内容正文:
Unit3 Family ties
【词形变化】
1.electric(adj. 电的)→ electricity(n. 电,电力)→ electrical(adj. 与电有关的)
1. silent(adj. 沉默的;安静的)→silently(adv沉默地)→silence(n.沉默)
2. postman(n. 邮递员)→postmen(名词复数,a变e)
3. touching(adj. 感人的;v. touch的现在分词)→touch(v.触摸)→touched(adj.感动的)
4. serve(v. 服务;招待)→service(n.服务)
5. absent(adj. 缺席的)→absence(n.缺席)
6. memory(n. 记忆)→memorable(adj.难忘的)→memorize(v.记忆)→memorably(adv.难忘地)
7. growth(n. 生长;增长)→grow(v.生长)
8. care(n. 关心;v. 关心)→careful(adj.小心的)→carefully(adv.小心地)
9. reason(n. 理由;v. 推理)→reasonable(adj.合理的)→reasonably(adv.合理地)
10. harmony(n. 和谐)→harmonious(adj.和谐的)→harmoniously(adv.和谐地)→harmonize(v.使和谐)
11. solve(v. 解决)→solution(n.解决方案)
12. serious(adj. 严肃的;严重的)→seriously(adv.严肃地)
13. power(n. 力量;权力)→powerful(adj.强大的)→powerfully(adv.强大地)
【课文短语】
according to根据;按照
注意:后接名词或代词,表示信息来源或依据。
silent love无声的爱;沉默的爱
an older man with a strict face一位面容严肃的年长男性
a touching story一个感人的故事
注意:touching" 强调“触动情感”,近义词:moving / heartwarming。
serve as充当;作为
注意:强调“临时或正式担任某种角色或功能”。
be absent from home不在家
take over one’s position接替某人的职位
拓展表达:replace sb.
see into each other’s hearts彼此心灵相通
bring back one’s memory唤起某人的回忆
拓展表达:remind sb. of sth.
be happy about对……感到高兴
hide one’s care in one’s heart将关心藏在心里
give hugs to sb. 给某人拥抱
give kisses to sb. 给某人亲吻
finish the bike race完成自行车比赛
smile happily开心地微笑
be close to each other 彼此亲近
注意:可指物理距离近,也可指情感亲密。
have a serious disease患重病
stay at home待在家里
find a way out找到出路;找到解决方法
take part in bike races参加自行车比赛
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
enjoy the time together享受在一起的时光
【课文好句】
1.【读后感/观后感/记叙文——介绍故事、书籍或电影的主题】
It’s a touching story about the love between father and son.
它是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。
⭐句型提炼:It's a + 形容词 + story about + 主题。
仿写:It's an inspiring story about friendship and courage.这是一个关于友谊和勇气的励志故事。
It's a heartwarming tale about family bonds.这是一个关于家庭纽带的暖心故事。
2.【成长类/亲情类作文——描写关系发展或情感变化】
Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
一路上,他们开始深入了解彼此的内心。
⭐句型提炼:Along the way, + 主语 + start to + 动作(情感/认知类)。
仿写:Along the journey, we began to understand each other's dreams.在旅途中,我们开始理解彼此的梦想。
Over time, she started to see his true kindness.随着时间的推移,她开始看到他的善良本质。
3.【怀旧/情感类作文——触发回忆的场景描写】
It brings back the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back.
这唤起了父亲背着儿子的记忆。
⭐句型提炼::It brings back + 某人's memory of + 回忆内容。
仿写:The photo brought back her childhood memories of playing in the garden.这张照片唤起了她在花园里玩耍的童年回忆。
The song brought back his memory of their first meeting.这首歌让他想起了他们的初次相遇。
4.【情感类/细节描写——描写悲伤或感动的瞬间】
Tears quietly run down his face.
泪水悄悄地顺着他的脸流了下来。
⭐句型提炼:Tears + 副词 + run down + 某人's face。
仿写:Tears slowly rolled down her cheeks as she listened.她听着,泪水缓缓滑落脸颊。
Tears of joy streamed down his face when he heard the news.听到消息时,喜悦的泪水从他脸上流下。
5.【读后感/观后感/推荐类作文——评价作品内容】
This film shows a traditional Chinese father.
这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲。
⭐句型提炼:This + 作品 + shows + 人物/主题。
仿写:This book portrays a brave young heroine.这本书描绘了一位勇敢的年轻女英雄。
The painting captures the beauty of nature.这幅画捕捉到了自然之美。
6.【亲情/友情类作文——描写深沉或默默付出的情感】
His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there.
他的爱可能是无声的。但就像一座山一样,他一直在那里。
⭐句型提炼:主语 + may be + 形容词. But like + 比喻物, it is always there.
仿写:Her support may be invisible, but like the air, it surrounds me.她的支持可能看不见,但像空气一样包围着我。
Friendship may not always be expressed, but like a tree, it grows stronger over time.友谊不总是被表达,但像树一样随时间生长得更坚固。
7.【成长/励志类作文——强调过程重于结果】
They didn’t win, but they smiled happily.
他们没有赢,但他们笑得很开心。
⭐句型提炼:主语 + didn't + 目标, but + 积极反应。
仿写:She didn't get the prize, but she felt proud of her effort.她没有获奖,但为自己的努力感到骄傲。
The team didn't reach the finals, but they celebrated their progress.团队没有进入决赛,但他们为进步而庆祝。
8.【议论文/观点类作文——表达价值观或优先级】
To John, some things are more important than winning.
对约翰来说,有些事情比赢得胜利更重要。
⭐句型提炼:To + 人名, some things are more important than + 目标。
仿写:To her, kindness is more important than popularity.对她来说,善良比受欢迎更重要。
To them, family is more important than wealth.对他们来说,家庭比财富更重要。
9.【亲情/友情/团队合作类作文——描写情感的力量】
The love between them powers their bike.
他们的爱为他们的自行车提供动力。
⭐句型提炼:The love between + 双方 + powers + 某物/行动。
仿写:The trust between us powered our teamwork.我们之间的信任推动了团队合作。
Their friendship powered the success of the project.他们的友谊为项目的成功提供了动力。
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