青海省西宁市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末调研测试英语试卷

西宁市2024—2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时填写在试卷上。 4. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） 一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听力理解 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。（读一遍） 1 ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the city. B. To the beach. C. To the mountain. 7 What is the man looking for? A. Books. B. Glasses. C. Keys. 8. How was Sally’s training? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Useful. 9. When will the train start? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:55. C. At 9:15. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and parent. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What was the baby panda doing? A. Visiting other animals. B. Playing in the water. C. Eating bamboos. 12. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13. What is the woman’s job? A. A reporter. B. A pianist. C. A teacher. 14. What’s the age of the boy now? A. 10. B. 14. C. 18. 15. How is the boy now? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Excited. Ⅳ. 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空1词。（读两遍） Li Zhe’s Ways of English Study When What How In the past He ______ to learn English by doing many exercises. He was ______ in English. Last year He ______ his way of learning. He tried to understand English words and grammar. He felt a little relaxed. Now Goes to English club to share daily life and ______Writes e-mails to his pen friend in Australia. Watches English movies on the Internet. He can talk about his ideas in English ______. Use it or lose it. （二）口语表达 Ⅴ. 找应答语 ____1____ Have you ever been to Qinghai Lake? ____2____ What is the highest mountain in the world? ____3____ What do you think of the story of Yu Gong? ____4____ What were you doing at nine last night? ____5____ What’s the matter with you? A. I think it’s really encouraging. B. I have a headache. C. Qomolangma. D. Yes, I have. E. I was doing my homework. Ⅵ. 补全对话 Hello, Jackson! Hi, Julie! How are you getting on recently? ____6____ Really? That must be very interesting! ____7____ ____8____ Because I’ve got a pair of ping-pong bats on my birthday. ____9____ Sure it is! Health comes first. Why not join us? ____10____ I can’t wait. A. I’d love to. B. And it’s good for our health. C. Why do you want to play it? D. Quite well! I am learning to play ping-pong. E. That’s true. It helps me relax and feel happy. 二、笔试部分（共70分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） “Life is like a box of chocolate that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from ____11____ famous American movie Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》). Forrest Gump is the main character of the movie. His IQ was just 75, so he was not ____12____. We could ____13____ see that he couldn’t walk normally on the screen. With his ____14____ help, he went to a primary school. However, many students ____15____ at him. His mother told Forrest that there was no ____16____ between him and other people. She always encouraged him ____17____ a good man. She really played an important ____18____ in his life. Forrest always kept her words in mind and tried to fight for a better life. As a result, he became ____19____ in the end. His story moved me a lot. When something really bad happens ____20____ us, what we think and do truly makes a difference. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. tall B. fat C. silly D. smart 13. A. luckily B. hardly C. slowly D. easily 14. A. mother B. mother’s C. father D. father’s 15. A. looked B. smiled C. laughed D. arrived 16. A. difficulty B. difference C. importance D. experience 17. A. to be B. be C. being D. to being 18. A. excuse B. love C. role D. game 19. A. thankful B. helpful C. successful D. beautiful 20. A. for B. on C. in D. to Ⅱ. 阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A Rope Jumping Rope jumping burns 600 calories an hour. It is very easy to carry a rope. ______ Running Running burns about 700 calories an hour. When you run, you can enjoy the fresh air and keep healthy. Walking a dog It’s good for your health to walk a dog. One reason is that you can take more walks when you walk a dog. It can burn 200 calories an hour. Dancing Are you interested in dancing? If so, why not dance to music at home? Dancing can burn about 400 calories an hour. 21. Which sentence can be put in ______? A. You can put one in your bag. B. You can do it with a dog. C. You can do it when running. D. You can make a big one. 22. Why is walking a dog good for our health? A. Because a dog can do rope jumping. B. Because a dog is good at running. C. Because people can take more walks. D. Because a dog can burn more calories. 23. If Helen has danced for one hour and a half, how many calories can be burnt? A. 300. B. 400. C. 500. D. 600. 24. Which activity can burn the most calories an hour in the passage? A. Rope Jumping. B. Running. C. Walking a dog. D. Dancing. 25. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a letter. B Dating back to more than 1,200 years ago, Xuan paper has always been liked by Chinese. It is not only a witness (见证) to Chinese history but also a necessary part of Chinese culture. In history, Chinese people always liked Xuan paper. It is thin and soft, and it can keep for more than a thousand years. Xuan paper can show the ink perfectly. So it is popular for showing traditional Chinese words and ink paintings. The traditional steps of making Xuan paper by hand last for a long time, including more than 100 steps like collecting, sunning and so on. A piece of Xuan paper can be 11 meters long and 3.3 meters wide. It may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task. Today, the best Xuan paper is still made in Xuancheng. It is a place with warm weather, a lot of rain and clean rivers. These conditions provide a perfect environment to make the best Xuan paper. 26. Chinese people always like Xuan paper because ______. a. it is thin and soft b. it can keep for over a thousand years c. it can show the ink on the paper perfectly d. it has more than 100 steps to make by hand A. abc. B. abd. C. bcd. D. acd. 27. How big is a piece of Xuan paper? A. 100m×11m. B. 11m×3.3m. C. 3.3m×80m. D. 100m×80m. 28. What does the underlined word “task” mean? A. Work. B. Time. C. Activity. D. Dream. 29. There are many reasons for Xuancheng to make Xuan paper EXCEPT ______. A. warm weather B. a lot of rain C. enough workers D. clean rivers 30. What is the text mainly about? A. The future of Xuan paper. B. The development of Xuancheng. C. The environment of Xuancheng. D. The introduction of Xuan paper. C After the storm, Robinson Crusoe arrived on an island. All the people died except Robinson. He didn’t give up and he made a small boat. Robinson had brought back many things he could use from the ship such as food, drink, tools, knives and guns. Although he had lost everything, he had not lost his life. He would wait for another ship. He had already cut down trees in the forest and built a house. He went out with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food in the mountain. He learned to grow fruit and vegetables. He saved a man who was smart and learned some English. Robinson was thankful to have a true friend like him. He was a bit better and not so lonely. (——From Robinson Crusoe) 31. Where did Robinson Crusoe arrive after the storm? A. On an island. B. In a forest. C. On a mountain. D. In a ship. 32. What had Robinson Crusoe brought back from the ship? A. Boats and ships. B. Animals and birds. C. Knives and guns. D. Vegetables and fruits. 33. What would Robinson Crusoe wait for? A. A friend. B. A ship. C. A letter. D. A storm. 34. Why did Robinson Crusoe go out with his gun every day? A. To save a man. B. To build a house. C. To get some food. D. To learn some English. 35. What’s the name of the man saved by Robinson? A. Daniel Defoe. B. Polly. C. Toto. D. Friday. D China is a big country. ____36____ So in China, you can enjoy all kinds of things that are both ancient and modern from the long history. There are many famous places of interest. ____37____ There are many beautiful mountains. ____38____ There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one. ____39____ They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture. If you want to learn more, you can read the Guide to China. ____40____ A. It has about 5,000 years of history. B. The book will introduce China in detail. C. The second longest one is the Yellow River. D. They attract a lot of tourists from all over the world every year. E. Many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huangshan and Mount Emei. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅲ. 阅读表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） In a big forest, there lived a strong lion. He was the king of the forest, but he often treated the smaller animals badly. One day, the lion caught a little mouse. ①The mouse was so ______. The lion opened his big mouth, ready to eat the mouse. The mouse cried out, “Please, Mr. Lion! Don’t eat me. If you let me go, I might be able to help you one day.” The lion laughed loudly and thought it was so funny that such a small mouse could help him. But he was very happy that day, so he let the mouse go. A few days later, the lion was caught in a net (网). He tried his best to get out, but he couldn’t. Just then, the little mouse was passing by. When it saw the lion was in trouble, it quickly ran up and started to bite (咬) the ropes with its teeth. Bit by bit, the ropes were broken, and the lion was finally saved. “Thank you so much, little mouse,” said the lion. “I’m so sorry for looking down on you before.”②___________________________ 41. 在①句空白处填入一个合适的词，使句意完整，符合逻辑。 The mouse was so __________. 42. Why did the lion let the mouse go? ___________________________________________ 43. How did the mouse save the lion? ___________________________________________ 44. 请根据文意，在②句空白处填入一个合适的句子，使其成为本文的结束语。 ___________________________________________ 45. What can we learn from the story? ___________________________________________ Ⅳ. 综合填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中及括号内词的适当形式填空，有两处根据音标写出准确单词，每空1词。 advise solve medical interesting Mary’s father and grandfather were both doctors. They thought being a doctor was the ____46____ (bright) job in the world. So Mary’s father wanted her to study ____47____ and become a doctor, too. However, Mary didn’t think so. She was more ____48____ in art. She wanted to learn what she loved and become an ____49____ (art) when she grew up. She loved painting so much that she decided to fight ____50____ /əˈgenst/ her father. Mary talked a lot to her father, and explained her idea to him, but he just didn’t understand her. Her father even didn’t ____51____ /əˈlaʊ/ her to learn art any more. They had an ____52____ (argue) with each other. The bad relationship between Mary and her father made her nervous and sad. She thought over and over again and tried to find a way of ____53____ the problem. It seemed that there was no good way at all, but Mary didn’t want to give up. Then she made a ____54____ (decide) to ask her teacher for help. She hoped that her father would follow her teacher’s ____55____ and support her. Ⅴ. 词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据首字母和汉语提示完成短文，每空1词。（请将完整单词填写到答题卡上） Self-protection is one of the most i____56____ skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some ____57____ (想法) I want to share with you. First, we should be ____58____ (小心的) when we make friends, especially online. S____59____, if we are in danger, we should call the p____60____ for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. We must keep cool and be ____61____ (勇敢的). Also, we should e____62____ healthy food and have a good eating habit. Besides, we shouldn’t open the d____63____ for any strangers at home. It’s dangerous. Last but not least, summer is coming and we must ____64____ (记住) not to swim alone. In ____65____ (事实上), everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger. Ⅵ. 书面表达（2部分，A部分5分，B部分10分；共15分） A. 连词成文（共5分） 66. 使用下列关键词写一篇至少五句话的小短文，描述Li Hua快乐的一天，可适当发挥。 Li Hua, Saturday, had, time, friends; morning, arrived, lots of, playing, happily, saw; noon, picnic, music; afternoon, fed, fish; home, by, tired, excited. Li Hua’s Happy Day __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 文段表达（共10分） 67. 同学们一定游览过很多地方，请以“The Best Place I’ve Ever Visited”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的英语短文，介绍你游览过的最棒的地方。 提示： 1. 你游览过的最棒的地方是哪里； 2. 简要介绍这个地方的特点； 3. 你在那里游览时的经历和感受； 4. …… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 西宁市2024—2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时填写在试卷上。 4. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） 一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听力理解 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the city. B. To the beach. C. To the mountain. 7. What is the man looking for? A. Books. B. Glasses. C. Keys. 8. How was Sally’s training? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Useful. 9. When will the train start? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:55. C. At 9:15. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and parent. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What was the baby panda doing? A. Visiting other animals. B. Playing in the water. C. Eating bamboos. 12. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13. What is the woman’s job? A A reporter. B. A pianist. C. A teacher. 14. What’s the age of the boy now? A. 10. B. 14. C. 18. 15. How is the boy now? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Excited. Ⅳ. 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空1词。（读两遍） Li Zhe’s Ways of English Study When What How In the past He ______ to learn English by doing many exercises. He was ______ in English. Last year He ______ his way of learning. He tried to understand English words and grammar. He felt a little relaxed. Now Goes to English club to share daily life and ______Writes e-mails to his pen friend in Australia. Watches English movies on the Internet. He can talk about his ideas in English ______. Use it or lose it. （二）口语表达 Ⅴ. 找应答语 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5 B Ⅵ. 补全对话 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. E 8. C 9. B 10. A 二、笔试部分（共70分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D Ⅱ. 阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. B 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅲ. 阅读表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. frightened/ scared/ afraid 42. Because the lion was very happy that day. 43. The mouse bit the net with its teeth to save the lion. 44. They became good friends later on. 符合文意，贴合题意，言之有理，表达准确，即可。 45. Even the smallest can be of great help. 符合文意，贴合题意，言之有理，表达准确即可。 Ⅳ. 综合填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. brightest 47. medicine 48. interested 49. artist 50. against 51. allow 52. argument 53. solving 54. decision 55. advice Ⅴ. 词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. (i)mportant 57. opinions##ideas##thoughts 58. careful 59. (S)econd##(S)econdly 60. (p)olice##(p)oliceman 61. brave 62. (e)at 63. (d)oor##(d)oors 64. remember 65. fact Ⅵ. 书面表达（2部分，A部分5分，B部分10分；共15分） A. 连词成文（共5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Li Hua’s Happy Day Last Saturday, Li Hua and his friends had a very good time in Nanshan Park. In the morning, they got up early and arrived at the park and saw lots of people playing happily. At noon, they had a picnic on the grassland and listened to wonderful music. In the afternoon, they went boating on the lake and fed fish with some food. At about 18:00, they went home by taxi tiredly but excitedly. B. 文段表达（共10分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文： The Best Place I’ve Ever Visited The best place I have ever visited is Beijing. It is a beautiful city and it has a history of more than 3000 years. It attracts lots of visitors every year. Visitors can enjoy its ancient buildings and the modern life in Beijing. I have been there once. And I enjoyed many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. When I visited these places, I felt very happy. I also tried the famous traditional dish—Beijing Roast Duck. It was very delicious. I believe you will have a great time there because it’s such a great place. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$