Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!完形填空专练-2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!完形填空专练 （1） Rethink, Reuse, Recycle 1 can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw 2 things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good 3 ? Nothing is a waste if you have great 4 . You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, an unusual woman. She lives in the UK. Many of the old buildings in her neighborhood were 5 . All the rubbish and old things in her neighborhood were then used when she built her house. Amy is very creative. She built her front gate out of rocks and old 6 . She put an old boat on top of her house. Amy recently won a prize from Help Save Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an 7 to everyone.” Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He 8 using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. He not only makes large pieces of metal art that look like animals or humans, but also makes smaller pieces for the home. So we can see more popular 9 in many art shops. Wang Tao hopes to show people the importance of environmental protection.The art can bring happiness to others, and cold, hard iron can be 10 to life. 1．A．Recycled B．Recycling C．Recycles D．Recycle 2．A．away B．of C．at D．to 3．A．used B．useless C．use D．using 4．A．creativity B．create C．creation D．creating 5．A．put down B．sit down C．turned down D．pulled down 6．A．glasses bottle B．glasses bottles C．glass bottle D．glass bottles 7．A．inspiration B．introduction C．competition D．invention 8．A．is known as B．is known for C．is known of D．is known to 9．A．work B．worked C．to work D．works 10．A．brought back B．brought out C．brought about D．brought forward （2） Pineapples are widely (广泛地) grown in Columbia (哥伦比亚). Andres Benavides and Claudia Barona 1 all the pineapples waste that was thrown away. Andres and Claudia were 2 about the environment, so they began to find ways to put the waste to good use. They made eco-friendly plates (环保板材) 3 pineapple waste. They called their company Lifepack. Andres and Claudia built a great working 4 with a local pineapple processing (加工) factory. They took away all its pineapple waste. The factory owner was 5 and charged (收费) them nothing. Production of the eco-friendlly plates started and soon Lifepack could make about 10,000 every day. It wasn’t all that easy though. Lifepack charged about $2.5 for a pack of 12 plates. This was 6 twice as much as the price of plastic plates. Why would anyone 7 more for plates they would throw away? Luck was on Lifepack’s side. In 2017, the Columbian government 8 to collect taxes (税) on plastic products that would be used only once. The eco-friendly plates became 9 and Lifepack was well-known in public. Also, if you plant Lifepack plates in your garden after use, they 10 begin to grow. Then you can grow your own pineapples at home. How cool it is! 1．A．missed B．noticed C．shared D．cleaned 2．A．worried B．proud C．general D．simple 3．A．for B．at C．in D．from 4．A．relationship B．ability C．memory D．point 5．A．nervous B．happy C．crazy D．useful 6．A．hardly B．never C．almost D．always 7．A．pay B．spend C．use D．show 8．A．failed B．changed C．remained D．started 9．A．ready B．private C．popular D．empty 10．A．must B．need C．should D．may （3） Do you know how my family helped to protect our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, we tried to save 1 . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when 2 was watching it. Mum only used 3 water in the washing machines. Second, we also started recycling things this week. We wrote on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also threw our rubbish into 4 bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum 5 the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket and used them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long baths and had short showers 6 . We washed the toilet with used water. When mum and dad made tea, they used 7 water in the kettle (水壶). My sister and I didn’t leave the 8 running when we brushed our teeth. At last, my parents began to save gas. Mum used to 9 us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It’s good exercise. And Dad and his workmates also started to go to work in one car and share the 10 . This should help reduce greenhouse gases. These are great ways to help protect the environment. 1．A．water B．electricity C．coal 2．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 3．A．clean B．fresh C．cold 4．A．different B．large C．clean 5．A．bought B．kept C．threw 6．A．again B．instead C．first 7．A．hotter B．less C．more 8．A．water B．hand C．mouth 9．A．force B．encourage C．drive 10．A．happiness B．cost C．message （4） Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is like air and sunshine, and it is very important 1 living things. 2 water, there couldn’t be any life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Humans also need water. We need water 3 , to cook and to clean 4 . It even makes up the greater part of our bodies. Water is almost 5 . Even in the driest (最干旱的) places of the world, there is water in the air. 6 , we can’t drink sea water but fresh water. What’s worse, people often fail to keep water clean. They 7 rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas. So not all fresh water is 38 for us to drink. We’re short 9 water. 10 must be done to solve this problem. Let’s do our best to protect and save water. 1．A．for B．to C．of D．at 2．A．With B．Without C．No D．At 3．A．to eat B．to drink C．drink D．have 4．A．us B．himself C．ourselves D．our 5．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 6．A．Though B．Because C．However D．So 7．A．give B．throw C．take D．bring 8．A．enough good B．dirty enough C．clean enough D．enough clean 9．A．for B．in C．at D．of 10．A．Someone B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing （5） A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a zero-waste life journey. “Zero waste” was first 2 by a French woman called Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different ways to protect the earth.” She said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about “zero waste”. The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 6 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small 7 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 8 which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). Yu says that those who were once not 9 in the zero-waste lifestyle have slowly changed because of curiosity (好奇心). The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone. Yu expects some of her friends to 10 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1．A．offering B．providing C．giving D．affording 2．A．held B．found C．discovered D．suggested 3．A．hardly B．luckily C．clearly D．deeply 4．A．unless B．until C．after D．when 5．A．video B．film C．article D．newspaper 6．A．accepts B．receives C．follows D．believes 7．A．shop B．factory C．hotel D．company 8．A．it B．them C．their D．its 9．A．proud B．worried C．amazed D．interested 10．A．organize B．record C．join D．encourage （6） A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about providing people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. “Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 1 by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.” she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 2 attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 3 she saw a video about “zero waste”. The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 4 the 6R rule — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). Over August — October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both only produced two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small 5 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 6 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 7 which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The store also has second-hand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs. For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself), there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not 8 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity (好奇). The zero-waste lifestyle, she 9 , is for everyone. “It’s around us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 10 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1．A．invented B．found C．suggested 2．A．deeply B．luckily C．clearly 3．A．unless B．until C．when 4．A．accepts B．receives C．follows 5．A．shop B．factory C．company 6．A．plastic B．paper C．silk 7．A．it B．them C．their 8．A．proud B．interested C．amazed 9．A．adds B．replies C．expresses 10．A．organize B．encourage C．join （7） Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines and there was no modern medicine, 1 . However, people lived in a clean world. Technology has brought many problems. One of the biggest problems 2 pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 63 . It kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 4 louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 5 pollution. It’s bad to all living beings in the world. Cars, planes and factories 6 pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt 7 a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules 8 pollution. Factories mustn’t pour the waste water into the river or discharge dirty smoke into the air. We need to do 9 things. We should put waste things into the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be 10 pollution. Making rules is not enough. Every person must fight pollution by following the rules. 1．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 2．A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．A．clean B．dirty C．nice D．good 4．A．tell B．to tell C．talk D．talking 5．A．danger B．serious C．difficult D．important 6．A．all B．each C．both D．every 7．A．on B．in C．over D．through 8．A．fight B．to fight C．protect D．to protect 9．A．many other B．many others C．any other D．any others 10．A．more B．less C．most D．least （8） There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems. With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious. Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 . Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes. With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener 1．A．such as B．for example C．because of D．as well as 2．A．to B．in C．for D．at 3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf 6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．deaf 7．A．as well B．as well as C．either D．also 8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewer （9） A wind power generator (发电机) is a great way to produce electricity and to save money. If it is 1 by combining solar and gas power, it can be a very good way to save much money and make our environment much 2 . A wind generator can be a great way to supply your home with natural, renewable (可再生的) energy. Not only it 3 less, it is also a clean source of energy that can be stored as long as there is 4 . Wind generators can be easily made at home 5 the right guidelines (指导原则) for you to follow. But the problem is that we don’t have enough windy days to produce 6 of the energy for a whole day. This is 7 the wind power generator used for camping is fine, but not nearly enough for the average household. There are many 8 in the United States which use wind power generators. The farmers set machines like propellers (螺旋桨) on poles and build them in faraway areas because they can be too 9 . There are a lot of other things you should consider before buying a wind power generator. Many local energy companies have limited using wind power generators for extra 10 . And the technology behind wind power generators is not perfect yet. However, if you are able to supplement the energy you need, you can use a wind power generator. This way you will save money and protect the environment as well. 1．A．taken B．used C．made D．cut 2．A．richer B．dirtier C．cleaner D．bigger 3．A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes 4．A．cloud B．snow C．rain D．wind 5．A．about B．of C．with D．on 6．A．any B．all C．none D．few 7．A．how B．when C．where D．why 8．A．farms B．schools C．factories D．families 9．A．expensive B．large C．noisy D．terrible 10．A．usage B．electricity C．money D．food （10） When I was a kid, I 1 to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite 2 to do. But as I grew up, I stopped riding my bike. Once I entered a university in Australia, I didn’t even own a bike any more. It can be very 3 to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists and 4 kill them. Now I’m living in Beijing. I’m having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park. It can be scary with 5 cars, motorbikes and people around. I always look out for traffic 6 I am turning at the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. 7 bikes makes me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore the city! I start to use Mobike, too. 8 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride Mobike bicycles to the museum. Apps like Mobike make 9 easy and cheap for everyone to ride. If we all try to ride bikes often and drive 10 , there will be less pollution. So what are you waiting for? Get on a bike and ride with me! 1．A．was used B．used C．have used 2．A．idea B．hobby C．things 3．A．dangerous B．safe C．good 4．A．yet B．still C．even 5．A．a lot B．lots of C．much 6．A．when B．until C．because 7．A．Ride B．To riding C．Riding 8．A．On B．From C．In 9．A．its B．it C．itself 10．A．more B．fewer C．less 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文主要关于“反思、再利用和循环利用”，并列举了Amy Hayes和王涛的事例告诉我们许多东西都可以重复利用。 1．句意：回收利用可以节省很多有用的东西。 Recycled回收，动词过去式；Recycling回收，动名词或现在分词；Recycles回收，动词三单；Recycle回收，动词原形。分析句子，可知空处作句子的主语，应用动名词作主语。故选B。 2．句意：你经常扔掉你不再需要的东西吗？ away远离；of……的；at在；to向。根据空前“throw”和空后“things”，结合选项，可知此处是短语throw away意为“扔掉”。故选A。 3．句意：你有没有想过如何把这些东西好好利用起来？ used使用，动词过去式；useless无用的；use使用（动词/名词）；using使用，动名词或现在分词。根据空前“put to good”，结合选项，可知此处是短语put to good use“好好利用”。故选C。 4．句意：如果你有伟大的创造力，没有什么会是垃圾。 creativity创造力；create创造（动词）；creation创造（名词）；creating创造，动名词或现在分词。分析句子，可知空前形容词great修饰名词，结合选项，creativity“创造力”，符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：她家附近的许多老建筑都被拆除了。 put down放下；sit down坐下；turned down拒绝/调低；pulled down拆掉。分析句子，此句是被动语态，主语是“Many of the old buildings”，结合选项，可知空处应填pulled down表示“拆掉”。故选D。 6．句意：她用石头和旧玻璃瓶建造了前门。 glasses bottle错误表达；glasses bottles错误表达；glass bottle玻璃瓶（单数）；glass bottles玻璃瓶（复数）。名词glass作定语修饰名词要用单数形式，根据“rocks and…”，可知bottle也应用复数形式。故选D。 7．句意：艾米鼓舞了所有人。 inspiration鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；introduction介绍；competition比赛；invention发明。根据主语Amy指“人”，结合选项，可知空处应填inspiration“鼓舞人心的人（或事物）”。故选A。 8．句意：他以使用旧汽车上的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。 is known as作为……而出名；is known for因……而出名；is known of错误表达；is known to为……所知。分析句子，根据空后“using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces”（为原因），可知空处表示“因……而出名”。故选B。 9．句意：所以我们可以在许多艺术商店看到更多受欢迎的作品。 work工作；worked工作，动词过去式；to work工作，动词不定式；works作品（名词复数）。根据句中“more popular”，可知空处应填名词，work作名词意为“作品”时，为可数名词，前有more修饰，应用复数形式。故选D。 10．句意：艺术可以给别人带来快乐，也可以让冰冷坚硬的铁重新焕发生机。 brought back恢复/使记起；brought out出版；brought about引起；brought forward提出/使提前。分析句子，可知此处是被动语态，根据“cold, hard iron”，结合选项，短语bring back意为“恢复”，符合语境。故选A。 （2） 【导语】本文记述了安德烈斯·贝纳维德斯和克劳迪娅·巴隆充分利用菠萝废品的事迹。 1．句意：安德烈斯·贝纳维德斯和克劳迪娅·巴罗纳注意到所有被扔掉的菠萝废料。 missed思念；noticed注意到；shared分享；cleaned打扫。根据“all the pineapples waste that was thrown away.”可知，他们注意到了被扔掉的菠萝废物。故选B。 2．句意：安德烈斯和克劳迪娅担心环境问题，所以他们开始想办法把垃圾利用起来。 worried担心的；proud骄傲的；general普通的；simple简单的。根据“so they began to find ways to put the waste to good use.”可知，这里指安德烈斯和克劳迪娅担心环境问题。故选A。 3．句意：他们用菠萝废料制作环保盘子。 for为了；at在；in在……里；from从……。根据“They made eco-friendly plates (环保板材)…pineapple waste.”可知，这里指从菠萝废料中制作环保盘子。故选D。 4．句意：安德烈斯和克劳迪娅与当地一家菠萝加工厂建立了良好的工作关系。 relationship关系；ability能力；memory记忆；point观点。根据“They took away all its pineapple waste.”可知，他们和当地的一个菠萝加工厂建立了很好的工作关系。故选A。 5．句意：工厂老板很高兴，没有向他们收取任何费用。 nervous焦虑的；happy开心的；crazy疯狂的；useful有用的。根据“charged (收费) them nothing.”说明工厂老板是开心的。故选B。 6．句意：这几乎是塑料盘子价格的两倍。 hardly几乎不；never决不；almost几乎；always总是。根据“twice as much as the price of plastic plates.”可知，这几乎是塑料盘子价格的两倍。故选C。 7．句意：为什么有人会为他们扔掉的盘子付更多的钱？ pay花费；spend花费；use使用；show展示。根据空后面有for，可知空处使用pay，pay for意为“付款”。故选A。 8．句意：2017年，哥伦比亚政府开始对只能使用一次的塑料制品征税。 failed失败；changed改变；remained提醒；started开始。根据“collect taxes (税) on plastic products that would be used only once.”可知，哥伦比亚政府开始对只用一次的塑料产品收税。故选D。 9．句意：环保餐盘很受欢迎，Lifepack在公众中也很有名。 ready准备好的；private私人的；popular受欢迎的；empty空的。根据“Lifepack was well-known in public.”可知，环保餐盘变得受欢迎。故选C。 10．句意：此外，如果您使用后在花园中种植环保餐盘，它们可能会开始生长。 must必须；need需要；should应该；may可能。根据“if you plant Lifepack plates in your garden after use,”及空后的“begin to grow.”可知，这里表示推测，指它们可能开始生长。故选D。 （3） 【导语】本文从四个方面介绍了作者一家是如何为保护环境作出贡献的。 1．句意：首先，我们尽力节约用电。 water水；electricity电；coal煤。根据“We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms.”及后面的叙述可知，这里是节约用电。故选B。 2．句意：当没有人看电视时，我们把电视关掉。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“We turned off the TV”可知，没有人看电视时把电视关掉。故选C。 3．句意：妈妈只在洗衣机里用冷水。 clean干净的；fresh新鲜的；cold寒冷的。该段介绍的是节约用电，因此用冷水洗衣服。故选C。 4．句意：我们还把垃圾扔进不同的袋子里，用来装瓶子、纸和食物。 different不同的；large大的；clean干净的。根据“bags for bottles, paper and food.”可知，这里是用不同的袋子装东西。故选A。 5．句意：妈妈把超市里的塑料购物袋留了下来，又当垃圾袋用了。 bought买；kept留下；threw扔 。根据“used them again as rubbish bags.”可知，这里是把塑料购物袋留下来当垃圾袋用。故选B。 6．句意：我们不再长时间洗澡，改为短时间淋浴。 again又一次；instead代替；first首先。分析句子结构可知，这里是作副词用，位于句尾，因此选择instead，作“代替”讲。故选B。 7．句意：当爸爸妈妈泡茶时，他们用的水壶里的水更少。 hotter热的；less较少的；more更多。本段介绍了节约用水，因此这里是用更少的水。故选B。 8．句意：我妹妹和我刷牙的时候没有让水流走。 water水；hand手；mouth嘴。根据“running when we brushed our teeth.”可知，这里是刷牙的时候不让水流走。故选A。 9．句意：妈妈以前开车送我们去学校，但现在我和姐姐已经开始骑自行车去学校了。 force力量；encourage鼓励；drive驾驶。根据“but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school.”可知，以前是开车送我们去学校。故选C。 10．句意：爸爸和他的同事也开始坐一辆车上班，分担费用。 happiness幸福；cost费用；message消息。根据“started to go to work in one car and share the….”可知，这里指分担费用。故选B。 （4） 【导语】本文主要讲了水的重要性并且呼吁我们要保护水资源，节约用水。 1．句意：就像空气和阳光一样，水对生物非常重要。 for为了；to对于；of……的；at在。根据“ It is like air and sunshine”和“it is very important...”可知，此处指水对生物很重要。be important to“对……很重要”，固定短语。故选B。 2．句意：没有水，地球上不会有任何生物。 With有；Without没有；No不；At在。根据“there couldn’t be any life on the earth”可知，前面是假设地球没有水的情况。故选B。 3．句意：我们需要水来饮用，做饭和洗澡。 to eat吃，动词不定式；to drink喝，动词不定式；drink喝；have有。根据“to cook and to clean”可知，此处也应是水对人类的用途，故排除A和D；根据“We need water ...”可知，need sth.to do sth.“需要某物做某事”，应用动词不定式to drink。故选B。 4．句意：我们需要水来饮用，做饭和洗澡。 us我们，人称代词宾格；himself他，反身代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“We need water ... to clean...”可知，此处应为用水给自己洗澡，因主语为we，故用反身代词ourselves作宾语。故选C。 5．句意：水几乎无处不在。 anywhere无论何处；somewhere在某处；everywhere到处，处处；nowhere无处。根据“ Even in the driest (最干旱的) places of the world, there is water in the air.”可知，几乎任何地方都有水。故选C。 6．句意：但是，我们只能喝淡水不能喝海水。 Though虽然，尽管；Because因为；However但是；So所以。根据“we can’t drink sea water but fresh water”可知，空格处表达转折关系。故选C。 7．句意：他们把垃圾扔进河里，湖里和大海里。 give给；throw扔；take带走，拿走；bring拿来，带来。根据“They... rubbish into rivers”可知，此处为把垃圾扔进河里，throw...into...意为“把……扔到……里面”。故选B。　　　　　　　　　 8．句意：所以，不是所有的淡水都足够干净能让我们饮用。 enough good足够好（错误表达，enough放在后面）；dirty enough足够脏；clean enough足够干净；enough clean足够干净（错误表达，enough放在后面）。enough足够地，修饰形容词时后置。根据上文“...rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas”可知，由于人们乱往河里，湖里和海里扔垃圾，故不是所有的淡水都是足够干净的，clean enough足够干净。故选C。 9．句意：我们缺水。 for为了；in在……里；at在；of……的。根据“We’re short...water.”可知，此处为be short of sth.“缺少某物”，固定短语。故选D。 10．句意：必须做些事情来解决这个问题了。 Someone某人；Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有事情。根据“to solve this problem”和“ Let’s do our best to protect and save water.”可知，为了保护和拯救水，我们必须要采取措施，做些事情了。故选B。 （1）5 【导语】本文讲述了Yu Yuan和男朋友践行Bea Johnson最早提出的“零废物”生活方式，并希望更多的人参与进来，为保护地球环境做一份贡献。 1．句意：所以，零废物主题店就是要为人们提供一些日常、实用、愉悦的零废物产品，帮助他们开始零废物的生活之旅。 offering提供；providing提供；giving给；affording买得起。根据“So, a zero-waste theme store is about ... people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products”可知，此处指零废弃主题商店为人们提供一些日常的、实用的、愉快的零废弃产品；provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”。故选B。 2．句意：“零废物”最早是由一位名叫Bea Johnson的法国妇女提出的。 held握住；found找到；discovered发现；suggested提议。根据“Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.”可知是建议人们采用“零废物”的生活方式，故选D。 3．句意：27岁的Yu Yuan被这个想法深深吸引。 hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地；deeply深深地。根据“attracted by this idea”和下文她自己践行这种生活方式，可知应是被深深地吸引，故选D。 4．句意：早期，她曾经是一个不会考虑很多的顾客，直到她看见一个关于“零废物”的视频。 unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；when在……时候。根据“she saw a video about ‘zero waste’ ”可知，Yu Yuan过去是一个不会考虑太多的顾客，直到她看到这个视频才有所变化。故选B。 5．句意：视频讲的是一个四口之家，他们每年产生的垃圾被放在一个罐子里。 video视频；film电影；article文章；newspaper报纸。根据“she saw a video about ‘zero waste’ ”可知，此处指视频的内容。故选A。 6．句意：Yu说零废物生活遵循6R原则——拒绝，减少，重复使用，修理，回收和腐烂。 accepts接受；receives收到；follows遵循；believes相信。根据“the 6R principle”可知，此处指遵循原则。故选C。 7．句意：现在，这对年轻人在北京南锣鼓巷开了一个叫The Bulk House的小店去支持零废物生活。 shop商店；factory工厂；hotel酒店；company公司。根据“Most of the products sold in the store can be reused”可知，此处指商店，故选A。 8．句意：商店出售的大部分产品都可以重复使用，少数不可回收的产品可以降解 it它；them它们；their他们的；its它的。此处应填代词的宾格，代指products“产品”，复数，故选B。 9．句意：Yu说那些曾经对零废物生活方式不感兴趣的人因为好奇已经慢慢改变了。 proud骄傲的；worried担忧的；amazed令人惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Yu says that those who were once not ... in the zero-waste lifestyle”并结合备选项可知，此处指原来不感兴趣的人已经改变，故选D。 10．句意：Yu期待她的一些朋友加入她的零废物之路。 organize组织；record记录；join加入；encourage鼓励。根据“As the saying goes, many hands make light work”可知是她希望更多的人加入她。故选C。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了余元和男朋友践行Bea Johnson最早提出的“零废物”生活方式，并希望更多的人参与进来，为保护地球环境做一份贡献。 1．句意：“零废物”或者“简单化生活”最早是由法国妇女Bea Johnson提出的。 invented发明；found发现；suggested建议。根据“Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.”可知是建议人们采用“零废物”的生活方式，故选C。 2．句意：余元，27岁，被这个想法深深吸引。 deeply深地；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。根据“attracted by this idea”和下文可知应是被深深地吸引，故选A。 3．句意：早期，她曾经是一个不会考虑很多的顾客，直到她看见一个关于“零废物”的视频。 unless除非；until直到；when当……时。根据“she used to be a customer without thinking a lot”和下文可知直到她看到这个视频才有所变化。故选B。 4．句意：余元说一个零废物生活遵循6R规则——拒绝，减少，重复使用，修理，回收和腐烂。 accepts接受；receives接收；follows遵循。根据“rule”可知应是遵循规则。故选C。 5．句意：现在，这对年轻人在北京南锣鼓巷开了一个叫The Bulk House的小店去支持零废物生活。 shop商店；factory工厂；company公司。根据“At the store they use environmentally friendly products”可知是商店，故选A。 6．句意：例如，他们使用木制品代替塑料制品并且为顾客准备了印有零废物标识的布袋。 plastic塑料；paper纸；silk蚕丝。根据“Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of ...which are not recyclable can degrade”可知店里的产品能被再利用或者可分解，所代替的应是不可分解的塑料产品，故选A。 7．句意：在店里被售卖的大多数产品能被再利用并且它们中少量不能重新利用的也能分解。 it它；them它们；their他们的。此处应填代词的宾格，代指products“产品”，复数，故选B。 58．句意：余元说那些曾经对零废物生活方式不感兴趣的人因为好奇已经逐渐改变。 proud骄傲的；interested感兴趣的；amazed令人惊讶的。根据语境并结合备选项可知应是原来不感兴趣的人已经改变，故选B。 9．句意：她补充说零废物生活方式是为每一个人的。 adds加；replies回答；expresses表达。根据“Yu says that those who were once not...”可知此处是继续补充自己的观点，故选A。 10．句意：余元期待她的一些朋友加入她的零污染之路。 organize组织；encourage鼓励；join加入。根据“As the saying goes, many hands make light work”可知是她希望更多的人加入她。故选C。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了污染所带来的环境问题，及防止污染的一些措施。 1．句意：人们没有现代机器，也没有现代医学。 too也，用于肯定句句末，且空前有逗号隔开；also也，位于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither都不。此处表示也没有现代医学，此句是否定句，故选C。 2．句意：其中最大的一个问题就是污染。 is一般现在时，主语是单数形式；are一般现在时，主语是复数形式；was一般过去时，主语是单数形式；were一般过去时，主语是复数形式。陈述事实要用一般现在时，根据one of可知此处应填is，故选A。 3．句意：水污染已经使我们的河流和湖泊变得肮脏。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；nice美好的；good好的。根据“Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes ”可知，水污染让河流变得更脏，故选B。 4．句意：噪音污染使我们说话更大声，更容易发怒。 tell告诉，动词原形；to tell告诉，动词不定式；talk谈论，动词原形；talking谈论，动词不定式。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，噪声污染会让我们更大声说话，故选C。 5．句意：空气污染是最严重的污染。 danger危险；serious严重的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“It’s bad to all living beings in the world”可知，对所有生物都有害，所以是最严重的污染，故选B。 6．句意：汽车、飞机和工厂每天都在污染我们的空气。 all都；each每一个；both都；every每一个。根据“Cars, planes and factories… pollute our air every day”可知，汽车、飞机和工厂都在制造污染，三者以上要用all表示“都”，故选A。 7．句意：有时被污染的空气很厚，就像被子盖在城市上。 on在……上；in在……里；over在……上；through穿过。根据“it is like a quilt… a city”可知，像被子盖在城市上，无直接接触用over，故选C。 8．句意：许多国家正在制定规则来对抗污染。 fight作战，动词原形；to fight作战，动词不定式；protect保护，动词原形；to protect保护，动词不定式。根据“Many countries are making rules …pollution”可知，指定规则是为了与污染作斗争，动词不定式表目的，故选B。 9．句意：我们需要做其他事情。 many other许多其他的；many others许多其他的人或物；any other任何其他的；any others任何其他的人或物。此空修饰复数名词things，要填many other，故选A。 10．句意：如果开车的人少一些，污染就会少一些。 more更多；less较少的；most最多的；least更少的。根据“If there are fewer people driving, there will be … pollution”及常识可知，越少人开车，就会越少的污染，根据fewer可知，此空也应填比较级，故选B。 （8） 【导语】本文介绍了各种各样的污染，如空气污染、土壤污染、噪声污染和光线污染，以及这些污染是怎么造成的以及它们对人类有什么伤害；最后作者呼吁我们要保护环境。 1．句意：我们周围有许多种污染，如空气污染、土壤污染、噪声污染和光污染。 such as例如（列举同类人或事物中的几个例子）；for example例如（常有逗号隔开，一般只举同类人或事物中的一个例子）；because of因为；as well as也。根据“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可知，此处是列举各种污染，应用such as。故选A。 2．句意：它们在很多方面都对我们的健康有害。 to到；in采用（某种方式）；for对于；at在。根据“They are bad ...our health in many ways.”可知，be bad for“对……有害”，固定短语。故选C。 3．句意：它会导致眼睛疼痛和呼吸问题。 breaths呼吸（名词）；breathe呼吸（动词）；breathed呼吸（过去式/过去分词）；breathing呼吸（动名词/现在分词）。根据“problems”可推断，应用动名词形式breathing来修饰名词，此处表示呼吸问题。故选D。 4．句意：农民在地里使用了太多的化学药品。 chemical化学品（名词）；chemicals化学品（名词复数）；chemistry化学（名词）；chemistries化学（名词复数）。根据“Farmers use too many ... in the fields.”可知，农民在地里用了很多化学品，应用chemicals。故选B。 5．句意：噪音污染会使人失聪。 blind失明的；lame跛的；black黑色的；deaf失聪的。根据下文“For example, people may lose their hearing”可知，噪声污染可能使人变聋。故选D。 6．句意：例如，人们可能会失去听力，如果他们在一个嘈杂的地方工作很长一段时间。 noise噪音（名词）；noisy嘈杂的（形容词）；noisily吵闹地（副词）；deaf失聪的（形容词）。根据常识可知，长时间在一个嘈杂的地方工作可能让人失去听觉。此处用形容词noisy来修饰名词“place”，故选B。 7．句意：太多的噪音也会导致高血压。 as well也（肯定句末）；as well as也（表并列）；either也（否定句末）；also也（肯定句中）。该句为肯定句，且设空处位于句末，故应用as well。故选A。 8．句意：长时间在强烈、多变的光线下工作可能会引起某些疾病。 must一定；should应该；may可能；need需要。根据“Working for a long time in strong, changeable light ... cause some kinds of illnesses.”可知，长时间在强烈的、多变的光线中工作，“可能”会导致某些疾病。故选C。 9．句意：它会让人感觉很糟糕，尤其对眼睛有害。 terrible糟糕的（形容词）；comfortable舒服的（形容词）；terribly糟糕地（副词）；comfortably舒服地（副词）。根据句中的“...is especially bad for the eyes.”可推断，它会使人们感到不舒服。空格前的“feel”是一个系动词，后面用形容词作表语。故选A。 10．句意：更少的污染，我们的地球将变得更加绿色，我们的健康也会更好。 little少得几乎没有；a little一点点；less更少；fewer更少。根据句中的“will become greener”和“will be better”可推知，空格处应用形容词比较级来修饰后面的名词“pollution”，表示“更少的污染”，故排除选项A和B。less是little的比较级形式，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级形式，修饰可数名词。“pollution”为不可数名词，故选C。 （9） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍风能发电的相关内容。 1．句意：如果把太阳能和天然气结合起来使用，这将是一个很好的方法，可以节省很多钱，也更清洁。 taken拿；used使用；made制作；cut切。根据“If it is...by combining solar and gas power”可知，把太阳能和天然气结合起来使用，故选B。 2．句意：如果把太阳能和天然气结合起来使用，这将是一个很好的方法，可以节省很多钱，也更清洁。 richer更富有的；dirtier更脏的；cleaner更干净的；bigger更大的。根据常识可知，风能、太阳能和天然气都是清洁能源，所以如果将它们结合起来使用将会使我们的生存环境更加干净。故选C。 3．句意：它不仅成本低，而且是一种清洁的能源，只要有风就可以储存。 costs花费钱，主语是物；pays付款，主语是人；spends花费，主语是人；takes花费，主语是物。it在句中指代a wind generator，当物作主语时，表示“花费钱”要用cost。故选A。 4．句意：它不仅成本低，而且是一种清洁的能源，只要有风就可以储存。 cloud云；snow雪；rain雨；wind风。根据常识可知，风力发电的前提是有风。故选D。 5．句意：根据正确的指导方针，你可以很容易地在家里制作风力发电机。 about关于；of……的；with和；on在……上。根据“Wind generators can be easily made at home...the right guidelines”可知，在家使用风力发电需要有正确指导，介词with表示“带有”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：但问题是我们没有足够多的有风的日子来生产一整天的所有能源。 any任何；all所有的；none没有；few几乎没有。根据“But the problem is that we don’t have enough windy days to produce...of the energy for a whole day.”可知，不够一整天的所有能源，故选B。 7．句意：这就是为什么用于野营的风力发电机很好，但对普通家庭来说远远不够的原因。 how如何；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。根据“This is...the wind power generator used for camping is fine, but not nearly enough for the average household.”可知，风力发电产生的能源有限是它适用于野营但不适用于家用的原因，故选D。 8．句意：美国有许多农场使用风力发电机。 farms农场；schools学校；factories工厂；families家庭。根据“The farmers...”可知，是农场，故选A。 9．句意：农民们把像螺旋桨一样的机器安装在杆子上，然后在很远的地方建造，因为它们可能太吵了。 expensive昂贵的；large大的；noisy吵闹的；terrible糟糕的。根据常识可知，人们将它们建在很远的地方是因为风力发电会产生很大的噪声。故选C。 10．句意：许多当地能源公司已经限制使用风力发电机来提供额外电力。 usage使用；electricity电；money钱；food食物。风力发电是发电方式的补充，故此处表示额外的电能。故选B。 （10） 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者骑自行车的经历以及骑自行车的好处，呼吁人们保护环境。 1．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常骑着我的山地车去任何地方。 was used被用来做；used常常做某事；have used已经使用。use to do“过去常常做某事”，故选B。 2．句意：这是我最喜欢做的事情之一。 idea想法；hobby爱好；things事情。根据“one of +名词复数”可知，需要名词复数；故选C。 3．句意：在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车是非常危险的。 dangerous危险的；safe安全的；good好的。根据“There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists”可知，说明有时很危险；故选A。 4．句意：自行车道不多，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至撞死他们。 yet然而；still仍然；even甚至。根据“kill them”可知，是递进关系，故选C。 5．句意：周围有很多汽车、摩托车和人，这很可怕。 a lot很多，副词；lots of 许多，修饰可数和不可数名词much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“cars”可知，是名词复数，用lots of修饰；故选B。 6．句意：当我在拐角处或过马路时，我总是注意车辆。 when当……时；until直到；because因为。根据“I am turning at the corner or crossing the road.”可知，当我正在拐角处或过马路时；故选A。 7．句意：骑自行车让我感觉很舒服，这是探索城市的一种有趣的方式！ Ride骑，动词原形；To riding骑，To是介词；Riding骑，动名词。根据“makes”可知，需要动名词做主语；故选C。 8．句意：在周末，我的朋友和我有时骑摩拜自行车去博物馆。 On在……上；From来自；In在……里。on weekends“在周末”，故选A。 9．句意：像摩拜这样的应用程序让每个人都能轻松、便宜地骑自行车。 its它的，形容词性物主代词；it它，宾格；itself它自己，反身代词。根据“make”可知，动词后面需要人称宾格；故选B。 10．句意：如果我们都试着经常骑自行车，少开车，就会有更少的污染。 more更多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少。根据“ride bikes often”可知，少开车，需要less修饰；故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!完形填空专练 （1） Rethink, Reuse, Recycle 1 can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw 2 things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good 3 ? Nothing is a waste if you have great 4 . You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, an unusual woman. She lives in the UK. Many of the old buildings in her neighborhood were 5 . All the rubbish and old things in her neighborhood were then used when she built her house. Amy is very creative. She built her front gate out of rocks and old 6 . She put an old boat on top of her house. Amy recently won a prize from Help Save Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an 7 to everyone.” Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He 8 using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. He not only makes large pieces of metal art that look like animals or humans, but also makes smaller pieces for the home. So we can see more popular 9 in many art shops. Wang Tao hopes to show people the importance of environmental protection.The art can bring happiness to others, and cold, hard iron can be 10 to life. 1．A．Recycled B．Recycling C．Recycles D．Recycle 2．A．away B．of C．at D．to 3．A．used B．useless C．use D．using 4．A．creativity B．create C．creation D．creating 5．A．put down B．sit down C．turned down D．pulled down 6．A．glasses bottle B．glasses bottles C．glass bottle D．glass bottles 7．A．inspiration B．introduction C．competition D．invention 8．A．is known as B．is known for C．is known of D．is known to 9．A．work B．worked C．to work D．works 10．A．brought back B．brought out C．brought about D．brought forward （2） Pineapples are widely (广泛地) grown in Columbia (哥伦比亚). Andres Benavides and Claudia Barona 1 all the pineapples waste that was thrown away. Andres and Claudia were 2 about the environment, so they began to find ways to put the waste to good use. They made eco-friendly plates (环保板材) 3 pineapple waste. They called their company Lifepack. Andres and Claudia built a great working 4 with a local pineapple processing (加工) factory. They took away all its pineapple waste. The factory owner was 5 and charged (收费) them nothing. Production of the eco-friendlly plates started and soon Lifepack could make about 10,000 every day. It wasn’t all that easy though. Lifepack charged about $2.5 for a pack of 12 plates. This was 6 twice as much as the price of plastic plates. Why would anyone 7 more for plates they would throw away? Luck was on Lifepack’s side. In 2017, the Columbian government 8 to collect taxes (税) on plastic products that would be used only once. The eco-friendly plates became 9 and Lifepack was well-known in public. Also, if you plant Lifepack plates in your garden after use, they 10 begin to grow. Then you can grow your own pineapples at home. How cool it is! 1．A．missed B．noticed C．shared D．cleaned 2．A．worried B．proud C．general D．simple 3．A．for B．at C．in D．from 4．A．relationship B．ability C．memory D．point 5．A．nervous B．happy C．crazy D．useful 6．A．hardly B．never C．almost D．always 7．A．pay B．spend C．use D．show 8．A．failed B．changed C．remained D．started 9．A．ready B．private C．popular D．empty 10．A．must B．need C．should D．may （3） Do you know how my family helped to protect our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, we tried to save 1 . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when 2 was watching it. Mum only used 3 water in the washing machines. Second, we also started recycling things this week. We wrote on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also threw our rubbish into 4 bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum 5 the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket and used them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long baths and had short showers 6 . We washed the toilet with used water. When mum and dad made tea, they used 7 water in the kettle (水壶). My sister and I didn’t leave the 8 running when we brushed our teeth. At last, my parents began to save gas. Mum used to 9 us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It’s good exercise. And Dad and his workmates also started to go to work in one car and share the 10 . This should help reduce greenhouse gases. These are great ways to help protect the environment. 1．A．water B．electricity C．coal 2．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 3．A．clean B．fresh C．cold 4．A．different B．large C．clean 5．A．bought B．kept C．threw 6．A．again B．instead C．first 7．A．hotter B．less C．more 8．A．water B．hand C．mouth 9．A．force B．encourage C．drive 10．A．happiness B．cost C．message （4） Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is like air and sunshine, and it is very important 1 living things. 2 water, there couldn’t be any life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Humans also need water. We need water 3 , to cook and to clean 4 . It even makes up the greater part of our bodies. Water is almost 5 . Even in the driest (最干旱的) places of the world, there is water in the air. 6 , we can’t drink sea water but fresh water. What’s worse, people often fail to keep water clean. They 7 rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas. So not all fresh water is 38 for us to drink. We’re short 9 water. 10 must be done to solve this problem. Let’s do our best to protect and save water. 1．A．for B．to C．of D．at 2．A．With B．Without C．No D．At 3．A．to eat B．to drink C．drink D．have 4．A．us B．himself C．ourselves D．our 5．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 6．A．Though B．Because C．However D．So 7．A．give B．throw C．take D．bring 8．A．enough good B．dirty enough C．clean enough D．enough clean 9．A．for B．in C．at D．of 10．A．Someone B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing （5） A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a zero-waste life journey. “Zero waste” was first 2 by a French woman called Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different ways to protect the earth.” She said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about “zero waste”. The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 6 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small 7 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 8 which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). Yu says that those who were once not 9 in the zero-waste lifestyle have slowly changed because of curiosity (好奇心). The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone. Yu expects some of her friends to 10 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1．A．offering B．providing C．giving D．affording 2．A．held B．found C．discovered D．suggested 3．A．hardly B．luckily C．clearly D．deeply 4．A．unless B．until C．after D．when 5．A．video B．film C．article D．newspaper 6．A．accepts B．receives C．follows D．believes 7．A．shop B．factory C．hotel D．company 8．A．it B．them C．their D．its 9．A．proud B．worried C．amazed D．interested 10．A．organize B．record C．join D．encourage （6） A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about providing people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. “Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 1 by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.” she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 2 attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 3 she saw a video about “zero waste”. The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 4 the 6R rule — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). Over August — October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both only produced two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small 5 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 6 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 7 which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The store also has second-hand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs. For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself), there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not 8 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity (好奇). The zero-waste lifestyle, she 9 , is for everyone. “It’s around us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 10 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1．A．invented B．found C．suggested 2．A．deeply B．luckily C．clearly 3．A．unless B．until C．when 4．A．accepts B．receives C．follows 5．A．shop B．factory C．company 6．A．plastic B．paper C．silk 7．A．it B．them C．their 8．A．proud B．interested C．amazed 9．A．adds B．replies C．expresses 10．A．organize B．encourage C．join （7） Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines and there was no modern medicine, 1 . However, people lived in a clean world. Technology has brought many problems. One of the biggest problems 2 pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 63 . It kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 4 louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 5 pollution. It’s bad to all living beings in the world. Cars, planes and factories 6 pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt 7 a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules 8 pollution. Factories mustn’t pour the waste water into the river or discharge dirty smoke into the air. We need to do 9 things. We should put waste things into the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be 10 pollution. Making rules is not enough. Every person must fight pollution by following the rules. 1．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 2．A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．A．clean B．dirty C．nice D．good 4．A．tell B．to tell C．talk D．talking 5．A．danger B．serious C．difficult D．important 6．A．all B．each C．both D．every 7．A．on B．in C．over D．through 8．A．fight B．to fight C．protect D．to protect 9．A．many other B．many others C．any other D．any others 10．A．more B．less C．most D．least （8） There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems. With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious. Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 . Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes. With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener 1．A．such as B．for example C．because of D．as well as 2．A．to B．in C．for D．at 3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf 6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．deaf 7．A．as well B．as well as C．either D．also 8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewer （9） A wind power generator (发电机) is a great way to produce electricity and to save money. If it is 1 by combining solar and gas power, it can be a very good way to save much money and make our environment much 2 . A wind generator can be a great way to supply your home with natural, renewable (可再生的) energy. Not only it 3 less, it is also a clean source of energy that can be stored as long as there is 4 . Wind generators can be easily made at home 5 the right guidelines (指导原则) for you to follow. But the problem is that we don’t have enough windy days to produce 6 of the energy for a whole day. This is 7 the wind power generator used for camping is fine, but not nearly enough for the average household. There are many 8 in the United States which use wind power generators. The farmers set machines like propellers (螺旋桨) on poles and build them in faraway areas because they can be too 9 . There are a lot of other things you should consider before buying a wind power generator. Many local energy companies have limited using wind power generators for extra 10 . And the technology behind wind power generators is not perfect yet. However, if you are able to supplement the energy you need, you can use a wind power generator. This way you will save money and protect the environment as well. 1．A．taken B．used C．made D．cut 2．A．richer B．dirtier C．cleaner D．bigger 3．A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes 4．A．cloud B．snow C．rain D．wind 5．A．about B．of C．with D．on 6．A．any B．all C．none D．few 7．A．how B．when C．where D．why 8．A．farms B．schools C．factories D．families 9．A．expensive B．large C．noisy D．terrible 10．A．usage B．electricity C．money D．food （10） When I was a kid, I 1 to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite 2 to do. But as I grew up, I stopped riding my bike. Once I entered a university in Australia, I didn’t even own a bike any more. It can be very 3 to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists and 4 kill them. Now I’m living in Beijing. I’m having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park. It can be scary with 5 cars, motorbikes and people around. I always look out for traffic 6 I am turning at the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. 7 bikes makes me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore the city! I start to use Mobike, too. 8 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride Mobike bicycles to the museum. Apps like Mobike make 9 easy and cheap for everyone to ride. If we all try to ride bikes often and drive 10 , there will be less pollution. So what are you waiting for? Get on a bike and ride with me! 1．A．was used B．used C．have used 2．A．idea B．hobby C．things 3．A．dangerous B．safe C．good 4．A．yet B．still C．even 5．A．a lot B．lots of C．much 6．A．when B．until C．because 7．A．Ride B．To riding C．Riding 8．A．On B．From C．In 9．A．its B．it C．itself 10．A．more B．fewer C．less 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$