内容正文:
Unit 1 School life 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文)- 沪教版(五四学制2024)六年级英语上册 解析卷
一、完形填空
When did you first get a mobile phone, and how much do you enjoy using it? Could you live without it? Let’s see what parents and teachers think about this.
Parents
Parents are 1 about their children’s safety. Many parents want their kids to have a phone so they can stay connected, no matter (不管) where they are. However, some parents see phones as a 2 . To address (解决) this, some parents make rules for phone and Internet use.
Kiera, a mother of 15-year-old twins, said, “Teenagers feel 3 without their phones. If my daughters don’t follow the rules, I take away their phones, and their behaviour gets better 4 .”
Schools
In the UK, students can take mobile phones to school, but they’re not allowed to use them during class time. Phones must be 5 in class. If students 6 these rules, teachers can take their phones away. However, some teachers say that not all students follow these rules, and it can cause disruptions (破坏) in class.
1.A.satisfied B.concerned C.excited D.interested
2.A.tool B.instrument C.risk D.advantage
3.A.lost B.excited C.dizzy D.calm
4.A.right away B.ahead of time C.from time to time D.come true
5.A.taken off B.in time C.in danger D.on silent
6.A.break B.follow C.understand D.change
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母和老师对于孩子们使用手机的看法。
1.句意:父母担心孩子的安全。
satisfied满意的;concerned担心的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。结合“their children’s safety.”可知,这里是指担心孩子的安全。故选B。
2.句意:然而,一些家长认为手机是一种风险。
tool工具;instrument乐器;risk风险;advantage优点。结合“However, some parents see phones as a...To address (解决) this, some parents make rules for phone and Internet use.”可知,这里是指风险。故选C。
3.句意:青少年没有手机会感到迷茫。
lost迷茫的;excited兴奋的;dizzy头晕目眩的;calm冷静的。结合“Teenagers feel...without their phones.”可知,这里是指青少年没有手机会感到迷茫。故选A。
4.句意:如果我的女儿不遵守规定,我就会没收她们的手机,她们的行为就会立刻好转。
right away立刻;ahead of time提前;from time to time时不时地;come true成真。结合“I take away their phones, and their behaviour gets better...”可知,这里是指立刻好转。故选A。
5.句意:上课时手机必须调成静音。
taken off脱下;in time及时;in danger处于危险之中;on silent静音的。结合“Phones must be...in class.”可知,这里是指调为静音。故选D。
6.句意:如果学生违反这些规定,老师可以没收他们的手机。
break违反;follow跟随;understand明白;change改变。结合“If students...these rules, teachers can take their phones away.”可知,这里是指违反规定。故选A。
Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Basketball 7 in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith. He was a Canadian physical education student and a teacher in the YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts, in the USA.
He wanted his students to play a game 8 them healthy. The winters were very cold and quite long. The game 9 be an indoor sport, so he began to search for different games for indoor play.
At last, he began to write down some rules and nailed two baskets onto an elevated (升高的) track. It has a hole 10 of each basket. The ball could be pushed out by using a stick. However, this soon developed into the baskets that we see today. Also, at that time the ball used for the game was a soccer ball. This game began to be called “Basketball”.
It is an indoor game and thus can be played 11 of the year. Also, for a player, the basketball equipment (设备) needed is not very much. This makes it a game which can be played by anyone.
By the 1920s, several such basketball associations in the USA had come out, 12 none of them lasted long. During the first part of the 20th century, the game spread to middle schools and several high school basketball teams began to be formed.
7.A.was discovered B.was invented C.was made D.was found
8.A.to keep B.keeping C.makes D.making
9.A.should B.must C.might D.had to
10.A.on the top B.in the middle C.in the bottom D.in one side
11.A.at times B.at any time C.at the same time D.sometime
12.A.and B.so C.but D.because
【答案】7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C
【导语】本文介绍了篮球的发展历史。
7.句意:篮球是 1891 年由詹姆斯・奈史密斯博士发明的。
was discovered被发现;was invented被发明;was made被制造;was found被找到。根据“Basketball...in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith”可知,指的是篮球被发明出来。故选B。
8.句意:他想让他的学生们玩一个游戏来让他们保持健康。
to keep保持,动词不定式;keeping动名词;makes使,动词单三形式;making动名词。根据“He wanted his students to play a game...them healthy.”可知,做游戏的目的是保持健康,动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
9.句意:这个游戏必须得是一项室内运动,所以他开始寻找不同的适合在室内玩的游戏。
should应该;must必须,强调主观上的义务责任;might可能;had to不得不,侧重于客观上的需要或者环境上的要求。根据“The winters were very cold and quite long.”可知,天气很冷,所以不得不在室内玩游戏,强调环境上的要求,用had to。故选D。
10.句意:每个篮子的中间都有一个洞。
on the top在顶端;in the middle在中间;in the bottom在底部;in one side在一边,在一侧。根据“two baskets”和常识可知,是在篮子中间开个洞。故选B。
11.句意:这是一项室内运动,因此一年中的任何时候都可以进行。
at times有时,偶尔;at any time在任何时候;at the same time在同时;sometime在某时。根据“an indoor game”可知,室内游戏可以在任何时候进行。故选B。
12.句意:到了 20 世纪 20 年代,美国出现了好几个这样的篮球协会,但它们都没能长久存在下去。
and和;so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“By the 1920s, several such basketball associations in the USA had come out, ...none of them lasted long”可知,篮球协会不能长久存在,前后句是转折关系。故选C。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from 13 . Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy?”
“It’s 14 good, Mom. Math is always 15 for me and math lessons are so boring,” Amy says.
“Have a rest (休息), Amy. I want to buy some 16 for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food store with 17 ?” Mom says.
“OK,” Amy says.
Then at the food store, Mom says, “Amy, we 18 three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots. Can you 19 them?”
“Sure,” Amy says and goes to look for them.
There are many kinds of vegetables at the store and they look very nice. Amy 20 the tomatoes and carrots in a short time.
Then Amy 21 at the price (价格) of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are 22 dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.”
Mom asks, “ 23 do we need to pay (支付)?”
“Twelve dollars!” Amy says.
“You’re 24 , Amy. Math can be easy, and it’s 25 . It’s part (部分) of our life,” Mom says.
“I see. 26 , Mom. I take an interesting 27 lesson today,” Amy says.
13.A.store B.school C.China D.party
14.A.always B.really C.not D.very
15.A.interesting B.fun C.cool D.difficult
16.A.fruits B.vegetables C.instruments D.books
17.A.us B.her C.me D.them
18.A.lose B.have C.count D.need
19.A.get B.sell C.eat D.help
20.A.makes B.finds C.watches D.knows
21.A.tells B.reads C.sees D.looks
22.A.two B.three C.four D.five
23.A.Why B.Where C.How much D.What time
24.A.free B.right C.welcome D.late
25.A.fine B.welcome C.big D.useful
26.A.Thanks B.Hello C.Please D.Morning
27.A.Chinese B.English C.math D.science
【答案】
13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的妈妈通过让艾米买蔬菜的经历让她明白数学可以很容易,它是我们生活的一部分。
13.句意:艾米放学回家。
store商店;school学校;China中国;party聚会。根据下文“Math is always...math lessons are so boring”可知,是跟学校上课有关,故可推测出她从学校回到家。故选B。
14.句意:不好,妈妈。
always总是;really真正地;not不;very非常。根据“Math lessons are so boring”可知,该处回答的是不好,故选C。
15.句意:数学对我来说总是很困难,数学课太无聊了。
interesting有趣的;fun有趣的;cool冷酷的,凉爽的;difficult困难的。根据“and math lessons are so boring”可知,数学对她来说很无聊,结合选项可推测出数学对她来说很难,故选D。
16. 句意:我想买一些蔬菜作为晚餐。
fruits水果;vegetables蔬菜;instruments乐器;books书。根据下文“three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots”可知,是想买一些蔬菜,故选B。
17. 句意:和我一起去格林先生的食品店怎么样?
us我们;her她;me我;them他们。根据“Mom says.”可知,是艾米妈妈说的话,所以以第一人称的角度来说的,故选C。
18.句意:艾米,我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜。
lose失去;have有;count数;need需要。根据上文“I want to buy some...for dinner.”可知,该处应是需要蔬菜,故选D。
19.句意:你能拿到它们吗?
get得到,拿到;sell卖;eat吃;help帮助。根据下文“Amy says and goes to take them.”可知,该处表达的是拿到蔬菜,故选A。
20.句意:艾米在很短的时间内找到了西红柿和胡萝卜。
makes制作;finds找到;watches观看;knows知道,了解。根据上文可知,艾米要买蔬菜,首先要去找到需要的蔬菜,finds符合语境,故选B。
21. 句意:然后艾米看了看蔬菜的价格然后读到,“西红柿是两美元一磅,胡萝卜是三美元两磅。”
tells告诉;reads阅读;sees看见;looks看。根据“at the price (价格) of the vegetables and reads,”可知,先看价格,然后再读出来,look at“看”符合语境。故选D。
22. 句意:然后艾米看了看蔬菜的价格然后读到,“西红柿是两块钱一磅,胡萝卜是三块钱两磅。”
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据上文“three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots.”以及下文“Twelve dollars!”可知,西红柿是两块钱一磅,故选A。
23. 句意:我们需要支付多少?
Why为什么;Where哪里;How much多少钱;What time什么时候。根据“Twelve dollars!”可知,该处问的是多少钱,故选C。
24.句意:“你说得对,艾米。数学可以很简单,而且很有用。这是我们生活的一部分,”妈妈说。
free免费的,自由的;right正确的;welcome欢迎的;late晚的。根据“Twelve dollars!” 以及“Math can be easy”可知,艾米回答得正确,故选B。
25.句意:“你说得对,艾米。数学可以很简单,而且很有用。这是我们生活的一部分,”妈妈说。
fine好的;welcome欢迎的;big大的;useful有用的。根据“It’s part (部分) of our life,”可知,数学是很有用的,故选D。
26.句意:“我明白了。谢谢,妈妈。我今天上了一堂有趣的数学课,”艾米说。
Thanks谢谢;Hello你好;Please请;Morning早上。根据“You’re right, Amy.”可知,是对妈妈的肯定表示感谢,故选A。
27. 句意:“我明白了。谢谢,妈妈。我今天上了一堂有趣的数学课,”艾米说。
Chinese语文;English英语;math数学;science科学。根据上文“Math can be easy, and it’s...It’s part (部分) of our life,”可知,此处指数学课。故选C。
Girls at school like Art, History and Music. And boys like PE, Maths and Computer Science. It is what we always think. 28 the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in the USA is not like that. She is good at 29 . Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes Computer Science best. She knows that Computer Science is very 30 . She can write in code (代码) to let a 31 fly into the sky. She also learns that Computer Science can help us 32 clothes, take exercise and even drive cars in life.
For Hayliee, Computer Science also helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be 33 her and they talk a lot about this subject.
Hayliee is a beginner (初学者), so she is learning very 34 things in the lesson. Right now she is learning to use codes to make 35 for people to play. Hayliee 36 writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. To learn Computer Science 37 , she must study very hard. She wants to work in a big tech company (科技公司) one day.
28.A.But B.And C.So D.Because
29.A.sports B.drawing C.lessons D.singing
30.A.long B.healthy C.easy D.useful
31.A.tape player B.clothes store C.phone number D.model plane
32.A.buy B.want C.see D.need
33.A.with B.for C.about D.of
34.A.free B.cool C.boring D.easy
35.A.subjects B.games C.questions D.lessons
36.A.thanks B.meets C.says D.takes
37.A.good B.well C.bad D.badly
【答案】
28.A 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.B
【导语】本文讲述了美国女孩Hayliee最喜欢计算机科学,她知道计算机科学是非常有用的。为了学好计算机科学,她努力学习。她希望有一天能在一家大型科技公司工作。
28.句意:但是美国的12岁女孩Hayliee不是这样的。
But但是;And而且;So所以;Because因为。结合句意,前面表示我们经常认为学校的女生喜欢美术、历史和音乐,后面表示Hayliee不是这样的,前后表示转折关系,用连词but,故选A。
29.句意:她擅长画画。
sports运动;drawing画画;lessons课;singing唱歌。根据“Many of her pictures are welcome in her school.”可知,她的许多画在她的学校很受欢迎,因此她擅长画画。故选B。
30.句意:她知道计算机科学是非常有用的。
long长的;healthy健康的;easy容易的;useful有用的。根据“She also learns that Computer Science can help us...clothes, take exercise and even drive cars in life.”可知,计算机科学非常有用,故选D。
31.句意:她会写代码让模型飞机飞向天空。
tape player录音机;clothes store服装店;phone number电话号码;model plane模型飞机。根据“fly into the sky”可知,飞向天空的是模型飞机,故选D。
32.句意:她还了解到计算机科学可以帮助我们在生活中买衣服,锻炼身体,甚至开车。
buy买;want想要;see看见;need需要。根据“Computer Science can help us”和“clothes”可知,计算机科学帮助我们买衣服。故选A。
33.句意:她的同学都喜欢和她在一起,他们关于这个学科他们谈了很多。
with和……一起;for为了;about关于;of……的。根据“Her classmates all like to be...her”可知,同学们喜欢和她在一起,with sb“和某人一起”,故选A。
34.句意:Hayliee是一个初学者,所以她在课上学习非常容易的东西。
free免费的;cool凉爽的;boring无聊的;easy容易的。根据“Hayliee is a beginner (初学者),”可知,她是初学者,因此学习容易的东西,故选D。
35.句意:现在,她正在学习使用代码制作供人们玩的游戏。
subjects科目;games游戏;questions问题;lessons课。根据“make...for people to play”可知,是制作让人们玩的游戏。故选B。
36.句意:Hayliee说,写代码不仅仅是数字或字母,还需要不同学科的知识。
thanks感谢;meets遇见;says说;takes拿走。根据“Hayliee...writing in code is not only about numbers or letters”可知,这是她说的内容。故选C。
37.句意:要学好计算机科学,她必须努力学习。
good好的,是形容词;well好地,是副词;bad坏的,是形容词;badly严重地,是副词。修饰动宾短语learn Computer Science,用副词,根据“she must study very hard”可知,她努力学习的目的是要学好计算机科学。因此用副词well。故选B。
二、阅读理解
In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer and basketball in PE classes. Most of them think music is relaxing.
In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes.
In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more.
38.What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese?
A.舌头 B.母语 C.发音 D.母亲
39.Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot.
A.Grade Six B.Grade Seven C.Grade Eight D.Grade Nine
40.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
41.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Students in Different Grades
B.Different Subjects in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schools
D.Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades
【答案】38.B 39.C 40.A 41.D
【导语】本文介绍了不同年级的学生喜欢不同的学科。
38.词句猜测题。根据“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them.”可知在七年级,学生最喜欢的科目总是中文,因为这是他们的母语,对他们来说很容易。因此划线短语“mother tongue”指的是母语,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science”可知八年级的学生也喜欢科学和地理。他们可以从科学中学到很多东西,故选C。
40.篇章结构题。第一段引出主题,二三四段分别叙述不同年级学生对学科的爱好。故选A。
41.最佳标题题。本文介绍了不同年级的学生喜欢不同的学科。故选D。
Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It usually starts in June and ends in September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer jobs. Some students take courses in summer schools to learn new things or to get ahead in their studies.
Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses. When she wasn’t studying, she travelled with her family. They visited interesting places near their home in Seattle, like parks, museums and the beach. It was a great way for Mary to relax and have fun with her family while also learning new things.
Mary’s friend, Peter, had a different kind of summer. He worked at a gasoline station. His job was to sell gasoline to customers and fix cars. Peter worked hard and made a lot of money. He was very careful with his money and saved almost all of it, because he is going to university next year. He is excited about starting university and knows that the money he saved will help him pay for his tuition (学费).
Both Mary and Peter had a busy summer, but in very different ways.
42.In America, from June to September, ________.
A.most school students take courses in universities B.all school students are still at school
C.all school students stay at home D.there are still lessons in summer schools
43.Peter will be a ________ next year.
A.gasoline worker B.car mender C.salesman D.university student
44.Seattle is the name of ________.
A.a summer school B.Mary’s friend C.a gasoline station D.an American city
45.What did Peter do last summer?
A.He worked at a gasoline station. B.He travelled with his family.
C.He studied in a summer school. D.He visited some interesting places.
46.Peter saved nearly all of his money because ________.
A.he didn’t need to pay for anything B.his parents asked him to do so
C.he needed money for his summer courses D.he needed money for the university tuition
【答案】42.D 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.D
【导语】本文讲了美学生暑假长,六月始九月终,或旅行或打工,或暑期班学习,玛丽暑期学校学习,彼得加油站打工攒学费。
42.细节理解题。根据“Some students take courses in summer schools to learn new things or to get ahead in their studies.”可知,在暑假期间,可以去暑期学校上课,故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“because he is going to university next year”可知,Peter 明年将成为一名大学生,故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据“They visited interesting places near their home in Seattle, like parks, museums and the beach.”可知,Seattle是美国的一个城市,故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据“He worked at a gasoline station. His job was to sell gasoline to customers and fix cars.”可知,Peter 上个暑假在加油站工作,故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据“He was very careful with his money and saved almost all of it, because he is going to university next year. He is excited about starting university and knows that the money he saved will help him pay for his tuition (学费).”可知,Peter几乎存下所有的钱是因为他需要用于大学学费,故选D。
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
The small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. But do you know what to say to start a small talk with foreign people?
In Britain, the best topic is the weather, because British weather changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. So you can start a small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?” Besides the weather, it’s good to talk, about gardens. For example. you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” In addition (此外), British people love their pets very much, so it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” And the weather is a safe topic there, too. Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid (避免). during small talks in Western countries. For example, don’t ask people “How old are you?”, especially (特别) women. And never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people unhappy and it’s also impolite.
47.“________” is a safe small talk topic for both Americans and the British.
A.Age B.Weather C.Money D.Time
48.What do the words “small talk” mean in Chinese?
A.公开宣布 B.小声交谈 C.随意聊天 D.大声朗读
49.People like to talk about ________ in America.
A.money B.sports C.time D.seasons
50.Which of the following is NOT a good small talk?
A.How old are you? B.Lovely weather, isn’t it?
C.Where did you get that nice shirt? D.You look so pretty in red.
51.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Why do we start a small talk? B.Good and bad topics for small talks.
C.How to kill time and make friends. D.How to make friends with Americans and the British.
【答案】47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了当我们和别人开始闲聊的时候应注意的一些话题。
47.细节理解题。根据“In Britain, the best topic is the weather, because British weather changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. ”和“In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” And the weather is a safe topic there, too.”可知在英国和美国,天气都是个安全话题。故选B。
48.词义推断题。根据“The small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.”可知small talk是打发时间和交朋友的好方式,因此C选项“随意聊天”符合。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football.”可知在美国人们喜欢谈论运动。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“For example, don’t ask people ‘How old are you?’, especially women.”可知谈论年龄不太好。故选A。
51.主旨大意题。根据“The small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. But do you know what to say to start a small talk with foreign people?”可知本文主要介绍了那些是small talk的好的话题,还有什么不适合聊。故选B。
Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Group: 6th- graders 5 TEEN- Land
I hope our school can have a big canteen (食堂) full of different healthy food. The food smells good and tastes delicious. But the best thing is that school canteen serves food from different countries. We can taste delicious food from Japan, France and Mexico. The canteen becomes a place where we can explore (探索) the world through food.
—Yu Xiao
I don’t like having too much homework. The school ends at 2 p. m. After school, we can go to the playground and enjoy the fun of sports. We can also feel the joy of playing with friends when doing sports. With more free time, life at school becomes more wonderful and colorful.
— Lu Xin
If students can learn the subjects they like, it will be wonderful. There are also many activities about different subjects in the school. For example (举例来说), teachers and students can ask great artists to give us a lesson. All students can find what they are good at and enjoy studying at school.
—Wang Yang
52.Yu Xiao thinks the best thing is ________.
A.a big canteen B.food from different countries
C.good-smelling food D.healthy food
53.Who talks about a good way of learning?
A.Yu Xiao B.Lu Xin C.Wang Yang D.All of them
54.We can learn that Lu Xin may like ________.
A.playing basketball B.drawing pictures C.doing homework D.eating delicious food
55.We can find this article (文章) ________.
A.in a story book B.in a history book
C.in a school newspaper D.on a timetable
56.What’s the best title (标题) of this article?
A.My school life. B.Different kinds of schools.
C.Dream schools around the world. D.My dream school.
【答案】52.B 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.D
【导语】本文主要是三位六年级学生在讲述自己理想中的学校。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But the best thing is that school canteen serves food from different countries…—Yu Xiao”可知,于晓认为最好的事情是来自不同国家的食物。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据最后一段“If students can learn the subjects they like, it will be wonderful. There are also many activities about different subjects in the school. For example (举例来说), teachers and students can ask great artists to give us a lesson. All students can find what they are good at and enjoy studying at school.—Wang Yang”可知,王阳谈论一种好的学习方法。故选C。
54.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After school, we can go to the playground and enjoy the fun of sports. We can also feel the joy of playing with friends when doing sports…— Lu Xin”可知,陆欣喜欢体育运动,结合选项可推知,陆欣可能喜欢打篮球。故选A。
55.推理判断题。根据“Group: 6th- graders”以及“TEEN- Land”并通读全文可知,文章主要三位六年级学生在讲述自己理想中的学校,所以可以在校报上看到这篇文章。故选C。
56.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要三位六年级学生在讲述自己理想中的学校,所以D项符合。故选D。
Choose the best answer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)
Hello, my name is Cindy. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it is very interesting. My Maths teacher is Mr. Green, and he is great fun.
I have English classes from Monday to Friday. The Music class is on Tuesday afternoon, and the Art class is on Friday. They’re very relaxing. Here is our timetable:
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
1
English
Chinese
Chinese
English
Chinese
2
Chinese
English
Maths
Maths
Maths
3
Science
Maths
English
Chinese
English
4
P. E.
Geography
P. E.
Science
Art
5
Maths
Maths
IT
History
Chinese
6
History
Music
Science
Maths
Geography
57.What does Cindy have from Monday to Friday?
A. B. C. D.
58.Why does Cindy like Chinese?
A.Because it’s interesting for her. B.Because she can say Chinese.
C.Because she thinks it is relaxing. D.Because her parents are Chinese.
59.When does Cindy have an Art class?
A.On Wednesday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.
60.How many lessons does Cindy have a week?
A.21. B.22. C.30. D.32.
61.Where does this text most likely come from?
A.A History book. B.A story. C.A news report. D.A school timetable.
【答案】57.B 58.A 59.D 60.C 61.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy一周的课程表。
57.细节理解题。根据“I have English classes from Monday to Friday.”可知,我周一到周五都有英语课。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it is very interesting.”可知,Cindy喜欢语文课是因为她认为语文课很有趣。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“... and the Art class is on Friday.”可知,周五有一节美术课。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据课程表可知,Cindy一周共有30节课。故选C。
61.推理判断题。根据“Here is our timetable”可知,本文主要介绍了课程表。故选D。
Read and choose the correct sentences to complete the passage. There is one unnecessary answer. 阅读短文,并选择正确的句子补全短文。所给句子中有一个多余答案。
Save an Animal
Many people have dogs. They feed them. They play with them. They take care of them. But some people don’t take good care of their pets. They don’t want them or can’t take care of them anymore. Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city. 62 No one feeds them. Those dogs become homeless dogs.
Animal shelters (动物收容所) help homeless dogs. They take good care of them. 63 Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters. People can also adopt animals from shelters. A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet. 64
Many people care about animals now. 65 And people should not hurt animals.
Can you give a lonely dog a good home? You can get one from an animal shelter. 66 Owning a dog is hard work. Pets need good care. They need love, too. Be a good dog owner. Then you and the dog can be happy.
A.They know animals need good care.
B.But animal shelters need help, too.
C.Think carefully before you do.
D.Dogs are people’s best friends.
E.The dogs can get sick or hurt.
F.And a homeless dog can have a new family.
【答案】62.E 63.B 64.F 65.A 66.C
【导语】本文讲述了拯救动物。
62.根据“Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city”可知有些人甚至把狗留在街上或城外,因此这些被抛弃的狗可能会生病,选项E“狗可能会生病或受伤。”符合,故选E。
63.根据“Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters”可知宠物护理需要很多钱。人们可以向庇护所捐款。选项B“但动物收容所也需要帮助。”符合,故选B。
64.根据“A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet.”可知此处在介绍无家可归的宠物再次被领养,选项F“无家可归的狗可以组建新家庭。”符合,故选F。
65.根据“Many people care about animals now.”可知现在很多人关心动物。选项A“他们知道动物需要良好的照顾。”符合,故选A。
66.根据“Owning a dog is hard work.”可知养狗是一项艰苦的工作,因此领养之前需要考虑清楚,选项C“在做之前请仔细考虑。”符合,故选C。
三、任务型阅读
I am Jack. I am a student in a middle school in England. I have a happy school life.
On weekdays, I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. There are no morning and evening self-study classes. It is a little different from that in China. I study English, Maths, History, Biology and some other subjects. I don’t like Maths at all, and all of us do badly in it. My favourite teacher is Mr Green, because his classes are very interesting.
In my free time, I have many outdoor activities. I usually play soccer with my friends. Soccer ball is very popular in England just as ping-pong is very popular in China. Sometimes I go for a picnic or go cycling (骑行) on weekends. We can even (甚至) take things such as toys and food to school and sell them. We can raise money (集资) in this way, and it is interesting and meaningful (有意义的). My favourite sport is swimming, and I want to be a swimming player.
I like my school life very much. What about you?
67.How many classes does Jack have on a weekdays?
68.Does ]ack like his school life?
69.What sport does Jack like best?
70.What does Jack think of selling things at school to raise money?
71.Do you like your English teacher? Why or why not?
【答案】67.Six./He has six classes on weekdays. 68.Yes./Yes, he does. 69.Swimming. 70.Interesting and meaningful./It is interesting and meaningful. 71.Yes. Because she is very kind.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文描述了作者Jack在英格兰一所中学的快乐学校生活,包括他的课程、老师、课外活动、个人兴趣和愿望。
67.根据“On weekdays, I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,可知,Jack在工作日有六节课,其中上午四节,下午两节。故填Six./He has six classes on weekdays.
68.根据“I like my school life very much.”可知,Jack非常喜欢他的学校生活。故填Yes./Yes, he does.
69.根据“My favourite sport is swimming, and I want to be a swimming player.”可知,杰克最喜欢的运动游泳。故填Swimming.
70.根据“We can even (甚至) take things such as toys and food to school and sell them. We can raise money (集资) in this way, and it is interesting and meaningful (有意义的).”可知,Jack认为在学校卖东西来筹集资金是既有趣又有意义的。故填Interesting and meaningful./It is interesting and meaningful.
71.主观表达题。参考答案为:我喜欢我的英语老师。因为她很可爱。故填Yes. Because she is very kind.
Hello! My name is Emma. Welcome to my drama club!
This is Mr. Brown, our drama teacher. He is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much!
And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice (练习), we often have some fruit and cakes. It’s relaxing!
My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip (片段) from our last show. That’s me with black hair. I look cute, don’t I?
The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines (台词), but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave (勇敢的) enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people.
I love my drama club—it’s never boring.
72.What club is Emma in?
73.What is Mr. Brown like?
74.What do Emma and her friends often have after practice?
75.What color is Emma’s hair?
76.What can Emma do in front of people now?
【答案】72.She is in a drama club. 73.He is very nice, and he always has great ideas. 74.They often have some fruit and cakes. 75.It’s black. 76.She can talk and even sing.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Emma的戏剧社团有谁、社团活动以及她加入后的改变。
72.根据第一段“Welcome to my drama club!”可知,Emma在戏剧社团。故填She is in a drama club.
73.根据第二段“He is very nice, and he always has great ideas.”可知,Brown老师人很好,而且总是有好点子。故填He is very nice, and he always has great ideas.
74.根据第三段“After practice (练习), we often have some fruit and cakes.”可知,练习后他们经常吃一些水果和蛋糕。故填They often have some fruit and cakes.
75.根据第四段“That’s me with black hair.”可知,Emma的头发是黑色的。故填It’s black.
76.根据倒数第二段“Now I’m brave (勇敢的) enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people.”可知,她现在可以在人前讲话甚至唱歌了。故填She can talk and even sing.
Hello, everyone! My name is Amy Green. Our school has a Glee Club (合唱团) and it’s very nice. I know this because I’m a member of it! So what is a Glee Club? It’s a singing club and I love singing. Miss Brown is the club leader (领导). She chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. She is really beautiful and she’s really kind. She’s not the school music teacher. She teaches maths, but she loves singing. We often sing songs from films. Every month, we perform (表演) songs in front of the other people of the school. I feel very happy when I’m on the stage (舞台). Music is a great way to make people together. I love Glee Club because I have many friends here. The members meet in the school hall every Tuesday and every Friday after school. Come and join us!
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)
77.What’s a Glee Club?
78.What subject does Miss Brown teach?
79.How does Amy feel when he performs songs on the stage?
80.Does Amy love the Glee Club?
81.Where do the members of Glee Club meet every Tuesday?
【答案】77.It’s a singing club./A singing club. 78.She teaches maths./Maths. 79.She feels very happy./Very happy. 80.Yes, she does./Yes. 81.In the school hall.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校歌唱俱乐部的相关信息。
77.根据“So what is a Glee Club? It’s a singing club and I love singing.”可知,Glee Club是一个歌唱俱乐部。故填It’s a singing club./A singing club.
78.根据“Miss Brown is the club leader (领导)....She teaches maths...”可知,她教数学。故填She teaches maths./Maths.
79.根据“I feel very happy when I’m on the stage (舞台).”可知,她感到很开心。故填She feels very happy./Very happy.
80.根据“I love Glee Club because I have many friends here.”可知,她喜欢合唱团,此处使用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does./Yes.
81.根据“The members meet in the school hall every Tuesday and every Friday after school.”可知,他们在学校礼堂见面。故填In the school hall.
Our school has a Glee Club and it’s great. I know this because I’m a member of it! So what is a Glee Club? It’s a club for singing and I love singing.
Miss Higgins is the club leader (领导者). She chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. She’s really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not even the school music teacher. She teaches maths, but she just loves singing.
We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest (余下的人) of the school in a special concert (音乐会). I feel so happy when I’m singing on the stage (舞台). The teachers and the other students always cheer (欢呼) when we finish (完成). It feels wonderful.
Music is a great way to bring people together. You can make so many friends at the Glee Club and not just with people from your school. The Glee Club is for all ages.
We meet in the school hall to practice (练习) singing every Tuesday at lunch time and every Friday after school. Come and join us! We are always happy to meet new people!
82.Who is the leader of Glee Club?
83.What does Miss Higgins teach?
84.What kind (种类) of songs do they often sing?
85.How many times do they perform every year?
86.Where do they meet to practice singing?
【答案】82.Miss Higgins. 83.She teaches maths. 84.They often sing popular songs from films. 85.Three times. 86.In the school hall.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的合唱俱乐部。
82.根据第二段“Miss Higgins is the club leader (领导者).”可知,Glee Club的领导者是Higgins小姐。故填Miss Higgins。
83.根据第二段“She teaches maths, but she just loves singing.”可知,她教数学。故填She teaches maths.
84.根据第三段“We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s.”可知,他们经常唱电影中的流行歌曲。故填They often sing popular songs from films.
85.根据第三段“Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest (余下的人) of the school in a special concert (音乐会).”可知,他们每年表演三次。故填Three times。
86.根据最后一段“we meet in the school hall to practice (练习) singing every Tuesday at lunch time and every Friday after school.”可知,他们在学校礼堂练习唱歌。故填In the school hall。
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Mike,
87 are you? I want to tell you something about the clubs in 88 (we) school.
The first is the photography (摄影) club. You can see many pictures in this club. You can also take lots of 89 (picture) with your classmates. Maybe you are not good at taking photos, 90 it doesn’t matter (没关系). The good teachers here can help you.
The second is the nature club. I know you are good at 91 (collect) insect specimens (标本). My friend, Molly, also likes nature. She always 92 (discover) wildlife with the students in this club and you can go with them too.
The third is the Chinese club. In this club, you can play many Chinese 93 (game) and talk with other students in Chinese. There are also more 94 five off-campus activities (校外活动) this year. Students can open their 95 (mind) there.
Do you want 96 (know) more? You can call or email me.
Yours,
Lily
【答案】
87.How 88.our 89.pictures 90.but 91.collecting 92.discovers 93.games 94.than 95.mind/minds 96.to know
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的俱乐部。
87.句意:你好吗?根据“are you?”可知,此处用“How” 用于询问状态或情况。故填How。
88.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我们学校的俱乐部的事情。修饰名词“school”,填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
89.句意:你也可以和你的同学拍很多照片。picture“照片” 是可数名词,前面有“lots of”修饰,需用复数形式。故填pictures。
90.句意:也许你不擅长拍照,但没关系。根据“it doesn’t matter (没关系).”可知,后文语境发生了转折,but“但是”符合题意。故填but。
91.句意:我知道你很擅长收集昆虫标本。根据“I know you are good at”可知,考查be good at doing“擅长做某事”,因此填动名词。故填collecting。
92.句意:她总是和这个俱乐部的学生一起去发现野生动物,你也可以和他们一起去。根据“She always”可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“She”,动词填三单形式discovers“发现”。故填discovers。
93.句意:在这个俱乐部里,你可以玩很多中文游戏,用中文和其他同学交谈。game“游戏”,为可数名词,many接可数名词复数形式。故填games。
94.句意:今年还有五项以上的校外活动。根据“more…five off-campus activities (校外活动) this year.”可知,这里指的是超过五项的校外活动,more than“超过”,为固定短语。故填than。
95.句意:学生可以在那里开阔心智/思维。当mind表示“心智”时为不可数名词,当mind表示具体的思想、主意或想法时,是可数名词,故填mind/minds。
96.句意:你想知道更多吗?根据“Do you want”可知,此处考查want to do sth“想要做某事”,因此填不定式。故填to know。
Come and join the after-school clubs
Is it too early to go home? Come and j 97 one of our clubs and have fun!
Love science? Our Science Club is the place for you! We do experiments and learn about our amazing world. We’re in the Science L 98 on Mondays from 3:15 p. m. to 4:45 p. m. E 99 is welcome!
Lights, camera, action! If you love acting, the Drama Club is right for you. Join us every Tuesday from 3:15 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. in the Great Hall. Let’s bring stories to l 100 together!
Do you believe there is m 101 than one way to tell the same story? In the History Detectives Club, we discuss interesting topics, tell stories from the past and c 102 the dots of history. Every Wednesday from 3:15 p. m. to 4:15 p. m. in the Library Hall. We wait for you!
Want to have a go and capture the best moments of your school life? Join the Photography Club! We m 103 in the Art Room on Thursdays and Fridays at 3:15 p. m. Make sure you come with a c 104 . See you there!
【答案】97.(j)oin 98.(L)aboratory 99.(E)veryone 100.(l)ife 101.(m)ore 102.(c)onnect 103.(m)eet 104.(c)amera
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几个有趣的课后俱乐部。
97.句意:来加入我们的俱乐部,玩得开心!根据空格后“one of our clubs”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该指的是加入俱乐部,join,动词原形,意为“加入”符合语境,此处应该填入动词原形,引导祈使句。故填(j)oin。
98.句意:周一下午3:15到4:45我们在科学实验室。根据前文“We do experiments and learn about our amazing world.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达周一下午3:15到4:45我们在科学实验室。the Science Laboratory,专有名词,意为“科学实验室”符合语境。故填(L)aboratory。
99.句意:欢迎大家!根据“…is welcome!”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达欢迎大家。everyone,不定代词,作主语,意为“每个人,大家”符合语境,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(E)veryone。
100.句意:让我们一起把故事带入生活!根据“Let’s bring stories to…together!”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达让我们一起把故事带入生活。life“生活”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填(l)ife。
101.句意:你相信有不止一种方法来讲述同一个故事吗?根据空格后“than one way to tell the same story”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该指的是有不止一种方法来讲述同一个故事,more than,固定搭配,意为“超出,超过”符合语境。故填(m)ore。
102.句意:在历史侦探俱乐部,我们讨论有趣的话题,讲述过去的故事,并且连接历史的点点滴滴。根据空格后“the dots of history”,结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是连接历史的点点滴滴,connect“连接”,动词原形,又根据分析句子“we discuss interesting topics, tell stories from the past and…”可知,时态为一般现在时,该句主语是we,所以此处应该填入动词connect,作谓语。故填(c)onnect。
103.句意:我们每周四和周五下午3:15在美术教室见面。根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,结合空格后“in the Art Room”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该指的是在美术教室见面,meet“见面”,动词原形,该句主语是we,所以此处应该填入meet,作谓语。故填(m)eet。
104.句意:确保你带着照相机来。根据前文“Want to have a go and capture the best moments of your school life? Join the Photography Club!”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达确保你带着照相机来。camera,可数名词,意为“相机”符合语境,结合空格前“a”可知,此处应该填入可数名词单数形式camera。故填(c)amera。
阅读下面的邮件,根据上下文、音标和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Email
To: MemeMia@happymail.com
From: MHhere@126.com
Dear Mia,
How are you? Thank you 105 your last mail. You want to know about my school clubs, right? Well, it’s time for 106 (we) to join the school clubs now. There are many clubs in my school, 107 (/laɪk/) the English club, the art club, the music club, the sports club and so on. I have two good 108 (friend), Wang Jun and Li Lin. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club, because I can play the 109 (吉他). I can’t speak English 110 (good), but I want to join the English club. I really like English.
Wang Jun likes sports. He can play soccer and 111 (/’vɔlibɔ:l/). He is in the school soccer team (队). He wants to join the sports club. He can play the drums. But he doesn’t want to join the music club.
Li Lin likes 112 (paint). She wants to join the art club. She also 113 (speak) English very beautifully. I think she can be in the English club. But she can’t join the music club because she can’t play any 114 (乐器).
Are there any clubs in your school? What clubs are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs.
Best,
Ma Huan
Send
【答案】
105.for 106.us 107.like 108.friends 109.guitar 110.well 111.volleyball 112.painting 113.speaks 114.instruments
【导语】本文主要讲述了马欢向米娅介绍自己学校俱乐部的情况以及自己和两位朋友想要加入的俱乐部类型。
105.句意:谢谢你上一封邮件。根据“Thank you”和“your last mail”可知,此处表示“因为上一封邮件而感谢你”,因此用介词“for”表示原因。故填for。
106.句意:现在是我们加入学校俱乐部的时候了。根据“it’s time for sb to do sth”固定句型可知,此处表示“对于某人来说是做某事的时候了”,因此用宾格代词“us”作为“for”的宾语。故填us。
107.句意:我们学校有很多俱乐部,像英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、运动俱乐部等等。根据音标“/laɪk/”可知,此处表示“像”,因此用介词“like”。故填like。
108.句意:我有两个好朋友,王军和李林。根据“two”可知,此处表示两个朋友,因此用复数形式“friends”。故填friends。
109.句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我会弹吉他。根据汉语提示“吉他”可知,此处表示“吉他”,因此用名词“guitar”。故填guitar。
110.句意:我英语说得不好,但我想加入英语俱乐部。根据“speak English”可知,此处表示说英语的能力,因此用副词“well”修饰动词“speak”。故填well。
111.句意:他会踢足球和打排球。根据音标“/’vɔlibɔ:l/”可知,此处表示“排球”,因此用名词“volleyball”。故填volleyball。
112.句意:李林喜欢画画。根据“likes”可知,此处表示喜欢做的事情,因此用动名词“painting”作为宾语。故填painting。
113.句意:她英语也说得很漂亮。根据“She also”和“English very beautifully”可知,此处表示“她英语也说得很漂亮”,描述的是客观事实,因此用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,因此动词用第三人称单数形式“speaks”。故填speaks。
114.句意:但她不能加入音乐俱乐部,因为她不会演奏任何乐器。根据汉语提示“乐器”可知,此处表示“乐器”,且“any”后面接复数名词,因此用复数形式“instruments”。故填instruments。
In Japan, there are club activities after school every day. Sometimes teachers may give some help, but the students often do what they like to do. Students can join o 115 one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year. In many schools, they have two k 116 of clubs: sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano). New students usually join a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs also meet d 117 school vacations.
Many students think that club activities are very interesting. The activities are their f 118 in the school life. Young people s 119 a lot of time on club activities. They play sports or play the violin together every day and they often become friends.
【答案】115.(o)nly 116.(k)inds 117.(d)uring 118.(f)avourite/(f)avorite 119.(s)pend
【导语】本文介绍日本学校的课外俱乐部活动。
115.句意:学生只能加入一个社团,而且每年都不能更换社团。根据“join o... one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year”可推出只能加入一个社团且不能更换,only“仅仅,只”。故填(o)nly。
116.句意:在许多学校,他们有两种俱乐部:体育俱乐部(棒球、足球、网球、游泳、垒球、排球)和音乐俱乐部(唱歌、跳舞、吉他、小提琴、鼓、钢琴)。根据“sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano)”可知有两种社团,two kinds of“两种”。故填(k)inds。
117.句意:俱乐部每天放学后聚会两个小时,许多俱乐部也在学校假期聚会。根据“school vacations”可推出是在学校假期期间,during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
118.句意:这些活动是他们在学校生活中最喜欢的。根据“Young people s... a lot of time on club activities.”可知花费大量时间,由此推出是最喜欢的,favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。
119.句意:年轻人花很多时间参加俱乐部活动。spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形。故填(s)pend。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 1 School life 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文)- 沪教版(五四学制2024)六年级英语上册
一、完形填空
When did you first get a mobile phone, and how much do you enjoy using it? Could you live without it? Let’s see what parents and teachers think about this.
Parents
Parents are 1 about their children’s safety. Many parents want their kids to have a phone so they can stay connected, no matter (不管) where they are. However, some parents see phones as a 2 . To address (解决) this, some parents make rules for phone and Internet use.
Kiera, a mother of 15-year-old twins, said, “Teenagers feel 3 without their phones. If my daughters don’t follow the rules, I take away their phones, and their behaviour gets better 4 .”
Schools
In the UK, students can take mobile phones to school, but they’re not allowed to use them during class time. Phones must be 5 in class. If students 6 these rules, teachers can take their phones away. However, some teachers say that not all students follow these rules, and it can cause disruptions (破坏) in class.
1.A.satisfied B.concerned C.excited D.interested
2.A.tool B.instrument C.risk D.advantage
3.A.lost B.excited C.dizzy D.calm
4.A.right away B.ahead of time C.from time to time D.come true
5.A.taken off B.in time C.in danger D.on silent
6.A.break B.follow C.understand D.change
Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Basketball 7 in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith. He was a Canadian physical education student and a teacher in the YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts, in the USA.
He wanted his students to play a game 8 them healthy. The winters were very cold and quite long. The game 9 be an indoor sport, so he began to search for different games for indoor play.
At last, he began to write down some rules and nailed two baskets onto an elevated (升高的) track. It has a hole 10 of each basket. The ball could be pushed out by using a stick. However, this soon developed into the baskets that we see today. Also, at that time the ball used for the game was a soccer ball. This game began to be called “Basketball”.
It is an indoor game and thus can be played 11 of the year. Also, for a player, the basketball equipment (设备) needed is not very much. This makes it a game which can be played by anyone.
By the 1920s, several such basketball associations in the USA had come out, 12 none of them lasted long. During the first part of the 20th century, the game spread to middle schools and several high school basketball teams began to be formed.
7.A.was discovered B.was invented C.was made D.was found
8.A.to keep B.keeping C.makes D.making
9.A.should B.must C.might D.had to
10.A.on the top B.in the middle C.in the bottom D.in one side
11.A.at times B.at any time C.at the same time D.sometime
12.A.and B.so C.but D.because
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from 13 . Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy?”
“It’s 14 good, Mom. Math is always 15 for me and math lessons are so boring,” Amy says.
“Have a rest (休息), Amy. I want to buy some 16 for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food store with 17 ?” Mom says.
“OK,” Amy says.
Then at the food store, Mom says, “Amy, we 18 three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots. Can you 19 them?”
“Sure,” Amy says and goes to look for them.
There are many kinds of vegetables at the store and they look very nice. Amy 20 the tomatoes and carrots in a short time.
Then Amy 21 at the price (价格) of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are 22 dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.”
Mom asks, “ 23 do we need to pay (支付)?”
“Twelve dollars!” Amy says.
“You’re 24 , Amy. Math can be easy, and it’s 25 . It’s part (部分) of our life,” Mom says.
“I see. 26 , Mom. I take an interesting 27 lesson today,” Amy says.
13.A.store B.school C.China D.party
14.A.always B.really C.not D.very
15.A.interesting B.fun C.cool D.difficult
16.A.fruits B.vegetables C.instruments D.books
17.A.us B.her C.me D.them
18.A.lose B.have C.count D.need
19.A.get B.sell C.eat D.help
20.A.makes B.finds C.watches D.knows
21.A.tells B.reads C.sees D.looks
22.A.two B.three C.four D.five
23.A.Why B.Where C.How much D.What time
24.A.free B.right C.welcome D.late
25.A.fine B.welcome C.big D.useful
26.A.Thanks B.Hello C.Please D.Morning
27.A.Chinese B.English C.math D.science
Girls at school like Art, History and Music. And boys like PE, Maths and Computer Science. It is what we always think. 28 the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in the USA is not like that. She is good at 29 . Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes Computer Science best. She knows that Computer Science is very 30 . She can write in code (代码) to let a 31 fly into the sky. She also learns that Computer Science can help us 32 clothes, take exercise and even drive cars in life.
For Hayliee, Computer Science also helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be 33 her and they talk a lot about this subject.
Hayliee is a beginner (初学者), so she is learning very 34 things in the lesson. Right now she is learning to use codes to make 35 for people to play. Hayliee 36 writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. To learn Computer Science 37 , she must study very hard. She wants to work in a big tech company (科技公司) one day.
28.A.But B.And C.So D.Because
29.A.sports B.drawing C.lessons D.singing
30.A.long B.healthy C.easy D.useful
31.A.tape player B.clothes store C.phone number D.model plane
32.A.buy B.want C.see D.need
33.A.with B.for C.about D.of
34.A.free B.cool C.boring D.easy
35.A.subjects B.games C.questions D.lessons
36.A.thanks B.meets C.says D.takes
37.A.good B.well C.bad D.badly
二、阅读理解
In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer and basketball in PE classes. Most of them think music is relaxing.
In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes.
In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more.
38.What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese?
A.舌头 B.母语 C.发音 D.母亲
39.Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot.
A.Grade Six B.Grade Seven C.Grade Eight D.Grade Nine
40.Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
41.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Students in Different Grades
B.Different Subjects in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schools
D.Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades
Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It usually starts in June and ends in September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer jobs. Some students take courses in summer schools to learn new things or to get ahead in their studies.
Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses. When she wasn’t studying, she travelled with her family. They visited interesting places near their home in Seattle, like parks, museums and the beach. It was a great way for Mary to relax and have fun with her family while also learning new things.
Mary’s friend, Peter, had a different kind of summer. He worked at a gasoline station. His job was to sell gasoline to customers and fix cars. Peter worked hard and made a lot of money. He was very careful with his money and saved almost all of it, because he is going to university next year. He is excited about starting university and knows that the money he saved will help him pay for his tuition (学费).
Both Mary and Peter had a busy summer, but in very different ways.
42.In America, from June to September, ________.
A.most school students take courses in universities B.all school students are still at school
C.all school students stay at home D.there are still lessons in summer schools
43.Peter will be a ________ next year.
A.gasoline worker B.car mender C.salesman D.university student
44.Seattle is the name of ________.
A.a summer school B.Mary’s friend C.a gasoline station D.an American city
45.What did Peter do last summer?
A.He worked at a gasoline station. B.He travelled with his family.
C.He studied in a summer school. D.He visited some interesting places.
46.Peter saved nearly all of his money because ________.
A.he didn’t need to pay for anything B.his parents asked him to do so
C.he needed money for his summer courses D.he needed money for the university tuition
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
The small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. But do you know what to say to start a small talk with foreign people?
In Britain, the best topic is the weather, because British weather changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. So you can start a small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?” Besides the weather, it’s good to talk, about gardens. For example. you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” In addition (此外), British people love their pets very much, so it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” And the weather is a safe topic there, too. Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid (避免). during small talks in Western countries. For example, don’t ask people “How old are you?”, especially (特别) women. And never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people unhappy and it’s also impolite.
47.“________” is a safe small talk topic for both Americans and the British.
A.Age B.Weather C.Money D.Time
48.What do the words “small talk” mean in Chinese?
A.公开宣布 B.小声交谈 C.随意聊天 D.大声朗读
49.People like to talk about ________ in America.
A.money B.sports C.time D.seasons
50.Which of the following is NOT a good small talk?
A.How old are you? B.Lovely weather, isn’t it?
C.Where did you get that nice shirt? D.You look so pretty in red.
51.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Why do we start a small talk? B.Good and bad topics for small talks.
C.How to kill time and make friends. D.How to make friends with Americans and the British.
Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Group: 6th- graders 5 TEEN- Land
I hope our school can have a big canteen (食堂) full of different healthy food. The food smells good and tastes delicious. But the best thing is that school canteen serves food from different countries. We can taste delicious food from Japan, France and Mexico. The canteen becomes a place where we can explore (探索) the world through food.
—Yu Xiao
I don’t like having too much homework. The school ends at 2 p. m. After school, we can go to the playground and enjoy the fun of sports. We can also feel the joy of playing with friends when doing sports. With more free time, life at school becomes more wonderful and colorful.
— Lu Xin
If students can learn the subjects they like, it will be wonderful. There are also many activities about different subjects in the school. For example (举例来说), teachers and students can ask great artists to give us a lesson. All students can find what they are good at and enjoy studying at school.
—Wang Yang
52.Yu Xiao thinks the best thing is ________.
A.a big canteen B.food from different countries
C.good-smelling food D.healthy food
53.Who talks about a good way of learning?
A.Yu Xiao B.Lu Xin C.Wang Yang D.All of them
54.We can learn that Lu Xin may like ________.
A.playing basketball B.drawing pictures C.doing homework D.eating delicious food
55.We can find this article (文章) ________.
A.in a story book B.in a history book
C.in a school newspaper D.on a timetable
56.What’s the best title (标题) of this article?
A.My school life. B.Different kinds of schools.
C.Dream schools around the world. D.My dream school.
Choose the best answer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)
Hello, my name is Cindy. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it is very interesting. My Maths teacher is Mr. Green, and he is great fun.
I have English classes from Monday to Friday. The Music class is on Tuesday afternoon, and the Art class is on Friday. They’re very relaxing. Here is our timetable:
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
1
English
Chinese
Chinese
English
Chinese
2
Chinese
English
Maths
Maths
Maths
3
Science
Maths
English
Chinese
English
4
P. E.
Geography
P. E.
Science
Art
5
Maths
Maths
IT
History
Chinese
6
History
Music
Science
Maths
Geography
57.What does Cindy have from Monday to Friday?
A. B. C. D.
58.Why does Cindy like Chinese?
A.Because it’s interesting for her. B.Because she can say Chinese.
C.Because she thinks it is relaxing. D.Because her parents are Chinese.
59.When does Cindy have an Art class?
A.On Wednesday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.
60.How many lessons does Cindy have a week?
A.21. B.22. C.30. D.32.
61.Where does this text most likely come from?
A.A History book. B.A story. C.A news report. D.A school timetable.
Read and choose the correct sentences to complete the passage. There is one unnecessary answer. 阅读短文,并选择正确的句子补全短文。所给句子中有一个多余答案。
Save an Animal
Many people have dogs. They feed them. They play with them. They take care of them. But some people don’t take good care of their pets. They don’t want them or can’t take care of them anymore. Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city. 62 No one feeds them. Those dogs become homeless dogs.
Animal shelters (动物收容所) help homeless dogs. They take good care of them. 63 Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters. People can also adopt animals from shelters. A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet. 64
Many people care about animals now. 65 And people should not hurt animals.
Can you give a lonely dog a good home? You can get one from an animal shelter. 66 Owning a dog is hard work. Pets need good care. They need love, too. Be a good dog owner. Then you and the dog can be happy.
A.They know animals need good care.
B.But animal shelters need help, too.
C.Think carefully before you do.
D.Dogs are people’s best friends.
E.The dogs can get sick or hurt.
F.And a homeless dog can have a new family.
三、任务型阅读
I am Jack. I am a student in a middle school in England. I have a happy school life.
On weekdays, I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. There are no morning and evening self-study classes. It is a little different from that in China. I study English, Maths, History, Biology and some other subjects. I don’t like Maths at all, and all of us do badly in it. My favourite teacher is Mr Green, because his classes are very interesting.
In my free time, I have many outdoor activities. I usually play soccer with my friends. Soccer ball is very popular in England just as ping-pong is very popular in China. Sometimes I go for a picnic or go cycling (骑行) on weekends. We can even (甚至) take things such as toys and food to school and sell them. We can raise money (集资) in this way, and it is interesting and meaningful (有意义的). My favourite sport is swimming, and I want to be a swimming player.
I like my school life very much. What about you?
67.How many classes does Jack have on a weekdays?
68.Does ]ack like his school life?
69.What sport does Jack like best?
70.What does Jack think of selling things at school to raise money?
71.Do you like your English teacher? Why or why not?
Hello! My name is Emma. Welcome to my drama club!
This is Mr. Brown, our drama teacher. He is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much!
And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice (练习), we often have some fruit and cakes. It’s relaxing!
My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip (片段) from our last show. That’s me with black hair. I look cute, don’t I?
The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines (台词), but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave (勇敢的) enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people.
I love my drama club—it’s never boring.
72.What club is Emma in?
73.What is Mr. Brown like?
74.What do Emma and her friends often have after practice?
75.What color is Emma’s hair?
76.What can Emma do in front of people now?
Hello, everyone! My name is Amy Green. Our school has a Glee Club (合唱团) and it’s very nice. I know this because I’m a member of it! So what is a Glee Club? It’s a singing club and I love singing. Miss Brown is the club leader (领导). She chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. She is really beautiful and she’s really kind. She’s not the school music teacher. She teaches maths, but she loves singing. We often sing songs from films. Every month, we perform (表演) songs in front of the other people of the school. I feel very happy when I’m on the stage (舞台). Music is a great way to make people together. I love Glee Club because I have many friends here. The members meet in the school hall every Tuesday and every Friday after school. Come and join us!
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)
77.What’s a Glee Club?
78.What subject does Miss Brown teach?
79.How does Amy feel when he performs songs on the stage?
80.Does Amy love the Glee Club?
81.Where do the members of Glee Club meet every Tuesday?
Our school has a Glee Club and it’s great. I know this because I’m a member of it! So what is a Glee Club? It’s a club for singing and I love singing.
Miss Higgins is the club leader (领导者). She chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. She’s really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not even the school music teacher. She teaches maths, but she just loves singing.
We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest (余下的人) of the school in a special concert (音乐会). I feel so happy when I’m singing on the stage (舞台). The teachers and the other students always cheer (欢呼) when we finish (完成). It feels wonderful.
Music is a great way to bring people together. You can make so many friends at the Glee Club and not just with people from your school. The Glee Club is for all ages.
We meet in the school hall to practice (练习) singing every Tuesday at lunch time and every Friday after school. Come and join us! We are always happy to meet new people!
82.Who is the leader of Glee Club?
83.What does Miss Higgins teach?
84.What kind (种类) of songs do they often sing?
85.How many times do they perform every year?
86.Where do they meet to practice singing?
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Mike,
87 are you? I want to tell you something about the clubs in 88 (we) school.
The first is the photography (摄影) club. You can see many pictures in this club. You can also take lots of 89 (picture) with your classmates. Maybe you are not good at taking photos, 90 it doesn’t matter (没关系). The good teachers here can help you.
The second is the nature club. I know you are good at 91 (collect) insect specimens (标本). My friend, Molly, also likes nature. She always 92 (discover) wildlife with the students in this club and you can go with them too.
The third is the Chinese club. In this club, you can play many Chinese 93 (game) and talk with other students in Chinese. There are also more 94 five off-campus activities (校外活动) this year. Students can open their 95 (mind) there.
Do you want 96 (know) more? You can call or email me.
Yours,
Lily
Come and join the after-school clubs
Is it too early to go home? Come and j 97 one of our clubs and have fun!
Love science? Our Science Club is the place for you! We do experiments and learn about our amazing world. We’re in the Science L 98 on Mondays from 3:15 p. m. to 4:45 p. m. E 99 is welcome!
Lights, camera, action! If you love acting, the Drama Club is right for you. Join us every Tuesday from 3:15 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. in the Great Hall. Let’s bring stories to l 100 together!
Do you believe there is m 101 than one way to tell the same story? In the History Detectives Club, we discuss interesting topics, tell stories from the past and c 102 the dots of history. Every Wednesday from 3:15 p. m. to 4:15 p. m. in the Library Hall. We wait for you!
Want to have a go and capture the best moments of your school life? Join the Photography Club! We m 103 in the Art Room on Thursdays and Fridays at 3:15 p. m. Make sure you come with a c 104 . See you there!
阅读下面的邮件,根据上下文、音标和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Email
To: MemeMia@happymail.com
From: MHhere@126.com
Dear Mia,
How are you? Thank you 105 your last mail. You want to know about my school clubs, right? Well, it’s time for 106 (we) to join the school clubs now. There are many clubs in my school, 107 (/laɪk/) the English club, the art club, the music club, the sports club and so on. I have two good 108 (friend), Wang Jun and Li Lin. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club, because I can play the 109 (吉他). I can’t speak English 110 (good), but I want to join the English club. I really like English.
Wang Jun likes sports. He can play soccer and 111 (/’vɔlibɔ:l/). He is in the school soccer team (队). He wants to join the sports club. He can play the drums. But he doesn’t want to join the music club.
Li Lin likes 112 (paint). She wants to join the art club. She also 113 (speak) English very beautifully. I think she can be in the English club. But she can’t join the music club because she can’t play any 114 (乐器).
Are there any clubs in your school? What clubs are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs.
Best,
Ma Huan
Send
In Japan, there are club activities after school every day. Sometimes teachers may give some help, but the students often do what they like to do. Students can join o 115 one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year. In many schools, they have two k 116 of clubs: sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano). New students usually join a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs also meet d 117 school vacations.
Many students think that club activities are very interesting. The activities are their f 118 in the school life. Young people s 119 a lot of time on club activities. They play sports or play the violin together every day and they often become friends.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$