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八年级上册Unit 1 Friendship Reading专项提优练习 一、单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。 1. Sandy studies _ than her classmate Suzy. A. carefully B. more carefully C. the most carefully D. the least carefully 2. Millie is much taller than _ girl in our class. A. any other B. any others C. the other D. the others 3. Peter is very funny. He always makes his friends _. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 4. —What _ Amy _? —She is very tall and slim. A. does; look B. is; look C. does; look like D. is; like 5. The book is _ for you to read. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. too easy enough D. easy too enough 6. The weather seems _ cold today. Please put on your coat. A. being B. was C. is being D. to be 7. I don’t like this book. Please show me _ one. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2、 根据句意、首字母、音标提示,写出下列单词。 1. We should _(鼓励) all the students to study hard every day. 2. The little boy was too young to _(理解) his parents’ thoughts. 3. I’d like to be an _(精力充沛的) man and do many sports in my free time. 4. The young man has nothing to do at the weekend and he feels very b_. 5. —What’s the _/ha t/ of that tree? —It’s five metres high. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. This new movie is _(exciting) than that one. 2. Millie is much _(slim) than her sister. 3. It's important for us _ (keep) secrets for our friends. 4. My best friend Max _(understand) my feelings and gives me much help. 5.When something _ (worry) me, I always talk to Millie. 6. Jack is very _(energy) and enjoys playing football every day. 7. Yancheng is one of the _(large) cities in Jiangsu Province. 四、根据中文提示,翻译下列句子。 1. 贝蒂是一个长着明亮大眼睛的苗条女孩。 Betty is a slim girl _ _ _ _. 2. 她的头发比我的头发长。 Her hair is _ _ mine. 3. 她通常梳着马尾辫。 She usually wears her hair _ _ _. 4. 在公交车上她总是把座位让给有需要的人。 She always gives up her seat on the bus to _ _ _. 5. 当有事困扰我时,我总是去找她。 When something _ _, I always go to her. 6. 她总是有足够的耐心听我诉说,非常理解我。 She is _ _ _ listen to me and understands me quite well. 7. 他是我们班最高的男孩—将近1米8。 He is _ _ _ in our class—almost 1.8 metres. 8. 他戴着小圆眼镜。它们让它看起来有点好笑。 He wears small round glasses. They make him look _ _ _ funny. 9. Max很有幽默感。 Max has _ _ _ _. 10. 从做运动到参加其他社团活动,他始终很活跃。 He _ _ from doing sports to other club activities. 五、(2024-2025盐城市盐都区第一共同体月考)阅读理解。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。 Nowadays, Niuniu, a 12-year-old boy from Fuyang, Anhui Province becomes famous for doing the cooking in his parents’ restaurant. Videos of his cooking go viral (走红) online quickly. A reporter is interviewing (采访) him about his own cooking. When did you start cooking? When I was five, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was six. At the age of seven, I could make ban mian (a kind of hand-made noodles). One year later, I could cook dishes all by myself. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? I don’t go to cooking classes. I often watch my parents cook dishes in the restaurant. Sometimes I watch videos about cooking on the mobile phone. I think the best way to improve (提高) my cooking is try it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time. What do people around you think of your cooking? My parents are glad that I can help them every day, and they enjoy my cooking! Sometimes they feel sorry because they think I’m too tired. My teachers and a lot of neighbours feel proud (骄傲的) of me. However, nobody can make everyone happy all the time. I’m not as interested in toys or computer games as some of my classmates. They think I’m different from them and a little foolish. At last, what’s it like being a celebrity (网红) online? It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the cooking shows. Lots of people watch them and give likes, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 1. When could Niuniu cool dishes all by himself? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 6. D. At the age of 5. 2. What does Niuniu think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To go to cooking classes. B. To learn by practising. C. To watch his parents cook dishes. D. To watch videos on the phone. 3. Why does Niuniu say “nobody can make everyone happy all the time”? A. Because his parents don’t like his cooking. B. Because some neighbors ask him for free meals. C. Because his teachers think he is not good at study. D. Because some of his classmates think he is strange. 4. Which of the following words best describe Niuniu in the passage? A. Polite. B. Hard-working. C. Careless. D. Unhappy. 六、(2024-2025徐州市铜山区八上期中)阅读短文,从短文后所给的A—F六个选项中选出,五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented (发明) thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. _1_ It is said that Meng Tian, a general (将军) of the Kingdom of Qin, made the pen use better. When Meng and his army fought against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king in time. _2_ So he was thinking of ways to change it. One day after hunting, Meng went home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. When he saw a rabbit’s tail leaving a long trail (痕迹) on the ground. _3_ “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” After arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. _4_ Meng was so sad that he threw it away into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he found the pen he threw away fatter in the stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It was amazing that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. _5_ Today, teachers teach students to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them understand Chinese Culture better. A. Meng bought a brush pen. B. Meng succeeded (成功) at last. C. But the rabbit’s hair didn’t write well. D. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind. E. But his pen wasn’t easy for him to write with. F. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. 参考答案 一、单项选择。 1-7 B A A D A D B 二、根据句意、首字母、音标提示,写出下列单词。 1. encourage 2. understand 3. energetic 4. bored 5. height 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. more exciting 2. slimmer 3. to keep 4. understands 5. worries 6. energetic 7. largest 四、根据中文提示,翻译下列句子。 1. with big bright eyes 2. longer than 3. in a ponytail 4. someone in need 5. worries me 6. patient enough to 7. the tallest boy 8. a little bit 9. a great sense of humour 10. stays active 五、阅读理解。 1—4 A B D B 六、阅读短文,从短文后所给的A-F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B 第2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$