内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题(人教版)
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.选词填空+短文填空专练
选词填空
(1)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
visit, countryside, climb, experience, fish, travel, start, happy, month, for
After graduating from school, I didn’t go directly to university. Instead, I spent a year 1 round the world.
I 2 my trip in London, the UK. I saw the Big Ben and 3 the amazing churches. From there, I flew to Paris, and went down to the south of France, which is famous 4 its lovely beaches. Next, I flew to India, and traveled round the country for about three 5 . Although the cities were crowded, the 6 was beautiful. I stayed in a small 7 village by the sea and it was the 8 time of my life.
I then came to China, a country I had always wanted to visit. I saw Beijing, of course, and 9 up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages where I learned a lot about Chinese local customs.
Then, at last, I flew all the way home. It had been a great 10 , but, yes, it was good to be home again!
(2)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
overcome thank care instruction thirsty decide task degree by congratulate
Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college 1 . You’ve reached the right place if you want to 2 him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.
◆ Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult 3 in your life. I’m sure that you can 4 any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be 5 to him or her!
◆ You did well! You’re such a(n) 6 friend and help me a lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you.
◆ I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important to your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not 7 but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be 8 for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your 9 . Good luck!
◆ If you’re wondering why the last three years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes 10 . Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back.
(3)
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
brave when change I smiles however myself different learned begin
In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can 1 our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. 2 , she has taught me a lot in many ways.
Every day she 3 her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 4 could change a person. I was shy but I wasn’t nervous in her classes at all. she gave lessons in a 5 way from other teachers. We had many chances to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us 6 someone had great ideas. Now, I find that I have 7 much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so important in society. She also made me realize that I could be 8 by showing opinions 9 . Her encouragement not only turned 10 into a confident student, but will also lead me to a wonderful life.
(4)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
like change call how reach over as spend it they in show
“There are people who would always like to question the achievements of China. We’ve seen the changes, and we felt 1 necessary to do a program like this.”
Working 2 a reporter and TV host for over 20 years, Janis Chan from Hong Kong has always tried to create a window to the motherland.
These years Chan has hosted a show 3 No Poverty Land(《无穷之路》). The show records 4 people in remote (偏远的) areas of China became rich. In the documentary, Chan 35 three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach remote villages in many provinces and regions.
In order to 6 one village, she climbed a 2, 556-step ladder (梯子) up a steep mountain. She also went through sandstorms 7 northwest China and overcame altitude sickness (高原病) on the Qinghai—Xizang Plateau. Chan not only talked with local people but experienced 8 lives. She wanted to show the audience (观众) the 9 that have taken place in these areas.
After the 10 won good reviews at home and abroad, Chan said she wanted to produce more shows to get more people to know China better. What a great host she is!
(5)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文(有两个多余)。
what that be instruction thank double use overcome final first of all provide know
Today is a day to be 1 and to be inspired. 2 , we have much to be thankful for. Thanks to our school and fine teachers, we have received a great education. It will be 3 to us all the life. We are prepared to move on no matter 4 we will meet in our lives.
We also want to thank our families. It is good 5 that we are lucky to have our families in our corner, supporting us along the way. Thanks, Mom and Dad. I would not be here today without you.
6 , we should thank each other. The friendship 7 we have formed here will last a lifetime. We have supported and helped each other succeed at Peterson. I hope we will continue to 8 support and encouragement for each other in the future.
Now, what can we be inspired by today? Personally, I am inspired by our classmate Alan who has 9 so much to be here today. Alan, you have been so brave in the face of failures. Whenever I get a little down, I remember the talks we have had. Thank you for that!
When we leave here today, celebrate what we have got and look forward to 10 the inspiration for others.
Congratulations!
(6)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
value, forever, through, unforgettable, who, share, by, memory, separate, back
Good morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it’s time to say goodbye. When I look 1 to the past three years, many beautiful 2 rush to my mind. When I walk 3 classrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I can’t forget the sunshine coming in 4 the windows. I can’t forget the library where I used to go. I can’t forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I’ll remember the important people 5 helped and supported me — my teachers and my friends. These moments are so 6 that I feel like 7 them with you.
Although we have to go our 8 ways now, I hope we can 9 the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you 10 . And I really don’t want to say goodbye.
短文填空
(1)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Before graduation,many classmates were busy 1 (look) for jobs.So was I.It was very difficult to find a job in the big city.I had been 2 (refuse)for many times until I found an ad for an editor.“If you could find 3 (much) than 10 wrong words in the newspaper,you can work as an editor,” it said.I loved literature(文学) and had written several 4 (article) for the newspaper.So I decided to have a try.It was the final date when I saw the newspaper.I told one of my roommates the news 5 (happy).After he 6 (hear) the news,he smiled and said,“Today is April Fool's Day.It may just be an April Fool's joke.A fool may take it 7 (serious).” I was very 8 (disappoint) after hearing that,but I still wanted to have a try.It took me the whole morning to find 12 wrong words in the newspaper.I 9 (arrive) at the editorial department in the afternoon and got the job immediately.
Later I knew I was the only applicant(申请者).I got a lesson from the experience:Something others said was 10 (possible) may be not impossible.As long as you believe it,you may make the impossible possible.
(2)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us 1 (move) to tears.
Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very 2 (exciting) because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 3 (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I 4 (have) a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In 5 future, I will work much 6 (hard). I hope I can be an astronaut when I 7 (grow) up.
Maria, Jane and Michael 8 (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch 9 each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, 10 (happy) and good luck.
(3)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Yuhang is a district(区)in Hangzhou. It is 1 (know)for oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. But in the 1970s, they were no longer 2 (produce)as steel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas became more popular.
In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up his job to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas as a designer(设计师). “I fell in love 3 the art at a very young age. I want to bring it to life,” Liu said. “When it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s 4 I want to see.”
There are more than 70 steps, including making bamboo ribs and pasting paper. It takes at least a week 5 (make)an umbrella.
Liu improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks 6 (easy), he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without 7 (break). He uses a 8 (light)kind of bamboo to make the ribs, so the umbrellas weigh less. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invited painters to draw 9 (pattern)on the umbrella cover. Since online shopping is popular, Liu opened 10 online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 followers. Still, Liu doesn’t hurry. To ensure the quality(质量), his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hopes the art will be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students and shows up at events in different places to promote(推广)the art.
(4)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and 1 (we) young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I was taught the 2 /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ of being a man.
It was a 3 (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was 4 surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes.
Mom gave us a big smile and told us to sit down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!
While we were eating breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things. I suddenly h 5 him calling my name. When I walked 6 the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside."It's time, brother, " he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 7 in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 8 (many) for Mom than before after he was gone.
I thought about his words very 9 (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
(5)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nick's family had just moved to town,and today was his 1 (one) day in a new school.Nick was nervous.He did not have any 2 (friend) at this school.
Nick's mother walked with him to school.He walked into the classroom and chose 3 desk at the back of the class.Nick's new teacher came over to him and said,“Hello,I am Mrs. Smith.You must be Nick.”
He shyly nodded his head. 4 Mrs. Smith said,“Class,I'd like you to meet Nick.His family just moved here,and he is going to be in our class.”
Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class.He was even 5 (happy) when the boy next to him said,“Hi,Nick.I'm Marcus.”
The first part of the day went by very 6 (quick).Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him which chapter (章节) the class was working on.
Soon,the lunch bell rang.Nick got nervous again.He did not want to eat his lunch by 7 (him).As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates,he started looking for a place to sit.Marcus invited Nick 8 (sit) with him.
9 school,Marcus asked Nick where he lived.Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, 10 the boys agreed to walk home together.After they finished their homework,Marcus came over to Nick's house to play catch.When Nick went to bed that night,he could hardly wait for school the next day.
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2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题(人教版)
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.选词填空+短文填空专练
选词填空
(1)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
visit, countryside, climb, experience, fish, travel, start, happy, month, for
After graduating from school, I didn’t go directly to university. Instead, I spent a year 1 round the world.
I 2 my trip in London, the UK. I saw the Big Ben and 3 the amazing churches. From there, I flew to Paris, and went down to the south of France, which is famous 4 its lovely beaches. Next, I flew to India, and traveled round the country for about three 5 . Although the cities were crowded, the 6 was beautiful. I stayed in a small 7 village by the sea and it was the 8 time of my life.
I then came to China, a country I had always wanted to visit. I saw Beijing, of course, and 9 up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages where I learned a lot about Chinese local customs.
Then, at last, I flew all the way home. It had been a great 10 , but, yes, it was good to be home again!
(2)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
overcome thank care instruction thirsty decide task degree by congratulate
Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college 1 . You’ve reached the right place if you want to 2 him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.
◆ Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult 3 in your life. I’m sure that you can 4 any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be 5 to him or her!
◆ You did well! You’re such a(n) 6 friend and help me a lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you.
◆ I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important to your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not 7 but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be 8 for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your 9 . Good luck!
◆ If you’re wondering why the last three years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes 10 . Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back.
(3)
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
brave when change I smiles however myself different learned begin
In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can 1 our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. 2 , she has taught me a lot in many ways.
Every day she 3 her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 4 could change a person. I was shy but I wasn’t nervous in her classes at all. she gave lessons in a 5 way from other teachers. We had many chances to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us 6 someone had great ideas. Now, I find that I have 7 much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so important in society. She also made me realize that I could be 8 by showing opinions 9 . Her encouragement not only turned 10 into a confident student, but will also lead me to a wonderful life.
(4)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
like change call how reach over as spend it they in show
“There are people who would always like to question the achievements of China. We’ve seen the changes, and we felt 1 necessary to do a program like this.”
Working 2 a reporter and TV host for over 20 years, Janis Chan from Hong Kong has always tried to create a window to the motherland.
These years Chan has hosted a show 3 No Poverty Land(《无穷之路》). The show records 4 people in remote (偏远的) areas of China became rich. In the documentary, Chan 35 three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach remote villages in many provinces and regions.
In order to 6 one village, she climbed a 2, 556-step ladder (梯子) up a steep mountain. She also went through sandstorms 7 northwest China and overcame altitude sickness (高原病) on the Qinghai—Xizang Plateau. Chan not only talked with local people but experienced 8 lives. She wanted to show the audience (观众) the 9 that have taken place in these areas.
After the 10 won good reviews at home and abroad, Chan said she wanted to produce more shows to get more people to know China better. What a great host she is!
(5)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文(有两个多余)。
what that be instruction thank double use overcome final first of all provide know
Today is a day to be 1 and to be inspired. 2 , we have much to be thankful for. Thanks to our school and fine teachers, we have received a great education. It will be 3 to us all the life. We are prepared to move on no matter 4 we will meet in our lives.
We also want to thank our families. It is good 5 that we are lucky to have our families in our corner, supporting us along the way. Thanks, Mom and Dad. I would not be here today without you.
6 , we should thank each other. The friendship 7 we have formed here will last a lifetime. We have supported and helped each other succeed at Peterson. I hope we will continue to 8 support and encouragement for each other in the future.
Now, what can we be inspired by today? Personally, I am inspired by our classmate Alan who has 9 so much to be here today. Alan, you have been so brave in the face of failures. Whenever I get a little down, I remember the talks we have had. Thank you for that!
When we leave here today, celebrate what we have got and look forward to 10 the inspiration for others.
Congratulations!
(6)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
value, forever, through, unforgettable, who, share, by, memory, separate, back
Good morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it’s time to say goodbye. When I look 1 to the past three years, many beautiful 2 rush to my mind. When I walk 3 classrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I can’t forget the sunshine coming in 4 the windows. I can’t forget the library where I used to go. I can’t forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I’ll remember the important people 5 helped and supported me — my teachers and my friends. These moments are so 6 that I feel like 7 them with you.
Although we have to go our 8 ways now, I hope we can 9 the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you 10 . And I really don’t want to say goodbye.
选词填空参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的旅行经历。
1.句意:我花了一年时间环游世界。根据“my trip in London”以及所给词可知是环游世界,travel“旅行”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填traveling。
2.句意:我在英国伦敦开始了我的旅行。根据“my trip in London,”以及所给词可知是开始了旅行,start“开始”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填started。
3.句意:我看到了大本钟,参观了令人惊叹的教堂。根据“the amazing churches”以及所给词可知参观了教堂,visit“参观”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填visited。
4.句意:从那里,我飞往巴黎,然后去了法国南部,那里以其美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for“因为……而闻名”。故填for。
5.句意:接下来,我飞往印度,在全国各地旅行了大约三个月。根据“traveled round the country for about three”以及所给词可知旅行了三个月,three后加名词复数months“月”。故填months。
6.句意:虽然城市很拥挤,但乡村很美。根据“Although the cities were crowded”以及所给词可知此处指乡村,countryside“乡村”符合。故填countryside。
7.句意:我住在海边的一个小渔村,那是我一生中最幸福的时光。根据“by the sea”以及所给词可知是海边的渔村,fishing village“渔村”。故填fishing。
8.句意:我住在海边的一个小渔村,那是我一生中最幸福的时光。根据“time of my life”以及所给词可知是一生中最幸福的时光,此处用最高级happiest“最幸福的”。故填happiest。
9.句意:当然,我看到了北京,然后爬上了长城。根据“up the Great Wall”以及所给词可知是爬长城,climb“爬”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填climbed。
10.句意:这是一次很棒的经历,但是,是的,能再次回家真好!根据“It had been a great”以及所给词可知作者觉得自己的旅行是一次很好的经历,a后加可数名词单数experience“经历”。故填experience。
(2)
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些优秀的毕业贺词。
1.句意:通过努力,学生可以成功地获得大学学位。根据“get his or her college”以及所给词可知是获得大学学位,degree“学位”,此处用名词单数。故填degree。
2.句意:如果你想祝贺他或她,你找到了正确的位置。根据“The following are some excellent congratulation messages”以及所给词可知是祝贺他们,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形congratulate“祝贺”。故填congratulate。
3.句意:我祝你一切顺利,因为你将在生活中面临一些更困难的任务。根据“face some more difficult”以及所给词可知是面对困难的任务,some后加可数名词复数tasks“任务”。故填tasks。
4.句意: 我相信你能克服任何困难。根据“any difficulty”以及所给词可知是克服困难,情态动词can后加动词原形overcome“克服”。故填overcome。
5.句意:如果有人帮助你,请不要忘记感谢他或她!根据“If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be”以及所给词可知要感谢帮助你的人,作be动词的表语,用形容词thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。
6.句意:你是一个很体贴的朋友,帮了我很多忙。根据“help me a lot”以及所给词可知帮助朋友的人是体贴的,caring“体贴的”,形容词作定语。故填caring。
7.句意:它们不是指令,但我希望你能遵循它们。根据“They’re not...but I hope you can follow them”以及所给词可知希望能够遵循指令,instruction“指令”,根据be动词are可知名词用复数,故填instructions。
8.句意:你应该渴望知识。根据“for knowledge”以及所给词可知是渴望知识,be thirsty for“渴望”,为固定短语。故填thirsty。
9.句意:第二,相信自己,对自己的决定负责。根据“be responsible for your”以及所给词可知是对自己的决定负责,decision“决定”,此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填decisions。
10.句意:如果你想知道为什么过去三年过得如此之快,你会发现生命的其余时间过得如此之快。根据“the rest of life goes”以及所给词可知是时间流逝,go by“流逝”,是固定短语。故填by。
(3)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了一位对自己产生巨大影响的老师。
1.句意:在我们的生活中,我们遇到非常多的人:有些人只是路过,而另一些人可以改变我们的生活。根据下文“She made me realize that warm…could change a person.”可知,此处指有些人改变生活。change“改变”,又因空前为情态动词can,因此应用动词原形。故填change。
2.句意:然而,她在许多方面教会了我很多。分析空前后句意可知此处表示转折,且此空位于句首,修饰整个句子,应用副词。因此however“然而”符合语境。注意首字母大写。故填However。
3.句意:她每天都以微笑和一张清新的脸开始上课。根据空后的“her classes with a smile and a fresh face”可知,这里考查begin with“以……开始”,begin符合语境。文章整体时态为过去时,这里也应用一般过去时。故填began。
4.句意:她使我意识到温暖的微笑可以改变一个人。根据空前“Every day she…her classes with a smile and a fresh face”可知,这里表示微笑可以改变一个人,故空处应是smiles“微笑”。故填smiles。
5.句意:她的授课方式与其他老师不同。根据空后“from other teachers”可推知,她的授课方式与其他老师不同。different“不同的”,形容词,修饰空后的名词way。故填different。
6.句意:当有人有好主意时,贝拉老师会竖起大拇指鼓励我们。分析空前后内容可知,空处应该引导时间状语从句,因此when符合语境,意为“当……时候”。故填when。
7.句意:现在,我发现我从她的课上学到了很多。根据空前的“have”以及空后的“from her classes”可知空处应选learned,learned/learnt是learn的过去分词。故填learned/learnt。
8.句意:她还让我意识到,我可以通过勇敢地表达观点而做我自己。根据空后“showing opinions”可推知,这里是说通过表达自己的观点而做自己。“myself”与“I”对应,符合语境。故填myself。
9.句意:她还让我意识到,我可以通过勇敢地表达观点而做我自己。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰动词,应用副词;再根据句意可知brave符合语境,其副词形式为bravely。故填bravely。
10.句意:她的鼓励不仅把我变成了一个自信的学生,而且也将引领我走向美好的人生。根据“turned…into a confident student”可知此处应填入一个人称代词,因此填I的宾格形式me。故填me。
(4)
【导语】本文讲述了陈贝儿拍摄《无穷之路》背后的故事。
1.句意:我们已经看到了变化,我们觉得有必要做一个这样的节目。根据“necessary to do a program like this”和备选词汇可知,felt后面应接it作形式宾语,故填it。
2.句意:作为一名记者和电视主持人,来自香港的Janis Chan已经工作了20多年,她一直试图为祖国创造一个窗口。 根据“necessary to do a program like this”和备选词汇可知,作为一名记者和电视主持人工作了20多年,work as“作为”,故填as。
3.句意:这些年来,陈主持了一档名为《无穷之路》的节目。根据“No Poverty Land”和备选词汇可知,主持了一档叫《无穷之路》的节目,用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
4.句意:该节目记录了中国偏远地区的人们是如何致富的。根据“people in remote (偏远的) areas of China became rich”和备选词汇可知,记录了中国偏远地区的人们如何致富,how符合句意,故填how。
5.句意:在这部纪录片中,陈花了三个月的时间翻山越水,到达了许多省份和地区的偏远村庄。根据“three months walking”和备选词汇可知,花了三个月时间,spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填spent。
6.句意:为了到达一个村庄,她爬上了一座陡峭的山,爬上了2556级的梯子。根据“one village, she climbed a 2, 556-step ladder (梯子) up a steep mountain”和备选词汇可知,为了到达一个村庄,动词不定式符号后接动词原形,reach符合句意,故填reach。
7.句意:她还经历了中国西北的沙尘暴,克服了青藏高原的高原反应。根据“northwest China”和备选词汇可知,在中国西北部,in符合句意,故填in。
8.句意:陈不仅与当地人交谈,还体验了他们的生活。根据“lives”和备选词汇可知,体验了他们的生活,their“他们的”符合句意,故填their。
9.句意:她想向观众展示这些地区发生的变化。根据“that have taken place in these areas”和备选词汇可知,向观众展示这些地区发生的变化,change可数名词,此处用复数,故填changes。
10.句意:在节目在国内外获得好评后,陈说她想制作更多的节目,让更多的人更好地了解中国。根据“won good reviews at home and abroad”和备选词汇可知,节目获奖了,show符合句意,故填show。
(5)
【导语】本文是作者在毕业时发表的一些感想。
1.句意:今天是一个感恩和鼓舞的日子。根据“Today is a day to be...and to be inspired.”和备选词可知,今天是一个感恩和鼓舞的日子,用thank的形容词thankful作表语。故填thankful。
2.句意:首先,我们有很多值得感谢的事情。此处用在开篇部分,备选词first of all“首先”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填First of all。
3.句意:它将对我们终生有用。根据“...we have received a great education. It will be...to us all the life.”可知,受到的教育对我们终生有用,用useful表示“有用的”,在句中作表语。故填useful。
4.句意:无论生活中遇到什么,我们都准备好继续前进。根据“We are prepared to move on no matter...we will meet in our lives.”和备选词可知,此处是no matter what结构,意为“无论什么”。故填what。
5.句意:我们很幸运,有家人在我们身边,一路支持我们。根据“It is good...that we are lucky to have our families in our corner, supporting us along the way.”可知,知道有家人在身边支持我们是很好的,know“知道”,用于“It is+adj+to do”句型中。故填to know。
6.句意:最后,我们应该互相感谢。根据“we should thank each other”和前文可知,互相感谢放在最后,finally“最后”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填Finally。
7.句意:我们在这里形成的友谊将持续一生。根据“The friendship...we have formed here will last a lifetime.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是friendship,引导词在从句中作宾语,用that引导定语从句。故填that。
8.句意:希望今后我们能继续互相支持和鼓励。根据“I hope we will continue to...support and encouragement for each other in the future.”和备选词可知,提供支持和鼓励,provide“提供”符合语境,continue to do sth“继续做某事”。故填provide。
9.句意:就我个人而言,我们的同学艾伦给了我很大的启发,他克服了很多困难才来到这里。根据“I am inspired by our classmate Alan who has...so much to be here today.”可知,克服了很多困难才来到这里,overcome“克服”,用于现在完成时结构中,使用动词过去分词形式。故填overcome。
10.句意:当我们今天离开这里时,庆祝我们所获得的,并期待着成为使他人产生动机的人。根据“When we leave here today, celebrate what we have got and look forward to...the inspiration for others.”可知,期待着成为他人的灵感,be“成为”,look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”。故填being。
(6)
【导语】本文是一位学生在毕业之际向老师和同学所作的毕业演讲。
1.句意:当我回顾过去的三年,许多美好的回忆涌上我的脑海。根据“When I look...to the past three years”可知,此处是look back to短语,意为“回顾”,故填back。
2.句意:当我回顾过去的三年,许多美好的回忆涌上我的脑海。根据“many beautiful...rush to my mind”和备选词可知,美好的回忆涌上脑海,memory“回忆”,many修饰可数名词复数,故填memories。
3.句意:当我走过教室的时候,课程似乎永远不会停止。根据“When I walk...classrooms”和备选词可知,此处是walk by短语,意为“走过”,故填by。
4.句意:我忘不了从窗户照进来的阳光。根据“I can’t forget the sunshine coming in...the windows.”可知,阳光从窗户照进来,through“(内部)穿过”符合语境,故填through。
5.句意:我会记住那些重要的人帮助和支持我,我的老师和朋友。此处是定语从句,先行词是people指人,引导词在从句中作主语,用备选词who引导,故填who。
6.句意:这些时刻是如此的难忘,我想与你们分享。此处在句中作表语,根据“These moments are so...”可知,这些时刻很难忘,unforgettable“难忘的”符合语境,故填unforgettable。
7.句意:这些时刻是如此的难忘,我想与你们分享。根据“I feel like...them with you”可知,想分享这些时刻,share“分享”,feel like doing“想要做某事”,故填sharing。
8.句意:虽然我们现在要分道扬镳了,但我希望我们能珍惜在一起的快乐时光。根据“Although we have to go our...ways now”可知,毕业要分道扬镳了,separate“分开的”,作定语修饰ways,故填separate。
9.句意:虽然我们现在要分道扬镳了,但我希望我们能珍惜在一起的快乐时光。根据“I hope we can...the happy time we spent together.”可知,希望能珍惜在一起的快乐时光,value“珍惜”,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填value。
10.句意:我亲爱的学校,我永远爱你。根据“My dear school, I love you...”和备选词可知,会永远爱学校,forever“永远”符合语境,故填forever。
短文填空
(1)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Before graduation,many classmates were busy 1 (look) for jobs.So was I.It was very difficult to find a job in the big city.I had been 2 (refuse)for many times until I found an ad for an editor.“If you could find 3 (much) than 10 wrong words in the newspaper,you can work as an editor,” it said.I loved literature(文学) and had written several 4 (article) for the newspaper.So I decided to have a try.It was the final date when I saw the newspaper.I told one of my roommates the news 5 (happy).After he 6 (hear) the news,he smiled and said,“Today is April Fool's Day.It may just be an April Fool's joke.A fool may take it 7 (serious).” I was very 8 (disappoint) after hearing that,but I still wanted to have a try.It took me the whole morning to find 12 wrong words in the newspaper.I 9 (arrive) at the editorial department in the afternoon and got the job immediately.
Later I knew I was the only applicant(申请者).I got a lesson from the experience:Something others said was 10 (possible) may be not impossible.As long as you believe it,you may make the impossible possible.
(2)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us 1 (move) to tears.
Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very 2 (exciting) because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 3 (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I 4 (have) a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In 5 future, I will work much 6 (hard). I hope I can be an astronaut when I 7 (grow) up.
Maria, Jane and Michael 8 (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch 9 each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, 10 (happy) and good luck.
(3)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
Yuhang is a district(区)in Hangzhou. It is 1 (know)for oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. But in the 1970s, they were no longer 2 (produce)as steel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas became more popular.
In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up his job to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas as a designer(设计师). “I fell in love 3 the art at a very young age. I want to bring it to life,” Liu said. “When it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s 4 I want to see.”
There are more than 70 steps, including making bamboo ribs and pasting paper. It takes at least a week 5 (make)an umbrella.
Liu improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks 6 (easy), he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without 7 (break). He uses a 8 (light)kind of bamboo to make the ribs, so the umbrellas weigh less. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invited painters to draw 9 (pattern)on the umbrella cover. Since online shopping is popular, Liu opened 10 online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 followers. Still, Liu doesn’t hurry. To ensure the quality(质量), his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hopes the art will be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students and shows up at events in different places to promote(推广)the art.
(4)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and 1 (we) young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I was taught the 2 /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ of being a man.
It was a 3 (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was 4 surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes.
Mom gave us a big smile and told us to sit down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!
While we were eating breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things. I suddenly h 5 him calling my name. When I walked 6 the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside."It's time, brother, " he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 7 in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 8 (many) for Mom than before after he was gone.
I thought about his words very 9 (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
(5)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nick's family had just moved to town,and today was his 1 (one) day in a new school.Nick was nervous.He did not have any 2 (friend) at this school.
Nick's mother walked with him to school.He walked into the classroom and chose 3 desk at the back of the class.Nick's new teacher came over to him and said,“Hello,I am Mrs. Smith.You must be Nick.”
He shyly nodded his head. 4 Mrs. Smith said,“Class,I'd like you to meet Nick.His family just moved here,and he is going to be in our class.”
Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class.He was even 5 (happy) when the boy next to him said,“Hi,Nick.I'm Marcus.”
The first part of the day went by very 6 (quick).Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him which chapter (章节) the class was working on.
Soon,the lunch bell rang.Nick got nervous again.He did not want to eat his lunch by 7 (him).As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates,he started looking for a place to sit.Marcus invited Nick 8 (sit) with him.
9 school,Marcus asked Nick where he lived.Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, 10 the boys agreed to walk home together.After they finished their homework,Marcus came over to Nick's house to play catch.When Nick went to bed that night,he could hardly wait for school the next day.
短文填空参考答案
(1)
【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者在找到一份编辑的工作前,他被拒绝了很多次。最终通过他自己的努力,得到了编辑这份工作。通过这次经历他意识到:别人说的不可能的事也许是可能的。只要你相信,你就能把这不可能变成可能。
1.句意:毕业前,许多同学都忙着找工作。短语be busy doing sth忙于做某事。故答案为looking
2.句意:我被拒绝了很多次直到我在广告上找到了一个编辑的工作。句子的主语I与谓语动词refuse之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。故答案为refused
3.句意:如果你能在这份报纸上找到10多个错误,就能做编辑。根据than可知,这里应该用比较级more,故答案为more
4.句意:我喜欢文学,为报社写了几篇文章。空格前有several后跟可数名词的复数形式。故答案为articles
5.句意:我高兴地告诉我的一个室友这个消息。这里用副词来修饰动词,happy是形容词;happily副词,故答案为happily
6.句意:在听了这个消息之后,他笑了,他说:今天是4月的愚人节。根据he smiled可知,这里指的是过去发生的事情,所以应该用一般过去时。故答案为heard
7.句意:傻子才会看重这件事的。空格处缺少的是副词,来修饰动词。故答案为seriously
8.句意:在听了这个之后,我很失望。表示人感到失望用:disappointed。故答案为disappointed
9.句意:下午我到达编辑部立刻得到了这份工作。根据got the job immediately可知,这里指过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。故答案为arrived
10.句意:其他人说的不可能的事情也许不是不可能的。was后应该用形容词。根据you may make the impossible possible.可知,不可能有可能是可能的,所以空格处应该用impossible不可能的,故答案为impossible
点睛:旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤:1.明确所给词的词性 。2.弄清所给句子及上下文的意思 。3.确定空白处所需的词性 。4.正确写出所填的词 。
(2)
【导语】本文叙述了作者参加了毕业典礼,校长做了演讲,作者感动的流下了眼泪,要离开自己的母校、同学和老师,作者的心里有诸多不舍。
1.句意:校长做了一个精彩的演讲,许多人都被感动的流下了眼泪。句子的主语“many of us”与move“感动”是被动关系,且描述过去的动作,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是“many of us”,be动词用were。故答案为were moved。
2.句意:句意:我感觉很兴奋因为我是最优秀的毕业生之一。作feel的表语用形容词,形容人用形容词形式excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
3.句意:我想和他们拍一些照片。take photos“拍照”,want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to take。
4.句意:在过去的三年里,我在红星国际学校过得很开心。根据“In the past three years”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has done,主语是I,助动词用have。故填have had。
5.句意:在未来,我会更加努力学习。in the future“在未来”。故填the。
6.句意:在未来,我会更加努力学习。hard“努力”,much后加副词比较级。故填harder。
7.句意:我希望当我长大的时候,我将当一名宇航员。grow up“长大”,句子是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填grow。
8.句意:Maria, Jane和Michael明天将回他们的家乡。根据“tomorrow”可知句子使用一般将来时will do。故填will go。
9.句意:我们将通过邮件保持联系。keep in touch with“和某人保持联系”。故填with。
10.句意:我祝愿我的同学。老师都健康、幸福、好运。and连接的是并列的成分,根据“health, and good luck”可知空格处也用名词happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。
(3)
【导语】本文讲述余杭油纸伞很出名,刘伟学放弃高薪的工作学习这门传统的艺术,并进行了改进,后来他开了工作室,对油纸伞进行改进并且质量得到了提高。为了保证质量,他的工作室每年只生产1000把雨伞。
1.句意:杭州余杭以制造油纸伞而闻名,已有230多年的历史。be known for“因……而出名”。故填known。
2.句意:但到了20世纪70年代,随着钢骨雨伞越来越流行,油纸伞就停产了。主语“they”和谓语“produce生产”之间是被动关系,此处用过去分词produced和前面的be动词构成被动语态。故填produced。
3.句意:我在很小的时候就爱上了这门艺术。fall in love with“爱上……”。故填with。
4.句意:那正是我想看见的。句子是表语从句,从句中缺少“see”的宾语,用what引导表语从句。故填what。
5.句意:制作一把雨伞至少需要一周时间。make“制作”,it takes time to do sth.“做某事花费多长时间”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to make。
6.句意:由于传统的纸张容易破损,他使用了较厚的纸张。修饰动词“breaks”用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
7.句意:在一次测试中,他的雨伞被打开和关闭了1000次而没有断裂。介词without后加动名词breaking“破裂”。故填breaking。
8.句意:他用更轻的竹子做竹伞骨,这样伞就轻了。根据“the umbrellas weigh less”可知伞更轻的原因是用了更轻的竹子,故此处用形容词比较级lighter“更轻的”作定语。故填lighter。
9.句意:由于年轻人喜欢手绘,他请画家在伞盖上画图案。pattern“图案”,且不止一个图案,名词用复数。故填patterns。
10.句意:由于网购盛行,刘开了一家网店卖雨伞。此处泛指“一家网店”,online以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
(4)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲的是作者哥哥准备出门求学的那天,就作者在家中扮演更重要角色进行提醒的故事。
1.句意:照顾我和我们的妹妹莎拉。sister姐/妹,名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰;提示词we是主格代词,空格处应填入其相应的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
2.句意:当他离家去上大学的那天,我被教育成为一个男人的重要性。定冠词the后接名词,根据音标可知importance“重要性”符合语境,故填importance。
3.句意:那是八月一个下雨的星期六早晨。名词morning需用形容词修饰,提示词rain“下雨”是动词,空格处应填入去形容词形式rainy“下雨的”,故填rainy。
4.句意:在厨房里,克劳迪斯得到了一个惊喜——他最喜欢吃的煎饼。根据题干“there was…surprise for Claudio”,surprise泛指“惊喜”,空格处应填入不定冠词;结合surprise以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
5.句意:我突然听到他叫我的名字。hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事,固定短语;本句是时间状语从句,根据下文“I suddenly…him calling my name”和首字母提示,可知是hear;结合主句found是过去式,故填heard。
6.句意:当我走进我们共用的房间时,我发现克劳迪奥坐在我的床边。根据下文“I found Claudio sitting at my bedside”可知,此处指的是“我”走进我们共有的房间后,发现克劳迪奥坐在“我”的床边。walk into意为“走进去”,符合语境,故填into。
7.句意:但事实上他告诉我,从那时起,我应该在家庭中扮演更重要的角色。根据上下文“I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house…in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on”,可知“我”所想的和实际发生的有出入,需用连词but表转折,故填but。
8.句意:他说他走后我应该为妈妈做更多的事。than比,是比较级的标志;由than before可知空格处应用many的比较级more,故填more。
9.句意:我仔细地考虑了他的话,然后明白了一切。thought about考虑,动词短语需用副词修饰;提示词careful是形容词,需用其副词形式carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。
(5)
【导语】本篇文章主要记述了Nick搬到一个新学校,第一天在学校忐忑但是却很愉快的经历。从最初的害怕,紧张,到后来期待第二天去上学。
1.句意:Nick的家人刚刚搬到城镇,今天是他在新学校的第一天。根据句意及横线前的his可知这里需要用序数词 “第一”,故填first.
2.句意:他在学校没有任何朋友。根据句意及句子前的any, 可知需要用其复数形式,故填friends.
3.句意:他走进教室并选择了教室后面的一张桌子。结合句意及横线后的desk,可知需要一冠词修饰desk, 这里表示一张桌子,是泛指,故填a.
4.句意:他害羞得点了点头,然后Smith老师说,“同学们,我们来认识一下Nick”.根据句子结构,这里并不缺少任何句子成分,故需要用一副词,因为Smith 老师说话是在前面一个动作之后,故填Then.
5.句意:他甚至更高兴,当他旁边的男孩说,“嗨,Nick,我是Marcus”。根据空前的even, 可知这里需要用形容词的比较级,故填happier.
6.句意:这一天的第个环节很快过去了。“很快地”修饰动词went by, 故修饰动词需要用副词,故填quickly.
7.句意:他不想一个人吃午饭。根据空前的by以及所给单词him,可知用到短语by onesel独自,一人,故填himself.
8.Marcus邀请Nick和他一起坐。根据句子中的invite可知,用到句型invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故填to sit.
9.句意:放学之后,Marcus 问了Nick在哪里住。根据后文the boys agreed to walk home together.可知是放学之后,故填After.
10.句意:所以这两个孩子同意一起步行回家。根据Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus可知Nick住得离Markus很近,和后面他们一起步行回家有因果关系,故填So.
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