Unit 3 The Internet 期末词汇拓展短语背记 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

人教版（2019）必修2 Unit 3 The Internet.期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 blog post 博文；博客帖子 Her latest blog post talks about online learning. 她最新的博文是关于在线学习的。 2 write a blog 写博客 He likes to write a blog about his daily life. 他喜欢写博客记录日常生活。 3 a famous blogger 一位著名博主 Many teenagers follow that famous blogger. 很多青少年关注那位著名博主。 4 follow a blogger 关注博主 I decided to follow the blogger because her posts are interesting. 我决定关注这位博主，因为她的帖子很有趣。 5 search engine （互联网上的）搜索引擎 We usually use a search engine to find information. 我们通常用搜索引擎查找信息。 6 engine trouble 引擎故障 The car broke down because of engine trouble. 汽车因引擎故障抛锚了。 7 use a search engine 使用搜索引擎 You can use a search engine to look up new words. 你可以用搜索引擎查生词。 8 popular search engine 热门搜索引擎 Baidu is a popular search engine in China. 百度是中国的热门搜索引擎。 9 chat with sb 和某人聊天 I often chat with my friends after school. 我放学后经常和朋友们聊天。 10 chat online 网上闲聊 It's easy to chat online with people from all over the world. 和世界各地的人网上闲聊很容易。 11 stream a movie 流播一部电影 We can stream a movie on this platform for free. 我们可以在这个平台免费流播一部电影。 12 a small stream 一条小溪 There is a small stream running through the village. 有一条小溪穿过村庄。 13 identity card 身份证 You need an identity card to check into the hotel. 入住酒店需要身份证。 14 prove one's identity 证明某人的身份 He had to prove his identity with a passport. 他不得不用水护照证明自己的身份。 15 be convenient for sb 对某人来说方便 Online shopping is convenient for busy people. 网上购物对忙碌的人来说很方便。 16 it's convenient to do sth 做某事很方便 It's convenient to pay by phone in daily life. 日常生活中用手机支付很方便。 17 pay in cash 用现金支付 Some small shops only let customers pay in cash. 一些小商店只允许顾客用现金支付。 18 have some cash 有一些现金 It's good to have some cash when traveling. 旅行时带些现金有好处。 19 update a database 更新数据库 The company needs to update its customer database regularly. 公司需要定期更新客户数据库。 20 a software update 软件更新 Your phone reminds you when there's a software update. 有软件更新时，手机会提醒你。 21 build a database 建立数据库 They plan to build a database of local plants. 他们计划建立本地植物数据库。 22 access a database 访问数据库 Researchers can access the database for free. 研究人员可以免费访问该数据库。 23 install software 安装软件 You need to install the software before using the printer. 使用打印机前需要安装软件。 24 computer software 电脑软件 This computer software helps with photo editing. 这款电脑软件可用于图片编辑。 25 computer network 计算机网络 Our school's computer network connects all classrooms. 我们学校的计算机网络连接着所有教室。 26 build a network 建立人际网 It's important to build a network of friends in college. 大学里建立朋友人际网很重要。 27 get stuck 陷入困境 I got stuck on the last question of the exam. 我在考试的最后一道题上陷入了困境。 28 be stuck in traffic 堵车 We were stuck in traffic for an hour this morning. 今天早上我们堵车堵了一个小时。 29 keep me company 陪我 Could you keep me company while I wait? 我等的时候你能陪我吗？ 30 stay to keep company 留下来陪伴 She stayed to keep company with her sick grandma. 她留下来陪伴生病的奶奶。 31 surf the Internet 浏览互联网 He spends an hour surfing the Internet every evening. 他每晚花一小时浏览互联网。 32 surf the waves 冲浪 They love to surf the waves at the beach. 他们喜欢在海边冲浪。 33 for the benefit of 为了……的利益 He works hard for the benefit of his family. 他为了家人的利益努力工作。 34 benefit from 从……中受益 Students benefit from reading widely. 学生从广泛阅读中受益。 35 keep distance from 与……保持距离 It's wise to keep distance from strangers online. 在网上与陌生人保持距离是明智的。 36 a long distance 一段长距离 It's a long distance from Beijing to Guangzhou. 从北京到广州距离很远。 37 inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事 Her courage inspired us to try our best. 她的勇气鼓舞我们全力以赴。 38 be inspired by 受……启发 The artist was inspired by nature. 这位艺术家受自然启发。 39 now that you know 既然你知道了 Now that you know the truth, let's solve the problem. 既然你知道了真相，我们来解决问题吧。 40 now that it's late 既然天晚了 Now that it's late, we should go home. 既然天晚了，我们该回家了。 41 have access to 有机会使用 All students have access to the school library. 所有学生都有机会使用学校图书馆。 42 gain access to 获得……的使用权 We gained access to the new lab after registration. 注册后我们获得了新实验室的使用权。 43 charity work 慈善工作 She does charity work at the orphanage every weekend. 她每周在孤儿院做慈善工作。 44 a charity organization 慈善机构 This charity organization helps poor children. 这家慈善机构帮助贫困儿童。 45 go through difficulties 经历困难 They went through many difficulties to succeed. 他们经历了很多困难才成功。 46 go through the file 通读文件 The manager needs to go through the file carefully. 经理需要仔细通读这份文件。 47 tough times 艰难时期 We supported each other during tough times. 艰难时期我们互相支持。 48 a tough problem 棘手的问题 Solving environmental pollution is a tough problem. 解决环境污染是个棘手的问题。 49 a coastal province 沿海省份 Zhejiang is a beautiful coastal province. 浙江是个美丽的沿海省份。 50 in the province 在省里 Most universities in the province are in the capital. 省里的大多数大学在省会。 51 attend a conference 参加会议 He will attend an international conference next month. 他下个月要参加一个国际会议。 52 a business conference 商务研讨会 The company held a business conference to discuss new plans. 公司召开了商务研讨会讨论新计划。 53 local residents 当地居民 Local residents are proud of their hometown. 当地居民为家乡感到自豪。 54 a resident doctor 住院医生 The resident doctor works at the hospital 24/7. 这位住院医生全天候在医院工作。 55 plus a discount 而且还有折扣 The shirt is cheap, plus a 20% discount. 这件衬衫很便宜，而且还有八折优惠。 56 five plus three 五加三 Five plus three equals eight. 五加三等于八。 57 the function of ……的功能 Do you know the function of this app? 你知道这个应用的功能吗？ 58 function well 运转良好 The machine still functions well after years of use. 这台机器用了多年仍运转良好。 59 a dead battery 没电的电池 The remote control has a dead battery. 遥控器的电池没电了。 60 change the battery 更换电池 You need to change the battery in the clock. 你需要给钟更换电池了。 61 confirm a reservation 确认预订 Please call to confirm your reservation. 请打电话确认你的预订。 62 confirm in writing 书面确认 The company will confirm the order in writing. 公司会书面确认订单。 63 connect to Wi-Fi 连接无线网 Can I connect to your Wi-Fi? 我能连你的无线网吗？ 64 free Wi-Fi 免费无线保真 This café offers free Wi-Fi to customers. 这家咖啡馆为顾客提供免费无线网。 65 press the button 按按钮 Press the red button to stop the machine. 按红色按钮停下机器。 66 press for help 迫切求助 The hiker pressed for help when he got lost. 徒步者迷路时迫切求助。 67 a power button 电源按钮 The power button is on the side of the phone. 电源按钮在手机侧面。 68 a computer file 电脑文件 I saved the report as a computer file. 我把报告存为电脑文件了。 69 save a file 保存文件 Remember to save the file before closing it. 关闭前记得保存文件。 70 keep in shape 保持状况良好 Regular exercise helps keep in shape. 定期锻炼有助于保持良好状况。 71 get back in shape 恢复良好状态 He started running to get back in shape. 他开始跑步以恢复良好状态。 72 keep track of news 掌握新闻动态 I read newspapers to keep track of world news. 我读报纸以掌握国际新闻动态。 73 keep track of expenses 了解开支情况 She uses an app to keep track of her monthly expenses. 她用应用记录每月开支情况。 74 a 10% discount 九折优惠 The store gives a 10% discount on weekends. 商店周末有九折优惠。 75 give a discount 打折 The shopkeeper gave me a discount because I'm a regular customer. 店主因为我是老顾客给我打了折。 76 open an account 开户 He plans to open a bank account next week. 他计划下周开立银行账户。 77 a bank account 银行账户 You need a bank account to receive your salary. 你需要银行账户接收工资。 78 click on the link 点击链接 Click on the link to visit the website. 点击链接访问网站。 79 click the mouse 点击鼠标 Click the mouse to select the picture. 点击鼠标选中图片。 80 protect one's privacy 保护某人隐私 We must learn to protect our privacy online. 我们必须学会在网上保护自己的隐私。 81 personal privacy 个人私密 Personal privacy should be respected by everyone. 个人私密应得到每个人的尊重。 82 prevent theft 防止偷窃 Cameras help prevent theft in the store. 摄像头有助于防止商店失窃。 83 a case of theft 盗窃案件 The police are investigating a case of theft. 警方正在调查一起盗窃案件。 84 be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁 It's impolite to be rude to teachers. 对老师粗鲁是不礼貌的。 85 a rude remark 无礼的话 His rude remark hurt her feelings. 他无礼的话伤害了她的感情。 86 set a target 设定目标 We should set a target for our study this term. 我们这学期应该为学习设定目标。 87 target on kids 以孩子为攻击目标 Some bad ads target on kids. 一些不良广告以孩子为攻击目标。 88 post a troll 发挑衅帖子 It's wrong to post a troll to hurt others. 发挑衅帖子伤害别人是不对的。 89 ignore trolls 无视恶意挑衅者 The best way is to ignore online trolls. 最好的办法是无视网上的恶意挑衅者。 90 stop cyberbullying 制止网络欺凌 Schools should take action to stop cyberbullying. 学校应采取行动制止网络欺凌。 91 be cyberbullied 遭受网络欺凌 No one should be cyberbullied at school. 任何人都不应在学校遭受网络欺凌。 92 false information 虚假信息 Spreading false information online is against the law. 在网上传播虚假信息是违法的。 93 a false identity 假身份 He used a false identity to cheat others. 他用假身份欺骗别人。 94 in particular 尤其；特别 I like fruits, in particular strawberries. 我喜欢水果，尤其是草莓。 95 a particular case 特定情况 This rule doesn't apply to this particular case. 这条规则不适用于这种特定情况。 96 an embarrassing moment 尴尬的时刻 Forgetting his name was an embarrassing moment. 忘了他的名字是个尴尬的时刻。 97 embarrassing mistakes 让人难堪的错误 She made some embarrassing mistakes in her speech. 她在演讲中犯了一些让人难堪的错误。 98 make fun of others 取笑别人 It's unkind to make fun of others' shortcomings. 取笑别人的缺点是不友善的。 99 be made fun of 被戏弄 He felt sad when he was made fun of. 被戏弄时他感到难过。 100 get upset 变得心烦 She gets upset when it rains on weekends. 周末下雨时她会变得心烦。 101 upset sb greatly 让某人非常苦恼 The bad news upset him greatly. 这个坏消息让他非常苦恼。 102 follow guidelines 遵循准则 We must follow safety guidelines in the lab. 在实验室我们必须遵循安全准则。 103 safety guidelines 安全指导原则 The factory has strict safety guidelines. 这家工厂有严格的安全指导原则。 104 the author of ……的作者 Mo Yan is the author of many great novels. 莫言是很多优秀小说的作者。 105 a famous author 著名作家 Lu Xun is a famous author in China. 鲁迅是中国的著名作家。 106 a useful tip 实用的提示 Here's a useful tip for learning English: read every day. 学习英语的一个实用提示：每天阅读。 107 follow a tip 听从忠告 He followed his teacher's tip and improved quickly. 他听从老师的忠告，进步很快。 108 be familiar with 熟悉…… I'm familiar with this song. 我熟悉这首歌。 109 familiar faces 熟知的面孔 I saw many familiar faces at the party. 我在派对上看到很多熟知的面孔。 110 keep the rules in mind 牢记规则 Keep the traffic rules in mind when driving. 开车时牢记交通规则。 111 keep his words in mind 记住他的话 I keep his encouraging words in mind. 我记住了他鼓励的话。 112 define a word 给单词下定义 Can you define the word "bravery"? 你能给“勇敢”这个词下定义吗？ 113 be defined as 被界定为 Kindness can be defined as caring for others. 善良可以被界定为关爱他人。 114 in that case 既然那样 It's going to rain. In that case, we'll cancel the picnic. 要下雨了。既然那样，我们就取消野餐吧。 115 a special case 特殊情况 This is a special case that needs careful handling. 这是需要谨慎处理的特殊情况。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$