精品解析：2025届云南省临沧地区中学高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试题

2025届高考适应性月考卷（六） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How will the speakers go to the concert hall? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 2. What does the woman’s father do? A. A fisherman. B. A traffic policeman. C. An engineer. 3. What will the man do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Go to a concert. C. Attend a graduation ceremony. 4. What is the woman’s problem? A. She can’t afford a bag. B. She can’t stand for long. C. She can’t make a decision. 5. What time is it now? A. 1:30 pm. B. 2:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What will the students do on the last day? A. Recycle plastic bags. B. Attend artworks contest C. Save electricity usage. 7. What prize will you get with 5 stamps? A. A notebook. B. A shopping bag. C. A series of envelopes. 8. How can students make suggestions? A. By sending a poster to the organizers. B. By sending an email to the headmaster. C. By talking with the speaker face to face. 听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。 9. Why does the woman want to go to Argentina? A To learn more Spanish. B. To study the local environment. C. To do some research on farming. 10. What may the woman do next? A. Take a Spanish course. B. Write an application letter. C Talk to the program director. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did the woman probably do 4 years ago? A. manager. B. A salesperson. C. A secretary. 12. How many days of paid vacation can people get after 2 years with the company? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Talk with his leader. B. Introduce medical insurance. C. Ask about the woman’s strengths. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What can the participants do in the program? A. Watch two movies. B. Meet some astronauts. C. Try astronaut training exercises. 15. How much does the third participant in a group need to pay? A. $19.9. B. $99. C. $199. 16. What is a requirement for going to the center? A. Traveling in a group of three. B. Being at least 7 years old. C. Leaving before 3:00 pm. 17. Why does the speaker give this talk? A. To advertise a program. B. To share some good news. C. To tell the history of a center. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The man’s marathon challenges. B. The man’s preparations for marathons. C. The man’s experience with marathons. 19. When is the conversation taking place? A. In October. B. In September. C. In August. 20. Why is the man worried about the London Marathon? A. There are a lot of hills on the way. B. It is widely accepted as the hardest marathon. C. He won’t have a long time to recover before it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A June is the month of plenty around the world, during which time the following four destinations are highly recommended. Nashville, Tennessee Among various celebrations, the yearly Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival stands out, which involves over 150 performances. While in the downtown, have a taste of country music at the yearly four-day CMA Fest. Musicians will perform free to help raise money for music education programmes. Sweden In Swedish Lapland, the sun remains low on the horizon from June until mid-July. Visitors can try the midnight sun hike in Abisko National Park, where forests, mountains and a lake shine beyond. While you’re wide-eyed, experience the joy of Sweden’s midsummer parties. As the fields burst with wild flowers, party-goers rush to various celebrations at the end of June. Cusco, Peru This ancient city in the high Andes becomes a stage for Inti Raymi, an old festival in honor of the kind Inca sun god, marking the beginning of longer days ahead. Investigate more Inca heritage on a four-day hike to the 15th-century capital Machu Picchu, whose legendary ruins dot a mountain slope (斜坡). Malaysian Borneo Explore the Sabah rainforests for sightings of the endangered orangutan (红猩猩), which are found only here. Slow things down on remote Selingan Island, where turtle-hatching (乌龟孵化) season is starting. Visitors are advised to stay the night, because as darkness falls, turtles come ashore to lay eggs in the soft sand. Guests can also participate in a special activity to help put turtle babies into the sea. 1. What can visitors do in Abisko National Park in June? A. Attend country music concerts. B. Celebrate the festival of the Sun. C. Watch turtles lay eggs on the beach. D. Join in a hike under the midnight sun. 2. Who will be attracted to Cusco, Peru? A. Music lovers. B. Relic seekers. C. Wildlife protectors. D. Adventurous explorers. 3. What do the four destinations have in common? A. They feature eye-catching views. B. They host special events in June. C. They focus on wildlife protection. D. They are famous for historical ruins. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了六月世界各地四个值得推荐的旅游目的地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sweden部分中“Visitors can try the midnight sun hike in Abisko National Park, where forests, mountains and a lake shine beyond. (游客可以在阿比斯库国家公园尝试午夜阳光徒步旅行，那里的森林、山脉和湖泊在远处闪耀。)”可知，六月份游客可以在阿比斯库国家公园参加午夜阳光下的徒步旅行。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cusco, Peru部分中“Investigate more Inca heritage on a four-day hike to the 15th-century capital Machu Picchu, whose legendary ruins dot a mountain slope (斜坡). (在为期四天的徒步旅行中，探索更多印加遗产，前往15世纪的首都马丘比丘，其传奇的废墟点缀着山坡。)”可知，遗迹探索者会被秘鲁的库斯科吸引。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“June is the month of plenty around the world, during which time the following four destinations are highly recommended. (六月是全世界丰收的月份，在此期间，强烈推荐以下四个目的地。)”、Nashville, Tennessee部分中“Among various celebrations, the yearly Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival stands out, which involves over 150 performances.(在众多庆祝活动中，一年一度的邦纳鲁音乐与艺术节尤为引人注目，该活动包含超过150场演出。)”、Sweden部分中“Visitors can try the midnight sun hike in Abisko National Park, where forests, mountains and a lake shine beyond. (游客可以在阿比斯库国家公园尝试“午夜阳光徒步之旅”，那里的森林、山脉和湖泊在阳光的照耀下熠熠生辉。)”、Cusco, Peru部分中“This ancient city in the high Andes becomes a stage for Inti Raymi, an old festival in honor of the kind Inca sun god, marking the beginning of longer days ahead. (这座位于安第斯山脉高处的古城成为了因蒂雷米节的舞台，这是一个纪念善良的印加太阳神的古老节日，标志着未来白昼将越来越长。)”、Malaysian Borneo部分中“Explore the Sabah rainforests for sightings of the endangered orangutan (红猩猩), which are found only here. (游客可以探索沙巴雨林，寻找那里独有的濒危物种——红猩猩。)”可知，这四个目的地的共同之处是它们在六月举办特别活动。故选B。 B Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, is to make that person useful to the society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.” In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes before any academic training. Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great impact on people in China because it helps many young students understand how they should live their lives. The following contents are teenagers’ favorite: “We won’t get hurt so long as our moods stay stable.” “The degree of success is not completely under our control. It’s half through personal efforts and half through destiny. But so long as you stay tough, you can weather failures, blunders and heavy blows — whether such blows stem from interpersonal, livelihood-related, technical or academic matters. “A person needs to have the courage to confront reality and past mistakes. As such, he can come up with sensible analysis and in-depth appreciation. Only then he won’t be weighed down by bad memories. 4. What can we learn from Fu Lei’s Family Letters? A. Fu Lei’s family tradition and value are shown in the book. B. People in the 1950s communicated with each other by books. C. It’s difficult for parents to make their children well educated. D. Praising children after taking part in a competition is important. 5. What did Fu Lei think of Fu Cong’s future? A Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Uncertain. D. Interesting. 6. Why was Fu Cong advised to read famous Chinese texts? A. To be a richer man. B. To help more people. C. To become a better person. D. To do more academic training. 7. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A comic book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了《傅雷家书》。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. (这本书展示了傅雷的家庭传统和价值观。)”可知，傅雷的家风和价值观都体现在书中。故选A项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them. (我们很高兴，因为你让你的国家令人骄傲。一想到你的未来，我就很兴奋。你会取得很大的进步，为更多的人服务，鼓励他们，治愈他们。)”可知，傅雷对傅聪取得的成绩感到自豪，并相信他会取得很大的进步，为更多人服务，由此可知，傅雷认为傅聪的未来充满希望。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. (在家书中，傅聪还被建议阅读中国名著。在阅读这些书的时候，傅聪被告知要把思想和感情联系起来，因为这将帮助他成为一个更好的人。)”可知，傅聪被告知要多读中国名著，阅读时要把思想和感情联系起来，这样有助于成为一个更好的人，由此可知，之所以建议傅聪读中国名著是因为这能帮助他成为一个更好的人。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段中的“Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist.(《傅雷家书》是中国翻译家、作家傅雷写给著名钢琴家傅聪的家书。)”以及“Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981.(傅雷的小儿子傅敏编辑了这些信件，这本书于1981年出版。)”可知，《傅雷家书》是傅雷写给他儿子傅聪的家书，由他的小儿子傅敏编辑出版，结合下文讲述的该书的内容可知，文章介绍了《傅雷家书》，是中国翻译家和作家傅雷写给长子傅聪的一本书信集，由此可知，这篇文章最可能来自报纸。故选A项。 C People who visit Yao Huifen’s workshop often mistake her embroidery (刺绣品) for paintings or photographs. It is easy to see why. Yao’s works look so realistic, like oil paintings, Chinese ink wash paintings or photographs. Many of her works have been bought by domestic and foreign museums. Yao was born into a family with a long history in the art in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. Her grandparents and parents worked in the industry. She started to learn from her grandmother and mother when she was little. Influenced by her father, she always loved to read books about art and esthetics (美学). She attended lectures on philosophy and art innovation when she was growing up. “You might not use the knowledge in the beginning, but what you read and what you experience will eventually be reflected in your works,” says Yao. Form more than 10 years, she learned embroidery from masters of Suzhou embroidery and gradually became famous for her own skill. Elected as a promoter and ambassador of Suzhou embroidery, she has been to many countries for cultural communication, including the United States, France and Italy. Like many intangible cultural heritage items, Suzhou embroidery faces the problem of finding young people to pass the craft down. The huge input of time and energy required to learn embroidery, Yao admits, has scared away many young people. However, she takes it as her responsibility to attract and train enough inheritors (继承人). She cooperated with colleges in Suzhou to open an embroidery course and teach the students for free. Yao has been teaching embroidery lovers at her workshop for many years. Some of her students have set up their own workshops and started to teach others themselves. “Traditional handicrafts need to conform to the current esthetics and cannot get stuck in the standards of old times. Embroidery techniques should also be improved continuously.” Yao suggests that embroiderers should open up new horizons instead of working in workshops all day long. She visits art exhibitions and museums at every opportunity when she goes to big cities. 8. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph? A. To compare embroidery with photos. B. To list some mistaken views on embroidery. C. To highlight Yao Huifen’s extraordinary skill. D. To clarify the differences between embroidery and paintings. 9. According to Yao, why are young people unwilling to learn embroidery? A. They find it takes lots of time and efforts. B. They lack interest in it. C. They consider it costs much money. D. They have a different taste for beauty. 10. The underlined word “conform” in the last paragraph most likely means ________. A. say no (to) B. follow C. adjust (to) D. replace 11. What can we infer from the text? A. Yao Huifen prefers working in big cities. B. Embroidery is gradually regaining its fame. C. Yao Huifen has a talent for teaching embroidery. D. Yao Huifen is struggling to inherit Suzhou embroidery. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏州刺绣传承人姚惠芬的非凡技艺以及她为传承苏州刺绣所做的努力。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“People who visit Yao Huifen’s workshop often mistake her embroidery (刺绣品) for paintings or photographs. It is easy to see why. Yao’s works look so realistic, like oil paintings, Chinese ink wash paintings or photographs. (参观姚惠芬工作室的人常常将她的刺绣作品误认为是油画或照片。这并不难理解。姚惠芬的作品看起来极为逼真，宛如油画、中国水墨画或照片一般。)”可知，作者在第一段描述了姚惠芬的刺绣作品如何被误认为是画作或照片，并强调了她的作品非常逼真，这主要是为了突出姚惠芬的非凡技艺。因此，作者写第一段的目的是强调姚惠芬的技艺之高超。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The huge input of time and energy required to learn embroidery, Yao admits, has scared away many young people. (姚承认，学习刺绣需要投入大量的时间和精力，这吓跑了许多年轻人。)”可知，根据姚惠芬的说法，学习刺绣需要投入大量的时间和精力，这正是年轻人不愿意学习刺绣的原因。故选A。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“cannot get stuck in the standards of old times (不能拘泥于旧有的规范)”和“current esthetics (当下的审美标准)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“传统手工艺需要符合当下的审美标准，不能拘泥于旧有的规范”，conform的意思是“符合，顺应”，和adjust (to)意思相近。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Like many intangible cultural heritage items, Suzhou embroidery faces the problem of finding young people to pass the craft down. The huge input of time and energy required to learn embroidery, Yao admits, has scared away many young people. However, she takes it as her responsibility to attract and train enough inheritors (继承人). (与许多非物质文化遗产项目一样，苏绣也面临着寻找年轻人来传承这一技艺的难题。姚惠芬承认，学习刺绣需要投入大量的时间和精力，这让许多年轻人望而却步。然而，她认为吸引和培养足够的传承人是自己的责任。)”可知，从文中可以推断出，苏州刺绣面临着传承的问题，而姚惠芬正在积极努力地去吸引和培养传承人。这显示出她正在为传承苏州刺绣而努力奋斗。故选D。 D “What is civilization?” asked Kenneth Clark 50 years ago in the influential BBC series on the subject. “I don’t know, and I can’t define it in abstract terms, yet. But I think I can recognize it when I see it, and I’m looking at it now.” And he turned to gesture behind him, at the soaring Gothic towers and flying buttresses of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院). It seems inhuman to care more about a building than about people. That the sight of Notre Dame going up in flames has attracted so much more attention than floods in southern Africa which killed over 1,000 arouses understandable feelings of guilt. Yet the widespread, intense grief at the sight of the cathedral’s collapsing steeple (尖塔) is in fact profoundly human—and in a particularly 21st-century way. It is not just the economy that is global today, it is culture too. People wander the world in search not just of jobs and security but also of beauty and history. Familiarity breeds affection. A building on whose sunny steps you have rested, in front of which you have taken a selfie with your loved one, becomes a warm part of your memories and thus of yourself. This visual age has given beauty new power, and social media have turned great works of art into superstars. Only a few, though, have achieved this status. Just as there is only ever a handful of world-famous actors, so the pantheon (万神殿) of globally recognizable cultural symbols is tiny: the Mona Lisa, Michelangelo’s David, the Taj Mahal, the Great Pyramid— and Notre Dame. Disaster, too, is visual. In the 24 hours after the fire started, videos on social media of the burning cathedral were viewed nearly a quarter of a billion times. Yet the emotions the sight aroused were less about the building itself than about what losing it might mean. Notre Dame is an expression of humanity at its collective best. Nobody could look up into that arched (拱形的) ceiling without wondering at the collective genius of the thousands of unknown craftsmen who, over a century and a half, realized a vision so grand in its structural ambition and so delicate in its hand-made detail. Its survival through 850 years of political unrest—through war, revolution and Nazi occupation—binds the present to the past. 12. The BBC series in the first paragraph is mentioned to show ________. A. Notre Dame is a typical example of civilization B. civilization is supposed to be defined in abstract terms C. civilization was founded in the past and lasts for decades D. it’s cruel to care more about buildings than about people 13. Notre Dame fire has aroused worldwide concerns because ________. A. the disaster coincided with the floods in southern Africa B. people has lost a historical landmark to take a selfie and rest C. France’s economic prosperity has made it a must-see place for visitors D. cultural globalization has bred a common sense of cultural identity 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People’s sadness at the misfortune mainly lies in the building itself. B. People wondered who contributed to such an artistic achievement. C. Notre Dame is a witness to Nazi invasion and French revolution. D. Fortunately we are blessed with countless splendid works of art. 15. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Notre Dame: The Architectural Treasure B. Notre Dame: The Humanistic Expression C. Notre Dame: A Victim To Natural Disaster D. Notre Dame: A Must-be Tourist Attraction 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。人类文明延续至今，已经有几千年的历史，正是有了这些伟大艺术的存在，人类才能超越个体的短暂，让精神长存。像巴黎圣母院这样的建筑不仅是法国人民的骄傲，也是全人类的瑰宝。火灾发生后，全世界的人们为巴黎圣母院哀悼，那种广泛深刻的悲痛正是人性深刻的体现。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段“What is civilization?” asked Kenneth Clark 50 years ago in the influential BBC series on the subject. “I don’t know, and I can’t define it in abstract terms, yet. But I think I can recognize it when I see it, and I’m looking at it now.” And he turned to gesture behind him, at the soaring Gothic towers and flying buttresses of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)”可知，文明是什么?”50年前，肯尼斯•克拉克在BBC“文明”主题开创性系列节目中问道。“我不知道，我还不能用抽象的术语来定义它。但我想当我看到它的时候我能认出它，现在我正在看它。”他转过身来，指向身后高耸的哥特式塔楼和高耸的圣母院。所以从肯尼斯•克拉克的所说的话中，可以判断出第一段中提到BBC“文明”主题开创性系列节目是为了显示圣母院是文明的典型例子。故A选项正确。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段“It is not just the economy that is global today, it is culture too. People wander the world in search not just of jobs and security but also of beauty and history. Familiarity breeds affection. ”可知，如今，不仅经济全球化，文化也走向全球化。人们漫游世界，不仅仅为了寻求工作和安全，也为寻找美好和历史。而熟悉感会让喜爱蔓延。所以圣母院的火灾引起了全世界的关注，因为文化全球化孕育了一种共同的文化认同感。故D选项正确。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。由最后段“Its survival through 850 years of political unrest—through war, revolution and Nazi occupation—binds the present to the past”可知，巴黎圣母院在850年的政治动荡中幸存下来，经历了战争、革命和纳粹占领，将现在和历史连接起来。所以通过关键词“survival through，revolution and Nazi occupation”可以判断出，圣母院见证了纳粹入侵和法国大革命。故C选项正确。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，人类文明延续至今，已经有几千年的历史，正是有了这些伟大艺术的存在，人类才能超越个体的短暂，让精神长存。像巴黎圣母院这样的建筑不仅是法国人民的骄傲，也是全人类的瑰宝。火灾发生后，全世界的人们为巴黎圣母院哀悼。那种广泛深刻的悲痛正是人性深刻的体现。所以短文围绕着“巴黎圣母院：人文主义的表达”符合文意。故B选项正确。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many adults are proud to share their fascinations with what others would label as kids’ toys. Mini Brands mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. ____16____ For others, Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand’s growing number of grown-up sets. ____17____ Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. “When something reminds us of a positive memory, we are likely to engage with it because the association recalls those memories.” ____18____ Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) — from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGuire clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids clothes now either, thanks to the recent film and “Barbie-core” fashion trend. In addition to the trendy appeal, all these revivals can also touch on a feeling of connection during a time of increased division. But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in-person connection. ____19____ But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity,” Ellberger said. “And I feel like that’s some of what gets lost, and it isn’t impossible.” Ellberger has a great idea for this. “You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. ____20____ If it was part of everyone’s secret Santa or white elephant — that’s a really cute way of connecting over this,” she said. A. The craze goes beyond toys. B. So, what’s with the fascination? C. It’s a great way to form community. D. Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. E. Social media fuels the trend by creating shared experiences. F. Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ homes. G. Childhood favorites have instead become relevant to adults again. 【答案】16. F 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文探讨了成年人对童年玩具及相关怀旧产品着迷的现象，分析了原因，并提出了把这种兴趣转化为现实连接的建议。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Mini Brands mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. (Mini Brands盲盒等已经成为一些成年人的现象级收藏品。)”以及后文“For others, Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand’s growing number of grown-up sets. (对另一些人来说，由于乐高推出了越来越多适合成年人玩的积木套装，乐高也在他们的愿望清单上。)”可知，空处应承接上下文，说明成年人热衷的不只是盲盒和乐高，并且这类东西也是一些人的收藏品。F 选项“Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ homes. (就连毛绒玩具也开始进入成年人的家中。)”中making their way into adults’ homes意指成为了成年人的收藏品，符合语境。故选 F。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. (行为治疗师Maddy Ellberger说，寻求和激发孩童般的快乐可能是吸引力的一部分。)”可知，空处应提出问题，引出对成年人为什么痴迷于盲盒毛绒玩具乐高等物品的探讨。B 选项“So, what’s with the fascination? (那么，这种着迷是怎么回事呢？)”以问句形式承接上文现象，引出下文的原因分析，符合语境。故选 B。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) — from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGuire clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids clothes now either... (服装品牌也在利用怀旧情结大赚一笔——从Crocs推出Lizzie McGuire的木屐，到Lululemon的迪士尼系列全面回归，其中包括成年人。由于最近的电影和“芭比核心”时尚潮流，芭比现在也不仅仅是童装了……)”可知，怀旧情结的卖点不仅在玩具领域好用，在服装业也是如此。此空后的also一词很关键。A 选项“The craze goes beyond toys. (这股热潮不仅限于玩具。)”符合语境。故选 A。 【19题详解】 根据前文“But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in-person connection. (但这种对连接的渴望是否能得到满足，取决于你能否将这种兴奋转化为真实的、面对面的连接。)”以及后文“But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity (但拥有或穿着同样的东西并不是形成共同身份的实际步骤)”可知，空处应提出一种形成连接的方式。C 选项“It’s a great way to form community. (这是形成社区的好方法。)”承接上文“连接”的话题，引出下文对形成共同身份步骤的讨论，符合语境。故选 C。 【20题详解】 根据前文“You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. (你热衷于某种趋势，比如玩具。你很有可能会找到其他也热衷于同样趋势的人。)”以及后文“If it was part of everyone’s secret Santa or white elephant — that’s a really cute way of connecting over this. (若将其纳入‘秘密圣诞老人’或‘白象礼物’交换环节，便是借此建立连接的温馨方式)”可知，空处应提出具体的连接方式。D 选项“Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. (然后把这些玩具作为节日礼物送给他们。)”承接上文“找到同样兴趣的人”，them指代前句里的others，与后文“秘密圣诞老人或白象礼物”呼应，提供了具体的连接方法，符合语境。故选 D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a snowy Sunday in December 2022 and I was very ____21____ — it was my seventh straight day on the job as a letter carrier with Canada Post. In fact, the past 18 months had been the busiest of my ____22____ , and yet I was ____23____ my job. The pandemic (大流行病) had forced many people to work from home, but my role ____24____ me to stay connected to the community. That particular Sunday, a little boy ran to meet me looking for a package he believed was from Santa. His ____25____ filled me with warmth, ____26____ me why I love being part of Canada Post. As a person with a disability, many ____27____ are impossible for me to do, but becoming a letter carrier provided me, a single mom, with a(n) ____28____ income. Over the past 11 years, I’ve served in Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan. Many people ____29____ my job is just about delivering mail, parcels (包裹) and flyers. But for me, it’s much ____30____ than that. It brings me great joy and I ____31____ connecting with people and helping those in trouble. We’re out in the community every day, and letter carriers like me can be the eyes and ears of the ____32____ . Of course, there are ____33____ . The weather can be terrible, and I’ve had to deal with aggressive (富于攻击性) dogs and long routes (路途). But I love the daily exercise and the ____34____ to connect with so many people from all walks of life. I hope my ____35____ know how much I enjoy being their “postie.” 21. A. surprised B. worried C. tired D. afraid 22. A. career B. trip C. project D. vacation 23. A. curious about B. suitable for C. aware of D. thankful for 24. A. inspired B. allowed C. trained D. expected 25. A. help B. care C. excitement D. confusion 26. A. reminding B. comforting C. telling D. showing 27. A. plans B. tests C. sports D. jobs 28. A. extra B. secure C. flexible D. secret 29. A. assume B. admit C. find D. explain 30. A. fairer B. truer C. more D. worse 31. A. make use of B. make room for C. take charge of D. take pride in 32. A. business B. neighborhood C. government D. family 33. A. challenges B. weaknesses C. mistakes D. doubts 34. A. proposal B. promise C. decision D. opportunity 35. A. friends B. children C. customers D. workmates 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者是一位加拿大邮政投递员，她讲述了自己的工作经历与感悟，包括工作带来的收获、挑战以及她对这份工作的热爱 。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是 2022 年 12 月的一个周日，天下着雪，我非常疲惫，这是我连续第七天担任加拿大邮政投递员的工作。A. surprised 惊讶的；B. worried 担忧的；C. tired 疲惫的；D. afraid 害怕的。根据“it was my seventh straight day on the job”可知，连续工作七日应是疲惫的。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，过去 18 个月是我职业生涯中最忙碌的时光，但我仍对这份工作心怀感激。A. career 职业生涯；B. trip 旅行；C. project 项目；D. vacation 假期。根据第一段提到的工作背景、“the busiest of my...”和下一句里的“很多人居家办公”可知，此处说的是职业生涯里忙碌。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词短语词义辨析。句意：事实上，过去 18 个月是我职业生涯中最忙碌的时光，但我仍对这份工作心怀感激。A. curious about 对……好奇；B. suitable for 适合……；C. aware of 意识到；D. thankful for 对……感激。根据下文“The pandemic (大流行病) had forced many people to work from home, but my role 4 me to stay connected to the community.”可知讲到在大流行病期间这份工作带来的积极意义，所以此处是感激这份工作。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：疫情迫使很多人居家办公，但我的工作让我能与社区保持联系。A. inspired 激励；B. allowed 允许，使能够；C. trained 训练；D. expected 期待。根据“很多人被迫居家办公”和“my role...me to stay connected to the community”的对比可知，此处是工作使我能和社区保持联系，allowed表示“使有可能；使能够”，符合语境。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的兴奋让我心里充满温暖，提醒我为何喜欢成为加拿大邮政的一员。A. help 帮助；B. care 关心；C. excitement 兴奋；D. confusion 困惑。根据上文“That particular Sunday, a little boy ran to meet me looking for a package he believed was from Santa.”可知小男孩找来自圣诞老人的包裹，应是兴奋的状态。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的兴奋让我心里充满温暖，提醒我为何喜欢成为加拿大邮政的一员。A. reminding 提醒；B. comforting 安慰；C. telling 告诉；D. showing 展示。根据上文“His 5  filled me with warmth”可知小男孩兴奋的行为让我心理温暖，使我想起热爱这份工作的原因，reminding表示“使想起，提醒”，符合语境。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名残疾人，很多工作对我来说无法完成，但成为投递员给作为单身妈妈的我提供了稳定收入。A. plans 计划；B. tests 测试；C. sports 运动；D. jobs 工作。从“as a person with a disability”和“becoming a letter carrier”可知，此处是说我自己因残疾，很多工作做不了。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名残疾人，很多工作对我来说无法完成，但成为投递员给作为单身妈妈的我提供了稳定收入。A. extra 额外的；B. secure 稳定的；C. flexible 灵活的；D. secret 秘密的。根据上文“becoming a letter carrier”可知工作能给单身妈妈的我提供收入保障，secure表示“稳定的，可靠的”，符合语境。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人认为我的工作只是投递邮件、包裹和传单。A. assume 认为，假定；B. admit 承认；C. find 发现；D. explain 解释。根据“Many people...my job is just about delivering mail...”可知，此处是说人们对我这份工作的认知，他们认为我的工作内容是这些。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：但对我来说，它远不止如此。A. fairer 更公平的；B. truer 更真实的；C. more 更多的；D. worse 更糟的。从前文的“...my job is just about delivering mail, parcels and flyers”和后文“It brings me great joy...”的对比可知，对我而言，我这份工作的意义远不止人们认为的那样，“more than that”表示 “不止于此” 。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：它给我带来极大快乐，我以与人们建立联系、帮助有困难的人为傲。A. make use of 利用；B. make room for 为……腾出空间；C. take charge of 负责；D. take pride in 以……为傲。根据上文“It brings me great joy”可知，帮助困境里的人让作者感到骄傲。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们每天都在社区里，像我这样的投递员可以成为社区的“耳目”。A. business 商业；B. neighborhood 社区；C. government 政府；D. family 家庭。上文提到“We’re out in the community every day, and letter carriers like me can be the eyes and ears”，所以是社区的“耳目”。故选B项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然也有挑战。天气可能很恶劣，我得应对凶狗和漫长的路途。A. challenges 挑战；B. weaknesses 弱点；C. mistakes 错误；D. doubts 怀疑。根据下文“The weather can be terrible, and I’ve had to deal with aggressive (富于攻击性的) dogs and long routes (路途).” 可知，此处说的是工作中遇到的困难和挑战。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我喜欢日常锻炼，也珍惜与各行各业的人交流的机会。A. proposal 提议；B. promise 承诺；C. decision 决定；D. opportunity 机会。根据前文可知作者是投递员和下文“to connect with so many people from all walks of life”可知这份工作提供了作者和不同人接触和交流的机会，opportunity表示“机会” ，符合语境。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望我的客户们知道我多么高兴自己能够是他们的“投递员” 。A. friends 朋友；B. children 孩子；C. customers 客户；D. workmates 同事。作者是投递员，服务的对象是客户，希望客户知道自己的心意。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The video taken by the conservation station staff in Qilian Mountain National Park located in Northwest China’s Gansu province, ___36___ (show) a snow leopard (雪豹) climbing rocks on Tuesday, local officials said. It was seen climbing upwards slowly at an altitude (海拔) of about 2,900 meters, ___37___ (make) brief stops occasionally. “The mysterious creature is ___38___ (usual) active at night and one can rarely find snow leopards in videos ___39___ (shoot) with mobile phones in the daytime. Spotting it during the daytime indicates their growing population and the ___40___ (improve) of the Qilian Mountains ecology,” Ma said. As a symbolic species in the region, the geographical distribution (分布) and population of the rare leopard ___41___ (be) among the key indexes to measure the local ecosystem and biodiversity, according to Ma Duifang, an official of the park management. Snow leopards, ___42___ are listed as vulnerable (易受攻击的) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, are ___43___ China’s highest national-level protection. The species mainly inhabit the Himalayas in ___44___ (center) and southern Asia at an altitude of 2,500 to 4, 500 meters. In China, they can be seen in the high mountain areas in both southwestern ____45____ northwestern regions. The pilot national park covers an area of 50,200 square kilometers. 【答案】36. showed 37. making 38. usually 39. shot 40. improvement 41. are 42. which 43. under 44. central 45. and 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国西北部甘肃省祁连山国家公园的保护站工作人员用手机拍摄到了白天活动的雪豹。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：当地官员说，位于中国西北部甘肃省祁连山国家公园的保护站工作人员拍摄的视频显示，周二一只雪豹正在攀岩。空格处单词在句中作谓语，根据句中“on Tuesday”和“said”可知，句子陈述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，show意为“展示”，动词词性，过去式为showed。故填showed。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们看到它在大约海拔2900米的高度缓慢向上攀爬，偶尔短暂停留。句中有谓语动词“was seen”且句中无连词，故应用make的非谓语动词形式，句子主语It代指上文提到的雪豹，与make为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用make的现在分词making，在句中作状语。故填making。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：这种神秘的生物通常在夜间活动，人们很少能在白天用手机拍摄的视频中发现雪豹。句中“active”意为“活跃的”，形容词词性，前面应用副词修饰，usual意为“通常的”，形容词词性，对应的副词形式为usually，意为“通常地”。故填usually。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种神秘的生物通常在夜间活动，人们很少能在白天用手机拍摄的视频中发现雪豹。句中有谓语动词“find”且句中无连词，故应用shoot的非谓语动词，句中videos与shoot之间为逻辑上的被动关系，即视频被拍摄，故应用shoot的过去分词shot，在句中作后置定语。故填shot。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：“在白天发现它，说明它们的数量在增加，祁连山的生态也在改善，”马说。句中“the _____ of the Qilian Mountains ecology”为名词所有格，在句中作indicates的宾语，故空格处应用名词，improve意为“改进”，动词词性，对应的名词为improvement，意为“改进，改善”，为不可数名词。故填improvement。 【41题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：据公园管理部门官员马多芳介绍，作为该地区的标志性物种，稀少的豹的地理分布和种群数量是衡量当地生态系统和生物多样性的关键指标。句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句子主语是and连接的两个名词短语，故be动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：雪豹被国际自然保护联盟列为易受攻击动物，在中国最高的国家级保护之下。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Snow leopards，为物，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which引导从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：雪豹被国际自然保护联盟列为易受攻击的动物，在中国最高的国家级保护之下。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“under sb’s protection”，意为“在……的保护之下”，故空格处应用介词under。故填under。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该物种主要栖息在亚洲中部和南部海拔2500至4500米的喜马拉雅山上。句中“Asia”为名词，意为“亚洲”，前面应用形容词修饰，center意为“中心”，名词词性，对应的形容词为central，意为“中心的”，句中指亚洲中部。故填central。 【45题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在中国，在西南和西北的高山地区都可以看到它们。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“both…and…”，意为“……和……”，句中表示“西南和西北”，故空格处应用and。故填and。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是班长李华，针对学校发出呼吁：“学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”，外教David布置学生开展“每日运动时长”的调查。请你写份班级调查报告，内容包括： 1．调查情况； 2．你的看法。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Report On Daily Physical Activities ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Report On Daily Physical Activities In our school, students are urged to spend no less than 2 hours a day on physical activities. Here come the results of a survey on the length of time for physical workouts in our class. To our delight, about two thirds of my classmates meet the recommended exercise duration, by engaging in various physical activities. However, the rest exercise for less than 1 hour per day. From my point of view, not only does regular and sufficient exercise improve fitness but also it enhances focus and mood. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生写一份关于“每日运动时长”的调查的报告。 【详解】1.词汇积累 敦促：urge→prompt 各种各样的：various→a variety of 然而：however→nevertheless 在我看来：from my point of view→as far as I am concerned 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our school, students are urged to spend no less than 2 hours a day on physical activities. 拓展句：In our school, it is urged that students should spend no less than 2 hours a day on physical activities. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Here come the results of a survey on the length of time for physical workouts in our class. (运用了here位于句首引出的全部倒装句) [高分句型2] From my point of view, not only does regular and sufficient exercise improve fitness but also it enhances focus and mood. (运用了not only 位于句首引出的部分倒装句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ethan tightened the laces (鞋带) on his running shoes, his heart pounding with excitement. The next day would be the city’s annual Youth Marathon, and he had trained for months, rain or shine, dreaming of crossing the finish line with a medal shining around his neck. As he carefully packed his race bag-shoes, energy bars, and his lucky wristband-he heard the familiar sound of the front door opening. His grandmother, who had come to live with them after a bad illness, struggled to carry a heavy grocery bag into the house. Ethan froze. From the kitchen, he caught a glimpse of her thin body bending awkwardly under the weight. Setting his bag aside, he hurried over and grabbed the bag from her. “Grandma, you should have called me!” he said, worry flashing across his face. Grandma smiled weakly. “You’re busy preparing for your big day, sweetheart. I didn’t want to bother you.” Ethan felt a wave of guilt. He helped her settle into her favorite armchair, noticing for the first time how tired she looked. His mother came out from the kitchen, wiping her hands on a towel, and whispered, “She insisted on making your favorite dishes for after the race.” Later that night. Ethan lay in bed, staring at the ceiling. Excitement for the marathon was mixed with worry. His grandmother had been independent all her life, but he could see she was struggling. Morning came with a cool autumn breeze. The streets were filled with energy as young runners gathered at the starting line, colorful banners waving overhead. Ethan stood among them, heart racing, his number proudly attached to his shirt. The mayor stepped onto the stage, microphone in hand. “Welcome, runners! Today, you race not just for yourselves, but for the spirit of this city. Let’s make it a day to remember!” The starter raised the flag. Ethan crouched (蹲伏), muscles ready like springs. But then, his phone buzzed violently in his pocket. Frowning, he pulled it out. It was a text from his mother: Emergency. Grandma fell. At home. The flag dropped. The crowd surged (涌动) forward. Ethan stood frozen. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly Ethan didn’t race toward the finish line, but home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a package from the racing committee arrived at Ethan’s house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Suddenly Ethan didn’t race toward the finish line, but home. His heart pounded harder than ever as he weaved through the crowded streets, avoiding runners and onlookers. When he burst through the front door, he found the ambulance had already parked outside and medical workers were gently lifting his grandmother onto a stretcher. “She’s going to be fine,” one of them assured him with a kind smile. Relieved, Ethan rushed to Grandmother’s side and squeezed her hand, feeling tears sting his eyes. His grandmother smiled weakly at him and urged him to return to the marathon, but Ethan kept her company. A week later, a package from the racing committee arrived at Ethan’s house. Inside were a special medal and a carefully folded letter. Unfolding it, Ethan read aloud, “Dear Ethan, sometimes the greatest race is not against others, but for the ones we love. Your decision showed courage, kindness, and strength beyond any finish line. You are the winner of the day.” His grandmother, beaming proudly from her armchair, nodded in agreement. Holding the medal tightly, Ethan smiled, knowing that some victories would shine in his heart forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ethan在参加城市青年马拉松比赛前夕及比赛当天所发生的一系列事件，展现了他的内心挣扎、情感变化以及最终的选择。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，Ethan没有冲向终点线，而是朝家的方向奔去。”可知，第一段可描写Ethan赶到家时，医护人员已经到达他家，而Ethan选择始终守在祖母的身边。 ②由第二段首句内容“一周后，Ethan家收到了赛事组委会的包裹。”可知，第二段可描写组委会盛赞了Ethan的选择。 2.续写线索：Ethan并没有冲向终点线，而是朝家赶去——他心跳加速，终于赶到了家——当他到家时，发现医务人员已经赶到了他家，医护人员向他保证祖母会没事的——而Ethan也选择始终陪伴在祖母身边——一周后，Ethan收到了赛事组委会的包裹——包裹中有一枚特殊的奖牌和一封信——组委会成员盛赞了Ethan的选择，并授予他一枚特殊的奖牌 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①赶往：rush/hurry ②返回：return/go back ③陪伴：keep…company/accompany 情绪类 ①仁慈的：kind/gentle ②自豪地：proudly/with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】His heart pounded harder than ever as he weaved through the crowded streets, avoiding runners and onlookers.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】When he burst through the front door, he found the ambulance had already parked outside and medical workers were gently lifting his grandmother onto a stretcher.（运用了when引导的状语从句和省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届高考适应性月考卷（六） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How will the speakers go to the concert hall? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 2. What does the woman’s father do? A. A fisherman. B. A traffic policeman. C. An engineer. 3. What will the man do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Go to a concert. C. Attend a graduation ceremony. 4. What is the woman’s problem? A. She can’t afford a bag. B. She can’t stand for long. C. She can’t make a decision. 5. What time is it now? A. 1:30 pm. B. 2:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What will the students do on the last day? A Recycle plastic bags. B. Attend artworks contest C. Save electricity usage. 7. What prize will you get with 5 stamps? A. A notebook. B. A shopping bag. C. A series of envelopes. 8. How can students make suggestions? A. By sending a poster to the organizers. B. By sending an email to the headmaster. C. By talking with the speaker face to face. 听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。 9. Why does the woman want to go to Argentina? A. To learn more Spanish. B. To study the local environment. C. To do some research on farming. 10. What may the woman do next? A. Take a Spanish course. B. Write an application letter. C. Talk to the program director. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did the woman probably do 4 years ago? A. manager. B. A salesperson. C. A secretary. 12. How many days of paid vacation can people get after 2 years with the company? A 10. B. 11. C. 12. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Talk with his leader. B. Introduce medical insurance. C. Ask about the woman’s strengths. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What can the participants do in the program? A. Watch two movies. B. Meet some astronauts. C. Try astronaut training exercises. 15. How much does the third participant in a group need to pay? A. $19.9. B. $99. C. $199. 16. What is a requirement for going to the center? A. Traveling in a group of three. B. Being at least 7 years old. C. Leaving before 3:00 pm. 17. Why does the speaker give this talk? A To advertise a program. B. To share some good news. C. To tell the history of a center. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The man’s marathon challenges. B. The man’s preparations for marathons. C. The man’s experience with marathons. 19. When is the conversation taking place? A. In October. B. In September. C. In August. 20. Why is the man worried about the London Marathon? A. There are a lot of hills on the way. B. It is widely accepted as the hardest marathon. C. He won’t have a long time to recover before it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A June is the month of plenty around the world, during which time the following four destinations are highly recommended. Nashville, Tennessee Among various celebrations, the yearly Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival stands out, which involves over 150 performances. While in the downtown, have a taste of country music at the yearly four-day CMA Fest. Musicians will perform free to help raise money for music education programmes. Sweden In Swedish Lapland, the sun remains low on the horizon from June until mid-July. Visitors can try the midnight sun hike in Abisko National Park, where forests, mountains and a lake shine beyond. While you’re wide-eyed, experience the joy of Sweden’s midsummer parties. As the fields burst with wild flowers, party-goers rush to various celebrations at the end of June. Cusco, Peru This ancient city in the high Andes becomes a stage for Inti Raymi, an old festival in honor of the kind Inca sun god, marking the beginning of longer days ahead. Investigate more Inca heritage on a four-day hike to the 15th-century capital Machu Picchu, whose legendary ruins dot a mountain slope (斜坡). Malaysian Borneo Explore the Sabah rainforests for sightings of the endangered orangutan (红猩猩), which are found only here. Slow things down on remote Selingan Island, where turtle-hatching (乌龟孵化) season is starting. Visitors are advised to stay the night, because as darkness falls, turtles come ashore to lay eggs in the soft sand. Guests can also participate in a special activity to help put turtle babies into the sea. 1. What can visitors do in Abisko National Park in June? A. Attend country music concerts. B. Celebrate the festival of the Sun. C. Watch turtles lay eggs on the beach. D. Join in a hike under the midnight sun. 2. Who will be attracted to Cusco, Peru? A. Music lovers. B. Relic seekers. C. Wildlife protectors. D. Adventurous explorers. 3. What do the four destinations have in common? A. They feature eye-catching views. B. They host special events in June. C. They focus on wildlife protection. D. They are famous for historical ruins. B Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son edited the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, is to make that person useful to the society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong after winning a piano competition. Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.” In the family letters, Fu Cong was also advised to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to connect ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes before any academic training. Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great impact on people in China because it helps many young students understand how they should live their lives. The following contents are teenagers’ favorite: “We won’t get hurt so long as our moods stay stable.” “The degree of success is not completely under our control. It’s half through personal efforts and half through destiny. But so long as you stay tough, you can weather failures, blunders and heavy blows — whether such blows stem from interpersonal, livelihood-related, technical or academic matters. “A person needs to have the courage to confront reality and past mistakes. As such, he can come up with sensible analysis and in-depth appreciation. Only then he won’t be weighed down by bad memories. 4. What can we learn from Fu Lei’s Family Letters? A. Fu Lei’s family tradition and value are shown in the book. B. People in the 1950s communicated with each other by books. C. It’s difficult for parents to make their children well educated. D. Praising children after taking part in a competition is important. 5. What did Fu Lei think of Fu Cong’s future? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Uncertain. D. Interesting. 6. Why was Fu Cong advised to read famous Chinese texts? A. To be a richer man. B. To help more people. C. To become a better person. D. To do more academic training. 7. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A comic book. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. C People who visit Yao Huifen’s workshop often mistake her embroidery (刺绣品) for paintings or photographs. It is easy to see why. Yao’s works look so realistic, like oil paintings, Chinese ink wash paintings or photographs. Many of her works have been bought by domestic and foreign museums. Yao was born into a family with a long history in the art in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. Her grandparents and parents worked in the industry. She started to learn from her grandmother and mother when she was little. Influenced by her father, she always loved to read books about art and esthetics (美学). She attended lectures on philosophy and art innovation when she was growing up. “You might not use the knowledge in the beginning, but what you read and what you experience will eventually be reflected in your works,” says Yao. Form more than 10 years, she learned embroidery from masters of Suzhou embroidery and gradually became famous for her own skill. Elected as a promoter and ambassador of Suzhou embroidery, she has been to many countries for cultural communication, including the United States, France and Italy. Like many intangible cultural heritage items, Suzhou embroidery faces the problem of finding young people to pass the craft down. The huge input of time and energy required to learn embroidery, Yao admits, has scared away many young people. However, she takes it as her responsibility to attract and train enough inheritors (继承人). She cooperated with colleges in Suzhou to open an embroidery course and teach the students for free. Yao has been teaching embroidery lovers at her workshop for many years. Some of her students have set up their own workshops and started to teach others themselves. “Traditional handicrafts need to conform to the current esthetics and cannot get stuck in the standards of old times. Embroidery techniques should also be improved continuously.” Yao suggests that embroiderers should open up new horizons instead of working in workshops all day long. She visits art exhibitions and museums at every opportunity when she goes to big cities. 8. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph? A. To compare embroidery with photos. B. To list some mistaken views on embroidery. C. To highlight Yao Huifen’s extraordinary skill. D. To clarify the differences between embroidery and paintings. 9. According to Yao, why are young people unwilling to learn embroidery? A. They find it takes lots of time and efforts. B. They lack interest in it. C. They consider it costs much money. D. They have a different taste for beauty. 10. The underlined word “conform” in the last paragraph most likely means ________. A. say no (to) B. follow C. adjust (to) D. replace 11. What can we infer from the text? A. Yao Huifen prefers working in big cities. B. Embroidery is gradually regaining its fame. C. Yao Huifen has a talent for teaching embroidery. D. Yao Huifen is struggling to inherit Suzhou embroidery. D “What is civilization?” asked Kenneth Clark 50 years ago in the influential BBC series on the subject. “I don’t know, and I can’t define it in abstract terms, yet. But I think I can recognize it when I see it, and I’m looking at it now.” And he turned to gesture behind him, at the soaring Gothic towers and flying buttresses of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院). It seems inhuman to care more about a building than about people. That the sight of Notre Dame going up in flames has attracted so much more attention than floods in southern Africa which killed over 1,000 arouses understandable feelings of guilt. Yet the widespread, intense grief at the sight of the cathedral’s collapsing steeple (尖塔) is in fact profoundly human—and in a particularly 21st-century way. It is not just the economy that is global today, it is culture too. People wander the world in search not just of jobs and security but also of beauty and history. Familiarity breeds affection. A building on whose sunny steps you have rested, in front of which you have taken a selfie with your loved one, becomes a warm part of your memories and thus of yourself. This visual age has given beauty new power, and social media have turned great works of art into superstars. Only a few, though, have achieved this status. Just as there is only ever a handful of world-famous actors, so the pantheon (万神殿) of globally recognizable cultural symbols is tiny: the Mona Lisa, Michelangelo’s David, the Taj Mahal, the Great Pyramid— and Notre Dame. Disaster, too, is visual. In the 24 hours after the fire started, videos on social media of the burning cathedral were viewed nearly a quarter of a billion times. Yet the emotions the sight aroused were less about the building itself than about what losing it might mean. Notre Dame is an expression of humanity at its collective best. Nobody could look up into that arched (拱形的) ceiling without wondering at the collective genius of the thousands of unknown craftsmen who, over a century and a half, realized a vision so grand in its structural ambition and so delicate in its hand-made detail. Its survival through 850 years of political unrest—through war, revolution and Nazi occupation—binds the present to the past. 12. The BBC series in the first paragraph is mentioned to show ________. A. Notre Dame is a typical example of civilization B. civilization is supposed to be defined in abstract terms C. civilization was founded in the past and lasts for decades D. it’s cruel to care more about buildings than about people 13. Notre Dame fire has aroused worldwide concerns because ________. A. the disaster coincided with the floods in southern Africa B. people has lost a historical landmark to take a selfie and rest C. France’s economic prosperity has made it a must-see place for visitors D. cultural globalization has bred a common sense of cultural identity 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People’s sadness at the misfortune mainly lies in the building itself. B. People wondered who contributed to such an artistic achievement. C. Notre Dame is a witness to Nazi invasion and French revolution. D. Fortunately we are blessed with countless splendid works of art. 15. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Notre Dame: The Architectural Treasure B. Notre Dame: The Humanistic Expression C. Notre Dame: A Victim To Natural Disaster D. Notre Dame: A Must-be Tourist Attraction 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many adults are proud to share their fascinations with what others would label as kids’ toys. Mini Brands mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. ____16____ For others, Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand’s growing number of grown-up sets. ____17____ Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. “When something reminds us of a positive memory, we are likely to engage with it because the association recalls those memories.” ____18____ Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) — from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGuire clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids clothes now either, thanks to the recent film and “Barbie-core” fashion trend. In addition to the trendy appeal, all these revivals can also touch on a feeling of connection during a time of increased division. But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in-person connection. ____19____ But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity,” Ellberger said. “And I feel like that’s some of what gets lost, and it isn’t impossible.” Ellberger has a great idea for this. “You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. ____20____ If it was part of everyone’s secret Santa or white elephant — that’s a really cute way of connecting over this,” she said. A. The craze goes beyond toys. B. So, what’s with the fascination? C. It’s a great way to form community. D. Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. E. Social media fuels the trend by creating shared experiences. F. Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ homes. G. Childhood favorites have instead become relevant to adults again. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a snowy Sunday in December 2022 and I was very ____21____ — it was my seventh straight day on the job as a letter carrier with Canada Post. In fact, the past 18 months had been the busiest of my ____22____ , and yet I was ____23____ my job. The pandemic (大流行病) had forced many people to work from home, but my role ____24____ me to stay connected to the community. That particular Sunday, a little boy ran to meet me looking for a package he believed was from Santa. His ____25____ filled me with warmth, ____26____ me why I love being part of Canada Post. As a person with a disability, many ____27____ are impossible for me to do, but becoming a letter carrier provided me, a single mom, with a(n) ____28____ income. Over the past 11 years, I’ve served in Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan. Many people ____29____ my job is just about delivering mail, parcels (包裹) and flyers. But for me, it’s much ____30____ than that. It brings me great joy and I ____31____ connecting with people and helping those in trouble. We’re out in the community every day, and letter carriers like me can be the eyes and ears of the ____32____ . Of course, there are ____33____ . The weather can be terrible, and I’ve had to deal with aggressive (富于攻击性的) dogs and long routes (路途). But I love the daily exercise and the ____34____ to connect with so many people from all walks of life. I hope my ____35____ know how much I enjoy being their “postie.” 21. A. surprised B. worried C. tired D. afraid 22. A. career B. trip C. project D. vacation 23. A. curious about B. suitable for C. aware of D. thankful for 24. A. inspired B. allowed C. trained D. expected 25 A. help B. care C. excitement D. confusion 26. A. reminding B. comforting C. telling D. showing 27. A. plans B. tests C. sports D. jobs 28. A. extra B. secure C. flexible D. secret 29. A. assume B. admit C. find D. explain 30. A. fairer B. truer C. more D. worse 31. A. make use of B. make room for C. take charge of D. take pride in 32. A. business B. neighborhood C. government D. family 33. A. challenges B. weaknesses C. mistakes D. doubts 34. A. proposal B. promise C. decision D. opportunity 35. A. friends B. children C. customers D. workmates 第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The video taken by the conservation station staff in Qilian Mountain National Park located in Northwest China’s Gansu province, ___36___ (show) a snow leopard (雪豹) climbing rocks on Tuesday, local officials said. It was seen climbing upwards slowly at an altitude (海拔) of about 2,900 meters, ___37___ (make) brief stops occasionally. “The mysterious creature is ___38___ (usual) active at night and one can rarely find snow leopards in videos ___39___ (shoot) with mobile phones in the daytime. Spotting it during the daytime indicates their growing population and the ___40___ (improve) of the Qilian Mountains ecology,” Ma said. As a symbolic species in the region, the geographical distribution (分布) and population of the rare leopard ___41___ (be) among the key indexes to measure the local ecosystem and biodiversity, according to Ma Duifang, an official of the park management. Snow leopards, ___42___ are listed as vulnerable (易受攻击的) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, are ___43___ China’s highest national-level protection. The species mainly inhabit the Himalayas in ___44___ (center) and southern Asia at an altitude of 2,500 to 4, 500 meters. In China, they can be seen in the high mountain areas in both southwestern ____45____ northwestern regions. The pilot national park covers an area of 50,200 square kilometers. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是班长李华，针对学校发出呼吁：“学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”，外教David布置学生开展“每日运动时长”的调查。请你写份班级调查报告，内容包括： 1．调查情况； 2．你的看法。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Report On Daily Physical Activities ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ethan tightened the laces (鞋带) on his running shoes, his heart pounding with excitement. The next day would be the city’s annual Youth Marathon, and he had trained for months, rain or shine, dreaming of crossing the finish line with a medal shining around his neck. As he carefully packed his race bag-shoes, energy bars, and his lucky wristband-he heard the familiar sound of the front door opening. His grandmother, who had come to live with them after a bad illness, struggled to carry a heavy grocery bag into the house. Ethan froze. From the kitchen, he caught a glimpse of her thin body bending awkwardly under the weight. Setting his bag aside he hurried over and grabbed the bag from her. “Grandma, you should have called me!” he said, worry flashing across his face. Grandma smiled weakly. “You’re busy preparing for your big day, sweetheart. I didn’t want to bother you.” Ethan felt a wave of guilt. He helped her settle into her favorite armchair, noticing for the first time how tired she looked. His mother came out from the kitchen, wiping her hands on a towel, and whispered, “She insisted on making your favorite dishes for after the race.” Later that night. Ethan lay in bed, staring at the ceiling. Excitement for the marathon was mixed with worry. His grandmother had been independent all her life, but he could see she was struggling. Morning came with a cool autumn breeze. The streets were filled with energy as young runners gathered at the starting line, colorful banners waving overhead. Ethan stood among them, heart racing, his number proudly attached to his shirt. The mayor stepped onto the stage, microphone in hand. “Welcome, runners! Today, you race not just for yourselves, but for the spirit of this city. Let’s make it a day to remember!” The starter raised the flag. Ethan crouched (蹲伏), muscles ready like springs. But then, his phone buzzed violently in his pocket. Frowning, he pulled it out. It was a text from his mother: Emergency. Grandma fell. At home. The flag dropped. The crowd surged (涌动) forward. Ethan stood frozen. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly Ethan didn’t race toward the finish line, but home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a package from the racing committee arrived at Ethan’s house. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$