内容正文:
2025-2026学年译林版(2024)七年级上册期末
Unit7 Be wise with money!单元练习卷
一、单项选择
1. —Why do you need to change 20,000 yuan into ____ ?
—Because I am going on a holiday in New York next week.
A. yen B. roubles C. dollars D. euros
2. —Why do you buy a baseball cap? —Because it can protect my eyes ____ the sun.
A. away B. from C. inside D. with
3. —The sweater is not the right ____ for me. —Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A. prize B. colour C. size D. money
4. —Do you like walking after supper? —Yes, of course. It’s also ____ sport.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. a little D. a little of
5. I have no money on me because I often pay ____ things ____ WeChat (微信).
A. for;in B. to;in C. for;through D. to;through
6. —You are perfect! Why can’t I just be like you?
—Everyone is ____ . Find your advantages and be yourself.
A. special B. similar C. strange D. interesting
7. The Paris Olympic Games were held ____ 26 July to 11 August.
A. between B. from C. at D. on
8. —Which gift do you like best, Sandy? — ____ .
A. It’s one pound B. It is yellow
C. I love the money box best D. Yes, they are
9. I don’t like this bike. Would you like to show me ____ ?
A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
10. —Where does your best friend live? —He lives near a bank. It’s ____ here.
A. two miles far B. far away C. two miles far from D. far away from
11. —What do you ____ the clothes? —I give most of them to the poor.
A. agree with B. do with C. come with D. meet with
12. The price of the radio is not ____ , but the computer is very ____ .
A. high;expensive B. expensive;expensive
C. expensive;high D. high;high
13. Peter bought _____ six wooden chairs for his new house.
A. a team of B. a set of C. a pair of D. a group of
14. My friend didn’t know who _____ the problem that she met at that time.
A. to talk about B. will talk to about C. to talk to about D. will talk to
15. —If you come first in the competition, I’ll take you to watch a movie. —OK. ____ .
A. That’s all right B. That’s a deal C. Good luck D. Take care
【答案】CBCBC ABCBD BABCB
二、完形填空
Little Mary sees her mum spend money on __16__ needs. She sees her dad buy new tools (工具). She thinks it’s great fun.
“Money is just some paper,” Mary thinks. “Why do my parents get the things from others after they __17__ the paper?” Then she has an idea. She __18__ her big box of crayons. She colours some paper and cuts out pieces in the __19__ of the 100-dollar bill (钞票). She takes her paper money to the __20__ shop to buy a doll.
The shopkeeper (店主) is very __21__ and says, “Sorry, my girl. That’s not real money. You can’t use the paper to buy things.”
Mary asks her dad about money. He answers, “Money is a __22__ kind of paper. You have to work to __23__ money. That is the only paper you can use to buy other things in life.”
“Can I work and get some money?” Mary asks.
“Yes,” says her dad. “Wash the car for me, and I will pay you __25__ your work.”
Mary keeps washing the car from __26__ to ten o’clock in the morning. Then she gets six dollars for two hours’ work. She __27__ goes back to the shop and buys the doll. “The work is so __28__ , but spending the money is so easy,” Mary thinks. Now, she knows __29__ her dad and mum work every day for money. She decides (决定) to spend money in a __30__ way in the future.
16. A. perfect B. smooth C. daily D. natural
17. A. lend B. sell C. give D. throw
18 A. takes away B. takes out C. gets up D. wakes up
19. A. size B. colour C. material D. date
20. A. fruit B. flower C. shoe D. toy
21. A. surprised B. glad C. angry D. sad
22. A. same B. different C. special D. formal
23. A. save B. make C. manage D. cost
24. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
25. A. on B. in C. for D. with
26. A. eight B. nine C. eleven D. twelve
27. A. quietly B. sadly C. happily D. luckily
28. A. wonderful B. tiring C. expensive D. interesting
29. A. how B. when C. what D. why
30. A. wise B. lively C. cool D. similar
【答案】CBBAD ACBBC ACBDA
三、阅读理解
A
Many plants have flowers. Part of the flower becomes the fruit. Many types of fruit are good to eat. You often find seeds inside fruits. There are many types of seeds. When seeds are planted, they grow into new plants. Let’s do the steps and find out more about seeds. But be careful! These steps are mixed up, and they are in the wrong order.
Steps:
①Carefully cut the fruit in half. Be sure to do this safely, with your parents’ help if needed.
②Write down or draw what you see. Note the differences between the seeds of different fruits.
③Choose different kinds of fruits, such as apples, oranges, or grapes. Different fruits have different kinds of seeds.
④Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit. In some fruits, the seeds may be easy to find, while in others, they may be hard to find.
If you have a safe space, try planting the seeds to see if they grow into new plants. Be sure to do the right steps for planting.
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All the plants have flowers. B. All the flowers can become fruits.
C. Fruits are always good to eat. D. There are many kinds of seeds.
2. In which picture can you see seeds?
A. B. C. D.
3. How many steps are there in the passage?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
4. Which is the right order of the steps?
A. ③①④② B. ①③④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④
5. Where may the passage come from?
A. A storybook. B. A science magazine.
C. A noticeboard. D. A history book.
【答案】DCCAB
B
What do you do to get pocket money from your parents? In the USA, many children do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have a lot of free time in the week. They often do housework on the weekend.
Young children only do easy housework. So they don’t get much money. But that’s all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They help out the dishes after dinner and give the family pets food.
When they get older, at the age of 10, children want to buy more and more things like model cars, CDs and computer games. They want things that are more expensive than candy. Then they have to do more work, and the work is usually more difficult. It. They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.
Some jobs are a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
As a seventh-grader, making pocket money is more than just a way to get what you want. It’s a chance (机会) to learn important life skills. By doing housework, you’re practicing responsibility (责任感) and seeing the results of your hard work. So, keep up the good work, and remember that every task is a step towards growing up and becoming more independent (独立).
1. When children are young, they usually want to buy ____ with their pocket money.
A. pets B. candy C. model cars D. CDs
2. How can the older children buy some more expensive things?
A. By working outside. B. By asking their parents for money.
C. By selling their old things. D. By doing more difficult work.
3. From the last paragraph, we may know that ____ .
A. making pocket money is a good way to show students can depend on themselves.
B. If students can earn pocket money by themselves, they will be rich in the future.
C. Learning life skills is not the result of students’ hard work.
D. Students should do little housework because of too much homework.
4. What’s the main idea (大意) of the passage?
A. What American children do on the weekend. B. When American children do housework.
C. How American children get pocket money. D. Why American children learn new things.
【答案】BDAC
C
①Do you know how to keep healthy? Do you always exercise? Do you drink a lot of water after exercising? Maybe your answers are “Yes”. Today more and more people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right.
②“Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).
③“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
④“You Can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, you may feel tired.
⑤Exercising every day is very important. Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.
1. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story.
2. Which food is good before exercising?
A. Pork. B. Mutton. C. Bread. D. Beef.
3. What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” probably mean?
A. It’s difficult for you to exercise. B. You can’t exercise in the morning.
C. You must exercise in the afternoon. D. You can choose the time to exercise.
4. Which idea is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B. Don’t exercise in the evening.
C. Drink enough water after exercising. D. Exercise when you are tired.
5. Which best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①②③④→⑤ C. ①→②③④→⑤ D. ①②→③→④⑤
【答案】BCDCA
D
The Happy Prince says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open. The mother is sitting at a table. She is a dressmaker (裁缝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now. Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor. Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.”
“My friends are waiting for me,” says the swallow.
“Little swallow,” says the Prince, “Please do this for me. The boy needs help.”
The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”
“Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince.
The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”
At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better.
The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now.”
“That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep.
—Adapted from The Happy Prince
1. What can you know from Paragraph (段落) One?
A. The mother is a teacher. B. The family is very poor.
C. The boy wants an apple. D. The family has a big house.
2. What does the Prince want to give to the family?
A. A jewel. B. A dinner. C. A house. D. A dress.
3. The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ____ .
A. a week B. two days C. one night D. five hours
4. The rich woman is not happy because ____ .
A. she has no friends B. she doesn’t have money
C. she doesn’t like the party D. she doesn’t get her new dress
5. What do you think of the little swallow from the story?
A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely. D. Kind.
【答案】BACDD
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段“He wants an orange but the family is poor. (他想要一个桔子但这个家庭很穷。)”可知,这个家庭很贫穷。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第1段“Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family.(小燕子,请从我的剑上取下宝石,交给家人。)”可知,王子想要给这个家庭的是宝石。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第4段“It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.(这里很冷,但我会陪你一晚,为你做这件事。)”可知,小燕子说他将和王子待一个晚上。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第6段“The woman is not happy. She says, ‘My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!’(这个女人不高兴。她说:‘我的生日聚会就要来了。但我没有从裁缝那里得到我的新裙子!’)”可知,这个富有的女人不高兴是因为她没有得到她的新裙子。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It is very cold but I feel quite warm now.(天气很冷,但我现在感觉很暖和)。”和最后一段“That’s because you do a good thing.(那是因为你做了一件好事。)”可知,小燕子做了好事帮助了他人,觉得很温暖,所以应是善良的。故选D。
四、根据所给中文或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词适当形式。
1. Luckily, the work was finished on time and within _____________ (预算).
2. I can’t _____________ (管理) the work without you.
3. It is possible that a person with better _____________ (教育) can find a job more easily than others.
4. What should we do in our _____________ (日常的) lives to waste less food?
5. They _____________ a lot of money for the new house.
6. Wise parents never buy _____________ (昂贵的) clothes to meet the children’s needs.
7. At the age of six, she started reading the financial newspapers and opened her own bank _____________ (账户).
8. Taking restaurant leftovers home is a good way to _____________ food.
9. It does not _____________ (要紧) to me who you invite.
10. We all think this f_____________ is too small for the whole family to live in.
11. The award (奖金) should be enough to c_____________ her tuition fees (学费).
【答案】budget;manage;education;daily;pay;expensive;account;save;matter;flat;cover
五、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. __1__________ Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. __2__________ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. __3__________ He or she must be happy to help you.
__4__________ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. __5__________ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A. Practice it every day.
B. It’s really difficult and boring.
C. You can’t learn it well in a day.
D. You can ask your parents for help.
E. The maths teacher knows so much.
F. A good classmate is a good friend.
G. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.
【答案】GEFAC
六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Sunday, Xiao Lin goes to Xiangyang Store with his mother. They can buy some __1__________ (thing) at the great sale. Xiangyang Store is a small store, __2__________ all the school things are in it. It also sells some __3__________ (cloth).
Today, Xiao Lin wants to buy some things __4__________ school. All the things are at good prices. Look at __5__________ (this) bags for boys. Big bags are ¥25 and small bags are ¥18. You can buy black pens for only ¥6 and pencils for only ¥3. Here are __6__________ balls. __7__________ (it) are all only ¥30 each. Xiao Lin likes basketball, but he __8__________ (not have) one. So Xiao Lin will take two __9__________ (basketball) because he always plays ball games with their friends after class. He thinks they need do sport __10__________ (be) strong.
【答案】things;but;clothes;for;these;the;They;doesn’t have;basketballs;to be
七、阅读与表达。
Do police dogs need to be tall and strong? In Shandong, a cute corgi (柯基犬) becomes China’s first corgi police dog! His name is Fu Zai. He is 2 years old now. With a lovely smile and short legs, he quickly becomes popular on the Internet.
When he is only one month old, his owner (主人) takes him out to play. A police dog trainer (训练员) finds Fu Zai in a park. He thinks Fu Zai is very clever and has some good qualities for a police dog. After thinking about it carefully, the owner agrees to send Fu Zai to the police dog center.
To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills. He practises hard in the center. After about a year of hard practice, Fu Zai officially (正式) becomes a police dog. Now he can smell dangerous things. He can also “talk” with people. The trainer says he learns things very quickly.
Many people may think that “short-legged” dogs can’t become police dogs. But Fu Zai makes them change the idea. He can get into small spaces (空间) easily because he has short legs. We believe that Fu Zai will become an excellent police dog in the future.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
1. How old is Fu Zai now?
__________________________________________________________________
2. Where does the police dog trainer find Fu Zai?
__________________________________________________________________
3. To be a police dog, what does Fu Zai need?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Does Fu Zai learn things very quickly?
__________________________________________________________________
5. Why can Fu Zai get into small spaces easily?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. Two years old. 2. In a park. 3. He needs many skills. 4. Yes, he does.
5. Because he has short legs.
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