精品解析： 湖南省株洲市炎陵县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

炎陵县教学质量监测八年级英语试题 （2025.6） （时量：100分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Who has cleaned the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grandfather. B. Tom. C. Dad. 2. Which book has the boy read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom Sawyer. B. Treasure Island. C. Alice in Wonderland. 3. Where was Linda at 7:00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was at school. B. She was in the library. C. She was at home. 4. Where did the man take the picture of a panda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shanghai. B. In Sichuan. C. In Beijing. 5. When will the speakers go to the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of music does Amy like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. Where has Jake been? A. To Tennessee. B. To Georgetown. C. To London. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where has Jim gone for his holiday? A. To Hong Kong. B. To Beijing. C. To Paris. 9. How did David go to Beijing? A. By train B. By bus C. By plane 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has the girl been at home alone? A For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 11. Where did the father go? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Changsha 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 13. How far is the farm from here? A. 2 kilometers. B. 12 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 14. What was wrong with Ann? A. She hurt her left leg. B. She broke her right leg. C. She cut her left arm. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 16. Who is in the hospital? A. Grandpa. B. Grandma. C. Grandparents. 17. Why does Laura plan to put up signs? A. To help fix up old bikes. B. To ask for old bikes. C. To give out old bikes. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When will Linda move out of her house? A. On September 21st. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 23rd. 19. What was Linda’s 14th birthday gift? A. Red hat. B. The old magazines. C. The bread maker. 20. How long has Linda had the old bread maker? A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fourteen years. Ⅱ. 阅读（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mini First Aid (急救) Class Saturday, April 19 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. At the Children’s Activity Centre ·Price:5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书)。 ·Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286 Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com ◆The class is for children aged 3—6 years old. ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. 21. How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 22. What do we know about Mini First Aid Class? A. The class is on Saturday evening. B. One can book the class by sending an email. C Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class. 23. If a boy wants to have the class, he must be ________. A. over 6 years old B. under 3 years old C. between 3 and 6 years old B Artificial intelligence （AI） has become an important tool in education. One example is Deepseek, a smart learning platform (平台) that uses AI to help students study better. Deepseek can provide personalized suggestions according to students’ learning habits. For example, if a student is weak in math, Deepseek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems. Another advantage of Deepseek is its ability to save time. It can quickly find useful resources, such as videos, articles and pictures, based on the students’ needs. This means students don't have to spend hours searching for materials online. Instead, they can focus on learning. What’s more, Deepseek can show students’ progress. It records how much they have improved and shows areas where they need to work harder. This helps students set clear goals and stay active. However, some people worry that AI might take the place of teachers in the future. Other people think AI is here to support. Teachers can use tools like Deepseek to understand their students better and offer more help. All in all, Deepseek is a powerful tool that can make learning more efficient (有效率的) and enjoyable. By using it wisely, students can get better grades in less time. 24. What can Deepseek do to help students who have math problems? A. It can take the place of their math teachers. B. It can give them more exercises and explain difficult problems. C. It can search for videos, articles and pictures online. 25. What does the word “personalized” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. 个性化 B. 实用的 C. 全面的 26. What can we learn from the passage about AI in education? A. AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future. B. AI can help teachers understand students better. C. AI is only used to find online resources. 27. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. C In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book. Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late. 28. When Marco Polo was in China, he ________. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. discovered Chinese people used paper money 29. People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century. A. 7th B. 15th C. 13th 30. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A. To use both sides of every piece of paper. B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C. To grow more trees. 31. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular, too. Why? ____32____ To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit (习惯),” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. ____33____ ” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “ ____34____ It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it.” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. ____35____ Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. A Both the old and the young like it. B. People are finding it important to be in good health. C. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. D. After I use the step counter app, everything is different. E. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising. Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was a very famous painter named Zhang Sengyao in ancient China. He was good at painting ___36___ loongs (龙). One day, the monks (僧侣) invited Zhang Sengyao to paint loongs and expected these paintings to bring good luck and peace to their temple (寺庙). Zhang Sengyao agreed and decided to paint ___37___ loongs on the wall. First, he painted the ___38___ and then their scales (鳞片), claws (爪子) and long tails. However, he didn’t paint any eyes. When he completed the paintings, both the monks and villagers were surprised that the loongs were so ___39___. But they soon noticed there was something wrong with the loongs after they ___40___ the paintings carefully. They asked Zhang Sengyao the reason. Zhang Sengyao smiled and replied, “If I paint eyes on these loongs, they will become ___41___ and fly away.” Everyone thought he was ____42____ and didn’t believe him. So Zhang Sengyao _____43_____ his brush and just dotted (加点) the eyes of two of the loongs. Suddenly, those two loongs flew off the ____44____, leaving the other two loongs without eyes on the wall. After that, “painting the loongs’ eyes” means that an important touch at an important moment can bring a work of art to life. And the story also ____45____ people to be excellent in their work. 36. A. especially B. actually C. suddenly 37. A. two B. four C. six 38. A. eyes B. hands C. bodies 39. A. strange B. great C. stupid 40. A. checked B. marked C. protected 41. A. awake B. asleep C. alone 42. A. laughing B. searching C. kidding 43. A. threw away B. picked up C. took in 44. A. wall B. cloud C. tower 45. A. regards B. fears C. encourages 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simon is a middle school student from Green School. He has a lovely dog. But school life can be a little tiring. Last Friday, when Simon came home from school, his dog welcomed him, wanting a walk. But Simon was too ____46____ (tire). He threw the bag down ____47____ went to the living room. The minute he ____48____ (sit) down in front of the TV, Simon’s mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” Simon asked. “No!” she replied ____49____ (angry). “You watch TV all the time. You never help out around the house! I can’t work all day...” “Well, I work all day at school too! I’m just like you, Mom!” Simon shouted back at once. ____50____ (he) mom walked away and didn’t say anything any more. On weekend, she didn’t do any housework, and neither did Simon. Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or ____51____ clean shirt. On Monday, Simon’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked ____52____ surprise. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally know that we need to share the housework ____53____ (have) a clean and comfortable home,” Simon said. Simon’s mother smiled warmly, “Thank you, Simon. I’m glad you see. A happy home needs ____54____ (everyone) work!” From then on, Simon began to do housework actively. Their home became more harmonious (和谐的), filled with laughter and _____55_____ (kind). Through this experience, Simon learned the importance of teamwork and responsibility in a family. Ⅳ. 综合技能（共二节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A strong earthquake (地震) hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28, 2025, at 2:20 p.m. (Beijing Time). The earthquake was 7.9 in magnitude (震级) and happened 30 kilometers underground. The center of the earthquake was near Sagaing Region, close to China’s border. The earthquake caused serious problems. In Myanmar, 144 people died and 732 were hurt. Many buildings in Mandalay and Naypyidaw fell down. Important places like the Sagaing Bridge and Mandalay Airport were destroyed. In Thailand, a tall building in Bangkok collapsed (倒塌), killing three people. In China’s Yunnan Province, two people were slightly hurt. Rescue (营救) work was difficult because roads were broken. China sent a medical team with drones (无人机) to help. The United Nations promised $5 million for aid. Scientists say Myanmar is on the Sagaing Fault, where two big earth plates meet. This area often has strong earthquakes. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect ourselves, because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of the middle school. Although all the buildings in the school fell down, everyone was safe. Because both the students and the teachers had learned some life-saving skills, they quickly ran out of the buildings. 56. When and where did the earthquake happen? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many people were hurt in Myanmar? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why was rescue work challenging after the earthquake? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What will you do if you face the earthquake? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分15分） 61. 童年时获得的东西中总有一件是你最爱的，并能给你带来美好的回忆，比如一个礼物、一个玩具……。校广播电台正在举办以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood”为题的英语征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一件东西。 提示： 1. What is your favorite thing? 2. How did you get it? 3. How long have you had it? 4. Why is it special to you? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Thing from Childhood Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$炎陵县八年级下期英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, tom, can you clean the yard, please? Well, grandfather has cleaned already. Tom, can you clean the yard please? Well, grandfather has cleaned already. Two, have you ever read tom soil? No, but I have red treasure island. Have you ever read tom sowar? No, but I have red treasure island. Three, Linda, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you did answer. oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. Linda, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. For look . at that amazing . picture of a panda. You took that picture in a forest in situations, I guess. ah, I took that picture in a zoo in shanghai. Look at that amazing picture of a panda. You took that picture in a forest in situations, I guess. ohh, I took that picture in a zoo in shanghai. Five, i'm so excited about the concert. Me too. We'll be there next monday. Oh, no, we have tickets for tuesday, not monday. I'm so excited about the concert. Me too. We'll be there next monday. Oh, no, we have tickets for tuesday, not monday. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。I like pop music. What about you, jake? I like country music. Amy, i've been the time to see the home of country music. That's amazing. I stayed there for a week and enjoyed myself. I like pop music. What about you, jake? I like country music. Amy, i've been to and see the home of country music. That's amazing. I stayed there for a week and enjoyed myself. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Where's jim? David? He has gone to beijing for his holiday. Have you ever been to beijing? Yes, I went there with my parents last year. How did you go there? We went there by plane. Where's jim? David? He has gone to beijing for his holiday. Have you ever been to beijing? Yes, I went there with my parents last year. How did you go there? We went there by plane. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Oh, you look sad. What's the matter? I have been at home alone for three days. Where are your parents? My father went to shanghai for an important meeting, and my mother went to visit my unt in beijing. Don't worry, i'll stay with you. How about going to the movies this afternoon? Good idea. And I hear there's a good restaurant near the cinema. Let's try its dishes. There sounds . great. Oh, you look sad. What's the matter? I have been at home alone for three days. Where are your parents? My father went to shanghai for an important meeting, and my mother went to visit my unt in beijing. Don't worry, i'll stay with you. How about going to the movies this afternoon? Good idea. And I hear there's a good restaurant near the cinema. Let's try its dishes. There . sounds great. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, lily is a fine day. Today isn't IT. Yes, Peter, shall we go uncle George's farm this afternoon? Sounds like a good idea. Shall we go there by bus or on foot? Well, the farm is about two kilometers away from here. I think we'd Better go there by bike. okay? Isn't coming too. I don't think so. SHE fell off a big tree and hurt t her left leg yesterday afternoon. Bad luck. Then where shall we meet? Lets me outside the school gate at a quarter past two. Okay, bye. goodbye. Hi, lily is a fine day. Today isn't IT. Yes, Peter, shall we go uncle George's farm this afternoon? Sounds like a good idea. Shall we go there by bus or on foot? Well, the farm is about two kilometers away from here. I think we'd Better go there by bike. okay? Isn't coming too. I don't think so. SHE fell off a big tree and hurt her left leg yesterday afternoon. Bad luck. Then where shall we meet? Lets me outside the school gate at a quarter . past two OK. bye. goodbye. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Alex, will we have to put off our housewarming party? I think so. Jane, dad, mom and most of our friends are too busy these days. What are dad and mom busy with these days? They're looking after our grandma in the hospital. He has a fever these days. Oh, i'll make some soup for her and visit her tomorrow. I'll go with you. What is jeff doing these days? He's busy preparing for the coming exam. What about Laura? SHE plans to put up some signs to ask for all bikes with me. why? Brother Jimmy will help us to fix them up and give them away to poor children. You're great. IT seems that will have the party next month. Alex, will we have to put off our housewarming party? I think so. Jane, dad, mom and most of our friends are too busy these days. What are dad and mom busy with these days? They're looking after our grandma in the hospital. He has a fever these days. Oh, i'll make some soup for her and visit her tomorrow. I'll go with you. What is jeff doing these days? He's busy preparing for the coming exam. What about Laura? SHE plans . to put up some signs to ask for all bikes with me. why? Brother Jimmy will help us to fix them up and give them away to poor children. You're great. IT seems that will have the party next month. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, my name is Linda. Today is september the twenty first. Tomorrow I will move out of here. I have already cleared out a lot of things, like some old magazines, a toy bear, a red hat and an old bread maker. I have sold the old magazines. My neighbour's son, jack, is six years old. He wants to keep the toy bear. What about the hat? I don't want to give up my red hat because that was my fourteenth birthday gift from my mother. I have had the old bread maker for ten years, but he still works well. I ll give IT to my . neighbor too. Hi, my name is Linda. Today is september the twenty first. Tomorrow I will move out of here. I have already cleared out a lot of things, like some old magazines, a toy bear, a red hat and an old bread maker. I have sold the old magazines. My neighbour's son, jack, is six years old. He wants to keep the toy bear. What about the hat? I don't want to give up my red hat because that was my fourteenth birthday gift from my mother. I have had the old bread maker for ten years, but IT still works well. I ll give IT to my . neighbor too. 炎陵县教学质量监测八年级英语试题 （2025.6） （时量：100分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Who has cleaned the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grandfather. B. Tom. C. Dad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, can you clean the yard please? B: Well, Grandfather has cleaned already. 2. Which book has the boy read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom Sawyer. B. Treasure Island. C. Alice in Wonderland. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Have you ever read Tom Sawyer? B: No, but I have read Treasure Island. 3. Where was Linda at 7:00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was at school. B. She was in the library. C. She was at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, I called you at seven o’clock yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. 4. Where did the man take the picture of a panda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shanghai. B. In Sichuan. C. In Beijing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at that amazing picture of a panda. You took that picture in a forest in Sichuan, I guess. B: Oh, I took that picture in a zoo in Shanghai. 5. When will the speakers go to the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m so excited about the concert. B: Me too. We’ll be there next Monday. Oh, no, we have tickets for Tuesday, not Monday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of music does Amy like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. Where has Jake been? A. To Tennessee. B. To Georgetown. C. To London. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I like pop music. What about you, Jake? B: I like country music. Amy, I’ve been to Tennessee, the home of country music. A: That’s amazing. B: I stayed there for a week and enjoyed myself. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where has Jim gone for his holiday? A. To Hong Kong. B. To Beijing. C. To Paris. 9. How did David go to Beijing? A. By train B. By bus C. By plane 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where’s Jim, David? B: He has gone to Beijing for his holiday. A: Have you ever been to Beijing? B: Yes, I went there with my parents last year. A: How did you go there? B: We went there by plane. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has the girl been at home alone? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 11. Where did the father go? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Changsha 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, you look sad. What’s the matter? B: I have been at home alone for three days. A: Where are your parents? B: My father went to Shanghai for an important meeting, and my mother went to visit my aunt in Beijing. A: Don’t worry, I’ll stay with you. How about going to the movies this afternoon? B: Good idea. And I hear there’s a good restaurant near the cinema. Let’s try its dishes there. A: Sounds great. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 13. How far is the farm from here? A. 2 kilometers. B. 12 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 14. What was wrong with Ann? A. She hurt her left leg. B. She broke her right leg. C. She cut her left arm. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. It’s a fine day today, isn’t it? B: Yes, Peter, shall we go to uncle George’s farm this afternoon? A: Sounds like a good idea. Shall we go there by bus or on foot? B: Well, the farm is about two kilometers away from here. I think we’d better go there by bike. A: Okay. Is Ann coming too? B: I don’t think so. She fell off a big tree and hurt her left leg yesterday afternoon. A: Bad luck. Then where shall we meet? B: Let’s meet outside the school gate at a quarter past two. A: Okay, bye. B: Goodbye. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 16. Who is in the hospital? A. Grandpa. B. Grandma. C. Grandparents. 17. Why does Laura plan to put up signs? A. To help fix up old bikes. B. To ask for old bikes. C. To give out old bikes. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Alex, will we have to put off our housewarming party? B: I think so. Jane, Dad, Mom and most of our friends are too busy these days. A: What are Dad and Mom busy with these days? B: They’re looking after our grandma in the hospital. She has a fever these days. A: Oh, I’ll make some soup for her and visit her tomorrow. B: I’ll go with you. A: What is Jeff doing these days? B: He’s busy preparing for the coming exam. A: What about Laura? B: She plans to put up some signs to ask for old bikes with me. A: Why? B: Brother Jimmy will help us to fix them up and give them away to poor children. A: You’re great. It seems that they will have the party next month. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When will Linda move out of her house? A. On September 21st. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 23rd. 19. What was Linda’s 14th birthday gift? A. Red hat. B. The old magazines. C. The bread maker. 20. How long has Linda had the old bread maker? A. For ten years. B. For twelve years. C. For fourteen years. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Linda. Today is September 21st. Tomorrow I will move out of here. I have already cleared out a lot of things, like some old magazines, a toy bear, a red hat and an old bread maker. I have sold the old magazines. My neighbour’s son, Jack, is six years old. He wants to keep the toy bear. What about the hat? I don’t want to give up my red hat because that was my 14th birthday gift from my mother. I have had the old bread maker for ten years, but it still works well. I’ll give it to my neighbor, too. Ⅱ. 阅读（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mini First Aid (急救) Class Saturday, April 19 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. At the Children’s Activity Centre ·Price:5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书) ·Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286 Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com ◆The class is for children aged 3—6 years old ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid. ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. 21. How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 22. What do we know about Mini First Aid Class? A. The class is on Saturday evening. B. One can book the class by sending an email. C. Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class. 23. If a boy wants to have the class, he must be ________. A. over 6 years old B. under 3 years old C. between 3 and 6 years old 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于迷你急救课程的信息，包括课程时间、地点、价格、预约方式、适用人群以及课程特点等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price:5 yuan/child”可知，每个孩子参加课程需要5元，布莱克先生的三个孩子参加课程需要支付15元，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Booking (预约) Phone number: 0731-84871286...Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.com”可知，可以通过发送电子邮件预约课程，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The class is for children aged 3—6 years old.”可知，想要参加课程的男孩必须在3到6岁之间，故选C。 B Artificial intelligence （AI） has become an important tool in education. One example is Deepseek, a smart learning platform (平台) that uses AI to help students study better. Deepseek can provide personalized suggestions according to students’ learning habits. For example, if a student is weak in math, Deepseek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems. Another advantage of Deepseek is its ability to save time. It can quickly find useful resources, such as videos, articles and pictures, based on the students’ needs. This means students don't have to spend hours searching for materials online. Instead, they can focus on learning. What’s more, Deepseek can show students’ progress. It records how much they have improved and shows areas where they need to work harder. This helps students set clear goals and stay active. However, some people worry that AI might take the place of teachers in the future. Other people think AI is here to support. Teachers can use tools like Deepseek to understand their students better and offer more help. All in all, Deepseek is a powerful tool that can make learning more efficient (有效率的) and enjoyable. By using it wisely, students can get better grades in less time. 24. What can Deepseek do to help students who have math problems? A. It can take the place of their math teachers. B. It can give them more exercises and explain difficult problems. C. It can search for videos, articles and pictures online. 25. What does the word “personalized” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. 个性化 B. 实用的 C. 全面的 26. What can we learn from the passage about AI in education? A. AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future. B. AI can help teachers understand students better. C. AI is only used to find online resources. 27. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能在教育方面带来的好处，并且提出了一些人们对于人工智能的看法。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if a student is weak in math, Deepseek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems.”可知，Deepseek能帮助有数学问题的学生给出更多的数学练习和简单解释困难的问题。故选B。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“For example, if a student is weak in math, Deepseek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems.”可知，Deepseek可根据学生的实际情况给出相应的练习，即Deepseek可以给学生提供个性化的建议。故personalized最有可能的意思是“个性化”。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers can use tools like Deepseek to understand their students better and offer more help.”可知，人工智能可以帮助教师了解学生。故选B。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。分析全文可知，第一段是总述人工智能已经成为教育的重要工具；第二段和第三段分别介绍了人工智能在教育方面的优势；第四段总结全文，提出人工智能是强大的工具。故文章结构是总—分—总。故选B。 C In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book. Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late. 28. When Marco Polo was in China, he ________. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. discovered Chinese people used paper money 29. People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century. A. 7th B. 15th C. 13th 30. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A. To use both sides of every piece of paper. B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C. To grow more trees. 31. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何节约用纸。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money.”可知，马可▪波罗在中国的时候，发现了中国人使用纸币，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. ”可知，在西方国家，人们直到15世纪才开始使用纸币。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We can use both of every piece of paper (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can save it and reuse it later.”可知，节约用纸我们需要用每张纸的两面，购物时多次使用纸袋，而不是多种树，故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。阅读全文并根据最后一段“Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.”可知，本文主要讲述了如何节约用纸，故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular, too. Why? ____32____ To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit (习惯),” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. ____33____ ” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “ ____34____ It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it.” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. ____35____ Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. A. Both the old and the young like it. B. People are finding it important to be in good health. C. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. D. After I use the step counter app, everything is different. E. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了计步器app通过让人们分享步数，互相鼓励彼此锻炼，从而保持身体健康的事情。 【32题详解】 根据“Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular, too. Why...To keep healthy...”可知，设空处应回答分享步数受欢迎的原因是为了健康。选项B“人们发现保持健康很重要”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat...”可知，设空处应讲述通过微信与朋友谈论如何保持健康的内容。选项E“我们在同一个群里，互相鼓励坚持锻炼”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“But in the past he was lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day...It’s great to exercise with my friends.”可知，设空处讲述吴先生在运动方面发生改变的原因。选项D“当我使用计步器应用程序后，一切都不同了”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise.”可知，本段总结全文谈散步的意义，选项A“老人和年轻人都喜欢它”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ. 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was a very famous painter named Zhang Sengyao in ancient China. He was good at painting, ___36___ loongs (龙). One day, the monks (僧侣) invited Zhang Sengyao to paint loongs and expected these paintings to bring good luck and peace to their temple (寺庙). Zhang Sengyao agreed and decided to paint ___37___ loongs on the wall. First, he painted the ___38___ and then their scales (鳞片), claws (爪子) and long tails. However, he didn’t paint any eyes. When he completed the paintings, both the monks and villagers were surprised that the loongs were so ___39___. But they soon noticed there was something wrong with the loongs after they ___40___ the paintings carefully. They asked Zhang Sengyao the reason. Zhang Sengyao smiled and replied, “If I paint eyes on these loongs, they will become ___41___ and fly away.” Everyone thought he was ____42____ and didn’t believe him. So Zhang Sengyao _____43_____ his brush and just dotted (加点) the eyes of two of the loongs. Suddenly, those two loongs flew off the ____44____, leaving the other two loongs without eyes on the wall. After that, “painting the loongs’ eyes” means that an important touch at an important moment can bring a work of art to life. And the story also ____45____ people to be excellent in their work. 36. A. especially B. actually C. suddenly 37. A. two B. four C. six 38. A. eyes B. hands C. bodies 39. A. strange B. great C. stupid 40. A. checked B. marked C. protected 41. A. awake B. asleep C. alone 42. A. laughing B. searching C. kidding 43. A. threw away B. picked up C. took in 44. A. wall B. cloud C. tower 45. A. regards B. fears C. encourages 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张僧繇画龙不点睛，众人初疑后惊异，点睛龙飞天，寓言精妙之笔赋予作品生命，励人追求卓越。 【36题详解】 句意：他特别擅长画龙。 especially尤其；actually实际上；suddenly突然。由“他擅长画龙”可知，此处强调他的专长，especially符合题意。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：张僧繇决定在墙上画四条龙。 two二；four四；six六。 由“Suddenly, those two loongs flew off the...leaving the other two loongs without eyes on the wall.”可知，两条龙飞走了，墙上还剩两条龙，说明他共画了四条龙。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，他画了龙的身体。 eyes眼睛；hands手；bodies身体。由绘画的逻辑顺序可知，先画主体部分。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当画完成后，和尚和村民们都惊讶于这些龙是如此栩栩如生。 strange奇怪的；great极好的；stupid愚蠢的。由“surprised”一词可知，他们对画作的评价是正面的。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：但在他们仔细检查画作后，很快注意到龙有些不对劲。 checked检查；marked标记；protected保护。根据“But they soon noticed there was something wrong with the loongs”可知，他们是在查看画作时发现问题。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：张僧繇笑着回答：“如果我给这些龙画上眼睛，它们就会醒来并飞走。” awake醒着的；asleep睡着的；alone单独的。由后文“fly away”可知，这里指的是龙从静态变为动态，即“醒来”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：大家都觉得他在开玩笑，并不相信他。 laughing笑；searching搜索；kidding开玩笑。由“didn’t believe him”推断，他们认为画家的说法是在开玩笑。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：于是张僧繇拿起笔，只给其中两条龙点上了眼睛。 threw away扔掉；picked up拿起；took in吸收。根据“dotted (加点) the eyes”可知，他是要给龙点睛，因此需要拿起笔。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：突然，那两条龙从墙上飞走了。 wall墙；cloud云；tower塔。 由故事背景可知，龙原本是画在墙上的。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：而这个故事也鼓励人们在工作中追求卓越。 regards看待；fears害怕；encourages鼓励。根据“And the story also…people to be excellent in their work.”及全文内容可知，这个故事鼓励人们在工作中追求卓越。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simon is a middle school student from Green School. He has a lovely dog. But school life can be a little tiring. Last Friday, when Simon came home from school, his dog welcomed him, wanting a walk. But Simon was too ____46____ (tire). He threw the bag down ____47____ went to the living room. The minute he ____48____ (sit) down in front of the TV, Simon’s mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” Simon asked. “No!” she replied ____49____ (angry). “You watch TV all the time. You never help out around the house! I can’t work all day...” “Well, I work all day at school too! I’m just like you, Mom!” Simon shouted back at once. ____50____ (he) mom walked away and didn’t say anything any more. On weekend, she didn’t do any housework, and neither did Simon. Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or ____51____ clean shirt. On Monday, Simon’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked ____52____ surprise. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally know that we need to share the housework ____53____ (have) a clean and comfortable home,” Simon said. Simon’s mother smiled warmly, “Thank you, Simon. I’m glad you see. A happy home needs ____54____ (everyone) work!” From then on, Simon began to do housework actively. Their home became more harmonious (和谐的), filled with laughter and _____55_____ (kind). Through this experience Simon learned the importance of teamwork and responsibility in a family. 【答案】46. tired 47. and 48. sat 49. angrily 50. His 51. a 52. in 53. to have 54. everyone’s 55. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Simon因疲惫拒绝遛狗，与母亲发生争执后，通过周末家务罢工的经历，最终认识到分担家务的重要性，家庭关系变得更加和谐的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：但Simon太累了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，主语为“Simon”，应填tired。故填tired。 【47题详解】 句意：他把包扔下，去了客厅。根据“He threw the bag down… went to the living room.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：他一坐在电视机前，Simon的妈妈就过来了。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，应填sat。故填sat。 【49题详解】 句意：“不行！”她生气地回答道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词angrily“生气地”，修饰动词“replied”。故填angrily。 【50题详解】 句意：他的妈妈走开了，没再说话。根据空后的名词“mom”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，对其进行修饰，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，Simon找不到干净的盘子或一件干净的衬衫。根据“Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or… clean shirt.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，clean是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：“发生了什么？”她惊讶地问道。in surprise“惊讶地”，是固定搭配。故填in 。 【53题详解】 句意：我终于知道，我们需要分担家务，才能有一个干净舒适的家。根据“I finally know that we need to share the housework…a clean and comfortable home”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构，应填to have。故填to have。 【54题详解】 句意：一个快乐的家需要每个人的努力！根据“A happy home needs…work!”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填everyone’s。 【55题详解】 句意：他们的家变得更加和谐，充满了笑声和善意。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，kindness“善意”符合。故填kindness。 Ⅳ. 综合技能（共二节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A strong earthquake (地震) hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28, 2025, at 2:20 p.m. (Beijing Time). The earthquake was 7.9 in magnitude (震级) and happened 30 kilometers underground. The center of the earthquake was near Sagaing Region, close to China’s border. The earthquake caused serious problems. In Myanmar, 144 people died and 732 were hurt. Many buildings in Mandalay and Naypyidaw fell down. Important places like the Sagaing Bridge and Mandalay Airport were destroyed. In Thailand, a tall building in Bangkok collapsed (倒塌), killing three people. In China’s Yunnan Province, two people were slightly hurt. Rescue (营救) work was difficult because roads were broken. China sent a medical team with drones (无人机) to help. The United Nations promised $5 million for aid. Scientists say Myanmar is on the Sagaing Fault, where two big earth plates meet. This area often has strong earthquakes. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect ourselves, because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of the middle school. Although all the buildings in the school fell down, everyone was safe. Because both the students and the teachers had learned some life-saving skills, they quickly ran out of the buildings. 56. When and where did the earthquake happen? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many people were hurt in Myanmar? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why was rescue work challenging after the earthquake? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What will you do if you face the earthquake? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. On March 28 2025, in central Myanmar. 57. 732 people. 58. Because roads were broken. 59. I will run out of the building quickly. 60. 尽管学校里所有的建筑物都倒塌了，但每个人都是安全的。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年3月28日缅甸中部发生7.9级地震的相关情况，包括地震发生的时间、地点、震级，造成的人员伤亡和财产损失，救援工作的困难以及各方的援助等。 【56题详解】 根据“A strong earthquake (地震) hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28, 2025, at 2:20 p.m. (Beijing Time) .”可知，地震发生在2025年3月28日，缅甸中部，故填On March 28, 2025, in central Myanmar. 【57题详解】 根据“In Myanmar, 144 people died and 732 were hurt.”可知，缅甸有732人受伤，故填732 people. 【58题详解】 根据“Rescue (营救) work was difficult because roads were broken.”可知，地震后救援工作困难是因为道路被毁，故填Because roads were broken. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，根据短文内容及生活常识，遇到地震时应迅速跑出建筑物等，故填I will run out of the building quickly. 【60题详解】 Although“尽管”；all the buildings“所有的建筑物”；in the school“在学校里”；fell down“倒塌”；everyone“每个人”；was“是”；safe“安全的”，故填：尽管学校里所有的建筑物都倒塌了，但每个人都是安全的。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 61. 童年时获得的东西中总有一件是你最爱的，并能给你带来美好的回忆，比如一个礼物、一个玩具……。校广播电台正在举办以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood”为题的英语征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一件东西。 提示： 1. What is your favorite thing? 2. How did you get it? 3. How long have you had it? 4. Why is it special to you? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Thing from Childhood Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Thing from Childhood Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood. There must be something you like best during that time. My favorite thing from childhood is a toy bear. My mother gave it to me as a gift for my fifth birthday. I’ve had it for 10 years. I like the toy bear so much because it is very soft and lovely. It is special to me because I slept next to it every night when I was a child. It was just like my friend in my childhood life. The toy has given me many sweet memories. I remember a lot of things happened in my childhood when I see it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，说明自己最喜欢的一件东西； 第二步，具体介绍这件东西以及自己的经历； [亮点词汇] ①next to紧挨着 ②sweet memories甜美的回忆 [高分句型] I remember a lot of things happened in my childhood when I see it.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$