湖南省娄底市新化县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末测试听力原文及参考答案 英 语 第一节 听下面的对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答第1小题。 W: Is it raining in Shanghai today? M: No, it isn’t. Today is a sunny day. 听下面的对话，回答第2小题。 W：Don’t talk in the class, Mike. You must be quiet. M：Sorry, Miss Brown. 听下面的对话，回答第3小题。 W: Fengfeng, how many animals can you see on the card? M: One, two, three. Mrs. Huang, I can see 11 animals. 听下面的对话，回答第4小题。 M: How often does your brother watch TV? W: He only watches TV on Saturday and Sunday. 听下面的对话，回答第5小题。 M: I like monkeys because I think they are friendly and lovely. How about you Mary? W: I like horses. I think they are beautiful. 第二节 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。 W: What would you like for breakfast, Bill? M: Some bread and eggs. W: Do you like milk? M: No, I don’t. What about you? W: I like milk. It’s good and healthy. 听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。 M: Hello. Is Mike at home? W: Sorry. He’s still at school. M: Oh. Um, is he doing homework? W: No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball. 听第八段的对话，回答第10至11小题。 M: Hey, Lucy. Let’s see the tigers first. W: Oh, no. I don’t like tigers. They are too scary. Where are they from? M: They are from northeast China. They are beautiful. W: Yes. But I like elephants. Let’s see the elephants first. They are really interesting. M: OK. And they are smart, too. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 W: Hi Paul. M: Hi Sally. Where were you yesterday? W: I went out with my friend Lisa. We had a good time. M: How was the weather yesterday? W: At first it was cloudy, then it was sunny. M: What did you do? W: We went skating in the shopping center. It was interesting. M: Sounds good. I’d like to go skating with you next time. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。 W: Come here, Fu Xing. Can you help me do something? M: Yes, Mom. W: Please help me wash your father’s uniform. M: Sure, Mom. By the way, where is my dad? Is he in the bedroom? W: No, he is in the kitchen. He wants to cook lunch. M: I see. Can I watch TV this afternoon? W: No, you can’t. You have to do your homework first. M: I see, Mom. But I think you are too hard on me. W: I know, but I think what I do is good for you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 Last Saturday David went out with his friends. They went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie. Then they ate a dinner in a new restaurant near a library. The food was good. They talked about their favorite sports happily. He had a great Saturday.However, Sam’s weekend was boring. It was rainy and cold. On Sunday morning, he just stayed at home and watched TV. And in the afternoon, he did his homework and read some books. 参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 1—5 CACAC 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 BABCB 16—20 CBCBC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 21—23 BCC 24—27 CACB 28-31 BCBA 32—35 BACE 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 36—40 CABCA 41—45 BACCA 第2节 语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. countries 47. a 48.is raining/is rainy 49. so 50.its 51. easily 52. bought 53. ask 54.unhappy 55.or 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 56．A magic flower./ He uses a magic flower to help them. 57．The bad people./He always fights against the bad people. 58．Yes, I do. Because he is very brave and never gives up./ No, I don’t. Because I think he is too impulsive(冲动的) sometimes. 59. There are many exciting parts in this movie. 60. 他总说：“我命由我不由天。/ 我的命运由我决定。” 第二节（满分15分） Possible version: Dear James,       Thank you for your letter. I want to tell you something about my school life.      My new school life is interesting and fun. My favorite subject is Maths. I think it makes me clever. English is fun too. I can learn different cultures from our English teacher. I have a new eating habit. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit now. One of my favorite sports is basketball. I often play it after school with my friends. Last weekend, we even went on a school trip to a zoo. Everyone was very interested in it. We saw many cute animals and took some photos. I really love my school life. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 1版 共 6 版 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 （考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1．How is the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s snowy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 2．What does Ms. Brown ask Mike not to do? A. Talk. B. Listen to music. C. Eat food. 3．How many animals can Teng Fei see on the card? A. Three. B. Eight. C. Eleven. 4．How often does the girl’s brother watches TV ? A. Twice a week. B. Once a day. C. Twice a month. 5．Why does Mary like horses? A. Because they’re friendly. B. Because they’re lovely. C. Because they’re beautiful. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6．What does Bill have for breakfast? A. Some eggs and milk. B. Some rice and milk. C. Some bread and eggs. 7．Why does the girl like milk? A. Because it’s yummy B. Because it’s good and healthy. C. Because it’s sweet 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 8．Where is Mike now? A. He is at home. B. He is at school. C. We don’t know. 9．What is Mike doing? A. He is playing basketball. B. He is cleaning the classroom. C. He is doing his homework. 听第八段的对话，回答第 10 至 11 小题。 10．What will they see first? A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 11．Why does Lucy like elephants? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are beautiful. 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 2版 共 6 版 听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。 12．Who did Sally go there with? A. Lisa. B. Paul. C. Tina. 13．How was the weather yesterday? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy and sunny. C. Windy. 14．What did they do yesterday? A. They climbed the mountain. B. They went shopping. C. They went skating. 听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。 15．What does Fu Xing help his mom do? A. Do the dishes. B. Wash his father’s uniform. C. Cook lunch. 16．Where is Fu Xing’s father? A. In the bedroom. B. Outside the house. C. In the kitchen. 17．What can we learn from the conversation? A. Fu Xing’s father wants to watch TV. B. Fu Xing’s mother thinks she is good for Teng Fei. C. Fu Xing doesn’t have to do his homework first. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 18．Where did David go last Saturday? A. To a club. B. To a park. C. To a cinema. 19．How was Sam’s weekend? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Great. 20．When did Sam do his homework? A. Last Saturday morning. B. Last Sunday morning. C. Last Sunday afternoon. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Changsha Tianhong Mall (商场) is a great place to shop and have fun. There are lots of stores and good foods. 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 3版 共 6 版 21．If Li Hua parks 4 hours, how much should he spend? A. Free. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 22．What can people do at the mall? A. Shop with a pet dog. B. Watch a movie at 9 AM. C. Drink juice at a restaurant. 23. Where can we read this passage? A. A book B. A post C. An ad B It was a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sent me messages on the phone during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia (弗吉尼亚州), the USA. “Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there,” she wrote. “Yes, I will,” I wrote. “There is still some snow on the ground in the yard.” And I sent her a few photos of it. However, the weather report (天气预报) brought me bad news. It said the weather would be sunny at noon. This made me feel concerned. In the afternoon, they finally arrived. Jayne got out of the car first. She didn’t even have time to hug us. She ran into the yard and put her hands in the snow. She looked so excited. It was great that the sun didn’t come out that day. “Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow,” Jayne said. Then she started to build a snowman. She made two large snowballs first. They were the head and the body. Then she put her hat on its head. It looked nice. Jayne kept playing outside until her hands got wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow made me feel warm and thankful (感恩的). I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy. 24．Who is the writer? A. Jayne’s sister. B. Jayne’s teacher. C. Jayne’s grandmother. 25．The underlined word “concerned” probably means “________”. A. 担忧的 B. 忙碌的 C. 轻松的 26．Why did Jayne make two snowballs? A. To make a snow hat. B. To have a snow fight. C. To build a snowman. 27．What does the story mainly (主要) want to tell us? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Be happy about the small things in life. C. Many hands make light work. C In 2025, our country has held a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity wants to encourage everyone, especially (尤其) students, to do more sports and care about their health. Doing sports is very important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports that we can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling (骑 行) . Running can help us improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能). Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study better. When we exercise, our brains (大脑) get more oxygen (氧气). This can help us think more clearly (清晰地) in class.In schools, there are more sports activities than before. Students can choose the sports they like. There are also more sports clubs. For example, many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. To make this activity more successful, the government (政府) has built more sports centers in cities and towns. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of our daily life! 28．Why is the “Sports and Health Year” activity held? A. To build more sports centers. B. To encourage people to do more sports and care about health. C. To make students join more sports clubs. 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 4版 共 6 版 29．Which sport can help us build teamwork from the passage? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing basketball. 30．How do sports improve students’ study? A. Students can exercise instead of doing homework. B. Exercise provides more oxygen to the brain for better thinking. C. Teachers allow students to rest longer after sports. 31．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of this passage? A. 2025: AYear of Sports and Health. B. The Ways to Keep Healthy. C. Schools Hold Sports Meeting Every Month. 第二节 （共 4 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为 多余选项。 We are busy at school. We have classes from Monday to Friday. It’s important for us to relax (放松) at weekends! Do you want to make your weekend fun? 32 You can go close to the nature. For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose. 33 You can watch nature in action, just in a small park. You can also go hiking with your friends or family. Hiking is a fun outdoor activity. 34 You may see beautiful flowers and different kinds of birds. You might see wild animals such as deer or even a bear! Many people like to hike in mountains. They may hike a long way just to get to see a waterfall. You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life. You can put them in our rooms or gardens. 35 . Then they will grow well and make your house look nice. You can even have your own fun activities. It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day! A. Go to a park near your house. B. Here are some good ideas. C. When you hike, you can enjoy nature. D．You can see many animals. E．Water them once a while and give them enough sunshine. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a farmer in the State of Song. He worked hard every day on the 36 . One day, 37 he was working on the farm, he saw a rabbit run into a tree stump (树桩) and die (死亡) . “What a surprise! I will take it home and cook a good dinner.” 38 the farmer. Then the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked? it in the 39 . That was so delicious. He was really 40 . That night he thought, “I don’t need to work so 41 . All I have to do is to wait every day by the stump and pick up the rabbit that runs into it.” The next day, he stopped working and sat 42 the tree stump, waiting for another 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 5版 共 6 版 rabbit to come and run into it. But he 43 saw another rabbit run into the tree stump after that. Day after day, he didn’t 44 or water his crops (庄稼) and they all died. In the end, the farmer had no food and lost his life before any rabbit came. The story tells us that “no pain (疼痛) , no gain (收获) ”. So please remember that we can’t always be 45 . If we want something, we should work hard and try our best to get it. 36．A. school B. library C. farm 37．A. when B. before C. after 38．A. asked B. said C. answered 39．A. library B. office C. kitchen 40．A. glad B. afraid C. terrible 41．A. slowly B. hard C. quietly 42．A. by B. in C. under 43．A. always B. sometimes C. never 44．A. bring B. ride C. grow 45．A. lucky B. powerful C. smart 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 份，满分 10 分）（46-55 题均原创） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，最多不超过 三个单词。 A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other 46 （country）, do you know what to say to start 47 great small talk with local (当地的) people? In the UK, the best topic is the weather. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it 48 （rain）heavily now. Maybe it will be sunny a few hours later.” Besides the weather, you can talk about animals. English people love their pets, 49 it’s nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What’s 50 （it） name?”In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football and basketball. You can also begin talking 51 （easy） with clothes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I 52 （buy） it in a store near my home last week.” Of course, you shouldn’t talk about some topics. Don’t 53 （ask） people “How old are you?” Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people 54 （happy）. Don’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend 55 a boyfriend. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Do you know Ne Zha: The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? It is an amazing movie. The story follows from the first movie. After a big thunderstorm (雷 雨 ), Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. 59. 在这部电影中有许多令人兴奋的部分。Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite 2025 年上学期七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第 6版 共 6 版 character. Because he is very brave (勇敢的) . Even when things are hard, he never gives up. 60.He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should be strong when life is hard. The friendship (友 谊) between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always help each other. 56．What does Taiyi Zhenren use to help Ne Zha and Ao Bing? 57．Who does Ne Zha always fight against? 58．Do you like Ne Zha? Why or why not? 59. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分 15 分） 假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友 James 来信询问你进入初中后的生活。请你根据下面的提 示信息，给他写一封回信，介绍你自己进入初中后的生活。 要求： （1） 包含思维导图中所有的要点，可适当发挥； （2） 不少于 60 词 （开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3） 信中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Dear James, Thank you for your letter. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua