Unit 7 Task 课后小练 江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校2024-2025学年译林版（2012）八年级英语下册

八下Unit 7 International charities Task课后小练 一、单选题 1.A lot of trees around here every year,and we can enjoy fresh air now. A.were planted B.are planted C.will plant D.are planting 2.They were in great need of money and made up their minds the house. A.to sell B.sell C.selling D.sold 3.-The volunteers really provided the athletes with support. -Exactly. they helped make the event! A.What a great success B.What great success C.How a great success D.How great success 4.Our city is very clean and beautiful because the streets every day. A.clean B.are cleaned C.are cleaning D.cleaned 5.Jack ride a bike,but now he there to lose weight. A.used to;is used to walk B.was used to;is used to walking C.was used to:is used to walk D.used to;is used to walking 6.-What happened to Mrs Lee?-She was badly hurt in the accident.Luckily,she in time. A.operated on B.was operated C.was operated on D.was operating on 7.-This mobile phone has so big keys.-Yes.It is designed the elderly. A.for B.about C.as D.with 8.-Your attitude(态度)to the study makes a difference to the ideal high school. -I think so.I have made up my mind to harder. A.enter;work B.entering working C.entering;work D.enter;working 二、词汇题 9.There are some (官员)visiting our school. 10.There are many poor people in ( 印度). 11.After watching the news on TV,he made up his (想法)to be a doctor. 12.He is the (秘书)of my uncle in the company. 13.I was not (习惯于)eating breakfast before going to work. 14. _(prevent)is better than cure. 15.Stamps are used to _(send)letters. 16.Are you used to (get)up early? 17.You can never expect him (come)on time. 18.I won't go to the party unless I (invite)next week. 三、汉译英 19. 凯特现在正在为联合国工作。 Kate is the UN now. 20.我们的政府已经下定决心去解决这个问题。 Our government has solve the problem. 21.海伦希望成为一名志愿者去帮助穷人。 Helen hopes to help the poor. 22. 我过去常常在晚饭后散步。I after supper. 四、完形填空 Have you seen the movie named Kung Fu?Do you like Chinese Kung Fu?Chinese Kung Fu is very 1 and famous in the world.Many. 2 are very interested in Chinese Kung Fu.They are admiring(羡慕)our Chinese Kung Fu very much. 3 you are in their country,they will ask you 4 you can play Chinese Kung Fu or not.If you can or even only say"Yes",they willask you to teach them. But do you hear some Kung Fu food? 5 do you think if a restaurant is full of Kung Fu in it? There is a very special restaurant in Haikou.There is a very large Chinese word"Wu"on_6 face.It is the name of this restaurant.The menu in this restaurant is also about Kung Fu.All the rooms 7 by Chinese Kung Fu,too.The waiters are also 8 the Kung Fu clothes.They all speak like learning Kung Fu in the Wushu room.They learn from the movie named "Wulin Waizhuan".The boss of this restaurant 9 the boss in that film.She also hopes many foreigners and Chinese who love Kung Fu can come to her restaurant.We can learn more about Chinese Kung Fu and have some Kung Fu food there.Do you want. 10 a try? 1.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored 2.A.babies B.foreigners C.animals D.plants 3.A.If B.As C.For D.Unless 4.A.if B.how C.why D.whether 5.A.How B.What C.When D.Where 6.A.a B.his C.its D.her 7.A.names B.are naming C.named D.are named 8.A.wearing B.wears C.washing D.washes 9.A.liking B.is like C.is liking D.like 10.A.to go B.have C.to have D.go 一、单选题 1.答案:B 解析:主语“trees”与“plant”是被动关系,且时间状语“every year”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时的被动语态“are planted”。 2.答案:A 解析:固定搭配“make up one's mind to do sth.”(下定决心做某事),后接不定式,选“to sell”。 3.答案:A 解析:感叹句结构:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!“success”在此为可数名词(指“成功的事件”),故选“What a great success”。 4.答案:B 解析:主语“streets”与“clean”是被动关系,时间状语“every day”提示用一般现在时的被动语态“are cleaned”。 5.答案:D 解析:“used to do sth.”(过去常常做某事);“be used to doing sth.”(习惯于做某事)。句意为“杰克过去常骑自行车,但现在他习惯步行减肥”,故选“used to; is used to walking”。 6.答案:C 解析:“operate on sb.”(给某人做手术),主语“she”与“operate on”是被动关系,用被动语态“was operated on”,“on”不可省略。 7.答案:A 解析:固定搭配“be designed for...”(为……设计),句意为“它是为老年人设计的”。 8.答案:C 解析:第一空“make a difference to...”中“to”为介词,后接动名词“entering”;第二空“make up one's mind to do sth.”后接不定式“work”。 二、词汇题 9.答案:officials 解析:“官员”的英文是“official”,由“some”可知用复数形式“officials”。 10.答案:India 解析:“印度”的英文是“India”(国家名,首字母大写)。 11.答案:mind 解析:固定搭配“make up one's mind”(下定决心),“mind”用单数形式。 12.答案:secretary 解析:“秘书”的英文是“secretary”,由“the”和“of”可知用名词单数。 13.答案:used 解析:固定搭配“be used to doing sth.”(习惯于做某事),此处“used”为形容词“习惯于……的”。 14.答案:Prevention 解析:“prevent”的名词形式是“prevention”,句首首字母大写,意为“预防胜于治疗”。 15.答案:send 解析:固定搭配“be used to do sth.”(被用来做某事),后接动词原形“send”。 16.答案:getting 解析:“be used to doing sth.”(习惯于做某事),“get up”的动名词形式是“getting up”。 17.答案:to come 解析:固定搭配“expect sb. to do sth.”(期望某人做某事),后接不定式“to come”。 18.答案:am invited 解析:主语“I”与“invite”是被动关系,“unless”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,故用“am invited”。 三、汉译英 19.答案:working for 解析:“为……工作”用“work for”,由“is”可知用现在进行时“working for”。 20.答案:made up its mind to 解析:“下定决心做某事”用“make up one's mind to do sth.”,主语“government”是第三人称单数,“its”指代“政府的”,由“has”可知用现在完成时“made up its mind to”。 21.答案:to be a volunteer 解析:“希望成为……”用“hope to be...”,“志愿者”是“volunteer”,故填“to be a volunteer”。 22.答案:used to walk 解析:“过去常常做某事”用“used to do sth.”,“散步”是“walk”,故填“used to walk”。 四、完形填空 1.答案:A 解析:“Chinese Kung Fu”是物,用“interesting”(有趣的)修饰,“interested”用于修饰人,故选A。 2.答案:B 解析:由后文“they will ask you...teach them”可知,此处指“外国人对中国功夫感兴趣”,选“foreigners”。 3.答案:A 解析:句意为“如果你在他们国家,他们会问你是否会中国功夫”,“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,选A。 4.答案:D 解析:固定搭配“whether...or not”(是否),“if”不能与“or not”直接连用,故选D。 5.答案:B 解析:固定句型“What do you think...?”(你认为……怎么样?),选B。 6.答案:C 解析:指代前文“restaurant”,用物主代词“its”(它的),选C。 7.答案:D 解析:主语“rooms”与“name”是被动关系,用被动语态“are named”(被命名),选D。 8.答案:A 解析:“be + 现在分词”构成现在进行时,“wearing the Kung Fu clothes”(穿着功夫服),选A。 9.答案:B 解析:固定搭配“be like”(像……),句意为“这家餐厅的老板就像那部电影里的老板”,选B。 10.答案:C 解析:固定搭配“want to do sth.”(想要做某事),“have a try”(尝试一下),故选“to have”。 翻译参考 你看过电影《功夫》吗?你喜欢中国功夫吗?中国功夫在世界上非常有趣且著名。许多外国人对中国功夫很感兴趣,他们非常羡慕中国功夫。如果你在他们国家,他们会问你是否会中国功夫。如果你会,甚至只要说“会”,他们就会让你教他们。 但是你听说过“功夫美食”吗?如果一家餐厅里充满了功夫元素,你会怎么想?海口有一家非常特别的餐厅。它的门面有一个大大的汉字“武”,这是餐厅的名字。餐厅的菜单也与功夫有关,所有的房间也以中国功夫命名。服务员也穿着功夫服,说话的语气就像在武术房里练功一样,他们模仿的是电视剧《武林外传》。这家餐厅的老板就像那部剧中的老板,她也希望许多热爱功夫的外国人和中国人能来她的餐厅。我们可以在那里了解更多中国功夫,品尝“功夫美食”。你想试试吗? 08 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$