内容正文:
2025年巴林左旗八年级期末测试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页,满分100分。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话情境,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Li Lei: Hi, Han Mei! Have you heard that Liu Ruoying will hold a concert in Hohhot this week?
Han Mei: Really? ____1____
Li Lei: Yes! It’s on Sunday evening. ____2____
Han Mei: I’d love to, but ____3____
Li Lei: Maybe we can save money by eating less snacks this week.
Han Mei: Hmm... There’s a lot of homework. ____4____
Li Lei: We can relax after mid-exams and the live atmosphere is special!
Han Mei: You’re right. ____5____ Enjoying it online will not only help to relax but also save us a lot of money.
Li Lei: That’s also a good idea! Let’s do that.
A. When shall we meet?
B. Are you sure about the date?
C. We should focus on studying first.
D. Would you like to go with me?
E. What about listening online together?
F. Her song Later is my favorite!
G. I think concert tickets are too expensive for us students.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. G 4. C 5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是李雷和韩梅关于讨论刘若英演唱会的对话。
【1题详解】
根据“Yes! It’s on Sunday evening.”可知,空处应为询问关于日期的一般疑问句,选项B“你确定日期吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【2题详解】
根据“I’d love to”可知,是询问对方是否愿意去参加演唱会,选项D“你愿意和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据“Maybe we can save money by eating less snacks this week.”可知, 上文应该是提到费用问题,选项G“我认为音乐会门票对我们学生来说太贵了。”符合语境。故选G。
【4题详解】
根据“There’s a lot of homework.”可知,此处内容与“学业”有关,选项C“我们应该先集中精力学习。”符合语境。故选C。
【5题详解】
根据“Enjoying it online will not only help to relax but also save us a lot of money.”可知,此处建议在网上听演唱会,选项E“一起在网上听怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every Sunday morning, I take a jog (慢跑) around a park near my home. There’s a lake in one corner of the ____6____. Each time I jog by this lake, I see a woman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage (金属笼) beside ____7____.
Last Sunday, my curiosity (好奇心) got the better of me, ____8____ I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I went ____9____, I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles, slowly walking around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap (大腿) that she was carefully brushing.
“Hello, why are you always sitting here?” I said. “And I’d love to know ____10____ you’re doing with these turtles.”
She smiled and replied, “I’m cleaning their shells (龟壳).” Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), stops the turtle from swimming. It is also ____11____ for the shell over time. It’s my own way of making a difference.
“Wow! That’s really nice of you! But there are ____12____ living in lakes all around the world. And hardly any of these turtles have people kind enough like you to ____13____ them. So how exactly are you sure that you can make a change?” I questioned.
The old woman ____14____ at the turtle in her lap and brushed the last piece of algae from its shell. She then _____15_____ warmly and said, “Sweetie, if this little one could talk, he’d tell you I just changed his whole world.”
6. A. street B. house C. hill D. park
7. A. him B. her C. it D. me
8. A. because B. so C. if D. but
9. A. closer B. faster C. further D. later
10. A. how B. why C. where D. what
11. A. good B. bad C. important D. fit
12. A. animals B. fishes C. turtles D. people
13. A. tell B. throw C. pick D. help
14 A. looked around B. looked up C. looked after D. looked down
15. A. shouted B. smiled C. welcomed D. stood
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者在公园慢跑时遇到一位清理龟壳的女人,通过对话揭示微小善举也能改变世界的道理。
【6题详解】
句意:公园的一个角落有个湖。
street街道;house房子;hill小山;park公园。根据“...I take a jog (慢跑) around a park near my home.” 可知,公园角落有一个湖。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:每次我慢跑经过这个湖,我都看到同一个女人坐在湖边,身边放着一个小金属笼子。
him他;her她;it它;me我。根据“I see a woman sitting by the lake...”可知,此处指代前文的“the woman”,笼子在她身边。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:上周日,我的好奇心战胜了我,所以我停止了慢跑,走到她身边。
because因为;so所以;if如果;but但是。根据“...my curiosity (好奇心) got the better of me...”和“...I stopped jogging and walked over to her.”可知,前后是因果关系,前半句为因,后半句为果。因为好奇,所以向女人走去,填so引导结果状语从句。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:当我走近时,我发现金属笼子里有三只乌龟,正在慢慢地四处走动。
closer更近的;faster更快的;further更远的;later稍后的。根据“I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles”可知,走到近处才能看到笼子里面的东西。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:并且我想知道你在对这些乌龟做什么。
how如何;why为什么;where哪里;what什么。根据“...you’re doing...with these turtles.”可知,此处询问具体行为内容。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,它也会对壳有害。
good好的;bad有害的;important重要的;fit合适的。根据“...stops the turtle from swimming.”可知,藻类等对龟壳有害。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:但是在世界各地的湖里都生活着乌龟。
animals动物;fishes鱼;turtles乌龟;people人。全文谈论的都是给乌龟刷壳,此处也指乌龟。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:这些乌龟几乎没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。
tell告诉;throw扔;pick捡;help帮助。根据“...kind enough like you...”可知,女人帮助清理龟壳的行为是在帮助乌龟。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:老妇人低头看着腿上的乌龟,把它壳上的最后一片藻类清除掉。
looked around环顾;looked up抬头;looked after照顾;looked down低头。根据“...the turtle in her lap...” 可知,乌龟在腿上,要向下看才能看到。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:然后她热情地笑着说:“亲爱的,如果这小家伙会说话,他会告诉你我刚刚改变了他的整个世界。”
shouted大喊;smiled微笑;welcomed欢迎;stood站立。根据“warmly and said”和“Sweetie”可知,此处指女人友好地微笑着说。故选B。
第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyone feels stressed sometimes—like before a test, when you have too much homework, or after a fight with a friend. But don’t worry! Here are easy ways to feel better and keep your mood bright.
1. Breathe Like a Balloon
When you’re upset, try slow, deep breathing. Imagine your belly (肚子) is a balloon: breathe in to fill it up, then slowly let the air out. This helps your body relax in just a few minutes!
2. Move Your Body
Running, dancing, or even jumping jacks can make you happier! Exercise releases “feel-good chemicals” called endorphins (内啡肽). You don’t need to be perfect—just have fun!
3. Talk and Laugh
Spending time with friends or family can cheer you up. Sharing your feelings or watching a funny video helps reduce stress.
4. Plan Small Steps
Big tasks feel scary. Break them into tiny parts, like doing one math problem at a time. Check things off a list—it feels great!
5. Sleep and Eat Well
Your brain and body need energy! Aim for 8-10 hours of sleep and eat fruits, veggies, and nuts to stay strong.
Remember: It’s okay to feel stressed. Try these tips, and soon you’ll feel like yourself again!
16. What does deep breathing help you do?
A. Run faster. B. Relax the body. C. Solve math problems. D. Sleep well.
17. How many ways to stay in a good mood are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
18. How can you make big tasks easier?
A. Breathe like a balloon. B. Ignore them.
C. Eat sugary snacks. D. Break them into small steps.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五种缓解压力、保持好心情的简单方法。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you’re upset, try slow, deep breathing… This helps your body relax in just a few minutes!”可知,深呼吸有助于放松身体。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Breathe Like a Balloon”、“Move Your Body”、“Talk and Laugh”、“Plan Small Steps”和“Sleep and Eat Well”可知,文章共列举了五种保持好心情的方法。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Big tasks feel scary. Break them into tiny parts”可知,应对大任务的方法是拆分为小步骤。故选D。
B
In the Spring and Autumn period, a man from State Chu once got an unusual pearl (珍珠) from a big river. He decided to sell it.
The man thought, “I will sell the pearl for more money if it has a good-looking box.” So he made a wooden box at home and decorated it with precious (贵重的) stones and beautiful feathers (羽毛). Then he put the pearl into the box and went to the market.
A man from State Zheng saw the beautiful box. He liked the box and decided to buy it. He took out the pearl and gave it back to the man from State Chu.
“I will take the box only. The pearl is useless to me. You can keep it for yourself.” the man from State Zheng said. He paid for the box and went away happily.
The man from State Chu could not understand this. He thought, “The man paid so much only for the box. Why didn’t he take the pearl?”
Some people may choose in a wrong way because they can’t make a good judgement (判断).
19. Why did the man from State Chu make a beautiful box for the pearl?
A. To keep the pearl safe. B. To show his woodworking skills.
C. To sell the pearl for more money. D. Because he liked decorating things.
20. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. the pearl B. feathers C. stones D. the box
21. What did the man from State Zheng do after buying the box?
A. He took both the box and the pearl. B. He returned the pearl to the man from State Chu.
C. He broke the box and took the pearl. D. He asked for a cheaper price for the box.
22 What can we learn from the story?
A. Never trust people from other states.
B. Always work hard to make beautiful things.
C. Helping others is more important than selling things.
D. Some people make bad choices because they can’t judge wisely.
【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了春秋时期买椟还珠的故事,说明有的人可能会选择错误的方式,因为他们无法做出正确的判断。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I will sell the pearl for more money if it has a good-looking box.”可知,做一个漂亮盒子,是为了能把珍珠卖更多的钱。故选C。
【20题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“So he made a wooden box at home and decorated it with precious (贵重) stones and beautiful feathers (羽毛).”可知,他在家里做了一个木箱,用珍贵的宝石和美丽的羽毛装饰这个木箱,故it指代前面提到的“木箱”。故选D。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I will take the box only. The pearl is useless to me. You can keep it for yourself.”可知,郑国的人只拿走了盒子,把珍珠给了楚国的人。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people may choose in a wrong way because they can’t make a good judgement (判断).”可知,有些人可能会选择错误的方式,因为他们无法做出正确的判断。故选D。
C
When people eat, western people are used to using knives and forks, but Chinese people are used to using chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks?
Long ago, Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel. He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite Daji was also afraid.
One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king, she found that it was too hot. Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.
The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After that, Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks. People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks. Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then, people have invented chopsticks.
23. What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Polite. B. Standard. C. Harsh. D. Personal.
24. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. King Zhou was cruel.
B. Daji was excited to find the food was hot.
C. King Zhou was interested in sticks.
D. King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks.
25. Which of the following can best describe Daji?
A. Crazy. B. Careless. C. Smart. D. Impolite.
26. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Daji’s Hairpins B. Two Gold Sticks
C. The Function of Chopsticks D. The Invention of Chopsticks
【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要通过商纣王和妲己的传说,讲述了中国筷子的发明故事。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第2段画线词后文“He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold”可知,他常因食物太烫或太凉而杀人。可推知,cruel意为“残忍的”,与“Harsh”同义。故选C。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。阅读第2段,根据“the last king, Zhou was cruel. He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him.”可知,主要讲的是商纣王的残暴。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第3段“Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.”可知,妲己灵机一动用发簪喂食,体现妲己机智。故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要通过商纣王和妲己的传说,讲述了中国筷子的发明故事。故选D。
第五部分 任务型阅读(共4小题;第37题1分,第38、39题每题2分,第40小题3分,共8分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。
I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a ¥100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 bill to one of you, but first let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball and said, “Who wants it now?” We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Many hands were still up. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable (宝贵的) lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100!”
“We always lose many chances we have in our lives,” he went on speaking, “We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, and you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are. Don’t ever forget it. ______.”
27. When did Mr. Li make a speech in the writer’s school?
____________________________________________________________
28. Why did students still want the ¥100 bill no matter what Mr. Li did to it?
____________________________________________________________
29. Where does one person’s value come from according to Mr. Li?
____________________________________________________________
30. 在 ______ 处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
____________________________________________________________
【答案】27. Last month.
28. Because it did not go down in value.
29. It comes from who you are.
30. Everyone is special and valuable.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李老师通过一张100元纸币的演示,给学生们上了一堂关于人生价值的课。
【27题详解】
根据“Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room.”可知,李老师是在上个月在学校会议室演讲的。故填Last month.
【28题详解】
根据“No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值).”可知,学生们仍然想要这张100元纸币是因为它的价值没有降低。故填Because it did not go down in value.
【29题详解】
根据“Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are.”可知,一个人的价值来源于“你是谁”。故填It comes from who you are.
【30题详解】
通读全文并根据“Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are.”可知,本文强调无论发生什么,人的价值都不会改变,尤其是对那些爱你的人来说。因此,结尾应升华主题,强调每个人都是特别和有价值的。故填Everyone is special and valuable.
第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Porcelain flowers (瓷花), ____31____ art form from the Song Dynasty, are known for their lifelike beauty. Workers shape soft clay into petals (花瓣), and then dry and bake (烘烤) ____32____ (they) in a kiln (窑) at high temperatures.
In ancient times, royal families (皇室) ____33____ (show) great interest in it. Today, however, it faces challenges. With modern factories producing beautiful but cheap things, fewer young people enjoy ____34____ (learn) such a slow skill.
Making porcelain flowers needs ____35____ (patient). First, the clay must be mixed with water. Then, each petal is shaped by hand. After drying, each piece is painted with natural colors. The process is ____36____ (difficult) than making real flowers.
Despite (尽管) the difficulties, some ____37____ (art) keep the tradition alive. “If we lose the art of porcelain flowers in the future,” says Li, a famous master, “we ____38____ (lose) part of our cultural heart.” He now teaches students these skills ____39____ (pass) the art down.
____40____ you ever visit Jingdezhen, don’t miss the chance to see these easily broken but long-lasting flowers!
【答案】31. an 32. them
33. showed 34. learning
35. patience
36. more difficult
37. artists
38. will lose
39. to pass
40. If##When
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了瓷花这一艺术形式的起源、制作过程以及面临的挑战。
【31题详解】
句意:瓷花,宋代的一种艺术形式,以其栩栩如生的美丽而闻名。根据“...art form from the Song Dynasty”可知,此处表示泛指,art是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“an”来修饰。故填an。
【32题详解】
句意:工人将软粘土塑造成花瓣,然后在高温下在窑中干燥和烘烤它们。分析句子结构可知,空前有动词bake,they应变为人称代词的宾格形式“them”,作宾语。故填them。
【33题详解】
句意:在古代,皇室对它表现出极大的兴趣。根据“In ancient times”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,show的过去式为showed。故填showed。
【34题详解】
句意:随着现代工厂生产物美价廉的产品,越来越少的年轻人喜欢学习这种缓慢的技能。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,learn的动名词为“learning”。故填learning。
【35题详解】
句意:制作瓷花需要耐心。分析句子结构可知,needs为动词,此处应用patient的名词形式“patience”,意为“耐心”,作宾语,符合语境。故填patience。
【36题详解】
句意:这个过程比制作真花更困难。根据空后的“than”可知,此处用difficult的比较级形式“more difficult”,意为“更困难的”。故填more difficult。
【37题详解】
句意:尽管有困难,一些艺术家仍然保持着这一传统。根据“some ...keep the tradition alive”可知,此处指一些艺术家仍然保持着这一传统,artist“艺术家”,some修饰可数名词的复数形式,artist的复数为artists。故填artists。
【38题详解】
句意:如果我们在未来失去了瓷花艺术,”著名大师李说,“我们将失去一部分文化之心。”根据“If we lose the art of porcelain flowers in the future, ...we...part of our cultural heart.”可知,为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,此空的主句用一般将来时,谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will lose。
【39题详解】
句意:他现在教学生们这些技巧,以便将艺术传承下去。根据“He now teaches students these skills...the art down.”可知,他教学生技巧的目的是将艺术传承下去,to do不定式作目的状语。故填to pass。
【40题详解】
句意:如果你去景德镇旅游/当你去景德镇旅游时,千万不要错过观赏这些容易破碎但却经久不衰的花朵的机会!根据“...you ever visit Jingdezhen, don’t miss the chance to see these easily broken but long-lasting flowers!”可知,此处表示条件假设的情况,if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境;when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,也符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填If/When。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
forget quick until so try
Once upon a time, a man’s shoes were broken, ____41____ he wanted to buy a new pair. Not knowing what size he took, he measured (测量) his foot with a ruler. “Perfect!” he said, writing “Size 22cm” neatly on paper. Then he put the piece of paper on a desk. When he left for the market, he ____42____ to take it along. He didn’t think of it ____43____ he arrived at the market.
“I forgot the piece of paper with my measuring result on it,” he said. He told the seller that he would go home to get it. Just then, a boy came up and said to him, “Why don’t you ____44____ on the shoes with your feet?”
“The ruler never lies.” he said and went home ____45____. But there was nobody in the market when he returned.
He believed the ruler instead of his own feet. What an inflexible (顽固的) man he was! Sometimes we need to change our mind.
【答案】41. so 42. forgot
43. until 44. try
45. quickly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个人去买鞋,只相信尺子测量的结果,却忘了可以用脚试鞋,最终错过买鞋机会的故事,借此告诉人们有时需要改变思维。
【41题详解】
句意:从前,一个人的鞋子破了,所以他想买一双新的。根据“a man’s shoes were broken...he wanted to buy a new pair”可知,前后句是因果关系,前因后果,用so“所以”连接。故填so。
【42题详解】
句意:当他去市场时,他忘了把它带上。根据“He didn’t think of it...he arrived at the market.”可知,他忘了带上写着尺寸的纸,forget“忘记”,根据“left”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填forgot。
【43题详解】
句意:直到他到达市场,他才想起来。根据“He didn’t think of it...he arrived at the market.”可知,此处是not...until“直到……才”结构。故填until。
【44题详解】
句意:你为什么不试着用脚穿鞋呢?根据“on the shoes with your feet”可知,此处是try on“试穿”,why don’t you do sth“为什么不做某事”。故填try。
45题详解】
句意:他说着就迅速回家了。根据“went home”可知,此处指快速回家,用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词。故填quickly。
第七部分 书面表达(20分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中英文提示完成文段写作。
46. 旅行是开阔眼界、提升能力 (如解决问题、沟通) 和放松身心的绝佳方式,更是我们宝贵的成长经历。请以An Exciting Trip 为题,写一篇短文,包含以下内容:
(1)时间与地点:你何时去了哪里旅行?
(2)经历与活动:你在那里做了什么?发生了哪些让你感到兴奋或难忘的事情?
(3)这次旅行带给你什么感受?你学到了什么新东西,或者有什么成长?
要求:
(1)80词左右 (标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
An Exciting Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
An Exciting Trip
Last summer, I went on an exciting trip to Beijing with my parents. When we arrived, I was attracted by its long history and rich culture.
On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was truly magnificent! I was deeply impressed by the beautiful scenery along the way. Climbing the Great Wall was tiring but full of joy. The next day, we went to the Forbidden City. The fantastic palaces and precious treasures inside showed the glory of ancient China. It seemed that I traveled back and learned about history vividly.
The trip to Beijing not only increased my cultural understanding but also deepened my love for our country. It is an experience I will always treasure in my heart.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要有遗漏,适当增加细节,突出写作的重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍自己何时去了何地;
第二步,具体介绍这次旅行期间做了什么和发生了什么;
第三步,书写结语,表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①be deeply impressed by 对……印象深刻
②be full of 充满了……
[高分句型]
①When we arrived, I was attracted by its long history and rich culture. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Climbing the Great Wall was tiring but full of joy. (动名词作主语)
③It is an experience I will always treasure in my heart. (that省略的定语从句)
47. 近期,我市英语网站“健康生活”栏目发布了一项关于学生饮食习惯的调查报告。报告显示,超过60%的学生存在蔬果摄入不足、含糖饮料过量等问题,引发了师生对健康饮食的广泛关注。为帮助同学们改善饮食习惯,该栏目现面向全市学生征集My Healthy Eating Habits主题短文。
假设你是“健康小达人”李华 (Li Hua),请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向该栏目投稿,内容包括:
(1)你的日常饮食习惯(例如:常吃的食物、饮水习惯、用餐规律等);
(2)你对健康饮食重要性的理解(至少两点);
(3)你坚持健康饮食的实用方法或建议(至少两点)。
要求:
(1)80词左右(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Healthy Eating Habits
As a fan of healthy living, I keep good eating habits. I have vegetables and fruits every day, like apples and carrots. I drink plenty of water instead of sugary drinks and never skip breakfast.
Healthy eating keeps me energetic and helps my body grow strong. It also improves my study efficiency.
To stick to it, I plan my meals weekly and cook simple dishes at home. I also avoid snacks high in sugar. Let’s start healthy eating together!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意要点齐全,可适当补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开篇点题并引出下文对健康饮食习惯的介绍。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。描述日常饮食内容,阐述健康饮食的好处并介绍保持健康饮食习惯的方法。
第三步,书写结语。呼吁大家一起开始健康饮食。
[亮点词汇]
①plenty of大量的
②skip breakfast不吃早餐
③stick to坚持
[高分句型]
①Let’s start healthy eating together! (祈使句,呼吁大家一起健康饮食)
听力部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
48. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What would you like for lunch, Daniel?
M: I’d like some rice and meat. Thank you very much.
49. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Sandy, do you always watch TV on weekends?
W: No, I never watched TV, I read books and I listen to music.
50. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How shall we go to the Great Wall?
W: Let’s take the subway there.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
51. How much does one ticket cost?
A. It’s free. B. Five dollars. C. Ten dollars.
52. When will they meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
【答案】51. A 52. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m going to the Baolin Museum this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?
W: Sure, I’d love to. How much do we have to pay for the tickets?
M: Don’t you know it’s free?
W: Good news for me. I thought the ticket was five dollars.
M: When and where shall we meet?
W: At the gate of the museum at 2 o’clock.
M: OK. See you then.
W: See you.
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
53. What happened to Mr Wu last night?
A. His car hit another one. B. His car hit someone. C. His car hit a tree.
54. Who sent Mr Wu to the hospital?
A. The police. B. People in the other car. C. Local students.
【答案】53. A 54. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr Wu, what happened to you last night?
M: Oh, I drove too fast and my car hit another one.
W: Was anyone hurt?
M: Yes. My mum and I were hurt. Luckily, my two children and the three people in the other car weren’t.
W: Who sent you to the hospital then?
M: Three local students took us to the nearest hospital. They were really helpful. The police came a few minutes later.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. You must be careful next time.
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
55. Where did people celebrate the first Father’s Day?
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.
56. When did people all over the world begin to celebrate Father’s Day?
A. In 1972. B. In 1872. C. In 1927.
57. How should we show love to our father according to the speaker?
A. Make money for him. B. Spend more time with him. C. Make him laugh.
【答案】55. B 56. A 57. B
【解析】
【原文】Today, I will talk about something about Father’s Day. People think we may feel safe with our father, so father is very important in a family. We know people celebrated the first Father’s Day in the United States. But in 1972, people all over the world began to celebrate Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On this special day, many children must be thinking of a present to their father. For example, on this year’s Father’s Day, my friend Tommy bought his father a watch. Some of my classmates gave some flowers or a card to their father. Some prepared a cup of tea or made breakfast for their father. And I made a cake for my father. He felt so happy. To show our love, I think the most important thing is to spend more time with our father. Do you agree with me?
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$听力考试正式开始。第一部分听力共两节,十分听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。第一节共三小题,每小题一分,共三分。听下面三段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。One. what would you like for lunch? Danel. i'd like some rice and meat. Thank you very much. What would you like for lunch? Danel. i'd like some rice and meat. Thank you very much. Two, Sandy, do you always watch TV on weekends? No, I never watch TV. I read books and I listen to music. Two, Sandy, do you always watch TV on weekends? No, I never watched TV. I read books and I listen to music. Three, how shall we go to the great wall? Let's take the subway there. Three, how shall we go to the great wall? Let's take the subway there. 第二节共七小题,每小题一分,共七分。听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第四段材料,回答第四、五题。I'm going to bolly museum this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to. How much do we have to pay for the tickets? Don't you know it's free? Good news for me. I thought the tickets were five dollars. When and where shall we . meet at the gate of museum at two o'clock? Okay, see you. Then see you. I'm going to bolly museum this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to. How much do we have to pay for the tickets? Don't you know it's free? Good news for me. I thought the tickets were five dollars. When and where shall . we meet at the gate of museum at two o'clock? Okay, see you. Then see you. 听第五段材料,回答第六、七题。mr. Wu, what happened to you last night? Oh, I draw too fast and my car hit another one. Was anyone hurt? Yes, my mom and I were hurt. Luckily, my children and three people, the other car won't. Who sent you to the hospital? Then three . local students took us to the nearest hospital. They were really helpful. The police came a few minutes later. I'm sorry to hear that you must be careful next time. mr. Wu, what happened to you last night? Oh, I draw too fast and my car hit another one. Was anyone hurt? Yes, my mom and I were hurt. Luckily, my two children and three people, the other car won't. Who sent you to the hospital? Then three local . students took us to the nearest st. hospital. They were really helpful. The police came a few minutes later. I'm sorry to hear that you must be careful next time. 听第六段材料,回答第8至10题。Today I will talk about something about father's day. People think we may feel safe with our father, so father is very important in the family. We know people celebrated to the first father's day in the united to states, but in one hundred and seventy two people all over the world began to celebrate father's day on the third sunday of june. On this special day, many children must be thinking of present to their father. For example, on this year's a father's day, my friend Tommy bought his father. Watch some of my classmates gave some flowers or a card to their father, some prepared a cup of tea or made breakfast for their father, and I made a cake for my father. He felt so happy to show our love. I think the most important thing is to spend more time with our father. Do you agree with me? Today I will talk about something about father's day. People think we may feel safe with our father, so father is very important in the family. We know people celebrated to the first father's day in the united states, but in nineteen, nineteen seventy two people all over the world began to celebrate father's day on the third sunday of june. On this special day, many children must be thinking of present to to their father. For example, on this year's father's day, my friend Tommy bought his father a watch. Some of my classmates gave some flowers or a card to their father, some prepared a cup of tea or made breakfast for their father, and I made a cake for my father. He felt so happy to show our love. I think the most important thing is to spend more time with our father. Do you agree with me? 听力部分到此结束。
2025年巴林左旗八年级期末测试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页,满分100分。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话情境,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Li Lei: Hi, Han Mei! Have you heard that Liu Ruoying will hold a concert in Hohhot this week?
Han Mei: Really? ____1____
Li Lei: Yes! It’s on Sunday evening. ____2____
Han Mei: I’d love to, but ____3____
Li Lei: Maybe we can save money by eating less snacks this week.
Han Mei: Hmm... There’s a lot of homework. ____4____
Li Lei: We can relax after mid-exams and the live atmosphere is special!
Han Mei: You’re right. ____5____ Enjoying it online will not only help to relax but also save us a lot of money.
Li Lei: That’s also a good idea! Let’s do that.
A When shall we meet?
B. Are you sure about the date?
C. We should focus on studying first.
D. Would you like to go with me?
E. What about listening online together?
F. Her song Later is my favorite!
G. I think concert tickets are too expensive for us students.
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every Sunday morning, I take a jog (慢跑) around a park near my home. There’s a lake in one corner of the ____6____. Each time I jog by this lake, I see a woman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage (金属笼) beside ____7____.
Last Sunday, my curiosity (好奇心) got the better of me, ____8____ I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I went ____9____, I found that inside the metal cage were three turtles, slowly walking around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap (大腿) that she was carefully brushing.
“Hello, why are you always sitting here?” I said. “And I’d love to know ____10____ you’re doing with these turtles.”
She smiled and replied, “I’m cleaning their shells (龟壳).” Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), stops the turtle from swimming. It is also ____11____ for the shell over time. It’s my own way of making a difference.
“Wow! That’s really nice of you! But there are ____12____ living in lakes all around the world. And hardly any of these turtles have people kind enough like you to ____13____ them. So how exactly are you sure that you can make a change?” I questioned.
The old woman ____14____ at the turtle in her lap and brushed the last piece of algae from its shell. She then _____15_____ warmly and said, “Sweetie, if this little one could talk, he’d tell you I just changed his whole world.”
6. A. street B. house C. hill D. park
7. A. him B. her C. it D. me
8. A. because B. so C. if D. but
9. A. closer B. faster C. further D. later
10. A. how B. why C. where D. what
11. A. good B. bad C. important D. fit
12. A. animals B. fishes C. turtles D. people
13. A. tell B. throw C. pick D. help
14. A. looked around B. looked up C. looked after D. looked down
15. A. shouted B. smiled C. welcomed D. stood
第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyone feels stressed sometimes—like before a test, when you have too much homework, or after a fight with a friend. But don’t worry! Here are easy ways to feel better and keep your mood bright.
1. Breathe Like a Balloon
When you’re upset, try slow, deep breathing. Imagine your belly (肚子) is a balloon: breathe in to fill it up, then slowly let the air out. This helps your body relax in just a few minutes!
2. Move Your Body
Running, dancing, or even jumping jacks can make you happier! Exercise releases “feel-good chemicals” called endorphins (内啡肽). You don’t need to be perfect—just have fun!
3. Talk and Laugh
Spending time with friends or family can cheer you up. Sharing your feelings or watching a funny video helps reduce stress.
4. Plan Small Steps
Big tasks feel scary. Break them into tiny parts, like doing one math problem at a time. Check things off a list—it feels great!
5 Sleep and Eat Well
Your brain and body need energy! Aim for 8-10 hours of sleep and eat fruits, veggies, and nuts to stay strong.
Remember: It’s okay to feel stressed. Try these tips, and soon you’ll feel like yourself again!
16. What does deep breathing help you do?
A. Run faster. B. Relax the body. C. Solve math problems. D. Sleep well.
17. How many ways to stay in a good mood are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
18. How can you make big tasks easier?
A. Breathe like a balloon. B. Ignore them.
C. Eat sugary snacks. D. Break them into small steps.
B
In the Spring and Autumn period, a man from State Chu once got an unusual pearl (珍珠) from a big river. He decided to sell it.
The man thought, “I will sell the pearl for more money if it has a good-looking box.” So he made a wooden box at home and decorated it with precious (贵重) stones and beautiful feathers (羽毛). Then he put the pearl into the box and went to the market.
A man from State Zheng saw the beautiful box. He liked the box and decided to buy it. He took out the pearl and gave it back to the man from State Chu.
“I will take the box only. The pearl is useless to me. You can keep it for yourself.” the man from State Zheng said. He paid for the box and went away happily.
The man from State Chu could not understand this. He thought, “The man paid so much only for the box. Why didn’t he take the pearl?”
Some people may choose in a wrong way because they can’t make a good judgement (判断).
19. Why did the man from State Chu make a beautiful box for the pearl?
A. To keep the pearl safe. B. To show his woodworking skills.
C. To sell the pearl for more money. D. Because he liked decorating things.
20. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. the pearl B. feathers C. stones D. the box
21. What did the man from State Zheng do after buying the box?
A. He took both the box and the pearl. B. He returned the pearl to the man from State Chu.
C. He broke the box and took the pearl. D. He asked for a cheaper price for the box.
22. What can we learn from the story?
A. Never trust people from other states.
B. Always work hard to make beautiful things.
C. Helping others is more important than selling things.
D. Some people make bad choices because they can’t judge wisely.
C
When people eat, western people are used to using knives and forks, but Chinese people are used to using chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks?
Long ago, Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel. He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite Daji was also afraid.
One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king, she found that it was too hot. Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.
The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After that, Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks. People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks. Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then, people have invented chopsticks.
23. What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Polite. B. Standard. C. Harsh. D. Personal.
24. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A King Zhou was cruel.
B. Daji was excited to find the food was hot.
C. King Zhou was interested in sticks.
D. King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks.
25. Which of the following can best describe Daji?
A. Crazy. B. Careless. C. Smart. D. Impolite.
26. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Daji’s Hairpins B. Two Gold Sticks
C. The Function of Chopsticks D. The Invention of Chopsticks
第五部分 任务型阅读(共4小题;第37题1分,第38、39题每题2分,第40小题3分,共8分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。
I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a ¥100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 bill to one of you, but first let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball and said, “Who wants it now?” We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Many hands were still up. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable (宝贵) lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100!”
“We always lose many chances we have in our lives,” he went on speaking, “We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, and you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are. Don’t ever forget it. ______.”
27. When did Mr. Li make a speech in the writer’s school?
____________________________________________________________
28. Why did students still want the ¥100 bill no matter what Mr. Li did to it?
____________________________________________________________
29. Where does one person’s value come from according to Mr. Li?
____________________________________________________________
30. 在 ______ 处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
____________________________________________________________
第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Porcelain flowers (瓷花), ____31____ art form from the Song Dynasty, are known for their lifelike beauty. Workers shape soft clay into petals (花瓣), and then dry and bake (烘烤) ____32____ (they) in a kiln (窑) at high temperatures.
In ancient times, royal families (皇室) ____33____ (show) great interest in it. Today, however, it faces challenges. With modern factories producing beautiful but cheap things, fewer young people enjoy ____34____ (learn) such a slow skill.
Making porcelain flowers needs ____35____ (patient). First, the clay must be mixed with water. Then, each petal is shaped by hand. After drying, each piece is painted with natural colors. The process is ____36____ (difficult) than making real flowers.
Despite (尽管) the difficulties, some ____37____ (art) keep the tradition alive. “If we lose the art of porcelain flowers in the future,” says Li, a famous master, “we ____38____ (lose) part of our cultural heart.” He now teaches students these skills ____39____ (pass) the art down.
____40____ you ever visit Jingdezhen, don’t miss the chance to see these easily broken but long-lasting flowers!
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
forget quick until so try
Once upon a time, a man’s shoes were broken, ____41____ he wanted to buy a new pair. Not knowing what size he took, he measured (测量) his foot with a ruler. “Perfect!” he said, writing “Size 22cm” neatly on paper. Then he put the piece of paper on a desk. When he left for the market, he ____42____ to take it along. He didn’t think of it ____43____ he arrived at the market.
“I forgot the piece of paper with my measuring result on it,” he said. He told the seller that he would go home to get it. Just then, a boy came up and said to him, “Why don’t you ____44____ on the shoes with your feet?”
“The ruler never lies.” he said and went home ____45____. But there was nobody in the market when he returned.
He believed the ruler instead of his own feet. What an inflexible (顽固的) man he was! Sometimes we need to change our mind.
第七部分 书面表达(20分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中英文提示完成文段写作。
46. 旅行是开阔眼界、提升能力 (如解决问题、沟通) 和放松身心的绝佳方式,更是我们宝贵的成长经历。请以An Exciting Trip 为题,写一篇短文,包含以下内容:
(1)时间与地点:你何时去了哪里旅行?
(2)经历与活动:你在那里做了什么?发生了哪些让你感到兴奋或难忘的事情?
(3)这次旅行带给你什么感受?你学到了什么新东西,或者有什么成长?
要求:
(1)80词左右 (标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
An Exciting Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. 近期,我市英语网站“健康生活”栏目发布了一项关于学生饮食习惯的调查报告。报告显示,超过60%的学生存在蔬果摄入不足、含糖饮料过量等问题,引发了师生对健康饮食的广泛关注。为帮助同学们改善饮食习惯,该栏目现面向全市学生征集My Healthy Eating Habits主题短文。
假设你是“健康小达人”李华 (Li Hua),请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向该栏目投稿,内容包括:
(1)你的日常饮食习惯(例如:常吃的食物、饮水习惯、用餐规律等);
(2)你对健康饮食重要性的理解(至少两点);
(3)你坚持健康饮食的实用方法或建议(至少两点)。
要求:
(1)80词左右(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
48. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
49. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
50. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
51. How much does one ticket cost?
A. It’s free. B. Five dollars. C. Ten dollars.
52. When will they meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
53. What happened to Mr Wu last night?
A. His car hit another one. B. His car hit someone. C. His car hit a tree.
54. Who sent Mr Wu to the hospital?
A. The police. B. People in the other car. C. Local students.
听1段材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
55. Where did people celebrate the first Father’s Day?
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.
56. When did people all over the world begin to celebrate Father’s Day?
A. In 1972. B. In 1872. C. In 1927.
57. How should we show love to our father according to the speaker?
A. Make money for him. B. Spend more time with him. C. Make him laugh.
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