精品解析：安徽省阜阳市界首市 2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度(下)期末学业结果诊断性评价 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 2.考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What happened to the boy yesterday? A. He fell over and hurt his left leg. B. He fell over and hurt his left arm. C. He fell over and hurt his left hand. 2. What can Jimmy see in the picture? A. A cow. B. A cat. C. A fox. 3. What does Kate think of Robert? A. He talks too much. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 4. Which book does Mike like? A. Alice in Wonderland B. Journey to the West. C. Treasure Island. 5. When will the train to Shanghai leave? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30. II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How long has Jeff been in America? A. For two years. B. For half a year. C. For a year. 7. What do we know about Jeff? A. He studied medicine there. B. He helped people there. C. He visited a friend there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who had a yard sale? A. The girl. B. Susan. C. Mr. White. 9. What did Simon buy at the yard sale? A. A bike. B. A table. C. Some storybooks. 10. How much did Rose pay? A. Twenty dollars. B. Six dollars. C. Fifty dollars. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Roy? A. 11. B.14. C.7. 12. What toy does Nancy like best? A. The toy bear. B. The toy monkey. C. The toy tiger. 13. What school are Roy and Bill in ? A. A night school. B. A high school. C. A primary school. 14. How do they get to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where does Roy and Bill often go camping? A. In the mountains. B. By the river. C. By the lake. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My best friend Hobbies He is crazy about playing 16.________. He enjoys making 17. ________. Problems He spends 3 hours on the sport every day. He has to 18. ________ up late and feels sleepy in class the next day. His teacher are 19. ________ and his parents are worried about him. Opinions It’s important to spend some time on our hobbies. We should 20. ________ our homework first. 第二部分 笔试部分(100分) V.单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Tell me what happened to David. —Oh, he fell off his horse and hurt ________. A. himself B. his C. mine D. myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——告诉我大卫发生了什么事。——哦，他从马上摔下来，伤到了自己。  考查代词辨析。himself他自己；his他（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；myself我自己。根据“he fell off his horse”可知，他摔伤了自己。“hurt oneself”表示“伤到某人自己”，是固定搭配，主语是“he”，对应的反身代词是“himself”，故选A。 2. —What’s the matter with Judy? She looks upset. —She didn’t pass the math exam this morning. Let’s ________ her ________. A. wake; up B. pick; up C. give; up D. cheer; up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱迪怎么了？她看起来很沮丧。——今早，她没有通过数学考试。咱们让她高兴起来吧。 考查动词短语wake up醒来；pick up捡起；give up放弃；cheer up使……高兴。根据“She looks upset.”可知，看起来沮丧，因此我们让她高兴起来，cheer up符合语境。故选D。 3 —Could you tell me where I can get off the bus? — ________. I’m new here. You may ask others for help. A. I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. That’s for sure D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里下车吗？——抱歉，我不能。我是新来的。你可以问问别人。  考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；That’s for sure那是肯定的；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I’m new here. You may ask others for help.”可知，因为是新来的而无法告知下车地点。“Sorry, I can’t”表示“抱歉，我不能”，符合语境。故选B。 4. —Nancy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests. —Don’t put much ________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed. A. trouble B. thought C. pressure D. practice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南希，我恐怕在接下来的考试中考不好。——不要给自己太大压力，学会放松。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；thought思想；pressure压力；practice练习。根据“learn to be relaxed”可知，是指不要给自己太大的压力，要学会放松。故选C。 5. — Hi, Jim. Why didn’t you come to the English club at 5 p. m. yesterday? — Oh, I ________ online classes at that time. A. take B. took C. will take D. was taking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，吉姆。 你昨天下午5点为什么没有来英语俱乐部？ ——哦，那时候我在上网络课程。 考查动词的时态。根据“Why didn’t you come to the English club at 5:00 pm yesterday”和“online classes at that time”可知，表示过去某个时间点正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，即was/were doing的结构。故选D。 6. —What do you think of Hua Mulan? —She was ________ enough to take her father’s place to join the army and fight for her country. A. brave B. strict C. popular D. funny 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为花木兰怎么样？——她足够勇敢，能代替父亲从军并为国家而战。 形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；strict严格的；popular受欢迎的；funny有趣的。根据“take her father’s place to join the army and fight for her country”可知，代父从军需要极大勇气，故选A。 7. —What does his uncle do? —________ I know，he is a doctor. A. As well as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他叔叔是干什么的？——据我所知，他是一个医生。A. As well as 还有； B. As far as 就---而言； C. As soon as 一---就---； D. As long as只要；根据情景交际故选B 8. —It seems you remember everything in the book Harry Potter. —That’s because I ________ it many times. A. read B. have read C. will read D. was reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你似乎记得《哈利·波特》书中的所有内容。——那是因为我已经读过很多遍了。 考查现在完成时。根据“many times”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，读过很多遍导致记得内容，结构为have/has done。故选B。 9. Many foreign people like Chinese food, ________ dumplings. A. especially B. simply C. actually D. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多外国人喜欢中国食物，尤其是饺子。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；simply仅仅；actually实际上；usually通常。根据“Many foreign people like Chinese food,”可知，此处应用especially强调许多外国人尤其对饺子感兴趣。故选A。 10. They gave away ________ books to our school last year. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年他们向我们学校捐赠了成千上万本书。  考查数词thousand的用法。thousand of表达错误；thousands of成千上万的；two thousands表达错误；two thousand of表达错误。“thousand”前有具体数字时，要用单数形式，且后面不加“of”，因此“two thousands”和“two thousand of”均为错误表达；“thousand of”本身表达错误，“thousands of”是固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，用于表示不确定的大量数量。故选B。 VI.完形填空。(每小题1分，满分20分) A Do you help your mother with housework? Read the article and it will ____11____ you do the chores happily. Ask your mother politely (礼貌地). For example, “What can I help you with the chores?” She’ll know you would like to help ____12____. She will feel ____13____ after hearing it. Remember that your mother is not the only one living in the ____14____. Everyone in the house should do their part in keeping the house ____15____. Tell your mother that you want to ____16____ music when you do the cleaning. Music always makes boring things go faster. This is a good idea if you both like the same ____17____. When you finish the chores, don’t ask for money. You do housework ____18____ you love your mom. And it’s also your job. Think more of your ____19____. If you are tired from work, you would like someone to help do chores. By doing so, you know that mom is as _____20_____ as you. If no one helps her, she may be more tired. 11. A. make B. ask C. want D. visit 12. A. herself B. she C. hers D. her 13. A. bad B. sad C. happy D. bored 14. A. home B. family C. house D. room 15. A. dirty B. clean C. small D. big 16. A. hear B. hear from C. listen D. listen to 17. A. play B. music C. game D. movie 18. A. though B. when C. so D. because 19. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister 20. A. tiring B. tired C. exciting D. excited 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何愉快地帮妈妈做家务，给出了一些建议。 【11题详解】 句意：读这篇文章，它会让你愉快地做家务。 make使，让；ask问；want想要；visit参观。根据“Read the article and it will... you do the chores happily”可知，文章会让你愉快地做家务，“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她会知道你想帮助她。 herself她自己；she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，宾格。根据“She’ll know you would like to help...”可知，帮助的对象是妈妈，动词“help”后接宾格“her”，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：听到这话她会感到高兴。 bad坏的；sad难过的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“She’ll know you would like to help her. She will feel... after hearing it”可知，妈妈听到孩子想帮忙会很高兴，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：记住，你妈妈不是唯一住在房子里的人。 home家；family家庭；house房子；room房间。根据“Remember that your mother is not the only one living in the...”可知，指住在房子里，“live in the house”表示“住在房子里”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：家里的每个人都应该尽自己的一份力保持房子干净。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；small小的；big大的。根据“Everyone in the house should do their part in keeping the house...”可知，做家务是为了保持房子“干净”，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：告诉你妈妈你打扫卫生时想听音乐。 hear听见；hear from收到……的来信；listen听，不及物动词；listen to听，及物动词短语。根据“Tell your mother that you want to... music when you do the cleaning”可知，“listen to music”表示“听音乐”，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你们都喜欢同样的音乐，这是个好主意。 play玩；music音乐；game游戏；movie电影。前文提到听音乐，根据“This is a good idea if you both like the same...”可知，此处指喜欢同样的“音乐”，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：你做家务是因为你爱你的妈妈。 though尽管；when当……时；so所以；because因为。根据“You do housework... you love your mom”可知，“爱妈妈”是“做家务”的原因，用“because”，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：多想想你的妈妈。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“If you are tired from work, you would like someone to help do chores. By doing so, you know that mom...”可知，文章围绕帮妈妈做家务展开，是多想想妈妈，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这样做，你会知道妈妈和你一样累。 tiring令人疲倦的；tired疲倦的；exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的。根据“If you are tired from work, you would like someone to help do chores. By doing so, you know that mom is as... as you”可知，妈妈做家务会“累”，修饰人用“tired”，故选B。 B Have you ever been to Hong Kong? It’s a great place to travel to. This summer vacation, I traveled there with my ____21____. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I ____22____ I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful ____23____ in it. The performances were quite wonderful. Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides (游乐设施) there looked very scary. At first, I ____24____ that I couldn’t ride on them. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just ____25____ loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very ____26____. I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on ____27____ you try. Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we went to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and ____28____ that I could see everything clearly. I have never ____29____ such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a ____30____, I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They were not expensive but they were delicious. 21. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 22. A. felt like B. fixed up C. checked out D. made sure 23. A. competitions B. chances C. challenges D. performances 24. A. encouraged B. feared C. promised D. reminded 25. A. smile B. teach C. throw D. shout 26. A. traditional B. nervous C. excited D. sorry 27. A. unless B. when C. if D. though 28. A. sad B. perfect C. bright D. safe 29. A. left B. forgotten C. built D. seen 30. A. meal B. while C. silence D. century 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和哥哥暑假去香港旅游的情况。 【21题详解】 句意：今年暑假，我和哥哥一起去那里旅游。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother哥哥；sister姐姐。根据下文“However, my brother told me”可知，作者和哥哥一起去的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当我看到这么多不同种类的鱼时，我觉得自己好像在海洋里。 felt like感觉就像；fixed up修理；checked out仔细检查；made sure确保。根据“I was in the ocean”可知，作者感觉自己就像在海洋里，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们在里面看了一些精彩的表演。 competitions竞争；chances机会；challenges挑战；performances表演。根据下句“The performances”可知，指的是表演，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：起初，我害怕我不能骑它们。 encouraged鼓励；feared害怕；promised承诺；reminded提醒。根据“The new rides (游乐设施) there looked very scary.”和“couldn’t ride on them.”可知，因为新游乐设施看起来非常可怕，所以作者害怕自己不能骑在上面。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你害怕，就大声喊。 smile微笑；teach教；throw扔；shout大喊。根据“loudly”可知，害怕的时候可以大声喊叫，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：说实话，骑完之后，我发现这确实有帮助，我感到非常兴奋。 traditional传统的；nervous紧张的；excited激动的；sorry遗憾的。根据“I found that did help”和语境可知，作者玩了之后很激动，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我认为无论你做什么，除非你尝试，否则你永远不会知道发生了什么。 unless除非；when当……时候；if如果；though尽管。根据“you will never know what’s going on...you try.”可知，如果不尝试的话，永远不会知道发生了什么，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：它是如此的干净和明亮，我可以清楚地看到一切。 sad伤心的；perfect完美的；bright明亮的；safe安全的。根据“that I could see everything clearly”可知，因为很明亮，所以才可以看清楚，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我从未见过这么美丽的地方。 left离开；forgotten忘记；built建立；seen看见。根据前句“could see everything clearly. ”可知，作者从未看过如此美丽的地方，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，我觉得有点饿了。 meal饭；while一会儿；silence沉默；century世纪。after a while“过了一会”，固定短语，在此处符合语境。故选B。 VII.补全对话。(每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Steve. There will be a book report in our class next week. Which book did you choose to talk about? B: Good morning, Amy. I chose Tom Sawyer. ____31____. A: Wow, you read so fast! What’s it about? B: The book is about the adventures (冒险) of Tom Sawyer. ____32____. A: I chose Treasure Island. ____33____. B: You should hurry up. A: Yes, I know. ____34____. B: Maybe you could read the back of the book to see what happened. A: ____35____. B: You’re welcome. If you need any help, feel free to ask me. A. But I have only read 25 pages. B. Which book did you choose? C. Thank you for your advice. D. I haven’t decided. E. I will read more quickly. F. I have finished reading it. G. Good luck! 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是艾米和史蒂夫的对话，讨论了下周班级读书报告所选的书籍等。 【31题详解】 根据“Wow, you read so fast!”可知，艾米感叹史蒂夫读得快，选项F“我已经读完了”解释了艾米感叹的原因，说明史蒂夫阅读速度快，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“I chose Treasure Island.”可知，后文艾米回答了自己选的书，选项B“你选了哪本书？”是史蒂夫对艾米所选书籍的询问，与艾米的回答对应，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“You should hurry up.”可知，史蒂夫建议艾米快点读，选项A“但我只读了25页”说明艾米阅读进度慢，正是史蒂夫建议她快点的原因，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Yes, I know.”及“Maybe you could read the back of the book to see what happened.”可知，艾米知道自己需要快点读，选项E“我会读得更快些”表达了艾米会加快阅读速度的想法，符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，后文史蒂夫回应了“不客气”，选项C“谢谢你的建议”是艾米对史蒂夫建议的感谢，与史蒂夫的回应衔接，故选C。 VIII.阅读理解。(每小题2分, 满分40分) A When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible. What makes you ill? It’s germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pains in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pains everywhere. 36. The writer thinks that you will ________, when you are ill. A. feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A, B and C 37. You can see germs ________. A. when you are ill B. only when you use a microscope C. when you cut your finger D. everywhere around you 38. Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ________. A. water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it C. you can see germs in it D. it will make your finger become big and red 39. The writer talks about ________. A. how to make dirty water clean B. how to take care of your fingers C. how to find germs D. what makes you ill 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人生病的原因是细菌，阐述了细菌的特点、存在的地方以及细菌会导致人生病等相关内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. You don’t want to work.”可知，人生病时会感觉热、不想工作且不开心，A、B、C选项均符合，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜).”可知，只有用显微镜才能看到细菌，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.”可知，父母不让喝脏水是因为里面有很多细菌，故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What makes you ill? It’s germs (细菌).”以及全文内容可知，文章主要谈论了是什么让人生病，故选D。 B Volunteers Are Needed! Clean the People’s Park! We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87658518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87655118 Email: homelove@163.com 40. Volunteers help to ________ in the People’s Park. A. wash clothes B. teach music C. collect rubbish D. learn music 41. If you are free for ________ on May 8th, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A four hours B. five hours C. two hours D. three hours 42. Where can we probably read the article? A. In a science report. B. On the Internet. C. In a storybook. D. In a magazine. 【答案】40. C 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是三则招募志愿者的信息。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean the People’s Park! We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish.”可知，志愿者在人民公园帮忙收集垃圾，故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home... If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us!”可知，5月8日有三小时空闲时间可以去欣欣养老院帮忙，故选D。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。文章是招募志愿者的信息，这类内容可能出现在互联网上，方便更多人看到并参与，故选B。 C Everyone may have problems, and they may make you down. But do you know how to solve them? If you don’t know, here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. Find someone you can trust and tell him your problems. You’ll be surprised about how good you may feel after talking them out. Do something to relax. It’s hard to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, so try to do something to make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think of great things. If you have a problem, it’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. Try to think of all the great things you have in your life, and they can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It will also get all of your worries out of your mind, and you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you’ll find you are the best. Show how you feel. If you’re sad, have a cry. Never hide your sadness. It’s not good for your health. 43. What can you do to know how you are feeling? A. Talk with others. B. Think of great things C. Watch your favorite movie. D. Write down what you think. 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. How to solve problems. B. How to relax yourself. C. How to communicate with others. D. How to show your feelings. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了解决问题的方法，包括与信任的人交谈、放松自己、积极思考、写下自己的想法和表达自己的情感。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling.”可知，“写下自己的想法”能帮助你清楚地知道自己的感受如何。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据作者提供的建议，包括“Talk, talk, talk.”、“Do something to relax.”、“Think of great things.”、“Write it down.”、“Show how you feel.”可知，全文一共提供了5个建议。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“But do you know how to solve them? If you don’t know, here are some ways to help you.”可知，文章围绕如何解决问题而展开，选项A“如何解决问题”符合语境。故选A。 D I remember a typhoon (台风) which came when I was ten years old. It was on Tuesday. That day, our family heard the news over the radio. After hearing the news, my mother went to the supermarket to buy food and water. My father was checking (检查) our house to make sure it was safe while I was taking the clothes into the house. After my mother came back, I helped her cook in the kitchen. My father put pieces of wood over the windows before strong winds came. At about nine o’clock in the evening, the wind began to blow strongly outside. After a while, it began to rain heavily. I was very scared! “Would my windows be broken? Would my bed get wet?” I thought. After thinking for some time, I fell asleep. When I woke up, it was still raining and the wind was blowing. At about 11: 00 a.m. the next day, the wind began to die down. At 1: 00 p.m., the typhoon finally went away. My father checked our house with me. The typhoon was really strong, but there was almost no loss (损失) in our house! My father told me, “That’s because we prepared very well.” 46. How did the writer’s family get the news about the typhoon? A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers. C. By listening to the radio. D. By getting an email. 47. When did the typhoon go away? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 48. What can we know from the text? A. The writer was not afraid of the typhoon. B. The writer’s mother checked their house after the typhoon. C. The writer lost his house because of the typhoon. D. The writer’s family prepared well for the typhoon. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了台风过境时作者家里因准备充分，没有遭受损失的故事。这个故事告诉大家万事都需要提前做准备。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“our family heard the news over the radio.”可知，此处指作者一家通过听收音机了解台风的消息。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I remember a typhoon which came when I was ten years old. It was on Tuesday.”及“At about 11: 00 a. m. the next day, the wind began to die down. At 1: 00 p. m., the typhoon finally went away.”台风于周二登陆，第二天台风走了，可推测，台风是周三走的。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My father checked our house with me. The typhoon was really strong, but there was almost no loss in our house! My father told me, ‘That’s because we prepared very well.’”台风过境后，作者家没有损失，是因为作者的父母准备地很充分。故选D。 E Greenland is the largest island in the world. It’s in the northeast of North America. Greenland is more than 2.16 million square kilometers in size. Although it is very large, its population is very small, with only about 80,000 people on the island. There are only about 15,000 people in the largest city of the island. And there are only a few hundred people in some villages. This is mainly because the climate (气候) there is very horrible. It’s cold and dry in most areas of Greenland, with snowstorms. The temperature can be -60℃ in winter and still -20℃ in summer. Greenland has a large number of animals. There are not only the world’s largest bears, but also many animals such as wolves (狼) and foxes. Greenland has become a happy home for animals. More than 80% of the island is covered with ice and snow. The ice and snow are very thick. Much of them are over 2,000 meters thick. However, the island has a nice name—Greenland. Why does it have such a name? There is an interesting story. The first people coming there wanted more green plants to be on the island when they saw the few green plants there. So they called it Greenland and people have been using this name since then. 49. What is the population of the largest city of Greenland? A. More than 2.16 million. B. About 80,000. C. About 15,000. D. Less than 10,000. 50. What does the underlined (划线的) word “horrible” mean? A. Comfortable. B. Amazing. C. Possible. D. Terrible. 51. What is the temperature in most areas of Greenland in winter? A. -20℃. B. -60℃. C. -30℃. D. -50℃. 52 What is Paragraph (段落) 4 mainly about? A. What the climate is like in Greenland. B. The animals in Greenland. C. How Greenland got its name. D. Why there are few people in Greenland. 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上最大的岛屿——格陵兰岛。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are only about 15,000 people in the largest city of the island.”可知，岛上最大的城市人口只有约15,000人。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s cold and dry in most areas of Greenland, with snowstorms. The temperature can be -60℃ in winter and still -20℃ in summer.”可知，格陵兰岛天气寒冷、干燥、有暴风雪；冬天温度可达-60°C，夏天仍然-20℃ ，说明环境非常恶劣。推测可知horrible意为“糟糕的，可怕的”，与选项D“Terrible”一致。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The temperature can be -60℃ in winter”可知，格陵兰岛大部分地区冬天温度可达-60°C。故选B。 【52题详解】 段落大意题。根据“There is an interesting story. The first people coming there wanted more green plants to be on the island when they saw the few green plants there. So they called it Greenland and people have been using this name since then”可知，第一批到达者看到少数绿色植物，希望岛上更多绿色，因此取名“Greenland”，并沿用至今。因此第四段主要讲述了格陵兰岛名字的由来。故选C。 F 阅读下面的短文，回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Blue Ocean Aquarium (水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks (鲨鱼) in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Black took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Black said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr. Black said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.” From Mr. Black’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very important in the modern society (社会). We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids. 53. How many people are there in Mr. Black’s family? (不超过3个词) ________________ 54. How much did Mr. Black pay for their tickets to the aquarium at last? (不超过3个词) ________________ 55. What can we know from Mr. Black’s story? (不超过 10个词) ________________ 【答案】53. Four/Four people. 54. 60 dollars. 55. We know honesty is very important in the modern society. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生带家人去水族馆，在购票时坚持诚实，不谎报孩子年龄以省钱的故事，从而体现诚实的重要性。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“Mr. Black took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium”可知，布莱克先生家有他自己、妻子和两个儿子，共四人。故填Four/Four people. 【54题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger.”以及“The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.”可知，布莱克先生和妻子是成人，各需20美元，六岁的儿子超过五岁也需20美元，三岁的儿子免费，所以共花费60美元。故填60 dollars. 【55题详解】 根据文章第三段中的“From Mr. Black’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very important in the modern society (社会).”可知，这个故事告诉我们诚实在现代社会很重要。故填We know honesty is very important in the modern society. IX.词汇。(每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 56. The mother looked after her s________ (生病的) child day and night. 【答案】(s)ick 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲日夜照看她生病的孩子。根据中文提示和首字母提示可知，需要形容词作定语，sick“生病的”符合句意，故填(s)ick。 57. — Can I borrow this book? — Certainly. But you can’t l________ (借) it to others. 【答案】(l)end 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借这本书吗？ ——当然。但是你不能把它借给别人。根据中文提示和首字母提示可知，lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，情态动词后接动词原形，故填(l)end。 58. My mother bought me a s________ (丝绸) shirt yesterday. 【答案】(s)ilk 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈给我买了一件丝绸衬衫。silk“丝绸”，故silk shirt表示 “丝绸衬衫”，故填(s)ilk。 59. There are so many stars in the sky, so we can’t c_________ (数)them clearly. 【答案】(c)ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空中有如此多的星星，所以我们不能清楚地数它们。根据“There are so many stars in the sky”及首字母提示可知，星星太多数不清，此处表示“数”，应用动词count；又因情态动词can’t后应接动词原形。故填(c)ount。 60. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and o________ (油). 【答案】(o)il 【解析】 【详解】句意：人类捕鲸是为了获取肉、脂肪和油。根据首字母“o”及汉语提示“油”可知，此处应填名词“oil”，表示“油”，不可数名词。故填(o)il。 X.书面表达。(满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，在生活中，你一定收到过许多礼物。你最喜欢的礼物是什么？请根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的礼物。 要点：1. Who gave the gift to you? 2. When did you get it? 3. Why do you like it? 注意：1. 短文须包含要点提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80-100(文章标题和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My favorite gift I’m Li Hua. I have got many gifts since I was born (出生). ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite gift I’m Li Hua. I have got many gifts since I was born ( 出生). My teddy bear is my favorite present from my childhood. I’ve had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me as a birthday gift. I like it very much because it’s dressed in my favorite color. I played with it almost every day until I was eleven years old. It’s special to me because my grandmother made it for me by hand herself. The teddy bear has given me many good memories. It always reminds me of my happy childhood and my kind grandma. I think I will keep it forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时，一般现在时和现在完成时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。开头已给出； 第二步，具体阐述最喜欢的礼物。从“谁给的，什么时候给的，为什么喜欢”等方面具体叙述事件细节； 第三步，书写结语。表达个人观点或者看法。 [亮点词汇] ①my favorite color我最喜爱的颜色 ②by hand手工 ③reminds sb of sth提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事 [高分句型] ①I like it very much because it’s dressed in my favorite color.（原因状语从句） ②I played with it almost every day until I was eleven years old.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度(下)期末学业结果诊断性评价 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 2.考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What happened to the boy yesterday? A. He fell over and hurt his left leg. B. He fell over and hurt his left arm. C. He fell over and hurt his left hand. 2. What can Jimmy see in the picture? A. A cow. B. A cat. C. A fox. 3. What does Kate think of Robert? A. He talks too much. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 4. Which book does Mike like? A. Alice in Wonderland B. Journey to the West. C. Treasure Island. 5. When will the train to Shanghai leave? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30. II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How long has Jeff been in America? A. For two years. B. For half a year. C. For a year. 7. What do we know about Jeff? A. He studied medicine there. B. He helped people there. C. He visited a friend there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who had a yard sale? A. The girl. B. Susan. C. Mr. White. 9. What did Simon buy at the yard sale? A. A bike. B. A table. C. Some storybooks. 10. How much did Rose pay? A. Twenty dollars. B. Six dollars. C. Fifty dollars. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Roy? A. 11. B.14. C.7. 12. What toy does Nancy like best? A. The toy bear. B. The toy monkey. C. The toy tiger. 13. What school are Roy and Bill in ? A. A night school. B. A high school. C. A primary school. 14. How do they get to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where does Roy and Bill often go camping? A. In the mountains. B. By the river. C. By the lake. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My best friend Hobbies He is crazy about playing 16.________. He enjoys making 17. ________. Problems He spends 3 hours on the sport every day. He has to 18. ________ up late and feels sleepy in class the next day. His teacher are 19. ________ and his parents are worried about him. Opinions It’s important to spend some time on our hobbies. We should 20. ________ our homework first. 第二部分 笔试部分(100分) V.单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Tell me what happened to David. —Oh, he fell off his horse and hurt ________. A. himself B. his C. mine D. myself 2. —What’s the matter with Judy? She looks upset. —She didn’t pass the math exam this morning. Let’s ________ her ________. A. wake; up B. pick; up C. give; up D. cheer; up 3. —Could you tell me where I can get off the bus? — ________. I’m new here. You may ask others for help. A. I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. That’s for sure D. It doesn’t matter 4. —Nancy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests. —Don’t put much ________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed. A. trouble B. thought C. pressure D. practice 5. — Hi, Jim. Why didn’t you come to the English club at 5 p. m. yesterday? — Oh, I ________ online classes at that time. A. take B. took C. will take D. was taking 6 —What do you think of Hua Mulan? —She was ________ enough to take her father’s place to join the army and fight for her country. A. brave B. strict C. popular D. funny 7. —What does his uncle do? —________ I know，he is a doctor. A. As well as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as 8. —It seems you remember everything in the book Harry Potter. —That’s because I ________ it many times. A. read B. have read C. will read D. was reading 9. Many foreign people like Chinese food, ________ dumplings. A. especially B. simply C. actually D. usually 10. They gave away ________ books to our school last year. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousand of VI.完形填空。(每小题1分，满分20分) A Do you help your mother with housework? Read the article and it will ____11____ you do the chores happily. Ask your mother politely (礼貌地). For example, “What can I help you with the chores?” She’ll know you would like to help ____12____. She will feel ____13____ after hearing it. Remember that your mother is not the only one living in the ____14____. Everyone in the house should do their part in keeping the house ____15____. Tell your mother that you want to ____16____ music when you do the cleaning. Music always makes boring things go faster. This is a good idea if you both like the same ____17____. When you finish the chores, don’t ask for money. You do housework ____18____ you love your mom. And it’s also your job. Think more of your ____19____. If you are tired from work, you would like someone to help do chores. By doing so, you know that mom is as _____20_____ as you. If no one helps her, she may be more tired. 11. A. make B. ask C. want D. visit 12. A. herself B. she C. hers D. her 13. A. bad B. sad C. happy D. bored 14. A. home B. family C. house D. room 15. A. dirty B. clean C. small D. big 16. A. hear B. hear from C. listen D. listen to 17. A. play B. music C. game D. movie 18. A. though B. when C. so D. because 19. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister 20. A. tiring B. tired C. exciting D. excited B Have you ever been to Hong Kong? It’s a great place to travel to. This summer vacation, I traveled there with my ____21____. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I ____22____ I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful ____23____ in it. The performances were quite wonderful. Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides (游乐设施) there looked very scary. At first, I ____24____ that I couldn’t ride on them. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just ____25____ loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very ____26____. I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on ____27____ you try. Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we went to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and ____28____ that I could see everything clearly. I have never ____29____ such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a ____30____, I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They were not expensive but they were delicious. 21 A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 22. A. felt like B. fixed up C. checked out D. made sure 23. A. competitions B. chances C. challenges D. performances 24. A. encouraged B. feared C. promised D. reminded 25. A. smile B. teach C. throw D. shout 26. A. traditional B. nervous C. excited D. sorry 27. A. unless B. when C. if D. though 28. A. sad B. perfect C. bright D. safe 29. A. left B. forgotten C. built D. seen 30. A. meal B. while C. silence D. century VII.补全对话。(每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Steve. There will be a book report in our class next week. Which book did you choose to talk about? B: Good morning, Amy. I chose Tom Sawyer. ____31____. A: Wow, you read so fast! What’s it about? B: The book is about the adventures (冒险) of Tom Sawyer. ____32____. A: I chose Treasure Island. ____33____. B: You should hurry up. A: Yes, I know. ____34____. B: Maybe you could read the back of the book to see what happened. A: ____35____. B: You’re welcome. If you need any help, feel free to ask me. A. But I have only read 25 pages. B. Which book did you choose? C. Thank you for your advice. D. I haven’t decided. E. I will read more quickly. F. I have finished reading it. G. Good luck! VIII.阅读理解。(每小题2分, 满分40分) A When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible. What makes you ill? It’s germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pains in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pains everywhere. 36. The writer thinks that you will ________, when you are ill. A. feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A, B and C 37. You can see germs ________. A. when you are ill B. only when you use a microscope C. when you cut your finger D. everywhere around you 38. Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ________. A. water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it C. you can see germs in it D. it will make your finger become big and red 39. The writer talks about ________. A. how to make dirty water clean B. how to take care of your fingers C. how to find germs D. what makes you ill B Volunteers Are Needed! Clean the People’s Park! We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87658518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87655118 Email: homelove@163.com 40. Volunteers help to ________ in the People’s Park. A. wash clothes B. teach music C. collect rubbish D. learn music 41. If you are free for ________ on May 8th, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A four hours B. five hours C. two hours D. three hours 42. Where can we probably read the article? A. In a science report. B. On the Internet. C. In a storybook. D. In a magazine. C Everyone may have problems, and they may make you down. But do you know how to solve them? If you don’t know, here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. Find someone you can trust and tell him your problems. You’ll be surprised about how good you may feel after talking them out. Do something to relax. It’s hard to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, so try to do something to make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think of great things. If you have a problem, it’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. Try to think of all the great things you have in your life, and they can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It will also get all of your worries out of your mind and you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you’ll find you are the best. Show how you feel. If you’re sad, have a cry. Never hide your sadness. It’s not good for your health. 43. What can you do to know how you are feeling? A. Talk with others. B. Think of great things C. Watch your favorite movie. D. Write down what you think. 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. How to solve problems. B. How to relax yourself. C. How to communicate with others. D. How to show your feelings. D I remember a typhoon (台风) which came when I was ten years old. It was on Tuesday. That day, our family heard the news over the radio. After hearing the news, my mother went to the supermarket to buy food and water. My father was checking (检查) our house to make sure it was safe while I was taking the clothes into the house. After my mother came back, I helped her cook in the kitchen. My father put pieces of wood over the windows before strong winds came. At about nine o’clock in the evening, the wind began to blow strongly outside. After a while, it began to rain heavily. I was very scared! “Would my windows be broken? Would my bed get wet?” I thought. After thinking for some time, I fell asleep. When I woke up, it was still raining and the wind was blowing. At about 11: 00 a.m. the next day, the wind began to die down. At 1: 00 p.m., the typhoon finally went away. My father checked our house with me. The typhoon was really strong, but there was almost no loss (损失) in our house! My father told me, “That’s because we prepared very well.” 46. How did the writer’s family get the news about the typhoon? A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers. C. By listening to the radio. D. By getting an email. 47. When did the typhoon go away? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 48. What can we know from the text? A. The writer was not afraid of the typhoon. B. The writer’s mother checked their house after the typhoon. C. The writer lost his house because of the typhoon. D. The writer’s family prepared well for the typhoon. E Greenland is the largest island in the world. It’s in the northeast of North America. Greenland is more than 2.16 million square kilometers in size. Although it is very large, its population is very small, with only about 80,000 people on the island. There are only about 15,000 people in the largest city of the island. And there are only a few hundred people in some villages. This is mainly because the climate (气候) there is very horrible. It’s cold and dry in most areas of Greenland, with snowstorms. The temperature can be -60℃ in winter and still -20℃ in summer. Greenland has a large number of animals. There are not only the world’s largest bears, but also many animals such as wolves (狼) and foxes. Greenland has become a happy home for animals. More than 80% of the island is covered with ice and snow. The ice and snow are very thick. Much of them are over 2,000 meters thick. However, the island has a nice name—Greenland. Why does it have such a name? There is an interesting story. The first people coming there wanted more green plants to be on the island when they saw the few green plants there. So they called it Greenland and people have been using this name since then. 49. What is the population of the largest city of Greenland? A. More than 2.16 million. B. About 80,000. C. About 15,000. D. Less than 10,000. 50. What does the underlined (划线的) word “horrible” mean? A. Comfortable. B. Amazing. C. Possible. D. Terrible. 51. What is the temperature in most areas of Greenland in winter? A -20℃. B. -60℃. C. -30℃. D. -50℃. 52. What is Paragraph (段落) 4 mainly about? A. What the climate is like in Greenland. B. The animals in Greenland. C. How Greenland got its name. D. Why there are few people in Greenland. F 阅读下面的短文，回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Blue Ocean Aquarium (水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks (鲨鱼) in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr. Black took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Black said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr. Black said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.” From Mr. Black’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very important in the modern society (社会). We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids. 53. How many people are there in Mr. Black’s family? (不超过3个词) ________________ 54. How much did Mr. Black pay for their tickets to the aquarium at last? (不超过3个词) ________________ 55. What can we know from Mr. Black’s story? (不超过 10个词) ________________ IX.词汇。(每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 56. The mother looked after her s________ (生病的) child day and night. 57. — Can I borrow this book? — Certainly. But you can’t l________ (借) it to others. 58. My mother bought me a s________ (丝绸) shirt yesterday. 59. There are so many stars in the sky, so we can’t c_________ (数)them clearly. 60. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and o________ (油). X.书面表达。(满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，在生活中，你一定收到过许多礼物。你最喜欢的礼物是什么？请根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的礼物。 要点：1. Who gave the gift to you? 2. When did you get it? 3. Why do you like it? 注意：1. 短文须包含要点提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80-100(文章标题和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My favorite gift I’m Li Hua. I have got many gifts since I was born (出生). ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$