精品解析：2024-2025学年山西省忻州市人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年忻州市义务教育阶段学生学情“大调研”五年级英语 判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Whose white cat is this? （ ） 2. I like green grapes best. （ ） 3. That woman is her mother. （ ） 4. The elephant’s trunk is long. （ ） 5 The teacher wears a yellow shirt. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5 F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这是谁的白色的猫？所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/h/，/w/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【2题详解】 句意：我最喜欢绿色的葡萄。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/gr/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 句意：那个妇女是她的妈妈。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/ð/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 句意：大象的鼻子很长。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ŋk/，/ŋ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 句意：老师穿着一件黄色的衬衫。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/tʃ/，/ʃ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 Ⅵ. 单项选择。(10分) 6. —When do you usually eat dinner, Mike? ( ) —I usually eat dinner ______ 6:30 or 7 o’clock. A. on B. at C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克，你通常什么时候吃晚饭？—我通常在6:30或7点吃晚饭。本题考查时间介词的用法。英语中，at用于具体的钟点时间，in用于较长的时间段，如月份、季节，on用于具体的某一天或日期。题干中的“6:30”和“7 o’clock”均为具体钟点，需用at。故选B。 7. —Which season do you like best, Amy? ( ) —I like ______ best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. A. spring B. autumn C. winter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米，你最喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春天，因为到处都有美丽的花。本题考查名词辨析。A春天，B秋天，C冬天，根据描述可知是春天，故选A。 8. —Wow! These shorts are so pretty. Whose are they? ( ) —They are ______. They are my birthday gifts. A. her B. my C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些短裤真漂亮。它们是谁的？—它们是我的。它们是我的生日礼物。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine代替my shorts。故选C。 9. —Be quiet, please. The little baby is ______. ( ) —OK, I will. A. playing B. sleeping C. eating 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请安静。小宝宝正在睡觉。—好的，我会的。本题考查动词辨析。A玩，B睡觉，C吃，选项B符合题意，故选B。 10. —Can we play music with you? ( ) —Sure. ______, please. A. Take turns B. Keep to the right C. Keep your desk clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们可以和你一起演奏音乐吗？—当然，请轮流来。A轮流来，B靠右，C保持你的书桌干净。本题考查日常交际用语。根据语境，同意对方加入后，应提示轮流参与，符合逻辑。故选A。 根据信息提示，选词填空。 Mid-Autumn Festival cook noodles October 1st school trip October 22nd October is my favourite month. China’s National Day is on ____11____. We will have a seven-day holiday. This year, the ____12____ is also in October. I can’t wait to eat delicious mooncakes! Our class will have a ____13____. We’ll go to the Great Wall. How exciting! On ___14___, it is my grandma’s birthday. I will ___15___ for her. October is always so much fun. I love this happy month! 【答案】11. October 1st 12. Mid-Autumn Festival 13 school trip 14. October 22nd 15. cook noodles 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了十月做的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：中国国庆节在______。根据图片可知在10月1日，October 1st 10月1日，故答案为October 1st。 【12题详解】 句意：今年，______也在十月。根据图片可知中秋节也在十月，故答案为Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，故答案为Mid-Autumn Festival。 【13题详解】 句意：我们班将进行一次________。根据下文，school trip学校旅行，符合句意，故答案为school trip。 【14题详解】 句意：在_______，是我奶奶的生日。根据图片可知10月22日是奶奶的生日，October 22nd 10月22日，故答案为October 22nd。 【15题详解】 句意：我会给她________。cook noodles做面条，符合句意，故答案为cook noodles。 选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填在横线上。 Grandpa: Hello, Binbin! ____16____ Binbin: Hi, Grandpa. I’m making a card for Father’s Day. Grandpa: ____17____ Binbin: It’s on the third Sunday in June. Grandpa: That’s nice! What else will you do for your dad? Binbin: ____18____ Grandpa: What a good boy! Can I see your card? Binbin: Sure. Here it is. Grandpa: Wow! ____19____ The colours are lovely! Your dad will love it. Binbin: ____20____ I hope so. A. Thanks, Grandpa! B. What are you doing? C. When is Father’s Day? D. This card is so beautiful. E. I’ll say “Thank you” to him. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了父亲节为父亲做的事情。 【16题详解】 下文说正在父亲节制作卡片，可知这句问正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 下句说：它在六月的第三个星期天。可知这句问什么时候，选项C“父亲节是什么时候？”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 上句问：你还会为你爸爸做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我会对他说“谢谢你”。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 结合上文，可知这句应是称赞卡片，选项D“这张卡片很漂亮。”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 结合上文，可知这句应说谢谢，选项A“谢谢你，爷爷！”符合语境，故选A。 根据材料内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Wang Jie. I come from China. In China, Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. On this day, I often sing and dance with my friends. I also go for a walk with my parents. We are happy. Hi, I’m Mary. I’m from Canada. In Canada, Children’s Day is in winter. It’s on November 20th. I wear my beautiful clothes. I often play sports with my family. We also make a snowman. How happy we are! Hi, I’m Nancy from South Korea(韩国). In my country(国家), Children’s Day is in spring. It’s on May 5th. On Children’s Day, we don’t go to school. I often go shopping and go on a picnic with my parents. What a happy Children’s Day! 21. Wang Jie is from China. （ ） 22. Children’s Day is on November 20th in Canada. （ ） 23. Wang Jie often goes for a walk with his friends on Children’s Day. （ ） 24. Nancy needs(需要)to go to school on Children’s Day. （ ） 25. Children’s Day is in different(不同的)seasons in China, Canada and South Korea. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了不同国家的儿童节。 【21题详解】 句意：王杰来自中国。根据“Hi, I’m Wang Jie. I come from China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 句意：加拿大的儿童节是11月20日。根据“In Canada, Children’s Day is in winter. It’s on November 20th.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 句意：王杰经常在儿童节和朋友们去散步。根据“I also go for a walk with my parents.”，可知是和父母，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：南希需要在儿童节上学。根据“Hi, I’m Nancy from South Korea(韩国). In my country(国家), Children’s Day is in spring. It’s on May 5th. On Children’s Day, we don’t go to school.”，可知不用去上学，故答案为F。 　 【25题详解】 句意：中国、加拿大和韩国的儿童节季节不同。根据“In China, Children’s Day is in summer. In Canada, Children’s Day is in winter. Hi, I’m Nancy from South Korea(韩国). In my country(国家), Children’s Day is in spring.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Frank. I visit different places in Xinzhou. Here are some of my diaries(日记). July 1st I go to Wutaishan with my sister Lily. We climb the mountain and enjoy beautiful views(风景). We have a good time there. July 13th I’m in Xinzhou Ancient City(忻州古城). It’s a big and interesting place. There are many people on the streets. I eat delicious food there. I’m very happy. July 20th Today, my friend John and I go to Yanmenguan. It looks like a long snake. John takes many photos of it. And I draw a picture of it. We have lots of fun. July 25th I visit the Xinzhou Museum(博物馆)with my grandpa. We see many old things like pottery(陶器). It’s a good place to know about Xinzhou. 26. 根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) What’s the weather like on July 1st? （ ） A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. (2) What does Frank do in Xinzhou Ancient City? （ ） A. He climbs the mountain. B. He eats yummy food. C. He draws a picture. (3) Who takes photos at Yanmenguan? （ ） A. Frank. B. Lily. C. John. (4) Where can people see many old things? （ ） A. In the Xinzhou Museum. B. At Yanmenguan. C. In Wutaishan. 27. 根据材料内容并结合实际情况，回答问题。 Which place do you want to go? Why? _____________________________ 【答案】26. ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A 27. I want to go to the Xinzhou Museum. Because I can know about Xinzhou.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是弗兰克以日记形式记录自己在忻州不同地方的游览经历。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：七月一日天气怎么样？A晴朗的。B有风的。C多云的。根据七月一日的日记，可知七月一日是晴朗的，故选A。 (2)句意：弗兰克在忻州古城做什么？A他爬山。B他吃美食。C他画画。根据文中句子“I eat delicious food there.”可知弗兰克在那里吃美食，故选B。 (3)句意：谁在雁门关拍照？根据文中句子“John takes many photos of it.”可知是约翰在雁门关拍照，故选C。 (4)句意：人们在哪里可以看到许多古老的东西？A在忻州博物馆。B在雁门关。C在五台山。根据文中句子“I visit the Xinzhou Museum with my grandpa. We see many old things like pottery.”可知在忻州博物馆里看见许多古老的东西，故选A。 27题详解】 句意：你想去哪个地方？为什么？答案不唯一，回答自己想去的地方以及原因，如：我想去忻州博物馆。因为我可以了解忻州。故答案为I want to go to the Xinzhou Museum. Because I can know about Xinzhou. (答案不唯一) 28. 书面表达。今天天气很好，你正和朋友们在忻州人民公园玩耍，请把这一刻记录下来吧！根据图片提示，写一篇英语短文，不少于5句话。 It is sunny today. I’m in Xinzhou People’s Park with my friends. Look! I’m reading a book. John is ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ How happy we are! 【答案】One possible version: It is sunny today. I’m in the Xinzhou People’s Park with my friends. Look! I’m reading a book. John is listening to music. Xiao Jie is jumping. Li Qiang is playing football. Mike is running. Han Mei is eating. How happy we are! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据图片提示，描述你在忻州人民公园和朋友玩耍的场景，写一写大家正在做的事情，时态是现在进行时。要求语句连贯，不少于5句话。 2. 参考词汇及参考句型： 参考词汇：sunny晴朗的，read a book读书，listen to music听音乐，skip rope跳绳，play football踢足球 参考句型：It is…；I’m…；…is v-ing… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年忻州市义务教育阶段学生学情“大调研”五年级英语 判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Whose white cat is this? （ ） 2. I like green grapes best. （ ） 3. That woman is her mother. （ ） 4 The elephant’s trunk is long. （ ） 5. The teacher wears a yellow shirt. （ ） Ⅵ. 单项选择。(10分) 6. —When do you usually eat dinner, Mike? ( ) —I usually eat dinner ______ 6:30 or 7 o’clock. A. on B. at C. in 7. —Which season do you like best, Amy? ( ) —I like ______ best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere A. spring B. autumn C. winter 8. —Wow! These shorts are so pretty. Whose are they? ( ) —They are ______. They are my birthday gifts. A. her B. my C. mine 9. —Be quiet, please. The little baby is ______. ( ) —OK I will. A. playing B. sleeping C. eating 10. —Can we play music with you? ( ) —Sure. ______, please. A. Take turns B. Keep to the right C. Keep your desk clean 根据信息提示，选词填空。 Mid-Autumn Festival cook noodles October 1st school trip October 22nd October is my favourite month. China’s National Day is on ____11____. We will have a seven-day holiday. This year, the ____12____ is also in October. I can’t wait to eat delicious mooncakes! Our class will have a ____13____. We’ll go to the Great Wall. How exciting! On ___14___, it is my grandma’s birthday. I will ___15___ for her. October is always so much fun. I love this happy month! 选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填在横线上。 Grandpa: Hello, Binbin! ____16____ Binbin: Hi, Grandpa. I’m making a card for Father’s Day. Grandpa: ____17____ Binbin: It’s on the third Sunday in June. Grandpa: That’s nice! What else will you do for your dad? Binbin: ____18____ Grandpa: What a good boy! Can I see your card? Binbin: Sure. Here it is. Grandpa: Wow! ____19____ The colours are lovely! Your dad will love it. Binbin: ____20____ I hope so. A. Thanks, Grandpa! B. What are you doing? C. When is Father’s Day? D This card is so beautiful. E. I’ll say “Thank you” to him. 根据材料内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Wang Jie. I come from China. In China, Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. On this day, I often sing and dance with my friends. I also go for a walk with my parents. We are happy. Hi, I’m Mary. I’m from Canada. In Canada, Children’s Day is in winter. It’s on November 20th. I wear my beautiful clothes. I often play sports with my family. We also make a snowman. How happy we are! Hi, I’m Nancy from South Korea(韩国). In my country(国家), Children’s Day is in spring. It’s on May 5th. On Children’s Day, we don’t go to school. I often go shopping and go on a picnic with my parents. What a happy Children’s Day! 21. Wang Jie is from China. （ ） 22. Children’s Day is on November 20th in Canada. （ ） 23. Wang Jie often goes for a walk with his friends on Children’s Day. （ ） 24. Nancy needs(需要)to go to school on Children’s Day. （ ） 25. Children’s Day is in different(不同的)seasons in China, Canada and South Korea. （ ） 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Frank. I visit different places in Xinzhou. Here are some of my diaries(日记). July 1st I go to Wutaishan with my sister Lily. We climb the mountain and enjoy beautiful views(风景). We have a good time there. July 13th I’m in Xinzhou Ancient City(忻州古城). It’s a big and interesting place. There are many people on the streets. I eat delicious food there. I’m very happy. July 20th Today, my friend John and I go to Yanmenguan. It looks like a long snake. John takes many photos of it. And I draw a picture of it. We have lots of fun. July 25th I visit the Xinzhou Museum(博物馆)with my grandpa. We see many old things like pottery(陶器). It’s a good place to know about Xinzhou. 26. 根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) What’s the weather like on July 1st? （ ） A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. (2) What does Frank do in Xinzhou Ancient City? （ ） A. He climbs the mountain. B. He eats yummy food. C. He draws a picture. (3) Who takes photos at Yanmenguan? （ ） A. Frank. B. Lily. C. John. (4) Where can people see many old things? （ ） A In the Xinzhou Museum. B. At Yanmenguan. C. In Wutaishan. 27. 根据材料内容并结合实际情况，回答问题。 Which place do you want to go? Why? _____________________________ 28. 书面表达。今天天气很好，你正和朋友们在忻州人民公园玩耍，请把这一刻记录下来吧！根据图片提示，写一篇英语短文，不少于5句话。 It is sunny today. I’m in Xinzhou People’s Park with my friends. Look! I’m reading a book. John is ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ How happy we are! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$