精品解析：安徽省淮北市濉溪县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学评估八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 你的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 试卷包括”试题卷”和”答题卷”两部分； 3. 请务必在”答题卷”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Steven want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:Mum, let me help you wash the dishes. W:Thanks, Steven. 2. What did the boy buy for his sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is your sister’s birthday. What do you plan to give her? M: I bought a red scarf. Red is her favorite color. 3. What does the boy advise the girl to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make a phone call to her friend. B. Write a letter to her friend. C. Go to her friend’s home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I argued with my best friend. What should I do? M: Well, you should call her up so that you can say sorry first. 4. Where was the man when the rainstorm came? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At the bus stop. C. At home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Were you playing soccer on the playground at the time of the rainstorm? M: No, I was waiting for the bus. I was worried that the bus wouldn’t come to take me home. 5. How long has the woman had this car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 6 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this car yours? W: Of course. I bought it six years ago. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with the young man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 7. What should he do? A. He should take some medicine. B. He should get an X-ray. C. He should get some rest. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, young man? M: I don’t feel well. I have a headache. W: When did it start? M: This morning, oh yesterday evening. W: Let me have a look. Open your mouth. It’s just a cold. You should get some rest. M: Do I have to take any medicine? W: No. Just some time in bed will be fine. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was Helen doing when Linda saw her? A. She was cleaning her room B. She was washing clothes C. She was repairing her bike 9. What time did Linda come back home? A. At 4:00 p.m B. At 4:30 p.m C. At 5:00 p.m 10. Where did Jack go yesterday afternoon? A. To the museum B. To the zoo C. To the library 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M:Hi, Linda. What did you do yesterday afternoon? W:I went to Helen’s home yesterday afternoon. M:Really? What was she doing when you arrived at her home? W:She was cleaning her room when I saw her. M:How about her parents? Were they at home? W:Yes, they were. Her father was repairing a bike at that time. M:Then what was her mother doing? W:She was washing clothes. M:What did you do there? W:I helped Helen clean her room at 4 p.m. and then we watched TV. We were happy. M:When did you come back home? W:I came back home at five p.m. By the way, Jack ,what did you do yesterday afternoon? M:I went to the zoo with my little brother. W:Sounds interesting. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 12. How did Judy go to the park? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. What time did Judy and her friends get there? A. At about 9:30 a. m. B. At about 11:30 a. m. C. At about 4:30 p. m. 14. What happened during their lunch? A. The rainstorm came. B. Their tent was broken. C. A bike hit their food. 15. What did Judy think of their trip to the park? A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Judy had an unusual trip last Sunday. It was sunny in the morning. Judy went to the nature park with her friends Jenny and Leo. They bought some food and drinks and decided to have lunch there. Judy rode her bike there, but Jenny and Leo took a bus. When they got there, it was about 11:30. They were a little bit hungry so they decided to eat lunch. However, when they were having lunch, the rainstorm suddenly came. They set up a tent at once. At 4:30 p.m., the rainstorm stopped and they got back home. Judy thought they had a special trip, but Jenny thought it was a terrible experience. IV. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bill’s trip to Hainan Who went with Bill? His ____16____. How long did they stay? They stayed there for ____17____ weeks. What was the weather like there? It was warm, just like ____18____ What did Bill do there? He visited a ____19____ museum. How was Bill’s trip to Hainan? It was really a ____20____ trip. 【答案】16. sister 17. two##2 18. spring 19. ship 20. perfect 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Bill. Last month, my sister and I went to Hainan. We went there by plane and stayed there for two weeks. The weather there was really different from that of my hometown. Although it was winter, it was warm just like spring. We did many activities there. My favourite was to visit a ship museum. There are many different kinds of ships. The fruit there was fresh and cheap. My sister likes the fruit best while I enjoyed the seafood best. The night in Hainan was also very beautiful and we took many beautiful photos. It was really a perfect trip. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Last month, Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great ________. —Yeah. Many people like it very much. A. beauty B. success C. idea D. secret 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上个月，格林先生的新书出版了并且它是很成功的。——是的，很多人都非常喜欢它。 考查名词词义辨析。beauty美丽；success成功；idea想法；secret秘密。根据“Yeah. Many people like it very much.”可知，很多人都喜欢格林先生的新书，说明它很成功。故选B。 22. Polly’s answers on the math paper were ________ true. He got full marks. A. probably B. nearly C. mostly D. completely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Polly的数学试卷答案完全正确。他得了满分。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；nearly几乎；mostly大部分；completely完全。根据“He got full marks”可推知Polly的答案全部正确。故选D。 23. — What a mess! The shared bikes are everywhere. — Let’s ________ and put them in the right place so that they can be used easily. A. repair B. clean C. collect D. invent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真乱！共享单车到处都是。——咱们收集一下，把它们放回原位，方便使用。 考查动词辨析。repair修理；clean清理；collect收集；invent发明。根据“The shared bikes are everywhere.”以及“and put them in the right place so that they can be used easily.”可知，共享单车被乱放，需要被收集/整理存放原位。故选C。 24. — Alice, the advice you gave me is really ________. Thanks so much. — Not at all, I’m happy to help you. A. strange B. proper C. unusual D. possible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alice，你给我的建议真的很合适。非常感谢。——不客气。我很高兴我能帮助你。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；proper适当的，合适的；unusual不寻常的；possible可能的。根据“I’m happy to help you.”可知，对方所提供的建议很合适，故选B。 25. —Do you know the owner of that blue bag? —Yes, it ________ my friend A. belongs to B. depends on C. agrees with D. talks about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道那个蓝色包的主人吗？——是的，它属于我的朋友。 考查动词短语辨析。belong to属于；depend on取决于；agree with同意；talk about谈论。根据“Do you know the owner of that blue bag?”可知，回应需说明包和朋友的所属关系，空格处需要表达“属于”的含义。故选A。 26. The book is worth reading, because it always reminds me ________ my childhood. A. of B. in C. at D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书值得一读，因为它总是使我想起我的童年。 考查介词辨析以及动词短语。of……的；in在里面；at在；on在上面。remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，故选A。 27. Linda ________ Chinese since she was 10 years old, and she hopes to visit China one day. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. has studied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达从10岁开始学习中文，她希望有一天能去中国。 考查现在完成时。studies学习，一般现在时；studied学习，一般过去时；will study将学习，一般将来时；has studied已经学习，现在完成时。根据“since she was 10 years old”可知，此处表示“从十岁开始持续到现在的动作”，用has studied符合语境。故选D。 28. Skating is one of ________ sports in winter. Teenagers love to play in the snow. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the least popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：滑冰是冬季最受欢迎的运动之一。青少年喜欢在雪中玩耍。 考查形容词最高级的用法。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的（比较级）；the most popular最受欢迎的（最高级）； the least popular最不受欢迎的（最高级）。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”的固定结构，以及“青少年喜欢在雪上活动”体现出滑冰受青睐，可知要用“the most popular”来表示滑冰是冬季最受欢迎运动之一。故选C。 29. Parents’ love is like wind. ________ you can see it or not, it’s always around you. A. Whether B. If C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。无论你是否能看见它，它始终围绕在你身边。 考查连词辨析。Whether是否；If如果；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“or not”可知，此处是结构whether...or not“无论是否”，故选A。 30. —My best friend cheated in the exam. —________. We should be honest at any time. A. It’s up to you B. It’s a shame C. It’s nothing serious D. It’s not a big deal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我最好的朋友在考试中作弊了。——真丢脸。我们在任何时候都应该诚实。 考查情景交际。It’s up to you由你决定；It’s a shame真丢脸；It’s nothing serious没什么大不了的；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的。根据“My best friend cheated in the exam.”可知，考试作弊是丢脸的事。故选B。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Nowadays, more and more cartoons are about traditional Chinese stories, and with the help of these ____31____, children around the world can know more about Chinese culture. The story of Kong Rong is one of them. One day, the family were going to ____32____ some pears. Kong Rong’s father let him ____33____ some pears for his brothers. He first chose the smallest one ____34____ himself, and then he gave the rest of the pears to his brothers. Some people thought Kong Rong was not so ____35____. Many people wanted to choose the biggest one, but he didn’t. His father was happy about this. He laughed and asked, “Why did you take the ____36____ one?” Kong Rong answered, “I am young, ____37____ I take the smallest one. The biggest ones should be given to my elder brothers. “Someone asked,” Why not ____38____ the smallest one to your younger brother? “ Kong Rong’s words made his father and other people ____39____. He said, “ I am older than him, so I should leave the bigger one to him. “ They never thought Kong Rong would say that. We can learn a lesson from Kong Rong’s story. We should learn to think of others, and we expect more people to ____40____ from Kong Rong. 31. A. magazines B. cartoons C. notices D. articles 32. A. buy B. plant C. enjoy D. sell 33. A. count B. eat C. choose D. cut 34. A. for B. to C. with D. by 35. A. happy B. stupid C. shy D. smart 36. A. smallest B. biggest C. sourest D. sweetest 37. A. because B. so C. but D. or 38. A. give B. giving C. gave D. to give 39. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. scared 40. A. hear B. borrow C. learn D. come 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了孔融让梨的故事，通过这个故事，作者希望人们能学会为他人着想，向孔融学习。 【31题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的卡通片是关于中国传统故事的，在这些卡通片的帮助下，全世界的孩子可以更多地了解中国文化。 magazines杂志；cartoons卡通片；notices布告；articles文章。根据上文“Nowadays, more and more cartoons are about traditional Chinese stories”可知，此处指的是“卡通片”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：一天，一家人打算享用一些梨。 buy买；plant种植；enjoy享受；sell卖。根据下文“Kong Rong’s father let him … some pears for his brothers”可知，此处指的是“享用梨”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：孔融的父亲让他给兄弟们选一些梨。 count数；eat吃；choose选择；cut切。根据下文“He first chose the smallest one …”可知，此处指的是“选梨”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他首先为自己选了最小的一个，然后把剩下的梨给了他的兄弟们。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；by通过。根据语境可知，此处指的是“为自己选了一个最小的梨”，for oneself“为自己”，固定搭配。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：有些人认为孔融不太聪明。 happy开心的；stupid愚蠢的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的。根据下文“Many people wanted to choose the biggest one, but he didn’t.”可知，有些人认为孔融不太聪明。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：你为什么拿最小的？ smallest最小的；biggest最大的；sourest最酸的；sweetest最甜的。根据上文“He first chose the smallest one … himself”可知，此处父亲问的是“你为什么拿最小的”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我年纪小，所以我拿最小的。 because因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据语境可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用so连接。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：为什么不把最小的给弟弟呢？ give给，动词原形；giving动名词或现在分词；gave过去式；to give动词不定式。Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，固定句型。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：孔融的话使他的父亲和其他人感到惊讶。 sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的。根据下文“They never thought Kong Rong would say that.”可知，孔融的话使他的父亲和其他人感到惊讶。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我们应该学会为别人着想，我们希望更多的人向孔融学习。 hear听见；borrow借；learn学习；come来。根据上文“We can learn a lesson from Kong Rong’s story. We should learn to think of others”可知，此处指的是“向孔融学习”。故选C。 B My family and I went to Machu Picchu in Peru (秘鲁马丘比丘) last summer holiday. It is ____41____ the top of the Andes Mountains. It is so wonderful that many ____42____ go to visit it. People ____43____ Machu Picchu as “the Lost City”. My family and I climbed all the way up to the Sun Gate. We stopped to rest for a few times, because I was really tired and ____44____. Then we got to the top. It was so wonderful when we looked down! All the ____45____ houses, walls, and roads looked so small. I also found some signs left on the rock houses during the visit. Machu Picchu is regarded as one of the new seven wonders (奇迹) of the ____46____. Many people say it is a(n) ____47____ green heaven (天堂). And it is the must-see place for anyone who travels to Peru. It is not only a historical site (遗址), but also a symbol of culture that needs us to ____48____ together. I hope that each of us can personally experience its ____49____ and understand its history and culture. So, if you go to Peru, be sure to visit this ____50____ place. It won’t let you down 41. A. in B. on C. of D. by 42. A. writers B. tourists C. scientists D. teachers 43. A. consider B. accept C. show D. advise 44. A. nervous B. happy C. serious D. weak 45. A. rock B. flower C. tree D. gold 46. A. city B. world C. town D. village 47. A. busy B. simple C. perfect D. expensive 48. A. protect B. control C. stop D. explain 49. A. service B. future C. dream D. beauty 50. A. ancient B. unusual C. main D. clear 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秘鲁的马丘比丘。 【41题详解】 句意：它在安第斯山脉之巅。 in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的；by通过。根据“It is ... the top of Andes Mountains.”可知，描述位置“在安第斯山脉顶部”，固定搭配“on the top of”表示“在……顶上”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：景色如此壮美，吸引着众多游客前来参观。 writers作家；tourists游客；scientists科学家；teachers老师。上下文指“很多人去参观”旅游景点，因此是“游客”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：人们称马丘比丘为“失落之城”。 consider认为；accept接受；show展示；advise建议。consider sth. as sth.“把……视为……”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：途中因疲惫虚弱而多次停下休息。 nervous紧张的；happy开心的；serious严肃的；weak虚弱的。根据“We stopped to rest for a few times, because I was really tired and ...”可知，此处表示“因疲倦和虚弱停下休息”。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当登顶俯瞰时，眼前的景象令人惊叹——所有石屋、城墙和道路都显得如此渺小。 rock岩石；flower花；tree树；gold金子。根据后文“I also found some signs left on the rock houses” 可知，这里建筑是石制的，故填 rock。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：马丘比丘被誉为“世界新七大奇迹”之一。 city城市；world世界；town城镇；village村庄。根据“one of the new seven wonders (奇迹) of the ...”可知，此处表示“世界新七大奇迹”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：许多人说它是完美的绿色天堂。 busy忙碌的；simple简易的；perfect完美的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Many people say it is a(n)... green heaven.”可知，此处形容马丘比丘像 “绿色天堂”，perfect“完美的”符合对景点的赞美。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：这里不仅是历史遗址，更是需要我们共同守护的文化象征。 protect保护；control控制；stop停止；explain解释。根据“but also a symbol of culture that needs us to ... together”可知，文化象征需要人们共同 “保护”，protect 符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：希望每个人都能亲身感受它的美丽，理解其历史文化。 service服务；future未来；dream梦想；beauty美。根据“I hope that each of us can personally experience its ... and understand its history and culture.”可知，此处表示体验景点的 “美”，与后文 “理解其历史文化” 呼应。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：若您到访秘鲁，请务必探访这个古老的地方。 ancient古老的；unusual不同寻常的；main主要的；clear清晰的。根据“It is not only a historical site”可知，马丘比丘是历史遗址，因此用ancient“古老的”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Rose is showing Sarah an old thing... A = Rose. B= Sarah.) A: Hi. Sarah. Look at this! B: ___51___ It looks old. A: It’s my grandma’s old camera. B: ___52___ A: I found it under my grandma’s bed. B: I’ve never seen a camera like this. ___53___ A: No. it’s too old to work anymore. B: Oh. it’s useless. A: ___54___ I think it is interesting. It is a symbol of the past. B: You’re right, Rose. Do you know the story behind it? A: My grandma got it as a gift from my grandpa. ___55___ B: For 20 years? It’s amazing. A What’s this? B. Can it still work? C. Where did you find it? D. But I have a different opinion. E. Where can I buy the same one? F. She has had the camera for 20 years. G. I agree with you. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述Rose向Sarah展示奶奶的老相机，并讨论其来历和意义。 【51题详解】 根据“Look at this”和“It looks old”可推知，Sarah在询问物品是什么。选项A“这是什么？”符合语境，引出对物品的疑问。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据回答“I found it under my grandma’s bed”可推知，Sarah在询问相机的发现地点。选项C“你在哪找到的？”与回答直接对应，符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据回答“No, it’s too old to work anymore”可推知，Sarah询问相机是否还能使用。选项B“它还能用吗？”与否定回答逻辑一致，符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“It is a symbol of the past”可推知，Rose对Sarah“无用”的评价持反对意见。选项D“但我有不同看法。”体现观点分歧，符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“For 20 years?”可推知，前文提及相机持有时长。选项F“她拥有这相机20年了。”与后文呼应，符合语境。故选F。 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23- July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120.00 Teenager: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21- July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Teenager: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15-July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Not for Teenager Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20-July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: $200.00 Teenager: $100.00 56. If you want to stay in Luoji Mountain, how much should you pay for the trip? A. $60. B. $120. C. $180. D. $240. 57. Which of the following trip can you see animals at night? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 58. Which number can you choose to enjoy the sunshine? A 3497432. B. 3497243. C. 3597543. D. 3598432. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四条不同旅行线路的信息，包括地点、活动、时间、联系电话和费用等。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Luoji Mountain”部分的信息：“Teenager: $60.00”可知，青少年参加螺髻山旅行的费用是60美元。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”部分的描述：“Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.（你在这次旅行中看到的许多动物只能在夜间看到。）”可知，第三条线路“大峡谷”可以夜间观察动物。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake”部分的描述：“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine（戴上太阳帽，享受美妙的阳光）”以及联系电话“Tel: 3497432”可知，如果想享受阳光，应选择第四条线路“美丽的泸沽湖”，其联系电话是3497432。故选A。 B My name is Fiona. I live in Blountstown. It’s a small town in Florida, the US. It takes about one hour to drive to the capital of Florida from here. Blountstown is small, but it’s still full of life. The town lies between two rivers. These rivers are great for fun activities. On weekends, I love fishing and swimming in the rivers with my good friends. Sometimes, I go boating with my two brothers. We float (漂浮) down the rivers for hours and have a wonderful time. The food in Blountstown is amazing! Since our town is near the ocean, fish and other seafood are common in our meals. My favorite seafood is crawfish. I think Blountstown is the best place to live. In a small town like this, everyone knows one another. When we meet on the street, we always say hello. We also help each other a lot. I often give food to my neighbors. And they help me take care of my garden. I love my hometown very much because of the yummy food, kind people, and beautiful nature. 59. What can we know about Blountstown from Paragraph 1? A. Its history. B. Its location. C. Its size. D. Its weather. 60. Why does the writer think Blountstown is full of life? A. Because the town is near the city center. B. Because the town is crowded with people. C. Because there are many gardens in the town. D. Because there are fun activities to do in the rivers. 61. The underlined word “crawfish” is probably a kind of ________. A. fruit B. vegetable C. drink D. seafood 62. What does the writer think of the people in Blountstown? A. Friendly and helpful. B. Kind and shy. C. Clever and creative. D. Serious and hard-working. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Fiona居住的小镇Blountstown的地址及风土人情。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s a small town in Florida, the US. It takes about one hour to drive to the capital of Florida from here.”位于美国佛罗里达州，开车到州首府约一小时；可知，第一段描述的是地理位置。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“These rivers are great for fun activities...fishing and swimming...go boating with my two brothers. We float down the rivers for hours and have a wonderful time.” 河里可以钓鱼、游泳、划船等；可知，作者觉得小镇充满活力。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段Since our town is near the ocean, fish and other seafood are common in our meals.”小镇近海，海鲜是常见菜肴；可知，crawfish属于海鲜。故选D。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“we always say hello. We also help each other a lot.” 互相打招呼，互相帮助；可知，小镇的居民是友好、乐于助人的。故选A。 C Singapore: A Memorable Destination Singapore, a charming island in Southeast Asia, attracts thousands of Chinese tourists every year. It’s an ideal and safe place for a holiday. Over three quarters of the population are Chinese, allowing visitors to communicate in Putonghua most of the time. At the same time, as an English-speaking country, it offers a perfect opportunity (机会) to practice English. Singapore’s Night Safari allows visitors to see animals in their more natural condition. Many animals sleep during the day and become active at night, making the Night Safari the best time to observe (观察) them. The weather in Singapore is also a great advantage. Thanks to its proximity (接近) to the equator, the temperature remains almost constant (恒定的) throughout the year. Travelers can visit in spring, summer, autumn, or winter according to their preference. 63. Why is Singapore a good place for Chinese tourists to communicate? A. Because all signs in Singapore are in Chinese. B. Because everyone in Singapore speaks Chinese. C. Because Singaporeans are good at learning Chinese. D. Because most of the population in Singapore are Chinese. 64. Why is the best time to visit the Night Safari at night? A. Because the tickets to the zoo are cheaper at night. B. Because many animals wake up and become active at night. C. Because there are light shows and special performances at night. D. Because there are fewer visitors at night, so there is no need to wait in line. 65. Why is the temperature in Singapore almost the same all year? A. Because it is a small island. B. Because it has a lot of rain. C. Because it is near the equator D. Because it has many trees 【答案】63. D 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的特色，包括文化、气候、旅游景点等。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over three quarters of the population are Chinese, allowing visitors to communicate in Putonghua most of the time.”可知新加坡大多数人口都中国人，这使得他们大部分时间可以用普通话交流。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many animals sleep during the day and become active at night, making the Night Safari the best time to observe them.”可知许多动物白天睡觉，晚上活跃，因此夜间野生动物园成为观察它们的最佳时间。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to its proximity to the equator, the temperature remains almost constant throughout the year.”可知新加坡靠近赤道，全年温度几乎保持恒定。故选C。 D Gulliver’s Travels tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor. The story is told by Gulliver himself. There are lots of risks in his story and it often ends up with his ship being broken by pirates (海盗). Each time this happens, he finds himself in a new and strange land, meeting people who are very different from what he knows. Its writer, Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in Dublin, Ireland. His mother had to send him and Swift’s sister to live with their aunts because she didn’t have enough money to care for them. Swift’s own life experience made a great difference to his works. This book was a big success when it first came out, and it’s still popular today, because not only teenagers, but also adults like it very much. In fact, Gulliver’s Travels is a travel book. And Gulliver is a great adventurer. He always wants to leave home and take risks traveling on the seas once more. People never feel tired while reading. All these make the book a classic. At the end of the story, Gulliver finally ends his travels and he is greatly changed after these experiences. He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a better world, and that we must not feel better than others because they are different. 66. What was Gulliver? A. A famous writer. B. A wise pirate. C. A ship’s doctor. D. A smart reader. 67. Why does the book become popular till today? A. Because it tells Swift’s own life experiences. B. Because it is a story about traveling on the seas. C. Because not only teenagers but also adults like it. D. Because it can only be enjoyed as a story for fun. 68. What does the underlined word “adventurer” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 冒险家 B. 航海家 C. 美食家 D. 政治家 69. What can we know from this passage? A. Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in England B. Jonathan Swift’s mother raised the children on her own C. Gulliver is afraid of taking risks traveling on the seas D. Gulliver is changed a lot after these experiences 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. A 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《格列佛游记》作者乔纳森·斯威夫特，讲述主人公格列佛的冒险经历，该书因受各年龄段读者喜爱而经典。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor. ”可知他是船上的医生。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This book was a big success when it first came out, and it’s still popular today, because not only teenagers, but also adults like it very much.”可知这本书首次出版时取得了巨大的成功，至今仍很受欢迎，因为青少年读者和成年人都非常喜欢它。故选C。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In fact, Gulliver’s Travels is a travel book. And Gulliver is a great adventurer. He always wants to leave home and take risks traveling on the seas once more. ”可知他总是想离开家，再次冒险出海旅行，所以他是一个冒险家。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the story, Gulliver finally ends his travels and he is greatly changed after these experiences.”可知格列佛终于结束了他的旅行，在这些经历之后，他发生了很大的变化。故选D。 E London has a lot of famous museums, and the most popular one among them is the Science Museum in London. As is known to all, shouting and running are not allowed in museums, and touching the exhibits (展览品) is also not allowed. But in the Science Museum in London, people can talk about what they can see there. In its rooms, on the second and third floors, you can learn some knowledge about communications, the environment, math, physics, chemistry and so on. For example, you can understand how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to make energy (能量). And in one of its rooms, you can also have a chance to know how X-rays let you see inside your body. The Launchpad (启动台) on the third floor is the most popular room, because you can experience lots of physics experiments in it. On its fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what the machine was like in the past. People of all ages can visit the Science Museum in London for free. The museum is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. So you can enjoy yourself here for either a few minutes or a few hours. If you go to London, don’t miss the chance to visit the Science Museum. 70. What can the visitors do in the Science Museum in London? A. Shout or run. B. Talk. C. Touch the exhibits. D. Travel by spaceship. 71. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. Ground. B. Coal. C. X-ray. D. Museum. 72. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The introduction of the Science Museum in London. B. The history of the Science Museum in London. C. The development of the Science Museum in London. D. The exhibits of the Science Museum in London. 【答案】70. B 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦科学博物馆的参观规则、展览内容和开放信息，重点说明其互动性和免费开放的特点。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“But in the Science Museum in London, people can talk about what they can see there.”可知，游客可以在博物馆内交谈。故选B。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“For example, you can understand how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to make energy (能量).”可知，你可以明白人们是如何从地下挖煤并使用它来制造能源的，“it”指代前文提到的“coal”（煤）。故选B。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕伦敦科学博物馆的展览内容、互动体验和开放信息展开，属于对博物馆的介绍。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I am Lily. One day, I watched a TV program about animals. I saw that many animals were in danger. I decided to do something to help animals. Once, I found a little cat by the roadside. It was very weak and hungry. I took it home and gave it some food and water. I also took it to the hospital to make sure it was healthy. After a few days, the cat became stronger. I found a good family to adopt it. I also made some posters (海报) about protecting animals. I put them up in my school and in the neighborhood. I told my classmates and neighbors that we should not hurt animals but help them. I believe that if everyone can do a little thing, we will make a big difference to animals. 73. What did Lily see on the TV program?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________ 74. How was the little cat when Lily found it?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________ 75. What might Lily want to tell us?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________ 【答案】73. She saw that many animals were in danger./Many animals were in danger. 74. It was very weak and hungry. 75. If everyone can do a little thing, we will make a big difference to animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了 Lily 观看有关动物的电视节目，发现很多动物濒危后，决定帮助动物，她救助路边虚弱饥饿的小猫，还制作保护动物海报在学校和社区张贴，向同学、邻居宣传应帮助而非伤害动物，并坚信众人小行动能给动物带来大改变的经历。 【73题详解】 根据“One day, I watched a TV program about animals. I saw that many animals were in danger.”，这里清晰表明Lily 在电视节目里看到的内容是很多动物处于危险中，故填She saw that many animals were in danger./Many animals were in danger. 【74题详解】 根据“Once, I found a little cat by the roadside. It was very weak and hungry.”，此句明确给出了小猫被发现时又虚弱又饿的状态，故填It was very weak and hungry. 【75题详解】 根据“I believe that if everyone can do a little thing, we will make a big difference to animals.”体现了 Lily 想表达的理念，即如果每个人都付出一点行动，就能对动物产生很大影响，故填If everyone can do a little thing, we will make a big difference to animals. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. There are many ancient w________ (墙) in Anhui province. 【答案】(w)alls 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽省有许多古城墙。根据首字母及中文提示可知，此处应该填入wall“墙”，可数名词。再根据“many”可知，此处需用wall的复数形式，即walls。故填(w)alls。 77. We should c________ (检查) carefully after finishing the paper. 【答案】(c)heck 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们做完试卷后应该仔细检查。情态动词should后需接动词原形，括号内中文提示“检查”对应的英文是check。故填(c)heck。 78. A week ago, Lucas set the d________ (日期) for his dancing party. 【答案】(d)ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：一周前，卢卡斯确定了他舞会的日期。根据“A week ago, Lucas set the...for his dancing party.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“日期”。date“日期”，名词。再根据“the...for his dancing party.”可知，此处特指他舞会的日期，应用单数形式。故填(d)ate。 79. They are surprised at the r________ (快速的) development of their hometown. 【答案】(r)apid 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对家乡的迅猛发展感到惊讶。“development（发展）”是名词，需要用形容词修饰，“rapid”是形容词，意为“快速的”，符合“快速的发展”这一语义，且首字母为“r”，与题目语境及提示相符。故填(r)apid。 80. Nancy is so c________ (聪明的) that she can always solve many problems alone. 【答案】(c)lever 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希非常聪明，她总能独自解决许多问题。根据中文提示及首字母，这里填clever“聪明的”，在句中作表语。故填(c)lever。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共l小题，满分20分） 81. 当前，我市各学校正开展”好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以”Growing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们生活的一部分 推荐一本书 推荐它的原因 要求： 1.倡议书应包括所有要点； 2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one’s mind开阔视野；classical经典的 Growing up with Good Books My dear friends, As we all know, reading is very important___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Growing up with Good Books My dear friends, Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics. I recommend a book named The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. This book has taught me not to give up. Even though I have already read it three times, I’m not tired of it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇倡议书； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括读书的益处、发出倡议以及推荐一本书并说明原因，需涵盖所有要点，适当发挥使文章连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接点明阅读的重要性，引出下文对读书益处的阐述。 第二步：依照提示信息，详细说明读书的益处，如获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐等。 发出倡议，鼓励同学们多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为生活的一部分。 推荐一本书，并阐述推荐它的原因。 第三步：书写结语。简要总结倡议内容，再次强调读书的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②especially 尤其 [高分句型] ①Our study can be improved if we read more good books.(if引导条件状语从句) ②So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学评估八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 你的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 试卷包括”试题卷”和”答题卷”两部分； 3. 请务必在”答题卷”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Steven want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the boy buy for his sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the boy advise the girl to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make a phone call to her friend. B. Write a letter to her friend. C. Go to her friend’s home. 4. Where was the man when the rainstorm came? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At the bus stop. C. At home. 5. How long has the woman had this car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 6 years. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with the young man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 7. What should he do? A. He should take some medicine. B. He should get an X-ray. C. He should get some rest. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was Helen doing when Linda saw her? A. She was cleaning her room B. She was washing clothes C. She was repairing her bike 9 What time did Linda come back home? A. At 4:00 p.m B. At 4:30 p.m C. At 5:00 p.m 10. Where did Jack go yesterday afternoon? A. To the museum B. To the zoo C. To the library Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 12. How did Judy go to the park? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. What time did Judy and her friends get there? A. At about 9:30 a. m. B. At about 11:30 a. m. C. At about 4:30 p. m. 14. What happened during their lunch? A. The rainstorm came. B. Their tent was broken. C. A bike hit their food. 15. What did Judy think of their trip to the park? A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. IV. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bill’s trip to Hainan Who went with Bill? His ____16____. How long did they stay? They stayed there for ____17____ weeks. What was the weather like there? It was warm, just like ____18____ What did Bill do there? He visited a ____19____ museum. How was Bill’s trip to Hainan? It was really a ____20____ trip. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Last month, Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great ________. —Yeah. Many people like it very much. A. beauty B. success C. idea D. secret 22. Polly’s answers on the math paper were ________ true. He got full marks. A. probably B. nearly C. mostly D. completely 23. — What a mess! The shared bikes are everywhere. — Let’s ________ and put them in the right place so that they can be used easily A. repair B. clean C. collect D. invent 24. — Alice, the advice you gave me is really ________. Thanks so much. — Not at all, I’m happy to help you. A. strange B. proper C. unusual D. possible 25. —Do you know the owner of that blue bag? —Yes, it ________ my friend A. belongs to B. depends on C. agrees with D. talks about 26. The book is worth reading, because it always reminds me ________ my childhood. A. of B. in C. at D. on 27. Linda ________ Chinese since she was 10 years old, and she hopes to visit China one day. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. has studied 28. Skating is one of ________ sports in winter. Teenagers love to play in the snow. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the least popular 29. Parents’ love is like wind. ________ you can see it or not, it’s always around you. A. Whether B. If C. Though D. Because 30. —My best friend cheated in the exam. —________. We should be honest at any time. A. It’s up to you B. It’s a shame C. It’s nothing serious D. It’s not a big deal VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Nowadays, more and more cartoons are about traditional Chinese stories, and with the help of these ____31____, children around the world can know more about Chinese culture. The story of Kong Rong is one of them. One day, the family were going to ____32____ some pears. Kong Rong’s father let him ____33____ some pears for his brothers. He first chose the smallest one ____34____ himself, and then he gave the rest of the pears to his brothers. Some people thought Kong Rong was not so ____35____. Many people wanted to choose the biggest one, but he didn’t. His father was happy about this. He laughed and asked, “Why did you take the ____36____ one?” Kong Rong answered, “I am young, ____37____ I take the smallest one. The biggest ones should be given to my elder brothers. “Someone asked,” Why not ____38____ the smallest one to your younger brother? “ Kong Rong’s words made his father and other people ____39____. He said, “ I am older than him, so I should leave the bigger one to him. “ They never thought Kong Rong would say that. We can learn a lesson from Kong Rong’s story. We should learn to think of others, and we expect more people to ____40____ from Kong Rong. 31. A. magazines B. cartoons C. notices D. articles 32. A. buy B. plant C. enjoy D. sell 33. A. count B. eat C. choose D. cut 34. A. for B. to C. with D. by 35. A. happy B. stupid C. shy D. smart 36. A. smallest B. biggest C. sourest D. sweetest 37. A. because B. so C. but D. or 38. A. give B. giving C. gave D. to give 39. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. scared 40. A. hear B. borrow C. learn D. come B My family and I went to Machu Picchu in Peru (秘鲁马丘比丘) last summer holiday. It is ____41____ the top of the Andes Mountains. It is so wonderful that many ____42____ go to visit it. People ____43____ Machu Picchu as “the Lost City”. My family and I climbed all the way up to the Sun Gate. We stopped to rest for a few times, because I was really tired and ____44____. Then we got to the top. It was so wonderful when we looked down! All the ____45____ houses, walls, and roads looked so small. I also found some signs left on the rock houses during the visit. Machu Picchu is regarded as one of the new seven wonders (奇迹) of the ____46____. Many people say it is a(n) ____47____ green heaven (天堂). And it is the must-see place for anyone who travels to Peru. It is not only a historical site (遗址), but also a symbol of culture that needs us to ____48____ together. I hope that each of us can personally experience its ____49____ and understand its history and culture. So, if you go to Peru, be sure to visit this ____50____ place. It won’t let you down 41. A. in B. on C. of D. by 42. A. writers B. tourists C. scientists D. teachers 43. A. consider B. accept C. show D. advise 44. A. nervous B. happy C. serious D. weak 45. A. rock B. flower C. tree D. gold 46. A. city B. world C. town D. village 47. A. busy B. simple C. perfect D. expensive 48. A. protect B. control C. stop D. explain 49. A. service B. future C. dream D. beauty 50. A. ancient B. unusual C. main D. clear Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Rose is showing Sarah an old thing... A = Rose. B= Sarah.) A: Hi. Sarah. Look at this! B: ___51___ It looks old. A: It’s my grandma’s old camera. B: ___52___ A: I found it under my grandma’s bed. B: I’ve never seen a camera like this. ___53___ A: No. it’s too old to work anymore. B: Oh. it’s useless. A: ___54___ I think it is interesting. It is a symbol of the past. B: You’re right, Rose. Do you know the story behind it? A: My grandma got it as a gift from my grandpa. ___55___ B: For 20 years? It’s amazing. A. What’s this? B. Can it still work? C. Where did you find it? D. But I have a different opinion. E. Where can I buy the same one? F. She has had the camera for 20 years. G. I agree with you. 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23- July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120.00 Teenager: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21- July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Teenager: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15-July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Not for Teenager Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20-July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: $200.00 Teenager: $100.00 56. If you want to stay in Luoji Mountain, how much should you pay for the trip? A. $60. B. $120. C. $180. D. $240. 57. Which of the following trip can you see animals at night? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 58. Which number can you choose to enjoy the sunshine? A. 3497432. B. 3497243. C. 3597543. D. 3598432. B My name is Fiona. I live in Blountstown. It’s a small town in Florida, the US. It takes about one hour to drive to the capital of Florida from here. Blountstown is small, but it’s still full of life. The town lies between two rivers. These rivers are great for fun activities. On weekends, I love fishing and swimming in the rivers with my good friends. Sometimes, I go boating with my two brothers. We float (漂浮) down the rivers for hours and have a wonderful time. The food in Blountstown is amazing! Since our town is near the ocean, fish and other seafood are common in our meals. My favorite seafood is crawfish. I think Blountstown is the best place to live. In a small town like this, everyone knows one another. When we meet on the street, we always say hello. We also help each other a lot. I often give food to my neighbors. And they help me take care of my garden. I love my hometown very much because of the yummy food, kind people, and beautiful nature. 59. What can we know about Blountstown from Paragraph 1? A. Its history. B. Its location. C. Its size. D. Its weather. 60. Why does the writer think Blountstown is full of life? A. Because the town is near the city center. B. Because the town is crowded with people. C. Because there are many gardens in the town. D. Because there are fun activities to do in the rivers. 61. The underlined word “crawfish” is probably a kind of ________. A. fruit B. vegetable C. drink D. seafood 62 What does the writer think of the people in Blountstown? A. Friendly and helpful. B. Kind and shy. C. Clever and creative. D. Serious and hard-working. C Singapore: A Memorable Destination Singapore, a charming island in Southeast Asia, attracts thousands of Chinese tourists every year. It’s an ideal and safe place for a holiday. Over three quarters of the population are Chinese, allowing visitors to communicate in Putonghua most of the time. At the same time, as an English-speaking country, it offers a perfect opportunity (机会) to practice English. Singapore’s Night Safari allows visitors to see animals in their more natural condition. Many animals sleep during the day and become active at night, making the Night Safari the best time to observe (观察) them. The weather in Singapore is also a great advantage. Thanks to its proximity (接近) to the equator, the temperature remains almost constant (恒定的) throughout the year. Travelers can visit in spring, summer, autumn, or winter according to their preference. 63. Why is Singapore a good place for Chinese tourists to communicate? A. Because all signs in Singapore are in Chinese. B. Because everyone in Singapore speaks Chinese. C. Because Singaporeans are good at learning Chinese. D. Because most of the population in Singapore are Chinese. 64. Why is the best time to visit the Night Safari at night? A. Because the tickets to the zoo are cheaper at night. B. Because many animals wake up and become active at night. C. Because there are light shows and special performances at night. D. Because there are fewer visitors at night, so there is no need to wait in line. 65 Why is the temperature in Singapore almost the same all year? A. Because it is a small island. B. Because it has a lot of rain. C. Because it is near the equator D. Because it has many trees D Gulliver’s Travels tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor. The story is told by Gulliver himself. There are lots of risks in his story and it often ends up with his ship being broken by pirates (海盗). Each time this happens, he finds himself in a new and strange land, meeting people who are very different from what he knows. Its writer, Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in Dublin, Ireland. His mother had to send him and Swift’s sister to live with their aunts because she didn’t have enough money to care for them. Swift’s own life experience made a great difference to his works. This book was a big success when it first came out, and it’s still popular today, because not only teenagers, but also adults like it very much. In fact, Gulliver’s Travels is a travel book. And Gulliver is a great adventurer. He always wants to leave home and take risks traveling on the seas once more. People never feel tired while reading. All these make the book a classic. At the end of the story, Gulliver finally ends his travels and he is greatly changed after these experiences. He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a better world, and that we must not feel better than others because they are different. 66. What was Gulliver? A. A famous writer. B. A wise pirate. C. A ship’s doctor. D. A smart reader. 67. Why does the book become popular till today? A. Because it tells Swift’s own life experiences. B. Because it is a story about traveling on the seas. C. Because not only teenagers but also adults like it. D. Because it can only be enjoyed as a story for fun. 68. What does the underlined word “adventurer” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 冒险家 B. 航海家 C. 美食家 D. 政治家 69. What can we know from this passage? A. Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in England B. Jonathan Swift’s mother raised the children on her own C. Gulliver is afraid of taking risks traveling on the seas D. Gulliver is changed a lot after these experiences E London has a lot of famous museums, and the most popular one among them is the Science Museum in London. As is known to all, shouting and running are not allowed in museums, and touching the exhibits (展览品) is also not allowed. But in the Science Museum in London, people can talk about what they can see there. In its rooms, on the second and third floors, you can learn some knowledge about communications, the environment, math, physics, chemistry and so on. For example, you can understand how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to make energy (能量). And in one of its rooms, you can also have a chance to know how X-rays let you see inside your body. The Launchpad (启动台) on the third floor is the most popular room, because you can experience lots of physics experiments in it. On its fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what the machine was like in the past. People of all ages can visit the Science Museum in London for free. The museum is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. So you can enjoy yourself here for either a few minutes or a few hours. If you go to London, don’t miss the chance to visit the Science Museum. 70. What can the visitors do in the Science Museum in London? A. Shout or run. B. Talk. C. Touch the exhibits. D. Travel by spaceship. 71. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. Ground. B. Coal. C. X-ray. D. Museum. 72. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The introduction of the Science Museum in London. B. The history of the Science Museum in London. C. The development of the Science Museum in London. D. The exhibits of the Science Museum in London. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I am Lily. One day, I watched a TV program about animals. I saw that many animals were in danger. I decided to do something to help animals. Once, I found a little cat by the roadside. It was very weak and hungry. I took it home and gave it some food and water. I also took it to the hospital to make sure it was healthy. After a few days, the cat became stronger. I found a good family to adopt it. I also made some posters (海报) about protecting animals. I put them up in my school and in the neighborhood. I told my classmates and neighbors that we should not hurt animals but help them. I believe that if everyone can do a little thing, we will make a big difference to animals. 73. What did Lily see on the TV program?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________ 74. How was the little cat when Lily found it?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________ 75 What might Lily want to tell us?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. There are many ancient w________ (墙) in Anhui province. 77. We should c________ (检查) carefully after finishing the paper. 78. A week ago, Lucas set the d________ (日期) for his dancing party. 79. They are surprised at the r________ (快速的) development of their hometown. 80. Nancy is so c________ (聪明的) that she can always solve many problems alone. Ⅹ.书面表达（共l小题，满分20分） 81. 当前，我市各学校正开展”好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以”Growing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们生活的一部分 推荐一本书 推荐它的原因 要求： 1.倡议书应包括所有要点； 2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one’s mind开阔视野；classical经典的 Growing up with Good Books My dear friends, As we all know, reading is very important___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $濉溪县2024至2025学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷听力部分。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每个人对话读两遍。One, mom, let me . help you wash the dishes. Thanks, Steven. Mom, let me help you wash . the dishes. Thanks, Steven. Two, tomorrow is your sister y's birthday. What do you plan to give her? I bought a red scarf. Red is her favorite color. Tomorrow is your sister y's birthday. What do you plan to give her? I bought a red scarf. Red is her favorite color. Three, I argued with my best friend, what should I do? Well, you should call her up so that you can say sorry first. I argued with my best friend, what should I do? Well, you should call her up so that you can say sorry first. For, but he playing soccer on the playground at the time of the rainstorm. No, I was waiting for the bus. I was worried that the bus wouldn't come to take me home. But he playing soccer on the playground at the time of the rainstorm. No, I was waiting for the bus. I was worried that the bus wouldn't come to take me home. Five in this car. yours, of . course, I bought IT six years ago. In this car, yours. of course, I bought IT six years ago. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。What's the matter. Young man? I don't feel well. I have a headache. When did IT start . this morning? Oh, yesterday evening. Let me have a look. Open your mouth. It's just a cold. You should get some rest. Do I have to take any medicine? No, just some time in bed will be fine. What's the matter. Young man? I don't feel well. I have a headache. When did IT . start this morning? Oh, yesterday . evening. Let me have a look. Open your mouth. It's just a cold. You should get some rest. Do I have to take any medicine? No, just some time in that will be fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi Linda. What did you do yesterday afternoon? I went to Helen's home yesterday afternoon. really? What was he doing when you arrived at her home? SHE was cleaning her room when I saw her. How about her parents? Were they at home? Yes, they were. Her father was repairing a bike at that time. Then what was her mother doing? SHE was washington clothes. What did you do there? I help tell him. Clean her room at for P, M. And then we watched T. V. We were happy. When did you come back home? I came back home at five P. M. By the way, jack, what did you do yesterday afternoon? I went to the zoo with my little brother. Sounds interesting. Hi Linda. What did you do yesterday afternoon? I went to Helen's home yesterday afternoon. Really, what was he doing when you arrived at her home? SHE was cleaning her room when I saw her. How about her parents? Were they at home? Yes, they were. Her father was repairing a bike at that time. Then what was her mother doing? SHE was washing clothes. What did you do there? I help tell him clean her room at for P, M. And then we watched T. V. We were happy. When did you come back home? I came back home at five. P. M, by the way, jack, what did you do? Yesterday afternoon. I went to the zoo with my little brother. Sounds interesting. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给。的ABC3个. 选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Judy had an unusual trip last sunday. I was Sunny in the morning. Judy went to nature park with her friends Jenny and leo. They bought some food and drinks and decided to have lunch there. July wrote her bike there, but Jenny and leo took a bus when they got there. IT was about eleven thirty. They were a little bit hungry, so they decided to eat lunch. However, when they were having lunch, the rain stone suddenly came. They set up a tent at once. At four thirty P. M. The rainstorm stopped and they got back come. Judy thought they had a special trip, but jane thought IT was a terrible experience. Judy had an unusual trip last sunday. I was Sunny in the morning. Judy went to nature park with her friends Jenny and leo. They bought some food and drinks and decided to have lunch there. Jud wrote her bike there, but Jenny and leo to cubas when they got there, IT was about eleven thirty ty. They were a little bit hungry, so they decided to eat lunch. However, when they were having lunch, the rains suddenly came. They set up a tent at once at four thirty T, P, and the rainstorm stopped and they got back home. G, D, thought they had a special trip, but Jenny thought IT was a terrible experience. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每中仅填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm bill. Last month, my sister and I went to china. We went there by plane and stayed there for two weeks. The weather there was really different from that of my hometown. Although IT was winter, IT was warm just like spring. We did many activities there. My favorite was to visit a ship museum. There are many different kinds of ships. The fruit that was fresh and cheap, my sister like the fruit best, while I enjoy the seafood best. The night in china was also very beautiful, and we took many beautiful photos. IT was really a perfect trip. Hello, i'm bill. Last month, my sister and I went to high man. We went there by plane and stayed there for weeks. The weather there was really different from that of my hometown. Although IT was winter, IT was warm just like spring. We did many activities there. My favorite was to visit a ship museum. There are many different kinds of ships. The fruit that was fresh and cheap. My sister liked the fruit best while I enjoyed the seafood best. The night in china was also very beautiful, and we took many beautiful photos. IT was really a perfect trip. 听力考试到此结束。