2026届陕西省仓颉中学高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

仓颉中学2026届高三第一学期第一次质量检测英语试题 命题人：元媛 审题人：高三英语组 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。并从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman do? A.Leave for work . B.Make a call . C.Paint the house . 2.How will the man go to work next month? A.On foot . B. By bus . C.By subway . 3.Where probably are the speakers? A.In a hotel . B.In a cafe . C.In a school . 4.What is the man going to do with the spider next? A.Catch it . B.Kill it . C.Keep it . 5.How does the man sound? A.Angry . B.Sympathetic . C.Proud . 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What can we say about the salad? A.It's not to the man's taste . B.It's made by the woman . C.It's a mixture of fruits and vegetables. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son . B.Brother and sister . C. Chef and customer . 听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the woman get the news from? A.The TV . B.The radio . C.The newspaper . 9.What type of talk show is the man passionate about? A.The one about nature . B.The one about films . C.The one about education . 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the woman take her cat to the vet's? A. It needs a bath . B.It has to have a routine checkup . C.It had a poor appetite yesterday . 11.What does the woman feel about bathing her cat herself? A. It's challenging . B.It's time-consuming . C.It's easy . 12.What do the speakers mainly talk about at the end of the conversation? A. The time for a medical check . B.The place to do some shopping . C.The tips for bathing a cat . 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Whose birthday will be celebrated in January? A. Jimmy's . B.Millie's . C.Noah's . 14.What did Noah do to learn baking? A. He took classes . B.He bought books . C.He found a part-time job . 15.What is Noah's attitude toward Millie's suggestion? A. Favorable . B.Casual . C.Unfavorable . 16.Why did Millie cancel her plan? A. She wanted to visit a cold place . B.She had to help the man . C.She didn't get the train ticket . 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Chairing a meeting . B.Teaching a class . C.Giving a speech . 18.How many qualities does the speaker mention? A. One . B.Two . C.Three . 19.What is an advantage of good team work according to the speaker? A. It makes people gain confidence . B.It is good for making friends . C. It helps students work in the real world . 20.What does the speaker think can encourage teamwork most? A.Sports games . B.Drama performances . C.Group presentations . 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Germany may be famous for its wealth of history and culture, but it also houses some of Europe’s most wild and wonderful landscapes. Jasmund National Park It lies on the west coast of the offshore island of Rügen. This UNESCO-protected site is the smallest of Germany’s national parks. It is here that painter Caspar David Friedrich found himself inspired to create one of his masterpieces, Chalk Cliffs on Rügen, in 1818. Here long trails can take you all the way to the Rügen coastline, where white-sand beaches and blue waters wait. Berchtesgaden National Park Berchtesgaden is one of Germany’s oldest and most beautiful conservation areas. Trails go in and out of the forest, leading you along the banks of glassy lakes. The more adventurous visitors may choose paragliding (滑翔伞运动) from Mount Jenner and they can fly over 1,800 meters. Back on the ground, a network of more than 150 miles of walking trails twist through the forest. Southern Black Forest Nature Park The highland areas, with views over Switzerland and France, are a good place for food-lovers. Activities in the park range from hiking and fishing to mountain biking, while the slower travelers will enjoy the trails for an escape from everyday life. The Bliesgau Biosphere This place is home to almost half of all German orchid (兰花) species. The grasslands spread for miles, drawing in different butterflies. Thanks to its comfortable climate, this is a region of sustainable (可持续的) development. In fact, this park is an example of farming done right and offers a wealth of agricultural know-how to anyone eager to learn. 21. What is special about Jasmund National Park? A. It has many different flowers. B. It covers the smallest area. C. It is good for travelers to fish. D. It offers beautiful grasslands. 22. Where can visitors enjoy the scenery of three countries? A. In Jasmund National Park. B. In Berchtesgaden National Park. C. In Southern Black Forest Nature Park. D. In the Bliesgau Biosphere. 23. Where does this text probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A short story. C. A report. D. An essay. B People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother's Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father's Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care to their children. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother's Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is "the thought that counts". Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 24. On Mother’s Day and Father's Day,______. A. people usually have family parties B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery C. children always go to their parents’ home D. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts 25.What can we learn from the passage? A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May B．Fewer women worked outside the home in the past C. Not all the children respect their parents D．Fathers are not as important as mothers 26.Which is not a reason for children to show love and respect for their parents? A．Their parents bring them up. B．Their parents give love and care to them. C．Their parents educate them to be good persons. D．Their parents passed away before they grew up. 27.What do you think the underlined word “florists” do ? A. They sell flowers B. They offer enough room for having family parties C. They sell special clothes for Mother’s day D. They make bread or pastry(点心) C An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated. The ear-splitting blast（爆炸） was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless steel rubbish can to pieces. One passer-by，identified only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene. Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt. The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause. 28. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital B. all the injured were taken to a hospital C. the rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant D. the rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop 29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin. B. The writer didn’t get to the scene. C. Some customers in restaurants were injured. D. All customers in shops got hurt. 30. In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________. A. tell B. discuss C. guess D. talk 31. What of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Market Blast Kills 1, Injures 21 B. The Cause of the Explosion C. A Terrible Thing D. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin D There is an ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun. He drinks up the Yellow and Wei rivers during his race and finally dies of thirst. His failure has reminded people of the unstoppable power of the sun for centuries. And yet, scientists throughout histories have tried to better understand the most important star in our sky. On Aug 12, 2018, NASA launched the Parker Solar Probe(探测器) , marking the start of its trip to the sun. The probe itself is almost as big as a car and needed the help of a powerful rocket to escape Earth’s orbit, change direction and reach the sun. In order to reach the sun, the probe must complete seven flybys of Venus, using the power of the planet’s gravity to change its path, sending it toward the sun. But that’s not the only difficult part of the journey. As the probe approaches the sun’s corona(日冕), it will have to bear temperatures reaching 1400℃, as well as deal with serious radiation. So how will the probe survive? According to NASA, a special shield has been used, which is a special 11.5 cm-thick carbon-composite shield that will be positioned between the probe and the sun’s corona. Its advanced technology like this will make the probe’s trip to the sun much smoother. If everything goes as planned, the probe will reach a speed of 692018 kilometers per hour as it orbits the sun, setting a new record for the fastest man-made object in history, NBC noted. It will fly close to the sun 24 times between 2018 and 2025, NBC added. “The mission(使命) to touch the sun will not only make history by answering questions that have puzzled scientists for decades, but it may also lead to the discovery of new phenomena that completely unknown to us now,” Raouafi told Discovery Magazine, “This mission has the potential to push solar research into a new direction,” he added. 32. What is the aim of mentioning Kua Fu in the first paragraph? A. To show the achievement of ancient China. B. To lead to the topic of researching the sun. C. To tell the origin of NASA’s Parker Solar Probe. D. To show the difficulties of studying the sun. 33. The probe will meet the challenge EXCEPT_________. A. the route to the sun B. the heat near the sun C. the distance to the sun D. the radiation from the sun 34. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The probe has been protected very well. B. The probe will reach the sun in 2025. C. The probe is the fastest man-made object. D. The probe has been prepared well for its aim. 35. What may happen if the mission is successful? A. Many history questions may be answered. B. The direction of the sun may be changed. C. It may be of great scientific value. D. Many unknown puzzles may be kept. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock.  36 .Here is how to make one. ●  37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. ●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38__________That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. ●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39__________ ●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40__________If not, take another look at other methods you could try. A. Get a sleep specialist. B. Find the right motivation. C. A better plan for sleep can help. D. And consider setting a second alarm. E. If the methods you take are working, keep it up. F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day. G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up, I was always the quiet kid in class. While others shouted out answers, 41. ______ in my seat, too afraid to speak. My teacher, Mr. Lee, noticed. One day, he 42. ______ me after class and said, "I know you have good ideas. Why not share them?" I shook my head, 43. ______ I'd stutter（口吃）or get the answer wrong. But Mr. Lee didn't push. Instead, he gave me a notebook and said, "Write down your thoughts first. Then we'll 44. ______ them together." At first, writing felt safer. I 45. ______ pages with ideas about books we read and science experiments. Mr. Lee would read them and 46. ______ notes: "This perspective is interesting—want to talk about it tomorrow?" Slowly, I started to 47. ______ . During group discussions, I'd say one sentence, then two. When I stumbled（结巴）, Mr. Lee would 48. ______ , "Take your time. We're listening." By the end of the year, something 49. ______ . I raised my hand in class. My voice shook, but I 50. ______ my idea. The class clapped, and Mr. Lee smiled. That moment 51. ______ me: courage isn't the absence of fear—it's acting 52. ______ it. Now, I speak in front of crowds without panic. It wasn't 53. ______ , but Mr. Lee taught me that growth takes 54. ______ . He saw a voice in me when I couldn't 55. ______ it myself. 41. A. shouted B. froze C. jumped D. played 42. A. stopped B. praised C. pushed D. followed 43. A. fearing B. hoping C. forgetting D. denying 44. A. sell B. print C. discuss D. burn 45. A. filled B. covered C. emptied D. decorated 46. A. receive B. leave C. refuse D. collect 47. A. withdraw B. hesitate C. relax D. progress 48. A. interrupt B. complain C. encourage D. apologize 49. A. changed B. broke C. disappeared D. remained 50. A. repeated B. expressed C. forgot D. abandoned 51. A. frightened B. confused C. taught D. warned 52. A. in case of B. in spite of C. because of D. instead of 53. A. quick B. fair C. easy D. necessary 54. A. luck B. time C. money D. talent 55. A. hear B. feel C. catch D. see 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Marty is a boy who looks the same 56 other people but has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak. He can’t run or climb stairs as 57 (quick) as other people.He gets out of breath after running just a short way or he has to stop and rest halfway up stairs 58 he can get to the top, 59 (make) kids laugh at him. He always feel stupid for falling behind other students after a long __60 (absent) from school. Although doctors can’t give his disease a name and it’s terribly challenging 61 (know) what the future will be like, up to now Marty 62 (learn) to adapt to his disability. His motto is : live one day at 63 time. He live a busy life without time to sit around 64 (feel) sorry for himself. His ambition is 65 (work) for in the computer industry when he grows up. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的表弟林涛升入高中后，总是沉迷于玩手机，严重影响学习和健康，你对此很担忧，请给他写一封邮件，谈谈手机对高中生的具体危害，并给出一些合理的建议。 要求： 1. 词数80-100左右； 2. 包含至少三点手机对高中生的危害及对应的建议； 3. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day,Mike and his mom Rose reached his grandma Alondra's house for lunch.During it,they talked about the school's approaching prom(舞会).Alondra said,“When I was young,I failed to attend the school's prom for some reason!” Rose could see that Alondra had dreamed about attending a prom.After returning home,Rose encouraged Mike to ask his grandma to be his dance partner.She wanted to help Alondra to realize her dream.She knew Alondra was outgoing and loved to stay with young kids. Mike initially hesitated but finally decided to follow his mother's suggestion.His good friend Lily supported his decision,too.The next day,Mike sent the invitation to his grandma.Seeing it, Alondra was surprised and excited. When that big night came, Alondra wore a beautiful dress.When they joyfully walked into the hall of the prom, unexpectedly,there was a loud gasp(倒吸气).Mike could feel all eyes on him. “Wait!Did he bring his old grandmother as his dance partner?”some kids behind them laughed.Mike looked around,finding that every boy had a young girl as their partner.Upset and embarrassed,he whispered,“T'm sorry, Gran.Don't hate me for this.”Without a second thought,he left his grandmother behind and walked out of the hall, vowing not to return to the prom. Poor Alondra was left alone in the hall.She had never imagined she'd be alone in a hall full of young children. But it happened.Mike just walked out of the hall and sat on the basketball court stairs,thinking about how terrible it was to bring Alondra along.Suddenly,a familiar voice from behind distracted his racing thoughts.“Your grandmother needs you,”it said.“It was very rude of you to leave her alone!”Lily approached him,encouraging him to be back with his grandma. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: She sat down on the stairs next to him. __________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: Holding her hands,Mike cried,“Gran,sorry!Thanks for being my dance partner:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$