas last? A. For over an hour. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For less than 5 minutes. D. For about 10 minutes or shorter. 40. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The length of traditional dramas. B. The ways of filming micro-dramas. C. The people who watch micro-dramas. D. The reasons for micro-dramas’ popularity. 41. If the number of watchers is 2,000, how many of them want to travel in the next six months? A. 1,020. B. 1,420. C. 1,620. D. 1,820. 42. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Micro-dramas are mainly watched by teenagers. B. Micro-dramas focus on famous places of interest. C. Micro-dramas can help China’s tourism and cultural sharing. D. Micro-dramas make new changes for traditional Chinese culture. C Since the beginning of this year, “city read” has become popular in China. On social media, like Weibo or Little Red Book, many young people post the pictures of their favorite bookstores and share their experiences finding these reading spaces. The popularity of reading books has something to do with the development of the public facilities (公共设施) across China. In Shanghai, many buildings have been changed into cultural spaces, holding over 20 bookstores and more than 100 reading rooms. Also, if you travel to Beijing, you can reach bookstores within a ten-minute walk. Bookstore owners not only make a comfortable reading environment, but also come up with ideas to let readers have better reading experience. A cafe in Shenyang named Whoop Book holds weekly activities such as new book signings and salons about books and films. It has also offered a special “one-day store volunteer” experience. When Paper Talk Bookstore in Shenzhen provides chances for readers to enjoy reading. Hu Xin, a student studying in Shenzhen, took a part-time job in this bookstore. From making coffee to organizing books and making lists of good books, he had a busy but nice day. “Seeing so many people reading with my help gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction,” he said. Over the past two years, When Paper Talk Bookstore has grown from a small number of readers to over 300 members. In this digital era (数字时代), different offline bookstores can better meet the needs of young people. At the same time, they encourage the rediscovery (重新发现) of the beauty of reading paper books. 43. When Paper Talk Bookstore is in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Shenyang D. Shenzhen 44. The two examples in paragraph 2 show ________. A. the future of different bookstores B. the large number of reading rooms C. the development of public facilities D. the way to get to the nearest bookstores 45. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 means ________. A. people help each other to read B. Hu Xin is satisfied with his job C. it’s good to develop the reading habits D. reading books can help readers be better 46. Offline bookstores can ________. ① meet the needs of young people better ② save the time of reading books ③ help rediscover the beauty of paper books ④ show the beauty of online books A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 47. The best title for the text might be “________”. A. City Read Hits the World B. City Read Shines in China C. Find the City’s Beauty D. Volunteer in a Bookstore D ①IShowSpeed (甲亢哥), a 19-year-old YouTube streamer (网红) with 37 million followers, recently took a trip to China. This trip has turned into something special. It has become a great example of cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views (关注度) and changing how Western people think about China. ②Millions of foreigners like IShowSpeed are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this hit (热潮). So far, China has offered 240-hour free entry to travelers from 54 countries. And the hours they can stay have been extended from 144 hours to 240 hours. ③The visa-free-transit policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in big cities in China. Now, travelers can go anywhere they’d like to know more about. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局). ④________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. ⑤“Chongqing is an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern cyber city, totally different from any other city that I have seen around the world,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves.” ⑥Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked through 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. “These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China,” said Yuyuantantian. 48. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By giving advice. 49. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? A. Pictures make the perfect B. No pains, no gains C. Seeing is believing. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do. 50. Which is NOT the reason why more foreigners visit China now? A. They would like to follow some YouTube streamers. B. China has become the most fashionable country in the world. C. They want to know if Western media’s words about China are true. D. They are attracted by China’s visa-free-transit policy. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A B. C. D. 52. What is the best title of the passage? A. Famous Places in China for Foreigners B. Experiences of Foreign YouTubers in China C. China’s New Visa Rules for Tourists D. IShowSpeed—A Famous YouTube Streamer 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain. It can rain more than one inch (=2. 54 cm) per day! There are tropical (热带的) rain forests all over the world. ____53____ They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rain forest in the world. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil. ____54____ Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world. The biggest mix of plants and animals live in the canopy (遮篷). ____55____ The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight. The rain forest floor is very dark. ____56____ There are more than 400 different native tribes (土著部落)! Native people used to stay in the rain forest. They found food and built homes there. They made medicine from plants. Now they sometimes leave. They go into nearby towns to sell food. Still, they live in their own ways. Today, the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation. This means that too many trees are cut down by humans and ____57____ What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there? A. The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B. They are found near the equator (赤道). C. it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D. it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E. They have found some wildlife near the equator. F. The rest spreads across eight other countries. G. People live in the Amazon too. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下列选项中选上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填到答案卷的相应位置。 (Peter and Mary are talking in the school. Peter=P, Mary=M) Mary: Hello, Peter. I haven’t seen you for a week. ____58____ Peter: Hi, Mary. I just came back from Jinggangshan yesterday. Mary: I also went there last year. ____59____ Peter: By car. Mary: ____60____ Peter: It was a great trip. It made me learn about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country. Mary: That’s interesting. ____61____ Peter: Yes. I think it can make us understand not only new things but also past things. Mary: ____62____ History is both our teacher and our friend. A. How was it? B. I don’t think so. C. Where have you been? D. How did you go there? E. I can’t agree with you more. F. Is history your favorite subject at school? G. It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 世界上最美的相遇，是遇见一个更优秀的自己。读书和旅行都能让我们开拓视野，增长见识，变得更加优秀。你更喜欢哪种方式呢？请以“ _______ helps me meet a better self”为题，根据下面的提示并结合自身的经历，用英语写一篇短文，分享自己的进步、经历和未来计划。 1. What helps you meet a better self? 2. What is your most unforgettable book or trip? 3. What do you learn from the book or the trip? 4. What will you do in the future? 注意事项： 1.补全题目，如“reading”或“travelling”； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.词数：100词左右； 4.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 ____________ helps me meet a better self ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$