内容正文:
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
同步写作课讲义
本单元的话题是“自我规划”,属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“做人与做事”这一主题群,涉及子主题“职业启蒙,职业精神”以及“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”。针对这一话题,本单元教材写作情境为“根据所给的要点写三段话,每段要写出你将要改进什么和怎样改进”,常见的写作任务是谈论对自己或他人未来的职业和理想生活的规划。体裁多为说明文或书信等应用文。或者描述自己未来的计划或打算,以及为实现自己的计划所采取的措施等。此类写作最常写新年或新学期的决心,文体多为记叙文,人称多用第一人称,时态主要为一般将来时,用be going to结构表达打算和计划。
写作目标
写作时需阐述自己在未来一段时间(如新的一年、新学期等)想要达成的目标或做出的改变,这些目标通常与自我提升、学习进步、健康改善、人际关系等方面相关。通过制定 resolutions,表达对未来的期望和规划,展现积极向上的生活态度。
能用 be going to 结构描述自己未来的打算。
1. 能 用 “What are you going to be?”和 “How are you going to do that?”等问题来获取 有关未来职业和如何实现梦想等的信息;
2. 能 用 be going to,want to,hope to, expect to,be ready to 和 plan to 谈论未来生活 的计划与愿望,内容包括未来想要从事的职业或 梦想及怎样实现梦想;
3.能对未来有所憧憬。
教材写作任务
写作分析
本单元教材写作情境为“根据所给的要点写三段话,每段要写出你将要改进什么和怎样改进”。
审题指导
1.说明文 2.第一人称 3.一般将来时和一般现在时
4.①写出自己的三个决心及做法 ②表达自己遵守决心的信心
写作框架
Beginning
用一句话点明新年的意义,引出决心
The New Year brings a chance to start fresh, and I’ve made some resolutions to become better.
Body
逐个介绍决心,每个决心需包含:
1. 具体内容(是什么决心)
2. 制定原因(为什么选这个决心)
3. 实施计划(如何实现)
①My first resolution is about improving...
...eat more vegetables and fruit.../ ...get more exercise...
②My second resolution is ..., because...
...take up the same hobby.../ care about my parents.../spend more time with...
③My last resolution is about...
...do the homework on time.../ read more/ ask the teacher or classmate for help if ...
④I plan to spend 40 minutes reviewing math notes every evening, so I can improve my grades in the final exam.
⑤I think that by doing..., I can...
Ending
表达坚持的信心或对新年的期待。
I know it won’t be easy, but I’ll try my best to keep these promises.
I am sure my resolutions can come true ./ Where there is a will, there is a way. I am sure I can keep my resolutions through ...
思路点拨
教材写作品读
As the old year draws to a close,I make three new year’s resolutions,because I hope that I can improve myself.
The first resolution is about improving my physical health.①To keep fit,I plan to swim three times a week.②Although it’s a bit challenging at first,I know it’s good for my health.③If I stick to it,I’ll become stronger and more energetic.
The second one is about taking up a
new hobby. I’m going to join an art club
to learn painting. This resolution ④has to
do with developing my creativity.
Last but not least,I’m going to improve my relationships with my family and friends. I’m going to care more about them and help them when they are in trouble.
⑤I’m sure I can keep these resolutions and make myself a better person.
教材原句
①【Section B 1b】To make your resolutions work,you need to plan them wisely.
(动词不定式作目的状语)
②【Section B 1b】Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common:people hardly ever keep them!(although引导的让
步状语从句)
③【Section B 1b】And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions,write them down.
(if引导的条件状语从句)
④【Section B 1b】Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.
(have to do with和……有关系)
⑤【Section B 3a】I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person.
(I’m sure引导的宾语从句)
词汇积累
(一)词汇
1.决心与计划类
resolution(决心;决定):I made a resolution to read more books this year.(我下定决心今年要多读书。)
plan(计划;打算):What's your plan for the summer vacation?(你暑假有什么计划?)
decide(决定):She decided to learn a new language.(她决定学习一门新语言。)
determine(决定;决心):We determined to finish the project on time.(我们决心按时完成这个项目。)
goal(目标):My goal is to get into a good high school.(我的目标是进入一所好高中。)
aim(目标;目的):His aim is to become a famous singer.(他的目标是成为一名著名歌手。)
2.自我提升类
improve(提高;改善):I want to improve my English speaking skills.(我想提高我的英语口语技能。)
progress(进步):I hope to make great progress in my studies.(我希望在学习上取得巨大进步。)
develop(发展;培养):We should develop good habits.(我们应该培养好习惯。)
learn(学习):I am going to learn how to play the guitar.(我打算学习如何弹吉他。)
master(掌握):He wants to master a foreign language.(他想掌握一门外语。)
upgrade(提升;升级):I need to upgrade my computer skills.(我需要提升我的计算机技能。)
3.健康类
health(健康):Health is more important than wealth.(健康比财富更重要。)
healthy(健康的):We should eat a healthy diet.(我们应该吃健康的饮食。)
exercise(锻炼):I exercise every morning to keep fit.(我每天早上锻炼以保持健康。)
fitness(健康;健身):He goes to the gym for fitness training.(他去健身房进行健身训练。)
diet(饮食):A balanced diet is good for our body.(均衡的饮食对我们的身体有好处。)
sport(运动):My favorite sport is swimming.(我最喜欢的运动是游泳。)
4.人际关系类
relationship(关系):We should build good relationships with our classmates.(我们应该和同学建立良好的关系。)
friendship(友谊):True friendship lasts forever.(真正的友谊天长地久。)
communicate(交流;沟通):We need to communicate more with our parents.(我们需要和父母多沟通。)
understand(理解):Try to understand others' feelings.(试着理解别人的感受。)
help(帮助):He always helps his friends when they are in trouble.(当朋友遇到困难时,他总是帮助他们。)
share(分享):Let's share our joys and sorrows.(让我们分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。)
5.学习类
study(学习):I study hard to get good grades.(我努力学习以取得好成绩。)
learn(学习):Children learn a lot from their daily life.(孩子们从日常生活中学到很多。)
review(复习):We should review what we have learned regularly.(我们应该定期复习所学内容。)
preview(预习):Previewing before class can help us learn better.(课前预习能帮助我们学得更好。)
homework(家庭作业):I always finish my homework on time.(我总是按时完成家庭作业。)
subject(学科):Math is my favorite subject.(数学是我最喜欢的学科。)
grade(成绩;等级):I got a good grade in the English test.(我在英语考试中取得了好成绩。)
(二)句式
1.表达决心
I am determined to...(我决心……):I am determined to lose weight this year.(我决心今年减肥。)
I have made up my mind to...(我已下定决心……):I have made up my mind to study abroad in the future.(我已下定决心将来出国留学。)
I decide to...(我决定……):She decides to take up a new hobby.(她决定培养一个新爱好。)
I plan to...(我计划……):We plan to go on a trip during the holiday.(我们计划在假期去旅行。)
I am going to...(我打算……):I am going to join the school basketball team.(我打算加入学校篮球队。)
2.阐述原因
The reason why I... is that...(我…… 的原因是……):The reason why I want to improve my English is that I want to study in an English - speaking country.(我想提高英语的原因是我想去一个说英语的国家学习。)
Because...(因为……):Because I am not good at math, I need to study it harder.(因为我数学不好,所以我需要更努力学习它。)
Since...(既然……):Since it is important for my future, I will try my best.(既然这对我的未来很重要,我会尽力的。)
As...(由于……):As I want to be healthier, I start to exercise every day.(由于我想更健康,我开始每天锻炼。)
3.说明计划或行动
First of all,...(首先,……):First of all, I will make a study schedule.(首先,我会制定一个学习计划。)
Then,...(然后,……):Then, I will read English for 30 minutes every morning.(然后,我每天早上会读 30 分钟英语。)
Next,...(接下来,……):Next, I am going to ask my teacher for some advice.(接下来,我打算向老师征求一些建议。)
After that,...(在那之后,……):After that, I will do some math exercises.(在那之后,我会做一些数学练习题。)
Finally,...(最后,……):Finally, I will review what I have learned before going to bed.(最后,我会在睡觉前复习所学内容。)
I will... by...(我将通过…… 来……):I will improve my writing skills by writing a diary every day.(我将通过每天写日记来提高我的写作技能。)
I plan to... by doing...(我计划通过做…… 来……):I plan to lose weight by exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet.(我计划通过定期锻炼和均衡饮食来减肥。)
4.表达期望或信心
I hope to...(我希望……):I hope to make more friends this term.(我希望这学期能交更多朋友。)
I wish I can...(我希望我能……):I wish I can get a high score in the coming exam.(我希望我能在即将到来的考试中取得高分。)
I am sure that...(我确信……):I am sure that I can achieve my goals if I work hard.(我确信如果我努力,我能实现我的目标。)
I believe I will...(我相信我会……):I believe I will have a wonderful future.(我相信我会有一个美好的未来。)
With my efforts, I think I can...(通过我的努力,我认为我能……):With my efforts, I think I can improve my English level greatly.(通过我的努力,我认为我能大大提高我的英语水平。)
开头句
1.Everyone has his dream job. 2.I want to be a writer when I grow up.
3.Dreams have to do with hobbies.
中间句
1.I'm going to keep on studying hard.
2.It not only makes me learn more things,but also helps me improve my
writing skills.
3.In order to make my dream come true,I make some plans.
结尾句
1.I'm going to try my best to make my dream come true.
2.I believe that if I work hard and never give up,I will be able to make
my dream come true.
谚语积累
①A good beginning is half done.(良好的开端是成功的一半。)
② Actions speak louder than words.(行动胜于言语。)
③A year's plan starts with spring. (一年之计在于春。)
④ Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成。)
⑤ Little by little, one goes far. (千里之行,始于足下。)
典例2
[典型例题]
苏格拉底曾说:“世界上最快乐的事,莫过于 为理想而奋斗。”假如你校英语校刊正以“My Dream Job”为题征稿,请你写一篇英语短文 投 稿 。
要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书 写 规 范 ;
2.词数不少于70。已给出部分不计入总 词 数 。
My Dream Job
I want to be a(n) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[思路点拨]
[素材积累]
》》句型
1.I want to be a(n)…when I grow up. 我长大后想成为一名 ……
2.It's an important part of my life. 它是我生命中的一个重要部分。
3.I really enjoy…我真的喜欢……
4.To make my dream come true,I'm going to … . 为了使我的梦想成真,我打算……
5.I’m going to try my best to make my dream
come true.
我打算尽我最大的努力使我的梦想成真。
[好句集锦] 》》开头句
1.I'd like to tell you about my dream job. 我想告诉你我的理想职业。
2.Do you want to know my dream job? 你想知道我的理想职业吗?
3.Let me tell you about my plans for the future. 让我告诉你我对未来的计划。
4.I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
我很高兴能在这里与你们分享我的梦想。 》》中间句
1.I became interested in writing when I was young. 我很小的时候就对写作感兴趣。
2.I’m going to write more articles and send them to newspapers and magazines.
我打算写更多的文章,并把它们发给报社和杂 志 社 。
3.As for my hobby,I'’m going to learn to cook because it's useful in my daily life.
至于我的爱好,我要学做饭,因为它在我的日 常 生 活 中 很 有 用 。
4. To achieve/realize my dream,I have some plans. 为了实现我的梦想,我有一些计划
》结尾句
5. 1.In a word,I will try my best to achieve/ realize my dream.
总而言之,我会尽最大努力来实现我的梦想。
6. 2.I'm going to keep on working hard to achieve/realize my dream.
我打算为了实现我的梦想而继续努力。
7. 3.I will stick to my dream and I'm sure I can make it come true.
我会坚持我的梦想。我确信我能实现它。
高分模板
高分模板 名师点评
My Dream Job
①I want to be a writer when I grow up.②I really enjoy reading and writing stories.Writing is becoming an important
part of my life.Through writing I can share my ideas and feelings with others.
③To make my dream come true,I’m going to read more books and study harder at school.And I am going to keep on writing diaries and short stories to improve my writing skills. It's also important for me to learn from good writers about how to write.
④All in all,I am going to try my best to make my dream come true.
①开篇点题,点明作者理想的职业。
②介绍了作者选择这项职业的原因。
③准确使用be going to结构介绍了作者为实现梦 想所做的计划与准备。
④文章结尾用all in all做总结,表达了作者实现梦 想的决心。
考情分析
地区
年份
命题角度
形式
命题要求
广西百色
2022
职业规划(My Dream)
演讲稿
1. 包含职业目标、原因及实现路径;
2. 词数 80 左右,开头结尾已给出;
3. 避免真实信息。
重庆渝中
2022
职业憧憬(My Dream Job)
说明文
1. 涵盖职业目标、原因及计划;
2. 词数 80+,语言丰富、语法正确;
3. 避免真实信息。
福建泉州
2023
志愿者活动规划
电子邮件
1. 包含活动内容、意义及邀请;
2. 词数 80 左右,开头已给出;
3. 适当发挥。
河南郑州
2023
目标设定与实现(My Goal)
短文
1. 说明目标、实现过程及感受;
2. 词数 100-120,避免真实信息;
3. 结构清晰。
浙江湖州
2022
理想与逐梦经历(On the Way to My Dream)
记叙文
1. 结合个人经历,体现坚持与成长;
2. 词数 80-100,避免真实信息。
江苏淮安
2022
自我改进计划(We Act, We Improve)
征文
1. 涵盖遵守规则、环保行动、克服困难;
2. 词数 100 左右,开头已给出。
陕西榆林
2023
自我提升路径(How to Make Myself Better)
短文
1. 从学习、健康、社会责任等方面阐述;
2. 词数 70+,避免真实信息。
宁夏
2022
暑假计划(My Summer Vacation Plan)
征文
1. 包含学习、运动、社会实践;
2. 词数 80 左右,结合思维导图提示。
北京
2024
环保行动规划(校园零废弃周)
书信 / 征文
1. 邀请参与活动并说明意义;
2. 词数 50+,高分需 80-100 词;
3. 体现时代热点。
江苏宿迁
2024
自我完善(To Be a Better Self)
演讲稿
1. 从感恩、自然、自爱三方面展开;
2. 词数 90 左右,开头结尾已给出。
湖南长沙
2024
个人成长与音乐影响(What Does Music Bring to Me?)
短文
1. 分析音乐对自我提升的作用;
2. 词数 80 左右,结合笔记内容拓展。
单元写作拓展
1.(24-25八年级上·湖北随州·期末)新年是许下新年决心的好时机。你一定还记得去年你的新年决心,它们都实现了吗?新的一年又到了,请你根据下列思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文,首先介绍你去年最重要的新年决心,然后谈谈你今年的新年决心和计划。
写作提示:
要求:(1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
(3)词数80—120。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(24-25八年级上·河南商丘·期末)一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨。新年伊始,是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年愿望是什么?你打算如何实现?如果遇到困难,你打算如何应对?请按要求和提示信息用英文写一篇文章,与大家分享你的新年愿景。
要求:
①文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
②词数100左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入词数)。
The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(24-25八年级上·重庆垫江·期末)2025年已然到来,在运动健康、提升学业、培养爱好等方面你一定有一些新年计划吧?你校英文广播站正在征集以“我的新年决心”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图示信息和要求,结合自身实际,写一篇英语征文。
要求:
1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
2. 80-120词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
My New Year’s Resolutions
The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions._____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(24-25八年级下·贵州贵阳·期末)青春路上,我们都对未来有着美好的憧憬。本月,学校英语报The Youth正在开展“说梦想,话未来”为主题的征文活动。假如你是Jane,请以“I want to be a/an ________”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你梦想中的职业,向学校英语报投稿。
要求如下:
1.补全标题;
2.参考表格中要点,不少于60词;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I want to be a/an ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【
5.(24-25八年级上·山东济南·期末)“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高速发展的今天,这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华,请向某英语报Future Life栏目投稿,谈谈你对未来职业的看法。内容包括:
1.对于人们未来职业的预测,工作类型、方式、地点及时长等;
2.未来职业变化带来的影响;
3.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备,健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
6.(24-25八年级下·四川自贡·开学考试)随着科学的进步,社会的发展,未来的生活将会变成什么样子呢?请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章,按下列提示完成。
1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子;
2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活:很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如:料理家务、购物、看病,孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里,人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来美好的生活,我们现在应该怎么做?80词左右。
The life in the future
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(24-25八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)畅想一下10年后你的样子,并根据表格提示完成一篇短文。
要求:
1. 包含所有表内信息。
2. 不少于80词,可适当自由发挥。
What will you be like?
工作
doctor
居住地
Shanghai
业余活动
Play basketball with friends, go on vacation, spend time with my parents...
计划如何实现梦想
1. Study hard
2. Study medicine at a university
3. Exercise every day
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.青春,是心里有火,眼里有光!青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?请你以 “I want to be a/an...” 为题写一篇短文。
词数:70左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数),可适当发挥。
I want to be a/an...
I have a dream. I want to be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部 (Wildlife Protection Club) 将选举新主席 (chairperson),假如你是Wang Mei,请根据下表所给的信息提示,写一封申请信。
个人简介
1. 八年级学生;2. 品质;3. 兴趣和爱好。
自荐理由
1. 热爱自然,对动植物了解很多;
2. 动物正处于危险中,因为…… (至少一点),认为必须理解保护动物的重要性,使它们远离危险;
3. 星期天整天有空。
计划
加入协会后,将会采取什么措施 (至少两点)。
联系方式
电话:15861066666
电子邮箱:992876599@qq.com
注意:词数不少于70(开头和格式已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to try out for the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Wang Mei
10.“九层之台,起于累土”,大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假设你是李华,你打算向学校英文网站投稿,分享你的目标,描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
3.语句连贯,书写工整,词数70左右。
参考信息:目标 goal(n.)
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
同步写作课讲义
本单元的话题是“自我规划”,属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“做人与做事”这一主题群,涉及子主题“职业启蒙,职业精神”以及“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”。针对这一话题,本单元教材写作情境为“根据所给的要点写三段话,每段要写出你将要改进什么和怎样改进”,常见的写作任务是谈论对自己或他人未来的职业和理想生活的规划。体裁多为说明文或书信等应用文。或者描述自己未来的计划或打算,以及为实现自己的计划所采取的措施等。此类写作最常写新年或新学期的决心,文体多为记叙文,人称多用第一人称,时态主要为一般将来时,用be going to结构表达打算和计划。
写作目标
写作时需阐述自己在未来一段时间(如新的一年、新学期等)想要达成的目标或做出的改变,这些目标通常与自我提升、学习进步、健康改善、人际关系等方面相关。通过制定 resolutions,表达对未来的期望和规划,展现积极向上的生活态度。
能用 be going to 结构描述自己未来的打算。
1. 能 用 “What are you going to be?”和 “How are you going to do that?”等问题来获取 有关未来职业和如何实现梦想等的信息;
2. 能 用 be going to,want to,hope to, expect to,be ready to 和 plan to 谈论未来生活 的计划与愿望,内容包括未来想要从事的职业或 梦想及怎样实现梦想;
3.能对未来有所憧憬。
教材写作任务
写作分析
本单元教材写作情境为“根据所给的要点写三段话,每段要写出你将要改进什么和怎样改进”。
审题指导
1. 说明文 2. 第一人称 3. 一般将来时和一般现在时
4.①写出自己的三个决心及做法 ②表达自己遵守决心的信心
写作框架
Beginning
用一句话点明新年的意义,引出决心
The New Year brings a chance to start fresh, and I’ve made some resolutions to become better.
Body
逐个介绍决心,每个决心需包含:
1. 具体内容(是什么决心)
2. 制定原因(为什么选这个决心)
3. 实施计划(如何实现)
①My first resolution is about improving...
...eat more vegetables and fruit.../ ...get more exercise...
②My second resolution is ..., because...
...take up the same hobby.../ care about my parents.../spend more time with...
③My last resolution is about...
...do the homework on time.../ read more/ ask the teacher or classmate for help if ...
④I plan to spend 40 minutes reviewing math notes every evening, so I can improve my grades in the final exam.
⑤I think that by doing..., I can...
Ending
表达坚持的信心或对新年的期待。
I know it won’t be easy, but I’ll try my best to keep these promises.
I am sure my resolutions can come true ./ Where there is a will, there is a way. I am sure I can keep my resolutions through ...
思路点拨
教材写作品读
As the old year draws to a close,I make three new year’s resolutions,because I hope that I can improve myself.
The first resolution is about improving my physical health.①To keep fit,I plan to swim three times a week.②Although it’s a bit challenging at first,I know it’s good for my health.③If I stick to it,I’ll become stronger and more energetic.
The second one is about taking up a
new hobby. I’m going to join an art club
to learn painting. This resolution ④has to
do with developing my creativity.
Last but not least,I’m going to improve my relationships with my family and friends. I’m going to care more about them and help them when they are in trouble.
⑤I’m sure I can keep these resolutions and make myself a better person.
教材原句
①【Section B 1b】To make your resolutions work,you need to plan them wisely.
(动词不定式作目的状语)
②【Section B 1b】Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common:people hardly ever keep them!(although引导的让
步状语从句)
③【Section B 1b】And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions,write them down.
(if引导的条件状语从句)
④【Section B 1b】Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.
(have to do with和……有关系)
⑤【Section B 3a】I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person.
(I’m sure引导的宾语从句)
词汇积累
(一)词汇
1.决心与计划类
resolution(决心;决定):I made a resolution to read more books this year.(我下定决心今年要多读书。)
plan(计划;打算):What's your plan for the summer vacation?(你暑假有什么计划?)
decide(决定):She decided to learn a new language.(她决定学习一门新语言。)
determine(决定;决心):We determined to finish the project on time.(我们决心按时完成这个项目。)
goal(目标):My goal is to get into a good high school.(我的目标是进入一所好高中。)
aim(目标;目的):His aim is to become a famous singer.(他的目标是成为一名著名歌手。)
2.自我提升类
improve(提高;改善):I want to improve my English speaking skills.(我想提高我的英语口语技能。)
progress(进步):I hope to make great progress in my studies.(我希望在学习上取得巨大进步。)
develop(发展;培养):We should develop good habits.(我们应该培养好习惯。)
learn(学习):I am going to learn how to play the guitar.(我打算学习如何弹吉他。)
master(掌握):He wants to master a foreign language.(他想掌握一门外语。)
upgrade(提升;升级):I need to upgrade my computer skills.(我需要提升我的计算机技能。)
3.健康类
health(健康):Health is more important than wealth.(健康比财富更重要。)
healthy(健康的):We should eat a healthy diet.(我们应该吃健康的饮食。)
exercise(锻炼):I exercise every morning to keep fit.(我每天早上锻炼以保持健康。)
fitness(健康;健身):He goes to the gym for fitness training.(他去健身房进行健身训练。)
diet(饮食):A balanced diet is good for our body.(均衡的饮食对我们的身体有好处。)
sport(运动):My favorite sport is swimming.(我最喜欢的运动是游泳。)
4.人际关系类
relationship(关系):We should build good relationships with our classmates.(我们应该和同学建立良好的关系。)
friendship(友谊):True friendship lasts forever.(真正的友谊天长地久。)
communicate(交流;沟通):We need to communicate more with our parents.(我们需要和父母多沟通。)
understand(理解):Try to understand others' feelings.(试着理解别人的感受。)
help(帮助):He always helps his friends when they are in trouble.(当朋友遇到困难时,他总是帮助他们。)
share(分享):Let's share our joys and sorrows.(让我们分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。)
5.学习类
study(学习):I study hard to get good grades.(我努力学习以取得好成绩。)
learn(学习):Children learn a lot from their daily life.(孩子们从日常生活中学到很多。)
review(复习):We should review what we have learned regularly.(我们应该定期复习所学内容。)
preview(预习):Previewing before class can help us learn better.(课前预习能帮助我们学得更好。)
homework(家庭作业):I always finish my homework on time.(我总是按时完成家庭作业。)
subject(学科):Math is my favorite subject.(数学是我最喜欢的学科。)
grade(成绩;等级):I got a good grade in the English test.(我在英语考试中取得了好成绩。)
(二)句式
1.表达决心
I am determined to...(我决心……):I am determined to lose weight this year.(我决心今年减肥。)
I have made up my mind to...(我已下定决心……):I have made up my mind to study abroad in the future.(我已下定决心将来出国留学。)
I decide to...(我决定……):She decides to take up a new hobby.(她决定培养一个新爱好。)
I plan to...(我计划……):We plan to go on a trip during the holiday.(我们计划在假期去旅行。)
I am going to...(我打算……):I am going to join the school basketball team.(我打算加入学校篮球队。)
2.阐述原因
The reason why I... is that...(我…… 的原因是……):The reason why I want to improve my English is that I want to study in an English - speaking country.(我想提高英语的原因是我想去一个说英语的国家学习。)
Because...(因为……):Because I am not good at math, I need to study it harder.(因为我数学不好,所以我需要更努力学习它。)
Since...(既然……):Since it is important for my future, I will try my best.(既然这对我的未来很重要,我会尽力的。)
As...(由于……):As I want to be healthier, I start to exercise every day.(由于我想更健康,我开始每天锻炼。)
3.说明计划或行动
First of all,...(首先,……):First of all, I will make a study schedule.(首先,我会制定一个学习计划。)
Then,...(然后,……):Then, I will read English for 30 minutes every morning.(然后,我每天早上会读 30 分钟英语。)
Next,...(接下来,……):Next, I am going to ask my teacher for some advice.(接下来,我打算向老师征求一些建议。)
After that,...(在那之后,……):After that, I will do some math exercises.(在那之后,我会做一些数学练习题。)
Finally,...(最后,……):Finally, I will review what I have learned before going to bed.(最后,我会在睡觉前复习所学内容。)
I will... by...(我将通过…… 来……):I will improve my writing skills by writing a diary every day.(我将通过每天写日记来提高我的写作技能。)
I plan to... by doing...(我计划通过做…… 来……):I plan to lose weight by exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet.(我计划通过定期锻炼和均衡饮食来减肥。)
4.表达期望或信心
I hope to...(我希望……):I hope to make more friends this term.(我希望这学期能交更多朋友。)
I wish I can...(我希望我能……):I wish I can get a high score in the coming exam.(我希望我能在即将到来的考试中取得高分。)
I am sure that...(我确信……):I am sure that I can achieve my goals if I work hard.(我确信如果我努力,我能实现我的目标。)
I believe I will...(我相信我会……):I believe I will have a wonderful future.(我相信我会有一个美好的未来。)
With my efforts, I think I can...(通过我的努力,我认为我能……):With my efforts, I think I can improve my English level greatly.(通过我的努力,我认为我能大大提高我的英语水平。)
开头句
1.Everyone has his dream job. 2.I want to be a writer when I grow up.
3.Dreams have to do with hobbies.
中间句
1.I'm going to keep on studying hard.
2.It not only makes me learn more things,but also helps me improve my
writing skills.
3.In order to make my dream come true,I make some plans.
结尾句
1.I'm going to try my best to make my dream come true.
2.I believe that if I work hard and never give up,I will be able to make
my dream come true.
谚语积累
①A good beginning is half done.(良好的开端是成功的一半。)
② Actions speak louder than words.(行动胜于言语。)
③A year's plan starts with spring. (一年之计在于春。)
④ Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成。)
⑤ Little by little, one goes far. (千里之行,始于足下。)
典例2
[典型例题]
苏格拉底曾说:“世界上最快乐的事,莫过于 为理想而奋斗。”假如你校英语校刊正以“My Dream Job”为题征稿,请你写一篇英语短文 投 稿 。
要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书 写 规 范 ;
2.词数不少于70。已给出部分不计入总 词 数 。
My Dream Job
I want to be a(n) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[思路点拨]
[素材积累]
》》句型
1.I want to be a(n)…when I grow up. 我长大后想成为一名 ……
2.It's an important part of my life. 它是我生命中的一个重要部分。
3.I really enjoy…我真的喜欢……
4.To make my dream come true,I'm going to … . 为了使我的梦想成真,我打算……
5.I’m going to try my best to make my dream
come true.
我打算尽我最大的努力使我的梦想成真。
[好句集锦] 》》开头句
1.I'd like to tell you about my dream job. 我想告诉你我的理想职业。
2.Do you want to know my dream job? 你想知道我的理想职业吗?
3.Let me tell you about my plans for the future. 让我告诉你我对未来的计划。
4.I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
我很高兴能在这里与你们分享我的梦想。 》》中间句
1.I became interested in writing when I was young. 我很小的时候就对写作感兴趣。
2.I’m going to write more articles and send them to newspapers and magazines.
我打算写更多的文章,并把它们发给报社和杂 志 社 。
3.As for my hobby,I'’m going to learn to cook because it's useful in my daily life.
至于我的爱好,我要学做饭,因为它在我的日 常 生 活 中 很 有 用 。
4. To achieve/realize my dream,I have some plans. 为了实现我的梦想,我有一些计划
》结尾句
5. 1.In a word,I will try my best to achieve/ realize my dream.
总而言之,我会尽最大努力来实现我的梦想。
6. 2.I'm going to keep on working hard to achieve/realize my dream.
我打算为了实现我的梦想而继续努力。
7. 3.I will stick to my dream and I'm sure I can make it come true.
我会坚持我的梦想。我确信我能实现它。
高分模板
高分模板 名师点评
My Dream Job
①I want to be a writer when I grow up.②I really enjoy reading and writing stories.Writing is becoming an important
part of my life.Through writing I can share my ideas and feelings with others.
③To make my dream come true,I’m going to read more books and study harder at school.And I am going to keep on writing diaries and short stories to improve my writing skills. It's also important for me to learn from good writers about how to write.
④All in all,I am going to try my best to make my dream come true.
①开篇点题,点明作者理想的职业。
②介绍了作者选择这项职业的原因。
③准确使用be going to结构介绍了作者为实现梦 想所做的计划与准备。
④文章结尾用all in all做总结,表达了作者实现梦 想的决心。
考情分析
地区
年份
命题角度
形式
命题要求
广西百色
2022
职业规划(My Dream)
演讲稿
1. 包含职业目标、原因及实现路径;
2. 词数 80 左右,开头结尾已给出;
3. 避免真实信息。
重庆渝中
2022
职业憧憬(My Dream Job)
说明文
1. 涵盖职业目标、原因及计划;
2. 词数 80+,语言丰富、语法正确;
3. 避免真实信息。
福建泉州
2023
志愿者活动规划
电子邮件
1. 包含活动内容、意义及邀请;
2. 词数 80 左右,开头已给出;
3. 适当发挥。
河南郑州
2023
目标设定与实现(My Goal)
短文
1. 说明目标、实现过程及感受;
2. 词数 100-120,避免真实信息;
3. 结构清晰。
浙江湖州
2022
理想与逐梦经历(On the Way to My Dream)
记叙文
1. 结合个人经历,体现坚持与成长;
2. 词数 80-100,避免真实信息。
江苏淮安
2022
自我改进计划(We Act, We Improve)
征文
1. 涵盖遵守规则、环保行动、克服困难;
2. 词数 100 左右,开头已给出。
陕西榆林
2023
自我提升路径(How to Make Myself Better)
短文
1. 从学习、健康、社会责任等方面阐述;
2. 词数 70+,避免真实信息。
宁夏
2022
暑假计划(My Summer Vacation Plan)
征文
1. 包含学习、运动、社会实践;
2. 词数 80 左右,结合思维导图提示。
北京
2024
环保行动规划(校园零废弃周)
书信 / 征文
1. 邀请参与活动并说明意义;
2. 词数 50+,高分需 80-100 词;
3. 体现时代热点。
江苏宿迁
2024
自我完善(To Be a Better Self)
演讲稿
1. 从感恩、自然、自爱三方面展开;
2. 词数 90 左右,开头结尾已给出。
湖南长沙
2024
个人成长与音乐影响(What Does Music Bring to Me?)
短文
1. 分析音乐对自我提升的作用;
2. 词数 80 左右,结合笔记内容拓展。
单元写作拓展
1.(24-25八年级上·湖北随州·期末)新年是许下新年决心的好时机。你一定还记得去年你的新年决心,它们都实现了吗?新的一年又到了,请你根据下列思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文,首先介绍你去年最重要的新年决心,然后谈谈你今年的新年决心和计划。
写作提示:
要求:(1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
(3)词数80—120。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I was a little fat. I used to be out of breath after running for a while. So my most important New Year’s resolution last year was to lose weight. I kept it by running and eating less meat and more vegetables. Now I make it. I lost about 10 kilograms in total last year.
New year is coming. I have three resolutions for the new year. Firstly, I’m going on exercising more and eating less junk food to keep my weight balanced. The second resolution has to do with my studies. I want to get better grades, so I’m going to study harder next term. My last resolution is about my hobby. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, so I plan to join the basketball club to keep playing basketball after school at least three times a week.
Although it’s difficult to keep these three resolutions, I will try my best to do it. I believe there is a will, there is a way.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍去年的决心,以及它执行得怎么样;
第二步,介绍新的一年的决心,以及自己将如何去实现它们;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth. 过去常做某事
②in total 总共
③have to do with 与……有关
④at least 至少
[高分句型]
①I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, so I plan to join the basketball club to keep playing basketball after school at least three times a week.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Although it’s difficult to keep these three resolutions, I will try my best to do it.(Although引导的让步状语从句)
2.(24-25八年级上·河南商丘·期末)一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨。新年伊始,是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年愿望是什么?你打算如何实现?如果遇到困难,你打算如何应对?请按要求和提示信息用英文写一篇文章,与大家分享你的新年愿景。
要求:
①文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
②词数100左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入词数)。
The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. My first resolution is that I will work hard at all my subjects. I will do my homework on time and listen to my teachers carefully. I hope to get good grades. Second, next year I will do more sports to keep healthy. I will run to school every day. Third, I will spend more time with my parents. I am going to help my parents do the housework. And I will talk to them more often. The most important is that I will get over my bad habits, and I want to be an excellent student. If I have problems, I will talk to my parents, teachers or good friends and ask them for help. No matter what difficulties I encounter, I will stick to them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍自己的新年愿望是什么;
第二步、介绍打算如何实现自己的新年愿望;
第三步、介绍如果遇到困难,自己打算如何应对。
[亮点词汇]
①on time按时
②keep healthy保持健康
③do the housework做家务
④get over克服
⑤stick to坚持
[高分句型]
①My first resolution is that I will work hard at all my subjects.(that引导表语从句)
②No matter what difficulties I encounter, I will stick to them.(no matter what引导让步状语从句)
3.(24-25八年级上·重庆垫江·期末)2025年已然到来,在运动健康、提升学业、培养爱好等方面你一定有一些新年计划吧?你校英文广播站正在征集以“我的新年决心”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图示信息和要求,结合自身实际,写一篇英语征文。
要求:
1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
2. 80-120词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
My New Year’s Resolutions
The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions._____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My New Year’s Resolutions
The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. I’m glad to share my New Year’s resolutions with you.
First, I will work hard at school. I will listen to the teachers more carefully, do homework and take notes carefully to get good grades. Second, I am going to get lots of exercise like running and playing basketball because I want to improve my health. I also plan to eat more fruit and vegetables, less meat to keep fit. What’s more, I will learn to play the guitar after class. I will help with housework at home. I think I should get rid of my bad habits such as being late for school and eating junk food.
I think if I do these, I will meet a better myself in the new year. What about yours?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我的新年决心的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“学习、健康、爱好等”方面介绍我的新年决心的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语,表达我的期盼。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
②keep fit 保持健康
③what’s more 而且
④get rid of 除去
[高分句型]
①Second, I am going to get lots of exercise like running and playing basketball because I want to improve my health. (because引导原因状语从句)
②I think I should get rid of my bad habits such as being late for school and eating junk food. (that省略的宾语从句)
③I think if I do these, I will meet a better myself in the new year. (if引导条件状语从句)
4.(24-25八年级下·贵州贵阳·期末)青春路上,我们都对未来有着美好的憧憬。本月,学校英语报The Youth正在开展“说梦想,话未来”为主题的征文活动。假如你是Jane,请以“I want to be a/an ________”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你梦想中的职业,向学校英语报投稿。
要求如下:
1.补全标题;
2.参考表格中要点,不少于60词;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I want to be a/an ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I Want to Be a Teacher
I want to be a teacher in the future, who can light up students’ paths of seeking knowledge.
I like this job because it’s meaningful. What touches my heart is that teachers can not only impart knowledge but also guide students to grow into better selves.
To make my dream come true, I’m going to study hard now, especially in subjects like education and psychology. I’ll also take part in teaching-related activities. I believe the experience I gain from these activities will tell me how to be a good teacher. With effort, I’m sure I can achieve my dream.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你梦想中的职业;
第二步,介绍为什么喜欢这个职业;
第三步,最后介绍你为了实现梦想要做的努力。
[亮点词汇]
①come true实现
②take part in参加
③achieve my dream实现我的梦想
[高分句型]
①I want to be a teacher in the future, who can light up students’ paths of seeking knowledge. (who引导的定语从句)
②With effort, I’m sure I can achieve my dream. (省略that的宾语从句)
5.(24-25八年级上·山东济南·期末)“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高速发展的今天,这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华,请向某英语报Future Life栏目投稿,谈谈你对未来职业的看法。内容包括:
1.对于人们未来职业的预测,工作类型、方式、地点及时长等;
2.未来职业变化带来的影响;
3.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备,健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Editor,
With the rapid development of the Artificial Intelligence, many new occupations have emerged, such as drone pilots, data engineers, robot coaches, and space chefs.
I believe that in the future, people will only need to work at home for one hour a day, because other work will be done by robots. So we will have more time to travel to relax ourselves. We will also have more time to spend with our family. In order to adapt to these, we should now actively exercise our bodies and work hard to learn the relevant knowledge of AI. At the same time, we should improve our relationship with our family and friends.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文。
②时态:主要使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。在信的开头指出人工智能发展带来新职业这一背景,引出对未来生活和应对策略的讨论。
第二步,具体阐述。先描述未来因机器人工作导致人们工作时间缩短及生活变化;再针对这种变化,详细说明人们现在应从锻炼身体、学习知识、改善人际关系等方面做好准备,全面且有条理地阐述观点。
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①rapid development 快速发展
②artificial intelligence 人工智能
③emerge 出现
④drone pilot 无人机驾驶员
⑤data engineer 数据工程师
⑥robot coach 机器人教练
⑦space chef 太空厨师
⑧adapt to 适应
⑨relevant knowledge 相关知识
[高分句型]
①I believe that in the future, people will only need to work at home for one hour a day, because other work will be done by robots.(宾语从句)(because引导原因状语从句)
②So we should now actively exercise our bodies and work hard to learn the relevant knowledge of AI so that we can better adapt to the future.(目的状语从句)
6.(24-25八年级下·四川自贡·开学考试)随着科学的进步,社会的发展,未来的生活将会变成什么样子呢?请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章,按下列提示完成。
1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子;
2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活:很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如:料理家务、购物、看病,孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里,人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来美好的生活,我们现在应该怎么做?80词左右。
The life in the future
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The life in the future
In the future, life will be very different from what it is today. With the development of science and society, many things will change for the better.
Imagine a world where computers and robots do most of the work. They will take care of our houses, do the shopping, and even help us see doctors. Children won’t need to go to school. They can study at home through the Internet. What’s more, because of medical advances, people may live to be 200 years old!
To enjoy such a wonderful life in the future, we need to work hard now. We should study science and technology to make these dreams come true. At the same time, we must learn to use technology wisely and protect our environment. Only in this way can we ensure a bright future for ourselves and generations to come.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要采用“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章需围绕三个核心点展开:对未来生活的想象、具体描述未来生活场景、以及当前为实现未来美好生活应采取的行动。考生应确保覆盖所有提示要点,同时保持逻辑清晰,内容连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开篇即提出主题,以此引出对未来生活的探讨。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。首先,概述未来生活的总体想象;接着,详细介绍未来的生活场景;
第三步,书写结语。强调当前行动的重要性,提出对未来美好生活的展望。
[亮点词汇]
①be different from与……不同
②for the better向更好的方向发展
③take care of照顾
④medical advances医学进步
[高分句型]
Imagine a world where computers and robots do most of the work. (定语从句)
7.(24-25八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)畅想一下10年后你的样子,并根据表格提示完成一篇短文。
要求:
1. 包含所有表内信息。
2. 不少于80词,可适当自由发挥。
What will you be like?
工作
doctor
居住地
Shanghai
业余活动
Play basketball with friends, go on vacation, spend time with my parents...
计划如何实现梦想
1. Study hard
2. Study medicine at a university
3. Exercise every day
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I think I’ll be a doctor in ten years. I’ll live in Shanghai because it’s a beautiful city. I’ll probably have more free time, so I’ll spend more time with my parents. I’ll play basketball with my friends on weekends. I like traveling. I think I’ll go on vacation every year.
To make my dream come true, I’ll study hard. After graduating from senior high school, I’ll study medicine at a university. I’ll also exercise every day to keep healthy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要是一般将来时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏任何信息,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你未来的工作和居住地;
第二步,介绍你的业余活动;
第三步,说明你将如何实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time with sb.与某人共度时光
②come true实现
③keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①I think I’ll be a doctor in ten years.(省略that的宾语从句)
②I’ll live in Shanghai because it’s a beautiful city.(because引导的原因状语从句)
8.青春,是心里有火,眼里有光!青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?请你以 “I want to be a/an...” 为题写一篇短文。
词数:70左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数),可适当发挥。
I want to be a/an...
I have a dream. I want to be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I can become a teacher, I’ll be very kind to and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:要求以“I want to be a/an..”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍理想的工作是什么,以及在哪里工作;
第二步,介绍喜欢的座右铭以及喜欢工作的原因;
第三步,介绍怎样才能得到理想的工作。
[亮点词汇]
①help...with...在某方面帮助
②give sb sth给某人某物
③work hard努力工作
[高分句型]
①I think teachers are very important people in our life.(宾语从句)
②If I can become a teacher, I’ll be very kind to and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.(条件状语从句)
9.阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部 (Wildlife Protection Club) 将选举新主席 (chairperson),假如你是Wang Mei,请根据下表所给的信息提示,写一封申请信。
个人简介
1. 八年级学生;2. 品质;3. 兴趣和爱好。
自荐理由
1. 热爱自然,对动植物了解很多;
2. 动物正处于危险中,因为…… (至少一点),认为必须理解保护动物的重要性,使它们远离危险;
3. 星期天整天有空。
计划
加入协会后,将会采取什么措施 (至少两点)。
联系方式
电话:15861066666
电子邮箱:992876599@qq.com
注意:词数不少于70(开头和格式已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to try out for the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Wang Mei
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to try out for the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club. I’m in Grade 8. I’m hard-working, humorous and outgoing. I love reading and travelling.
I’m interested in nature and I know a lot about animals and plants. Now lots of animals are in great danger. Many people cut down trees and kill animals for money. So we should do something to protect animals. After all, protecting animals is protecting ourselves. And I’m free all day on Sundays.
If you agree with me, I will try my best to work hard to let more people realize the importance of protecting wildlife and lead our members to plant more trees. Please call me at 15861066666 or e-mail me at 992876599@qq.com.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Mei
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文。
②时态:一般现在时和一般将来时。
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,表明写作意图。
第二步,写出申请理由并做适当发挥。
第三步,书写结语,介绍自己的计划并留下联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①after all毕竟
②agree with sb.同意某人的观点
[高分句型]
①Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. (动名词短语作主语)
②If you agree with me, I will try my best to work hard to let more people realize the importance of protecting wildlife and lead our members to plant more trees. (if引导的条件状语从句)
10.“九层之台,起于累土”,大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假设你是李华,你打算向学校英文网站投稿,分享你的目标,描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
3.语句连贯,书写工整,词数70左右。
参考信息:目标 goal(n.)
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my goal, I will study English and other subjects very hard at school. I will go to the English corner every Saturday because I can practice my English with foreigners there. Besides, I will read English magazines, sing English songs and watch English movies when I am free.
These small things make me more interested in English. And they are easy for me to do. Every time I achieve my small goal, I will be close to my final goal. I really hope my goal will come true some day.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为一般现在时和一般将来时;
③提示:需结合思维导图内容,描述目标及具体行动,注意句式多样性和逻辑衔接。
[写作步骤]
第一步:明确目标(首段点题);
第二步:分述努力措施(学习/实践/兴趣培养);
第三步:总结小事积累的意义(呼应主题)。
[亮点词汇]
①achieve one’s goal实现目标
②practice with foreigners与外国人练习
③interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①Every time I achieve my small goal, I will be close to my final goal.(Every time引导时间状语从句)
②These small things make me more interested in English.(make+宾语+宾补结构)
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