内容正文:
限时练26 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4(B组)
语法填空 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:人物介绍 难度:★★☆☆☆
Dr Lin Qiaozhi once said, “Life is precious. To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they trust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, 1 (say) I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words carried her through a life of hard choices. She 2 (choose) to study medicine instead of following the 3 (tradition) path like the majority of girls. After graduating 4 university, she 5 (immediate) became the first woman ever to be hired as 6 resident physician. When studying in the US, her American colleagues invited her to stay in the US. 7 , she refused because she wanted to serve the woman and children at home. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman 8 was appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. But a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Lin Qiaozhi, 9 (know) as the “mother of ten thousand 10 (baby)”, devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
答案与解析
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了林巧稚医生坚定地选择从医的经历以及她所做出的贡献。
1.saying 考查非谓语动词。句意:林巧稚医生曾说过:“对一个人来说,没有什么比他们的生命更珍贵,如果他们把生命托付给我,我怎么能拒绝这种信任,说我冷、饿或累呢?”分析句子结构可知,say与逻辑主语I构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填saying。
2.chose 考查时态。句意:她选择了学医,而不是像大多数女孩一样走传统的道路。根据上文可知,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故填chose。
3.traditional 考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词path应用形容词traditional,作定语。故填traditional。
4.from 考查介词。句意:大学毕业后,她立即成为第一位被聘为住院医师的女性。表示“毕业于……”短语为graduate from。故填from。
5.immediately 考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词became应用副词immediately,故填immediately。
6.a 考查冠词。句意同第4题。可数名词physician此处为泛指,且resident是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
7.However 考查副词。句意:然而,她拒绝了,因为她想为祖国的妇女和孩子服务。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,且设空后有逗号,应用however,首字母大写。故填However。
8.that 考查定语从句。句意:1941年,林医生成为第一个被任命为北京协和医院妇产科主任的中国女性。定语从句修饰先行词Chinese woman,在从句中作主语,指人,且由序数词修饰,只能由that引导从句。故填that。
9.known 考查非谓语动词。句意:被誉为“万婴之母”的林巧稚,一生致力于中国妇女儿童的医疗事业。表示“被誉为”短语为be known as,此处为过去分词作定语修饰Lin Qiaozhi。故填known。
10.babies 考查名词的数。句意同上。baby为可数名词,根据上文ten thousand可知,应用复数。故填babies。
应用文写作 (活动分享类邮件)
假定你是李华,上周三你们班举行了英文经典名著阅读分享会。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次活动,内容包括:1.你的分享;2.你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to you about a sharing session of reading English classics we held last Wednesday.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文借鉴
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to you about a sharing session of reading English classics we held last Wednesday. We talked about our favourite English classics enthusiastically.
I introduced to my class the English classic that I’ve read recently, including the author, the main characters, the plot, and the historical background of the book. Also, I analyzed the social values, humanity and culture that the book had reflected.
This experience made me realize the importance of reading English classics. By sharing our reading experience we can broaden our horizon!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写 (善行义事)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackson Merle was exhausted. He was in need of money because his wife was in hospital. He had been knocking on door after door, looking for work, but no one would even listen to what he had to say. No one wanted to talk to an old man. He stood in front of the biggest house on the block. This was his last chance for the day. Every homeowner on the street had run Jackson off, without even listening to his proposal, and maybe this one would be different? Jackson rang the doorbell. Within minutes a pretty young woman opened the door.
“Good morning,” she said cheerfully, “What can I do for you?” Jackson was heartened by her sunny smile and friendly attitude. “Good morning, Miss,” he said, “I’m a handyman, and I’m here to offer you and your family my services.” “What kind of work do you do?” she asked.
“I do anything you might need, Miss,” Jackson said, “I do some woodwork, painting, cabinet making; I fix small appliances, some gardening, anything you need and my rates are very reasonable.” “Come on in,” the woman smiled, “I have a table with a wobbly (摇摆的) leg that needs fixing, and maybe you can paint my guest room?” Jackson couldn’t believe his ears. He walked into the woman’s beautiful house, toolbox in hand.
First, he fixed the table, while the woman—who introduced herself as Ruth—sat watching him work and chatting to him. Then he looked at the guest room. Ruth gave him money to buy paint so he could fix it up the next day. She also paid him twice what he’d asked for the table. “But, Miss,” Jackson protested, “You’ve given me too much money!” “No, I haven’t, Jackson.” Ruth told him firmly, “My daddy always told me to pay a fair price for a job well done, and that’s what I’m doing!”
Over the next few weeks, Ruth’s neighbor Jolene was surprised to see the elderly man coming in and out of Ruth’s house with his toolbox in hand. Everything in Ruth’s home looking perfect, Jolene didn’t see why she needed a handyman five days a week.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在相应位置作答。
Ruth smiled and explained she was actually helping Jackson.
Jolene was moved by Ruth’s kindness and thoughtfulness and spread her deeds.
范文借鉴
Ruth smiled and explained she was actually helping Jackson. Jackson needed the work and money badly. He wasn’t asking for charity, but for good honest work. Jackson’s wife was ill, and their insurance couldn’t cover all her hospital costs. Jackson barely had enough to live, which was why he needed to work. Jolene understood it and praised her for what she had done. Then he asked why Ruth didn’t give him the money. Ruth said she’d rather give him work so he could earn the money and keep his self-respect.
Jolene was moved by Ruth’s kindness and thoughtfulness and spread her deeds. The next day Jolene asked Jackson if he had time to fix up his old garage. Jackson agreed and fixed the garage. Such a good job did he do that soon the entire neighborhood had him work. Jackson became the local handyman and earned enough to make ends meet. Even after his wife recovered from her illness, Jackson carried on working for Ruth and his other customers. Thanks to Ruth’s kindness, Jackson got the opportunity to earn his money with dignity.
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