2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语入学检测卷（人教版）

2025-2026学年秋季学期九年级英语入学检测卷（人教版） (时间:70分钟 满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．—Are you a football player in your school? —Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ on the team for two years. A．have joined; was B．joined; was C．have joined; am D．joined; have been 2．—Could you please help me sweep the floor? —Sure. I will do it ________ I finish my book report. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．as far as 3．—Do you know that American government raised the tariff (关税) to China to 245%? —It’s unfair. But I believe the US will ________ doing this because of the power (力量) of our great country. A．pick up B．give up C．fix up D．take up 4．Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend and ________ forgot the time. A．completely B．mostly C．especially D．strongly 5．Ganzhou is one of ________ cities in China. A．beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful D．most beautiful 6．—I will go to Mount Lu on holiday. —Then you should read this article. The writer describes the ________ of Mount Lu in it. A．object B．work C．beauty D．cloud 7．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have a lot of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A．compare B．communicate C．catch D．consider 8．—I spent all day working without a ________. —All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a rest. A．tour B．break C．shame D．notice 9．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 10．—Why do students in No.1 Middle School never give up ________ they are in the face of difficulties? —Because they believe that nothing is impossible if they put heart into it. A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．even though 11．—Why not go to the Wetland Park this weekend? —Good idea. We can ________ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take down 12．No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A．common B．famous C．perfect D．careful 13．After listening to the talk, more people ________ the danger of air pollution and started to take action to control it. A．raised B．repaired C．realized D．risked 14．—Mr. Zhang, you look so fine these days. How do you do that? —Well, I smoked heavily in the past. But thanks to Doctor Green, I gave it up ________. A．differently B．completely C．probably D．quietly 15．Planting trees and cleaning rivers are important because nature is our greatest ________. A．treasure B．mistake C．machine D．accident 16．The girls ________ in the room happily when Miss Lee walked in. A．dance B．were dancing C．are dancing D．have danced 17．—What’s the matter with you? —I have ________ fever. I have to stay in ________ bed. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the 18．The weather was terrible yesterday. I _________ when it started to rain heavily. A．ran B．am running C．will run D．was running 19．The bike is old. I _________ it for ten years. A．bought B．owned C．have bought D．have owned 20．—I’m not feeling well, Dr. Green. My stomach aches a lot. —You _________ take some medicine and lie down for a rest. A．should B．can C．shouldn’t D．can’t 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear Nancy, You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. The Downtown Mall is always   21 . It’s a 22 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants. 23 , Trendy Clothing Store in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 24 quality clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 25 people. My favorite 26 in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 27 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It has the biggest screens and the most 28 seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 29 movies, but the tickets are the cheapest. Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 30 soon. 21．A．boring B．fun C．dull D．expensive 22．A．fishing B．skating C．reading D．shopping 23．A．so that B．in fact C．such as D．for example 24．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 25．A．to B．for C．with D．at 26．A．school B．restaurant C．hospital D．park 27．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 28．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．important D．boring 29．A．the newer B．newer C．newest D．the newest 30．A．visit B．watch C．time D．dinner 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Recently, Xin Hua High School did a survey about the possible reasons for the traffic accidents among local students. Here are the results. “We are supposed to strengthen (加强) the education of traffic safety awareness (意识) and traffic rules and laws. We sincerely hope that more and more students will pay more attention to the traffic safety and have a safe and happy study life.” said Mr King, the principal of Xin Hua High School. 31．What was the survey in Xin Hua High School about? A．The traffic accidents all over the world. B．The traffic laws and rules. C．The causes of the traffic accidents among local students. D．The awareness of traffic safety among students. 32．According to the survey, how many percent of accidents were caused by crossing roads carelessly? A．10%. B．20%. C．9%. D．22%. 33．If there were 200 traffic accidents every year, then what would be the number of the accidents caused by doing a quick turn in biking? A．20. B．44. C．18. D．56. 34．What can we infer from the chart and the passage? A．Mr King believed that only the education of traffic rules was enough. B．There were more people who played on the road than those who biked fast. C．Running through the red light ranked (排) first among all the reasons. D．Less than 20% of the traffic accidents were caused by crossing roads carelessly. 35．What was the purpose of the survey? A．To ask more drivers to drive slowly. B．To remind students to be careful of traffic safety. C．To encourage the government to develop traffic laws. D．To warn students not to ride bikes to school. B Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world’s highest mountain or walk across rainforests. Let’s take a look at two of them. A mountain climber Do you know that more than 4, 000 people have climbed Qomolangma? Gerlinde Kahenbrunner is one of them. She’s one of the world’s greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8, 000 meters in the world. It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started to climb the mountains near her home as a teenager. An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River (亚马孙河). His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals, but Ed was only bitten (被咬) by small insects (昆虫). During his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish. Sometimes food was hard to find. So he asked the people of the rainforest for food and help. 36．Gerlinde started mountain climbing when she _________. A．left school B．became a nurse C．was a teenager D．finished time trip to Amazon 37．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．To climb all the mountain s in the world. B．To climb mountains in cold weather. C．To be the world’s greatest climber. D．To climb Qomolangma. 38．What can we know from Ed’s journey along the Amazon River? A．It took four years and two months. B．It was cold in the rainforest. C．It was easy to find food. D．It was very dangerous. 39．Ed might NOT see _________ in the rainforest. A．people B．planes C．fruit D．insects 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ed was once bitten by mice on his trip. B．Gerlinde is the first person to climb Qomolangma. C．More than 4, 000 people climb Qomolangma every year. D．Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8, 000 meters in the world. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息。右栏是七个工作介绍。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的工作配对。 41 Lin Tao majors in psychology (心理学). He has worked as a primary teacher since 2018. He hopes to work in a middle school. 42 Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn’t have much education，but he is strong and hard­working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school. 43 Melody is a university student. She’s kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday. 44 Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work. 45 Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years’ experience in the local community clinic. A．Psychological Doctor WantedYuanguang Company is in lack of a psychological doctor. Must be good to workers. B．Courier Wanted SF Express needs a young healthy man who can carry delivery. Must have a driving license. C． School Doctor Wanted Xingguang Kindergarten is looking for a school doctor with more than one year’s experience. D．Man Nurse Wanted No.1 Renmin Hospital needs a man nurse. Majored in nursing in university. Must be responsible. Have two years’ experience at least. E. Psychological Teacher Wanted A psychological teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle School. Must major in psychology. Better have teaching experience. F. Workers Wanted Panyu Mask Factory in Guangzhou needs some workers urgently. Must be healthy and hard­working. G. Volunteers Wanted Qinxing Community needs some volunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help to take the temperature for people who enter the community during fighting against COVID­19. 4、 选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 stop,  much,  by,  work,  clean,  China,  finish,  student,  see,  cross Li Ruyan, a 13-year-old boy, and his classmates in Shanghai do some good things this month. They work in groups with traffic police at 46 . With red flags in their hands, they help 47 people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). Li’s school encourages its students to do 48 community work. After half day of 49 , Li tells himself not to jaywalk next time. “I think we can help other people 50 doing community work. It is important to grow a sense of responsibility. ” Li says. Community work is an important thing in 51 life around the world. In the US, students need 52 40 hours of community work before they finish 3-year studying. 53 students do more community work, too. Qian Lijun, a 16-year-old girl, goes to the old people’s home with her classmates this June. They make zongzi for the old people. They let the old people have a happy Dragon Boat Festival. Li Xiaotian says he 54 up flyers (小广告) with his classmates in the neighborhood. “It is very tiring, but we are happy when 55 the clean neighborhood.” he says. 五、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56．I (stay) in Pingliang for about three years and I love this city. 57．It’s so quiet in the room. Everyone remains in (silent). 58．After the rainstorm, they saw some trees in the neighborhood. (fall) 59．When you meet difficulties, please face them (brave). 60．Tom’s parents have had a new flat since they got (marry). 61．The clothes in this store are (cheap) than those in that store. 62．There are (million) of birds singing in the trees in the forest. 63．After she made enough money, she bought (her) a new car. 64．Do you know the (important) of learning English? 65．Why not (communication) with your parents? They’re always there to help you. 六、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66．请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 友谊在我们的成长中至关重要，我们每一个人都需要朋友。假如你是李明，你们学校将要组织题为“My best friend”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你朋友是什么样的人，你们为什么会成为好朋友，以及从他/她身上你学到了什么。 提示词语：tall, kind, help, share, care 提示问题：● What is your best friend like? ● Why did you become friends? ● What have you learned from him/her? My best friend Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年秋季学期九年级英语入学检测卷（人教版） (时间:70分钟 满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．—Are you a football player in your school? —Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ on the team for two years. A．have joined; was B．joined; was C．have joined; am D．joined; have been 2．—Could you please help me sweep the floor? —Sure. I will do it ________ I finish my book report. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．as far as 3．—Do you know that American government raised the tariff (关税) to China to 245%? —It’s unfair. But I believe the US will ________ doing this because of the power (力量) of our great country. A．pick up B．give up C．fix up D．take up 4．Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend and ________ forgot the time. A．completely B．mostly C．especially D．strongly 5．Ganzhou is one of ________ cities in China. A．beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful D．most beautiful 6．—I will go to Mount Lu on holiday. —Then you should read this article. The writer describes the ________ of Mount Lu in it. A．object B．work C．beauty D．cloud 7．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have a lot of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A．compare B．communicate C．catch D．consider 8．—I spent all day working without a ________. —All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a rest. A．tour B．break C．shame D．notice 9．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 10．—Why do students in No.1 Middle School never give up ________ they are in the face of difficulties? —Because they believe that nothing is impossible if they put heart into it. A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．even though 11．—Why not go to the Wetland Park this weekend? —Good idea. We can ________ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take down 12．No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A．common B．famous C．perfect D．careful 13．After listening to the talk, more people ________ the danger of air pollution and started to take action to control it. A．raised B．repaired C．realized D．risked 14．—Mr. Zhang, you look so fine these days. How do you do that? —Well, I smoked heavily in the past. But thanks to Doctor Green, I gave it up ________. A．differently B．completely C．probably D．quietly 15．Planting trees and cleaning rivers are important because nature is our greatest ________. A．treasure B．mistake C．machine D．accident 16．The girls ________ in the room happily when Miss Lee walked in. A．dance B．were dancing C．are dancing D．have danced 17．—What’s the matter with you? —I have ________ fever. I have to stay in ________ bed. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the 18．The weather was terrible yesterday. I _________ when it started to rain heavily. A．ran B．am running C．will run D．was running 19．The bike is old. I _________ it for ten years. A．bought B．owned C．have bought D．have owned 20．—I’m not feeling well, Dr. Green. My stomach aches a lot. —You _________ take some medicine and lie down for a rest. A．should B．can C．shouldn’t D．can’t 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear Nancy, You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. The Downtown Mall is always   21 . It’s a 22 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants. 23 , Trendy Clothing Store in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 24 quality clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 25 people. My favorite 26 in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 27 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It has the biggest screens and the most 28 seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 29 movies, but the tickets are the cheapest. Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 30 soon. 21．A．boring B．fun C．dull D．expensive 22．A．fishing B．skating C．reading D．shopping 23．A．so that B．in fact C．such as D．for example 24．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 25．A．to B．for C．with D．at 26．A．school B．restaurant C．hospital D．park 27．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 28．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．important D．boring 29．A．the newer B．newer C．newest D．the newest 30．A．visit B．watch C．time D．dinner 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Recently, Xin Hua High School did a survey about the possible reasons for the traffic accidents among local students. Here are the results. “We are supposed to strengthen (加强) the education of traffic safety awareness (意识) and traffic rules and laws. We sincerely hope that more and more students will pay more attention to the traffic safety and have a safe and happy study life.” said Mr King, the principal of Xin Hua High School. 31．What was the survey in Xin Hua High School about? A．The traffic accidents all over the world. B．The traffic laws and rules. C．The causes of the traffic accidents among local students. D．The awareness of traffic safety among students. 32．According to the survey, how many percent of accidents were caused by crossing roads carelessly? A．10%. B．20%. C．9%. D．22%. 33．If there were 200 traffic accidents every year, then what would be the number of the accidents caused by doing a quick turn in biking? A．20. B．44. C．18. D．56. 34．What can we infer from the chart and the passage? A．Mr King believed that only the education of traffic rules was enough. B．There were more people who played on the road than those who biked fast. C．Running through the red light ranked (排) first among all the reasons. D．Less than 20% of the traffic accidents were caused by crossing roads carelessly. 35．What was the purpose of the survey? A．To ask more drivers to drive slowly. B．To remind students to be careful of traffic safety. C．To encourage the government to develop traffic laws. D．To warn students not to ride bikes to school. B Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world’s highest mountain or walk across rainforests. Let’s take a look at two of them. A mountain climber Do you know that more than 4, 000 people have climbed Qomolangma? Gerlinde Kahenbrunner is one of them. She’s one of the world’s greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8, 000 meters in the world. It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started to climb the mountains near her home as a teenager. An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River (亚马孙河). His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals, but Ed was only bitten (被咬) by small insects (昆虫). During his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish. Sometimes food was hard to find. So he asked the people of the rainforest for food and help. 36．Gerlinde started mountain climbing when she _________. A．left school B．became a nurse C．was a teenager D．finished time trip to Amazon 37．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．To climb all the mountain s in the world. B．To climb mountains in cold weather. C．To be the world’s greatest climber. D．To climb Qomolangma. 38．What can we know from Ed’s journey along the Amazon River? A．It took four years and two months. B．It was cold in the rainforest. C．It was easy to find food. D．It was very dangerous. 39．Ed might NOT see _________ in the rainforest. A．people B．planes C．fruit D．insects 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ed was once bitten by mice on his trip. B．Gerlinde is the first person to climb Qomolangma. C．More than 4, 000 people climb Qomolangma every year. D．Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8, 000 meters in the world. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息。右栏是七个工作介绍。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的工作配对。 41 Lin Tao majors in psychology (心理学). He has worked as a primary teacher since 2018. He hopes to work in a middle school. 42 Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn’t have much education，but he is strong and hard­working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school. 43 Melody is a university student. She’s kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday. 44 Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work. 45 Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years’ experience in the local community clinic. A．Psychological Doctor WantedYuanguang Company is in lack of a psychological doctor. Must be good to workers. B．Courier Wanted SF Express needs a young healthy man who can carry delivery. Must have a driving license. C． School Doctor Wanted Xingguang Kindergarten is looking for a school doctor with more than one year’s experience. D．Man Nurse Wanted No.1 Renmin Hospital needs a man nurse. Majored in nursing in university. Must be responsible. Have two years’ experience at least. E. Psychological Teacher Wanted A psychological teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle School. Must major in psychology. Better have teaching experience. F. Workers Wanted Panyu Mask Factory in Guangzhou needs some workers urgently. Must be healthy and hard­working. G. Volunteers Wanted Qinxing Community needs some volunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help to take the temperature for people who enter the community during fighting against COVID­19. 4、 选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 stop,  much,  by,  work,  clean,  China,  finish,  student,  see,  cross Li Ruyan, a 13-year-old boy, and his classmates in Shanghai do some good things this month. They work in groups with traffic police at 46 . With red flags in their hands, they help 47 people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). Li’s school encourages its students to do 48 community work. After half day of 49 , Li tells himself not to jaywalk next time. “I think we can help other people 50 doing community work. It is important to grow a sense of responsibility. ” Li says. Community work is an important thing in 51 life around the world. In the US, students need 52 40 hours of community work before they finish 3-year studying. 53 students do more community work, too. Qian Lijun, a 16-year-old girl, goes to the old people’s home with her classmates this June. They make zongzi for the old people. They let the old people have a happy Dragon Boat Festival. Li Xiaotian says he 54 up flyers (小广告) with his classmates in the neighborhood. “It is very tiring, but we are happy when 55 the clean neighborhood.” he says. 五、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56．I (stay) in Pingliang for about three years and I love this city. 57．It’s so quiet in the room. Everyone remains in (silent). 58．After the rainstorm, they saw some trees in the neighborhood. (fall) 59．When you meet difficulties, please face them (brave). 60．Tom’s parents have had a new flat since they got (marry). 61．The clothes in this store are (cheap) than those in that store. 62．There are (million) of birds singing in the trees in the forest. 63．After she made enough money, she bought (her) a new car. 64．Do you know the (important) of learning English? 65．Why not (communication) with your parents? They’re always there to help you. 六、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66．请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 友谊在我们的成长中至关重要，我们每一个人都需要朋友。假如你是李明，你们学校将要组织题为“My best friend”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你朋友是什么样的人，你们为什么会成为好朋友，以及从他/她身上你学到了什么。 提示词语：tall, kind, help, share, care 提示问题：● What is your best friend like? ● Why did you become friends? ● What have you learned from him/her? My best friend Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．D 【详解】句意：——你是你们学校的足球运动员吗？——是的，两年前我加入了足球队。我已经在队里两年了。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时时态。根据“two years ago”可知，动作发生在过去；根据“for two years”可知，第二个题空时态为现在完成时，现在完成时的谓语动词形式为have/has done。故选D。 2．A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我扫地吗？——当然可以。我一完成我的读书报告就去做。 考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；even though尽管；so that以便；as far as就……而言。根据“Sure. I will do it...I finish my book report.”可知，此处表达一完成读书报告就去做扫地这件事，as soon as表示 “一……就……”，符合句意。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你知道美国政府将对中国的关税提高到245%吗？——这不公平。但我相信美国会因为我国的强大力量而放弃这样做。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；give up放弃；fix up修理；take up占据。根据语境“因为我国的力量”，此处应表达“放弃加税”。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：抱歉，我迟到了。我在和一个朋友聊天，完全忘记了时间。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；mostly主要地；especially尤其；strongly强烈地。根据“Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend”可知，因聊天太投入，所以是完全忘记时间，completely符合语境。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：赣州是中国最美丽的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”。故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：——我将去庐山度假。——那么你应该读这篇文章。作者在文章中描述了庐山的美丽。 考查名词辨析。object物体；work工作；beauty美丽；cloud云。根据“...you should read this article. The writer describes the...of Mount Lu in it.”可知，指的是在文章中描述了庐山的美丽，beauty“美丽”，符合句意。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：—— 如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大压力。—— 我同意。我们应该相信自己。 考查动词辨析。compare比较；communicate交流；catch抓住；consider考虑。根据语境，这里是说和别人比较会有压力，用“compare”符合题意。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：——我一整天都在工作没有休息。——好吧，你可以出去呼吸新鲜空气，休息一下。 考查名词辨析。tour旅行；break休息；shame羞愧；notice通知。根据答语“go out for fresh air and have a rest”可知，前文说的是工作一整天没休息。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：数学老师虽然现在不是我的老师，但她教会了我很多。 考查时态。根据“My math teacher ... me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 10．D 【详解】句意：——为什么第一中学的学生即使遇到困难也从不放弃？——因为他们相信，如果他们用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；so that以便；even though尽管。根据“students in No.1 Middle School never give up...they are in the face of difficulties”可知，even though符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管面临困难，他们也不放弃”。故选D。 11．A 【详解】句意：——这个周末为什么不去湿地公园呢？——好主意。我们可以吸入新鲜空气，欣赏大自然的美景。 考查动词短语辨析。take in吸入、吸收；take up开始从事、占据；take out取出、拿出；take down拆卸、记下。根据“fresh air”可知，此处表达的是吸入新鲜空气，故选A。 12．C 【详解】句意：人无完人。关键是从错误中学习，永不停止。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的；famous著名的；perfect完美的；careful小心的。根据“The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.”可知，此处应是指没有人是完美的。故选C。 13．C 【详解】句意：听了讲座后，更多的人意识到空气污染的危害，并开始采取行动来控制它。 考查动词辨析。raised升起；repaired修理；realized意识到；risked冒风险。根据“more people ... the danger of air pollution and started to take action to control it.”可知，人们意识到空气污染的危害。故选C。 14．B 【详解】句意：——张先生，这些天你看上去气色很好。你是怎么做到的？——嗯，我过去抽烟很凶。但是多亏了格林医生，我彻底放弃了。 考查副词辨析。differently不同地；completely彻底地；probably或许；quietly平静地。根据“Well, I smoked heavily in the past. But thanks to Doctor Green, I gave it up…”以及结合选项可知，我过去抽烟很凶。但是多亏格林医生，我现在彻底放弃了。故选B。 15．A 【详解】句意：植树和清理河流很重要，因为大自然是我们最大的财富。 考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏、财富；mistake错误；machine机器；accident事故。根据“Planting trees and cleaning rivers are important”可知，此处在谈论保护环境的重要性，应强调大自然的价值，treasure符合语境。故选A。 16．B 【详解】句意：当李老师走进来时，女孩们正在房间里开心地跳舞。 考查动词的时态。根据“when Miss Lee walked in”可知，从句是一般过去时，是when引导的时间状语从句，此处指的是李老师走进来时女孩们正在跳舞，主句应用过去进行时。故选B。 17．A 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我发烧了。我不得不卧床休息。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于在辅音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指。have a fever“发烧”，固定搭配，第一空是a；stay in bed“卧床休息”，动词短语，第二空不填。故选A。 18．D 【详解】句意：昨天天气糟糕透了。开始下大雨时，我正在跑步。 考查过去进行时。根据“when it started to rain heavily”可知，此处用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的ing形式，根据主语“I”可知用was，故选D。 19．D 【详解】句意：这辆自行车很旧。我已经拥有它十年了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。bought购买，一般过去时；owned拥有，一般过去时；have bought已经购买，现在完成时；have owned已经拥有，现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知，到现在为止已经拥有十年了，用现在完成时，且动词应为延续动词，own“拥有”，为延续动词。故选D。 20．A 【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服，格林医生。我胃疼得厉害。——你应该吃点药，躺下休息一下。 考查动词辨析。should应该；can能；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“take some medicine and lie down for a rest”可知，此处是建议病人“应该”吃药和休息来缓解不适，故选A。 二、 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是作者写给Nancy的一封信，主要介绍了作者家乡可以游玩的地方。 21．句意：市购物中心总是很有趣。 boring无聊的；fun有趣的；dull无聊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“There are some good stores and restaurants…It’s a fun place to shop”可知，有很多商店和饭店可以去，因此很有趣。故选B。 22．句意：它是镇上最古老的购物的地方。 fishing钓鱼；skating滑冰；reading阅读；shopping购物。根据下文“Trendy Clothing Store in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, ”介绍可知，是购物的地方。故选D。 23．句意：例如，在市购物中心的潮流服装店。 so that以便；in fact事实上；such as比如；for example例如，后用逗号隔开。根据“Trendy Clothing Store in Downtown Mall”可知，是举例说明某个商店，且本句空处用逗号隔开，所以用for example。故选D。 24．句意：它有质量最好的衣服。 better更好；worse更差；best最好；worst最差。根据“It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the…quality clothes. ”可知，商店很有趣，结合空前的the，这里用最高级，表示“最好的”。故选C。 25．句意：商店售货员对人们很友好。 to对……；for为了，给；with和；at在。be friendly to表示“对……友好”，固定短语。故选A。 26．句意：镇上我最喜欢的餐馆是尼克餐厅。 school学校；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；park公园。根据“Nick’s Restaurant”可知，说的是餐馆。故选B。 27．句意：我也喜欢龙城饭店。 too也，用于肯定句，放在句末；also也，放在句中；either也，用于否定句，放在句末；neither也不。根据“I like Dragon City Restaurant”可知，本句为肯定句，且空处位于句末，因此用too表示“也”。故选A。 28．句意：这里有最大的放映屏以及最舒服的座位。 dangerous危险的；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“seats”可知，座位应该是舒适的。故选B。 29．句意：德尔雷没有最新的电影，但是电影票是最便宜的。 the newer更新的；newer更新的；newest最新的，加the构成最高级；the newest最新的。根据“but the tickets are the cheapest.”可知，此处用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 30．句意：快点来参观吧。 visit参观；watch观看；time时间；dinner晚饭。根据“there are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a…soon.”可知，有很多可以看和做的事情，因此是邀请对方来参观。故选A。 三、 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一个关于当地学生发生交通事故的可能原因的调查结果，旨在警醒学生们注意交通安全。 31．细节理解题。根据“Recently, Xin Hua High School did a survey about the possible reasons for the traffic accidents among local students.”可知调查是关于当地学生发生交通事故的原因。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据图表可知有22%的事故是由于不小心横穿马路造成的，故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据图表可知骑自行车快速转弯造成的事故有10%，若有200起交通事故，那么其中可能有20起是因为上述原因。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据图表可知有28%的学生因为闯红灯造成交通事故，处于首位，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“We sincerely hope that more and more students will pay more attention to the traffic safety and have a safe and happy study life”可知这个调查的目的是为了提醒越来越多的学生能关注交通安全。故选B。 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了两位冒险家。 36．细节理解题。根据“She started to climb the mountains near her home as a teenager.”可知青少年的时候，她就开始在家附近爬山。故选C。 37．词句猜测题。根据“It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it.”可知it指代在寒冷的天气里爬山，故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据“There are many dangerous animals”可推知旅程很危险，故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“but Ed was only bitten (被咬) by small insects”、“Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish”以及“So he asked the people of the rainforest for food and help.”可知没有提到看见飞机，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Gerlinde Kahenbrunner is one of them. She’s one of the world’s greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8, 000 meters in the world.”可知Gerlinde攀登过世界上所有超过8000米的山峰。故选D。 41．E 42．B 43．G 44．F 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的工作需求。 41．根据“Lin Tao majors in psychology心理学). He has worked as primary teacher since 2018. He hopes to work in a middle school.”可知，说的是心理老师。选项E“珠海中学需要一名心理教师。必须主修心理学。最好有教学经验。”与之对应。故选E。 42．根据“Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn’t have much education，but he is strong and hard­working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school.”可知，说的是司机。选项B“顺丰快递需要一个年轻健康的送货员，必须有驾驶执照。”与之对应。故选B。 43．根据“Melody is a university student. She’s kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday.”可知，说的是志愿者。选项G“新兴社区需要一些志愿者。一定要细心和耐心。帮助在抗击 COVID--19期间进入社区的人员测量体温。”与之对应。故选G。 44．根据“Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work.”可知，说的是工作在广州。选项F“广州番禺口罩厂急需一批工人。要求身体健康，工作努力。”与之对应。故选F。 45．根据“Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years’ experience in the local community clinic.”可知，说的是护理。选项D“人民医院第一医院需要一名男护士。大学主修护理专业，必须负责任，至少有两年工作经验。”与之对应。故选D。 四、 46．crossings 47．stop 48．more/much 49．working 50．by 51．students’ 52．to finish 53．Chinese 54．cleans 55．seeing 【分析】本文是一篇关于学生参加社区服务活动的文章。通过社区服务，学生们可以明确社会责任感、增强责任心，是一种很好的教育形式。 46．句意：他们在十字路口和交警一起工作。根据“with traffic police”和“jaywalking”可知，是在十字路口和交警一起工作，用cross对应的名词crossing表示“十字路口”，空处用复数表示泛指。故填crossings。 47．句意：他们手里拿着红旗，帮助阻止人们乱穿马路。根据“from jaywalking (乱穿马路)”可知，他们阻止那些乱穿马路的人。stop sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”。结合备选词汇，选择stop；help do sth表示“帮助做某事”，因此此处用动词原形。故填stop。 48．句意：李如岩的学校鼓励学生们多做一些社区工作。空处修饰不可数名词work，结合备选词，much“许多”符合语境，此处可以用原级，也可以用比较级more表示“更多”。故填more/much。 49．句意：经过半天的工作，李如岩告诉他自己下次不要乱穿马路。根据上文“They work in groups with traffic police”可知，这半天他一直在工作，结合备选词汇，选择work；of是介词，因此后面要跟动名词形式。故填working。 50．句意：我认为我们可以通过做社区工作帮助到其他人。根据句意可知，“做社区工作”是“帮助他人”的方式，结合备选词汇，选择by，表示“通过……方式”。故填by。 51．句意：社区工作是世界各地学生生活中的一件重要事情。根据下文“In the US, students need ...”可知，这里是在介绍学生的生活。结合备选词汇，选择student，后面跟的是名词life，因此这里用student的复数名词所有格students’。故填students’。 52．句意：在美国，学生需要完成40小时的社区工作才能完成3年的学习。根据“before they finish 3-year studying”可知，在毕业前需要完成40个小时的社区工作，结合备选词汇，选择finish，need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，因此此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to finish。 53．句意：中国学生也要做更多的社区工作。根据下文“They make zongzi for the old people. They let the old people have a happy Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，做粽子过端午节是中国人的传统习俗，因此这里指的是中国学生，结合备选词汇，选择China，这里需要用形容词Chinese。故填Chinese。 54．句意：李晓天说他和同学们清理社区的小广告。根据“the clean neighborhood”可知，他们是在社区清理小广告，结合备选词汇，选择clean，主语是第三人称，因此谓语动词用单数。故填cleans。 55．句意：虽然这很累，但看到干净的社区我们很高兴。根据上文他们在清理小广告，因此这里是看到干净的社区很高兴，结合备选词汇，选择see，we和see是主动关系，因此用现在分词。故填seeing。 五、 56．have stayed 【详解】句意：我在平凉待了大约三年，我很喜欢这座城市。根据“for about three years”可知，此处用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语是I，助动词用have，stay的过去分词是stayed。故填have stayed。 57．silence 【详解】句意：房间里很安静。所有人都保持沉默。in silence“沉默地”，介词短语。故填silence。 58．fallen 【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，他们在小区里看到了一些倒下的树。空格处作定语修饰名词“trees”，fall“落下，倒下”，是动词，其形容词形式是fallen，意为“倒下的”，符合语境。故填fallen。 59．bravely 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，请勇敢地面对它们。 此处修饰动词face，应该用brave的副词形式bravely，表示“勇敢地面对”。故填bravely。 60．married 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母结婚后有一套新公寓。“got married”表示“结婚”，其中“married”是形容词，描述结婚后的状态。故填married。 61．cheaper 【详解】句意：这家商店的衣服比那家商店的衣服更便宜。根据“than”可知，此处表达的是两者之间的比较，应用形容词的比较级形式；cheap的比较级形式为cheaper。故填cheaper。 62．millions 【详解】句意：有数百万只鸟在森林里的树上唱歌。空前没有具体的数字，应用复数形式，millions of“数百万计”，故填millions。 63．herself 【详解】句意：当她赚够了钱后，她给自己买了一辆新车。根据“she bought...a new car”可知她给自己买了一辆新车，故此处用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 64．importance 【详解】句意：你知道学习英语的重要性吗？句中定冠词the后需要接名词，important是形容词，意为“重要的”，其名词形式是importance，表示“重要性”，符合语境，故填importance。 65．communicate 【详解】句意：为什么不和父母沟通？他们总是在那里帮助你。根据“Why not...with your parents?”以及所给单词可知，此处表示和父母沟通。communicate“沟通、交流”，communicate with“与……沟通”，Why not后接动词原形。故填communicate。 六、 66．例文： My best friend Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Everyone needs friends. So do I. And I think a good friend plays a very important role in my growth. My best friend is Linda, a tall slim girl with long black hair and big eyes. She always wears a smile on her face. I remember the first day when I came to the new school, I felt very nervous. At that moment, Linda came up to me and said “hi”. Then she introduced each teacher to me and shared some funny stories in our class. It made me feel warm and relieved. Since then, we have been best friends. She has shown me how to be a kind and helpful person who brings care and love to others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$