Unit 3 Same or Different？单元模拟培优卷 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元模拟培优卷人教版（2024） Unit 3 Same or Different？ 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Two years ago I was in Grade 7. I was not a(n) 1 girl before. I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid (躲藏) behind others. Once my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition. I was too 2 to refuse. But because I decided to take part in the speech competition, I worked hard. At least, I wanted to get a 3 result. Soon, the big day came and I was the last one to speak. As the competition went on, I felt 4 nervous. It was my turn to speak. I tried to keep 5 on as normally as possible, but I still couldn’t help shaking. As soon as I 6 , I felt really relaxed. 7 , I got a second place. From then on, I turned into an outgoing and 8 girl. I took part in our school’s Christmas party. I also joined in several competitions, such as the English Speaking Contest held by Teens and The Star of Outlook. I got many prizes. In fact, many things are not 9 difficult as we think. Never stop trying and you’ll find that you can overcome difficult 10 . Just remember: How wide your heart is, how wide your stage will be. 1．A．outgoing B．strong C．boring D．funny 2．A．hard-working B．shy C．lazy D．slim 3．A．bad B．pleasant C．spare D．similar 4．A．better and better B．more and more C．less and less D．worse and worse 5．A．dancing B．speaking C．caring D．shouting 6．A．won B．laughed C．expected D．finished 7．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Unluckily 8．A．quiet B．serious C．active D．primary 9．A．like B．as C．just D．alike 10．A．situations B．populations C．congratulations D．appearances 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull (迟钝的). They are always bystanders. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others’ opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t care about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life. 11．According to the passage, we can know that S people are ______. A．quiet B．serious C．outgoing D．lazy 12．What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese? A．缺点 B．快乐 C．麻烦 D．优点 13．Which of the following is TRUE about P people? A．They are friendly, energetic and humorous. B．They are peaceful and calm. C．They are brave and are never afraid of anything. D．They are careful, and do everything as planned. 14．Who are brave? A．C people. B．P people. C．S people. D．M people. 15．Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．Different people have different personalities. B．C people play the most important role in the modern world. C．P people are always bystanders. D．If we know ourselves well, we’ll have a better life. B The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪异的). But our differences are what make us special. I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life. But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care. He decided to own his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has gone on to live an amazing life. It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal (正常的)” or “perfect (完美的)”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like. 16．All of us have _______. A．the same look B．the same figure C．our own look D．the same height 17．_______ worried about the difficulties Robert Hoge would face in life. A．Robert Hoge’s mother B．Robert Hoge C．The author D．The teacher 18．What did Hoge feel when others made fun of him? A．He felt sad. B．He didn’t care. C．He was worried about it. D．He felt bad about it. 19．What did Hoge do with strange look? A．He had a cosmetic surgery (整容手术). B．He didn’t go out. C．He complained about his mother. D．He continued to live his amazing life. 20．The author thinks that _______. A．many people look weird B．being ugly is embarrassing C．everyone is special D．everyone is perfect C Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math. Anyway, both of us are hard-working. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 21．Why are Cindy and Jenny friends? A．Because they have the same interest. B．Because they are both hard-working. C．Because they are different from each other. D．Because they can help each other with studies. 22．Who is better at playing basketball? A．John. B．Bill. C．Micheal. D．Wilson. 23．What can we know about Betty? A．She is one year younger than Lily. B．She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily. C．She is quite different from Lily. D．She is not as hard-working as Lily. 24．Who likes to talk with his/her friends? A．Cindy. B．Betty. C．John. D．Michael. 25．What can we learn from the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Michael doesn’t enjoy reading. C．Cindy is better at math than Jenny. D．Bill didn’t join the sports club with John. D 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Susan I am outgoing. I like to make friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Beijing last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Hangzhou.   Mary I like to make friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Peter I like to make friends who are similar to me. I’m a little quiet and my best friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know how to solve (解决) my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill I like to make friends with different kinds of people. That makes my life more interesting. 26．Linda and Susan stayed in Beijing for ________ last summer. A．three days B．one week C．two weeks 27．According to what Mary says, Betty ________. A．is a quiet girl B．is taller than her C．likes playing ping-pong 28．Peter and his best friend Rick are both ________. A．outgoing B．quiet C．helpful 29．Who likes different kinds of friends? A．Bill. B．Peter. C．Mary. 30．________ of the four students like (s) to make friends who are similar. A．One B．Two C．Three 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being successful is not easy. 31 For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right. Get up an hour early. Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day. 32 Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.” 33 After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start (快速启动) your body’s cells (细胞), and keep them moving during the day. Don’t jump into social media (社交媒体) after you wake up at once. 34 You want to check your social media apps. Well, don’t. Why? Because it may bring unhealthy feelings. You see some interesting videos and you begin to laugh happily. In the end, an hour has passed, and you’re angry because you may be late. Exercise! The best way to start a great day is through exercise. Many people like to exercise in the morning. The great doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He said, “ 35 The result is amazing. I believe I must keep exercising every morning.” A．You wake up in the morning. B．All of us want to keep healthy. C．You should keep phones on every day. D．Drink a glass of water with lemon juice. E．That’s because the morning is the best part of a day. F．I try to exercise in the early morning before working every day. G．However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits. 第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 36．The sunlight comes into the house through the window (direct). 37．This method is (straightforward) than the one we used before. I like this very much. 38．Our school encourages students (develop) their own interests in different fields. 39．He (perform) perfectly on the piano yesterday. 40．He got first place in the English exam. I want to send my (congratulate) to him. 41．Air pollution is a s environmental problem and is bad for people’s health. 42．The little girl sang so beautifully that she won the first p in the singing competition. 43．The p of this city has increased from 1.7 million five years ago to 2.1 million now. 44．Some dancers enjoy watching themselves in the m . It helps them dance better. 45．Don’t c yourself with others; you are not the same as any other person in the world. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 difference     he     club     as     bad     laugh     so     come     competition     play My name’s Bruce. I am outgoing, so I have a lot of friends. I always think they are important in my life. Tony is one of my best friends. He is very outgoing, too. But I’m more outgoing than 46 . Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other 47 loudly. He has the same hobbies 48 me. We both like 49 sports. After class we often play basketball for half an hour. I play basketball 50 than him. 51 he often teaches me carefully. Now I’m better at basketball. We also like music. We go to the music 52 twice a week. There we learn many music skills (技巧). Last month Tony got the first prize in a singing 53 . Of course we also have some 54 . For example, he does better in math. But I think math is too difficult. I can’t stand it. Last year he often 55 to my home to help me with my math. Finally I made great progress. He is my best friend and he gives me something interesting in my life. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) 。 I always think that no leaves (叶子) are 56 same in the world. My twin sister Tina is similar 57 me. But we are very different in some 58 (way). We dress ourselves 59 (different). I am more 60 (talent) than Tina in dressing clothes. Tina likes the white T-shirt and jeans. I think it’s much 61 (nice) to wear a colorful dress in summer. What’s more, we have different personalities (性格). I am quieter than her. But Tina works much harder than me. She always thinks a true friend 62 (reach) for her hand. Also, for Tina, it’s important to touch her friend’s heart by 63 (share) her ideas. 64 I know her ideas aren’t wrong, I still think listening to others is better than just talking to 65 (they). 第6部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） SOLOMON SLOW was the son of a gentleman, who lived on the border of the New Forest. His mother called him Solomon. “Because,” she said, “slow and sure is sure to do well. He is a wise child.” “Yes,” said his father, “but he is too slow and unless he becomes a little quick and a little less lazy, I shall never make a man of him.” When he was about ten years old, his father and some friends planned a picnic in the Forest and hired a large van to take them there. They were to set out at seven in the morning. Solomon knew this as he had heard his father say so the night before. It was a really fine day when he woke up at six the next morning, but he was as lazy as ever. “If I get up about ten minutes before seven,” said he, “I shall be down in plenty of time.” So he lay still in bed and heard all the party pass his door as they went downstairs. They even called to him; but he gave no answer, and only lazily rolled himself up in the clothes. At last, up he jumped, dressed, and ran down the stairs but he found the breakfast-room empty, and the van gone! Snatching (抓) up his hat he ran as fast as he could down the road; but there was a high wind and the dust was in clouds everywhere. He screamed and shouted for the van to stop; but it’s useless. No one could hear him and at last, tired with running and half fed with dust he walked sadly home. But even this did not cure him. He was a lazy boy and grew up to be a lazy man; and when in business, though the bus passed his door every day he was seldom ready. 66．Why did the mother call the boy Solomon Slow? 67．What was the weather like when he woke up? 68．When did Solomon Slow plan to get up? 69．Did he catch the van in the end? 70．What suggestion can you give to Solomon? 第7部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 71．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Kelly想了解你和你最好的朋友的一些情况，请你根据下面的表格，给Kelly回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 你和你最好的朋友的异同 外貌 性格 爱好 学习 要求： （1）灵活运用所学的形容词、副词的原级和比较级（至少6句）； （2）词数80左右，使用电子邮件的格式，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kelly, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be best friends too. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及试题解析 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者本是一个内向的女孩，但在一次参加英语演讲比赛的经历后变得外向活跃，最后作者告诉我们心有多大，舞台就有多大。 1．句意：以前我不是一个外向的女孩。 outgoing外向的；strong强壮的；boring无聊的；funny风趣的。根据“I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid behind others”可知作者不是外向的，故选A。 2．句意：我是太害羞了而不能拒绝。 hard-working勤奋的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；slim苗条的。根据“I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions.”并结合备选项可知应是太害羞而不能拒绝，故选B。 3．句意：至少，我想要得到一个令人愉快的结果。 bad坏的；pleasant令人愉快的；spare空闲的；similar相似的。根据“At least”可知应是至少想得到一个愉快的结果，故选B。 4．句意：随着比赛的进行，我感觉越来越紧张。 better and better越来越好；more and more越来越；less and less越来越少；worse and worse越来越糟糕。根据“nervous”为形容词可知此处应用more and more表示越来越紧张，故选B。 5．句意：我尽量保持我自己尽可能正常地说，但是我仍然忍不住颤抖。 dancing跳舞；speaking说；caring在乎；shouting喊。根据“Once my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition”可知应是正常地说，故选B。 6．句意：我一完成就感到真的轻松。 won赢；laughed笑；expected期待；finished完成。根据“I felt really relaxed”和“I got a second place”可知应是完成演讲，故选D。 7．句意：幸运的是，我得了第二名。 usually通常；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；unluckily不幸地。根据“I got a second place”可知应是幸运地，故选C。 8．句意：从那时起，我变成一个外向活跃的女孩。 quiet安静的；serious严肃的；active活跃的；primary基本的。根据“outgoing and”可知，active与outgoing顺承并列，故选C。 9．句意：事实上，很多事情不像我们想的那样难。 like像；as像；just仅仅；alike相像的。根据“difficult as we think”并结合备选项可知as...as“像……一样”符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：从来不要停止尝试，你将发现你能克服困境。 situations境况；populations人口；congratulations祝贺；appearances出现。根据“overcome difficult”可知，应是克服困境，故选A。 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了四种不同性格的人：S型、M型、P型和C型，包括他们的特点、优缺点，并指出了解自己的性格可以帮助我们过上更好的生活。 11．细节理解题。根据文中“S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous.”可知，S型人性格外向、受欢迎。故选C。 12．词句猜测题。根据“They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others.”可知，M类型的人对自己和他人都很严格，所以他们总是喜欢发现缺点。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据文中“P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm.”可知，P型人平和、冷静。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据文中“C people are leaders and workaholics. They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks.”可知，C型人勇敢。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据“S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities.”和“They are always bystanders.”以及“If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life.”可知不同的人有着不同的性格；P类性格的人总是充当旁观者；如果我们足够了解自己，就会拥有更美好的生活。因此选项A、C、D文中都有提及，故选B。 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文论述了没有人是完美的，但每个人都是独一无二的，要记住你很特别。 16．细节理解题。根据“The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face.”可知，我们每个人都有自己的长相。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.”可知，Hoge的妈妈担心他在生活中会遇到困难。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care.”可知，当别人取笑Hoge时，他不在乎。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“He has gone on to live an amazing life.”可知，Hoge继续过着他的生活。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据“The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.”可推断，作者认为每个人都是特别的。故选C。 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是朱迪对四位同学的采访。 21．细节理解题。根据Cindy的描述“We are friends because we are both interested in music.”可知，她们是因为有相同的兴趣成为朋友。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据John的描述“Bill is better at it.”可知，Bill篮球打得更好。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Betty的描述“Lily is 14 and I’m 13.”可知，Betty比Lily小一岁。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据Michael的描述“but I like talking with friends.”可知，Michael喜欢和朋友聊天。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据Cindy的描述“She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math.”可知，Cindy数学比Jenny好。故选C。 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是作者的四个同学分别介绍了自己对交什么样的朋友的看法。 26．细节理解题。根据“We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Linda和Susan在北京待了两个星期。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.”可知，Betty喜欢打乒乓球。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“I’m a little quiet and my best friend Rick is quiet, too.”可知，Peter和Rick都很安静。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I like to make friends with different kinds of people.”可知，Bill喜欢不同类型的朋友。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“I like to make friends who are similar to me.”及“I like to make friends who are similar to me.”可知，四个学生中有两个喜欢交相似的朋友。故选B。 31．G 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了成功人士早起、喝柠檬汁水、不立即刷社交媒体、锻炼等有助于开启美好一天的好习惯。 31．根据“For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right.”可知，此处是说成功的人有相似的习惯，选项G“然而，一项研究表明成功的人有相似的习惯”符合语境。故选G。 32．根据“Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, ‘Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.’”可知，此处是解释早起是好方法的原因，与早晨有关，选项E“那是因为早晨是一天中最好的部分”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice.”可知，此处是建议喝加柠檬汁的水，选项D“喝一杯加柠檬汁的水”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“You want to check your social media apps.”可知，此处描述的是早上醒来后的状态，选项A“你早上醒来”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“The great doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He said...”以及“The result is amazing. I believe I must keep exercising every morning.”可知，此处是钟南山关于早晨锻炼的表述，选项F“我试着每天早上工作前锻炼”符合语境。故选F。    36．directly 【解析】句意：阳光直接从窗户照进了房子。空处修饰动词“comes”，要使用副词，direct的副词形式为directly。故填directly。 37．more straightforward 【解析】句意：这个方法比我们之前用的更简单。我非常喜欢它。straightforward“简单的”，形容词，在此处作表语，结合“than”，空处应是比较级形式more straightforward。故填more straightforward。 38．to develop 【解析】句意：我们学校鼓励学生在不同的领域发展他们自己的兴趣。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to develop。 39．performed 【解析】句意：他昨天钢琴弹得非常好。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词perform变为过去式performed，故填performed。 40．congratulations 【解析】句意：他在英语考试中得了第一名。我想向他表示祝贺。分析句子可知，此处应填名词，作宾语，congratulate的名词为“congratulation”，可数名词，表达祝福时常用形式“congratulations”，故填congratulations。 41．(s)erious 【解析】句意：空气污染是一个严重的环境问题，对人体健康有害。根据“Air pollution is a...environmental problem”和首字母s可知，此处表示空气污染是一个严重的环境问题，serious“严重的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词problem。故填(s)erious。 42．(p)rize 【解析】句意：这个小女孩唱得如此美妙，以至于她在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。根据首字母“p”及“won the first...”可知，此处指“一等奖”，“prize”意为“奖品；奖项”，故填(p)rize。 43．(p)opulation 【解析】句意：这个城市的人口已从五年前的170万增加到现在的210万。根据“The ... of this city has increased from 1.7 million five years ago to 2.1 million now.”及首字母可知，此处指的是这个城市的人口，用名词population“人口”，不可数名词。故填(p)opulation。 44．(m)irror 【解析】句意：一些舞者喜欢在镜子中观看自己。这有助于他们跳得更好。空处位于“the”后，填名词作宾语。根据“Some dancers enjoy watching themselves”和首字母提示可知，此处指跳舞时看镜子中的自己。mirror“镜子”，可数名词，此处指跳舞时看的镜子，用单数名词。故填(m)irror。 45．(c)ompare 【解析】句意：不要拿自己和别人比较；你和世界上其他任何人都不一样。根据“Don’t...yourself with others...”可知，此处指不要和别人比较，compare...with...意为“把……与……相比”，助动词don’t后用动词原形。故填(c)ompare。 46．him 47．laugh 48．as 49．playing 50．worse 51．So 52．club 53．competition 54．differences 55．came 【导语】本文介绍了作者布鲁斯和朋友托尼的友谊、性格特点、共同爱好和互相帮助的经历，展现了朋友之间的深厚感情和共同进步。 46．句意：但我比他更外向。根据“I’m more outgoing than...”可知，此处需要比较对象的人称代词，he“他”需用宾格形式。故填him。 47．句意：我们让彼此大声笑出来。根据“make sb. do sth.”结构和“Sometimes we talk with each other happily.”可知应填laugh。故填laugh。 48．句意：他和我有相同的爱好。固定短语“the same…as”意为“和……相同”，符合语境。故填as。 49．句意：我们都喜欢做运动。play sports意为“做运动”；like to do/doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”，又每空限填一词。故填playing。 50．句意：我篮球打得比他差。根据than可知为比较结构，“bad”比较级为worse。故填worse。 51．句意：所以他经常认真地教我。前后句逻辑关系为因果关系，so“所以”符合语境。放在句首首字母要大写，故填So。 52．句意：我们每周去两次音乐俱乐部。根据“There we learn many music skills (技巧).”可知应是music club“音乐俱乐部”。故填club。 53．句意：上个月Tony在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。根据“Last month Tony got the first prize in a singing...”可知，此处需要表示赛事的名词，competition“比赛”符合语境。故填competition。 54．句意：当然我们也有一些不同。根据“have some...”可知，此处需要名词，且“For example, he does better in math. But I think math is too difficult.”说明我们有不同之处，结合some此处difference“不同”需用复数形式。故填differences。 55．句意：去年他经常来我家帮我学数学。根据“Last year he often...to my home to help me with my math.”可知是来我家，last year表示过去，谓语动词come用过去式came。故填came。 56．the 57．to 58．ways 59．differently 60．talented 61．nicer 62．will reach 63．sharing 64．Although 65．them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了作者和她的双胞胎妹妹在穿着、性格和交流方式上的不同。作者认为每个人都有独特之处，就像世界上没有两片相同的叶子。 56．句意：我总是认为世界上没有两片叶子是完全相同的。根据“no leaves (叶子) are ... same in the world.”可知，此处表示“世界上没有两片叶子是完全相同的”，固定短语the same意为“相同的”。故填the。 57．句意：我的双胞胎妹妹蒂娜和我相似。根据“My twin sister Tina is similar ... me.”可知，此处表示相似，be similar to意为“和……相似”，固定短语。故填to。 58．句意：但在某些方面我们非常不同。way“方面”，可数名词，根据some可知，此处需用复数形式。故填ways。 59．句意：我们的穿着方式也不同。different“不同的”，形容词，根据“We dress ourselves ...”可知，此处修饰动词dress需用副词形式differently。故填differently。 60．句意：我在穿衣方面比蒂娜更有天赋。talent“天赋”，名词，此处位于be动词am之后，需用形容词talented“有天赋的”，be talented in意为“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。 61．句意：我认为夏天穿一件彩色连衣裙要好看得多。nice“漂亮的，美好的”，形容词，由much可知，此处隐含比较，需用形容词比较级nicer。故填nicer。 62．句意：她总是认为一个真正的朋友会向她伸出援手。reach“伸手，达到”，动词，此处表示“会伸手”，句子用的是一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故填will reach。 63．句意：此外，对蒂娜来说，通过分享她的想法来触动她朋友的心是很重要的。share“分享”，动词，此处用于介词by后面，因此用动名词形式sharing。故填sharing。 64．句意：虽然我知道她的想法并不是错的，但我仍然认为倾听他人比仅仅对他们说话要好。根据“I know her ideas aren’t wrong”和“I still think listening to others is better than just talking to ...”可知，两个句子结构完整，空格处缺少连词，前后句子是让步关系，因此用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Although。 65．句意：虽然我知道她的想法并不是错的，但我仍然认为倾听他人比仅仅对他们说话要好。they“他们”，主格人称代词，此处是用于介词to之后，因此用宾格形式them。故填them。 66．Because slow and sure is sure to do well. 67．(It was) fine./It was a really fine day. 68．At 6:50./Ten minutes to seven. 69．No, he didn’t./No. 70．Take action right now instead of being lazy. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Solomon是一个非常懒惰的男孩。 66．根据第一段“Because...slow and sure is sure to do well. He is a wise child.”可知是因为慢而有把握一定会做得好。故填Because slow and sure is sure to do well. 67．根据第四段“It was a really fine day when he woke up at six the next morning”可知当他第二天早上六点醒来时，天气真的很好。故填(It was) fine./It was a really fine day. 68．根据第四段“If I get up about ten minutes before seven...”可知他6:50起床的。故填At 6:50./Ten minutes to seven. 69．根据倒数第二段“He screamed and shouted for the van to stop, but it’s useless.”可知他没有赶上货车。故填No, he didn’t./No. 70．根据最后一段“He was a lazy boy and grew up to be a lazy man; and when in business, though the bus passed his door every day he was seldom ready.”可知Solomon很懒惰，可以建议他现在就行动起来，不要懒惰。故填Take action right now instead of being lazy. 71．例文 Dear Kelly, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. Li Sisi is my best friend. She’s as tall as I am, but she’s thinner than I am. We both have long straight hair, but mine is longer than hers. We both like dancing, but I dance better than she does. She’s more outgoing than I am. That’s why she has more friends than I do. She’s talented in language, so she’s better at English than I am. She often helps me with English. A friend is more easily lost than found. I will value our friendship. I hope we can be best friends too. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕 “我” 和最好的朋友李思思展开，描述了双方的外貌、爱好、性格等差异，以及朋友间的互助，写作要点清晰，细节丰富且突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以书信开头问候对方，引出要介绍自己和最好朋友的话题。 第二步，详细描述最好的朋友李思思的外貌特征、爱好、性格、特长，并与自己进行对比，同时提及朋友在英语方面对自己的帮助。 第三步，表达对这份友谊的珍视，以及希望与收信人也成为好朋友的愿望，结束书信。 [亮点词汇] ①as...as... 和……一样 ②be talented in 在……方面有天赋 ③help...with... 帮助……做…… ④value friendship 珍视友谊 [高分句型] ①She’s as tall as I am, but she’s thinner than I am.（as...as... 结构） ②That’s why she has more friends than I do . （why引导的表语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$