内容正文:
人教新目标版九年级全册Unit 5单元语法填空专项训练(含解析)
用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1. These chopsticks ______ (make) of bamboo. They are very popular in Asian countries.
1. The wine ______ (produce) in France. It has a rich flavor and a long - lasting aftertaste.
1. The glass bottles ______ (recycle) many times to save resources.
1. In the factory, the steel ______ (shape) into different tools for construction.
1. This kind of mobile phone ______ (design) to meet the needs of young people. It has many fashionable functions.
1. The beautiful handicrafts ______ (make) by skilled workers in this small workshop.
1. The paper for this book ______ (produce) from recycled materials.
1. The hats ______ (knit) by hand. They are very warm and comfortable.
1. The toys in this store ______ (make) in China. They are sold all over the world.
1. The cars in this factory ______ (assemble) by robots, which improves the production efficiency.
1. The silk scarf ______ (weave) with a traditional pattern. It looks very elegant.
1. The leather shoes ______ (polish) carefully to make them shiny.
1. The coins ______ (mint) in the national mint. They have different values.
1. The plastic products ______ (manufacture) from various chemical materials.
1. The wooden furniture ______ (carve) with beautiful designs by the craftsman.
1. The watches in this brand ______ (make) with high - quality materials.
1. The basketballs ______ (inflate) to the right pressure before the game.
1. The musical instruments ______ (tune) carefully by the technician to ensure good sound quality.
1. The postcards ______ (print) with beautiful pictures of local scenery.
1. The ice cream ______ (make) from fresh milk and natural flavors.
1. The chocolate ______ (melt) and then molded into different shapes.
1. The clothes in this store ______ (iron) neatly before being put on the shelves.
1. The candles ______ (make) of wax and can be used for decoration or lighting.
1. The fireworks ______ (set off) during festivals to create a festive atmosphere.
1. The shoes ______ (lace up) by the children themselves.
1. The jigsaw puzzles ______ (put together) by the students in the activity.
1. The sandwiches ______ (make) with fresh bread and various fillings.
1. The kites ______ (fly) high in the sky on a windy day.
1. The model planes ______ (assemble) by hobbyists. They look very realistic.
1. The cakes ______ (bake) in the oven for about 30 minutes.
1. The books ______ (bind) carefully to keep the pages together.
1. The carpets ______ (weave) with complex patterns in some regions.
1. The paintings ______ (hang) on the walls of the art gallery.
1. The statues ______ (carve) from marble by famous sculptors.
1. The glass windows ______ (clean) regularly to keep the room bright.
1. The milk ______ (pasteurize) to make it safe to drink.
1. The keys ______ (cut) to fit the locks.
1. The bricks ______ (make) from clay and fired at high temperatures.
1. The curtains ______ (sew) with beautiful fabrics to match the room decor.
1. The umbrellas ______ (open) when it rains.
1. The tools ______ (keep) in the toolbox after use.
1. The photos ______ (print) in color to show the vivid scenes.
1. The songs ______ (record) in the studio by professional singers.
1. The documents ______ (file) in the cabinet for future reference.
1. The letters ______ (deliver) by the postman every day.
1. The computers ______ (repair) by the technician when they break down.
1. The roads ______ (build) with high - quality materials to ensure safety.
1. The bridges ______ (construct) by experienced engineers.
1. The houses ______ (paint) with different colors to make the neighborhood more beautiful.
1. The fences ______ (install) around the garden to keep animals out.
1. The desks ______ (arrange) in rows in the classroom.
1. The chairs ______ (stack) together when not in use.
1. The blackboard ______ (clean) after each class.
1. The textbooks ______ (distribute) to the students at the beginning of the term.
1. The experiments ______ (conduct) in the laboratory to test the new theory.
1. The data ______ (collect) from various sources for analysis.
1. The reports ______ (write) by the students to summarize their research.
1. The projects ______ (evaluate) by the teachers according to certain criteria.
1. The decisions ______ (make) after careful consideration.
1. The plans ______ (draw up) to achieve the goals.
1. The products ______ (test) strictly before being sold on the market.
1. The problems ______ (solve) by the team through hard work.
1. The questions ______ (answer) by the students in the exam.
1. The mistakes ______ (correct) immediately to avoid further problems.
1. The suggestions ______ (take into account) when making the final plan.
1. The ideas ______ (share) among the group members to promote innovation.
1. The resources ______ (allocate) reasonably to ensure the progress of the project.
1. The tasks ______ (assign) to different people according to their abilities.
1. The responsibilities ______ (shoulder) by everyone in the team.
1. The information ______ (spread) quickly through the Internet.
1. The news ______ (report) by the media every day.
1. The stories ______ (tell) by the elders to the children.
1. The traditions ______ (pass down) from generation to generation.
1. The culture ______ (preserve) by the people to maintain their identity.
1. The languages ______ (learn) by people around the world to communicate better.
1. The skills ______ (acquire) through continuous practice.
1. The knowledge ______ (accumulate) over time to become wisdom.
1. The values ______ (instill) in the children from an early age.
1. The dreams ______ (pursue) by the young people to achieve their ambitions.
1. The opportunities ______ (seize) by those who are prepared.
1. The challenges ______ (face) bravely by the athletes in the competition.
1. The victories ______ (celebrate) with great enthusiasm by the team.
1. The defeats ______ (analyze) to find out the reasons for improvement.
1. The records ______ (break) by the outstanding athletes in the sports meeting.
1. The medals ______ (award) to the winners at the end of the competition.
1. The prizes ______ (give) to the students who perform well in the exam.
1. The certificates ______ (issue) to the participants who complete the training.
1. The licenses ______ (grant) to those who meet the requirements.
1. The permissions ______ (ask for) before using someone else's property.
1. The requests ______ (respond to) in a timely manner.
1. The complaints ______ (deal with) seriously to improve customer satisfaction.
1. The orders ______ (place) by the customers online.
1. The payments ______ (make) through various methods such as credit cards or mobile payment.
1. The goods ______ (ship) to the customers' addresses.
1. The packages ______ (deliver) to the doorsteps by the deliverymen.
1. The bills ______ (pay) on time to avoid late fees.
1. The debts ______ (repay) according to the agreement.
1. The loans ______ (apply for) by people who need money for various purposes.
1. The taxes ______ (collect) by the government to fund public services.
1. The laws ______ (enforce) strictly to maintain social order.
答案及解析
1. are made:句子描述筷子由竹子制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“chopsticks”是复数,be动词用“are” ,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
2. is produced:酒产自法国,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“wine”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“produce”的过去分词是“produced”。
3. are recycled:玻璃瓶子被多次回收利用,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“bottles”是复数,be动词用“are”,“recycle”的过去分词是“recycled”。
4. is shaped:在工厂里,钢铁被塑造成不同工具,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“steel”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“shape”的过去分词是“shaped”。
5. is designed:这种手机被设计以满足年轻人需求,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“mobile phone”是单数,be动词用“is”,“design”的过去分词是“designed”。
6. are made:漂亮的手工艺品由熟练工人制作,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“handicrafts”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
7. is produced:这本书的纸张由回收材料制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“paper”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“produce”的过去分词是“produced”。
8. are knitted:帽子是手工编织的,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“hats”是复数,be动词用“are”,“knit”的过去分词是“knitted”。
9. are made:商店里的玩具是中国制造,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“toys”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
10. are assembled:工厂里的汽车由机器人组装,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“cars”是复数,be动词用“are”,“assemble”的过去分词是“assembled”。
11. is woven:丝绸围巾织有传统图案,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“silk scarf”是单数,be动词用“is”,“weave”的过去分词是“woven”。
12. are polished:皮鞋被仔细擦亮,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“leather shoes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“polish”的过去分词是“polished”。
13. are minted:硬币在国家造币厂铸造,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“coins”是复数,be动词用“are”,“mint”的过去分词是“minted”。
14. are manufactured:塑料制品由各种化学材料制造,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“plastic products”是复数,be动词用“are”,“manufacture”的过去分词是“manufactured”。
15. is carved:木制家具被工匠雕刻有漂亮图案,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“wooden furniture”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“carve”的过去分词是“carved”。
16. are made:这个品牌的手表由高质量材料制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“watches”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
17. are inflated:篮球在比赛前被充到合适压力,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“basketballs”是复数,be动词用“are”,“inflate”的过去分词是“inflated”。
18. are tuned:乐器被技术人员仔细调音,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“musical instruments”是复数,be动词用“are”,“tune”的过去分词是“tuned”。
19. are printed:明信片印有当地风景的漂亮图片,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“postcards”是复数,be动词用“are”,“print”的过去分词是“printed”。
20. is made:冰淇淋由新鲜牛奶和天然香料制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“ice cream”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
21. is melted:巧克力被融化然后被塑造成不同形状,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“chocolate”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“melt”的过去分词是“melted”。
22. are ironed:商店里的衣服在上架前被整齐熨烫,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“clothes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“iron”的过去分词是“ironed”。
23. are made:蜡烛由蜡制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“candles”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
24. are set off:烟花在节日期间被燃放,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“fireworks”是复数,be动词用“are”,“set off”的过去分词是“set off”(set的过去分词还是set)。
25. are laced up:鞋子被孩子们自己系鞋带,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“shoes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“lace up”的过去分词是“laced up”。
26. are put together:拼图在活动中被学生们拼起来,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“jigsaw puzzles”是复数,be动词用“are”,“put together”的过去分词是“put together”(put的过去分词还是put)。
27. are made:三明治由新鲜面包和各种馅料制成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“sandwiches”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
28. are flown:风筝在有风的日子被高高放飞,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“kites”是复数,be动词用“are”,“fly”的过去分词是“flown”。
29. are assembled:模型飞机被爱好者组装,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“model planes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“assemble”的过去分词是“assembled”。
30. are baked:蛋糕在烤箱里被烤大约30分钟,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“cakes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“bake”的过去分词是“baked”。
31. are bound:书被仔细装订,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“books”是复数,be动词用“are”,“bind”的过去分词是“bound”。
32. are woven:一些地区的地毯织有复杂图案,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“carpets”是复数,be动词用“are”,“weave”的过去分词是“woven”。
33. are hung:画被挂在艺术画廊的墙上,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“paintings”是复数,be动词用“are”,“hang”(悬挂)的过去分词是“hung”。
34. are carved:雕像由著名雕塑家从大理石上雕刻而成,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“statues”是复数,be动词用“are”,“carve”的过去分词是“carved”。
35. are cleaned:玻璃窗被定期清洁,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“glass windows”是复数,be动词用“are”,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”。
36. is pasteurized:牛奶被巴氏杀菌以使其可安全饮用,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“milk”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“pasteurize”的过去分词是“pasteurized”。
37. are cut:钥匙被切割以适配锁,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“keys”是复数,be动词用“are”,“cut”的过去分词是“cut”。
38. are made:砖块由粘土制成并在高温下烧制,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“bricks”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
39. are sewn:窗帘由漂亮面料缝制以搭配房间装饰,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“curtains”是复数,be动词用“are”,“sew”的过去分词是“sewn”。
40. are opened:下雨时雨伞被打开,描述常见情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“umbrellas”是复数,be动词用“are”,“open”的过去分词是“opened”。
41. are kept:工具使用后被存放在工具箱里,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“tools”是复数,be动词用“are”,“keep”的过去分词是“kept”。
42. are printed:照片被彩色打印以呈现生动场景,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“photos”是复数,be动词用“are”,“print”的过去分词是“printed”。
43. are recorded:歌曲由专业歌手在录音棚录制,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“songs”是复数,be动词用“are”,“record”的过去分词是“recorded”。
44. are filed:文件被归档在柜子里供日后参考,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“documents”是复数,be动词用“are”,“file”的过去分词是“filed”。
45. are delivered:信件由邮递员每天递送,描述日常情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“letters”是复数,be动词用“are”,“deliver”的过去分词是“delivered”。
46. are repaired:电脑出故障时由技术人员修理,描述常见情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“computers”是复数,be动词用“are”,“repair”的过去分词是“repaired”。
47. are built:道路用高质量材料建造以确保安全,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“roads”是复数,be动词用“are”,“build”的过去分词是“built”。
48. are constructed:桥梁由有经验的工程师建造,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“bridges”是复数,be动词用“are”,“construct”的过去分词是“constructed”。
49. are painted:房子被刷上不同颜色使社区更美观,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“houses”是复数,be动词用“are”,“paint”的过去分词是“painted”。
50. are installed:栅栏被安装在花园周围以防动物进入,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“fences”是复数,be动词用“are”,“install”的过去分词是“installed”。
51. are arranged:课桌在教室里被排成行,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“desks”是复数,be动词用“are”,“arrange”的过去分词是“arranged”。
52. are stacked:椅子不用时被堆放在一起,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“chairs”是复数,be动词用“are”,“stack”的过去分词是“stacked”。
53. is cleaned:黑板每节课后被擦干净,描述日常情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“blackboard”是单数,be动词用“is”,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”。
54. are distributed:课本在学期初被分发给学生,描述常规情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“textbooks”是复数,be动词用“are”,“distribute”的过去分词是“distributed”。
55. are conducted:实验在实验室进行以测试新理论,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“experiments”是复数,be动词用“are”,“conduct”的过去分词是“conducted”。
56. are collected:数据从各种来源被收集用于分析,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“data”是复数(常用作复数),be动词用“are”,“collect”的过去分词是“collected”。
57. are written:报告由学生撰写以总结他们的研究,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“reports”是复数,be动词用“are”,“write”的过去分词是“written”。
58. are evaluated:项目由老师根据特定标准评估,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“projects”是复数,be动词用“are”,“evaluate”的过去分词是“evaluated”。
59. are made:决定经过仔细考虑后做出,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“decisions”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
60. are drawn up:计划被制定以实现目标,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“plans”是复数,be动词用“are”,“draw up”的过去分词是“drawn up”。
61. are tested:产品在上市前被严格测试,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“products”是复数,be动词用“are”,“test”的过去分词是“tested”。
62. are solved:问题由团队通过努力解决,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“problems”是复数,be动词用“are”,“solve”的过去分词是“solved”。
63. are answered:问题在考试中被学生回答,描述常规情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“questions”是复数,be动词用“are”,“answer”的过去分词是“answered”。
64. are corrected:错误被立即纠正以避免进一步问题,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“mistakes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“correct”的过去分词是“corrected”。
65. are taken into account:建议在制定最终计划时被考虑,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“suggestions”是复数,be动词用“are”,“take into account”的过去分词是“taken into account”。
66. are shared:想法在团队成员间分享以促进创新,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“ideas”是复数,be动词用“are”,“share”的过去分词是“shared”。
67. are allocated:资源被合理分配以确保项目进展,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“resources”是复数,be动词用“are”,“allocate”的过去分词是“allocated”。
68. are assigned:任务根据能力被分配给不同的人,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“tasks”是复数,be动词用“are”,“assign”的过去分词是“assigned”。
69. are shouldered:责任由团队中每个人承担,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“responsibilities”是复数,be动词用“are”,“shoulder”的过去分词是“shouldered”。
70. is spread:信息通过互联网快速传播,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“information”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“spread”的过去分词是“spread”。
71. is reported:新闻每天由媒体报道,描述日常情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“news”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“report”的过去分词是“reported”。
72. are told:故事由长辈讲给孩子们听,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“stories”是复数,be动词用“are”,“tell”的过去分词是“told”。
73. are passed down:传统代代相传,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“traditions”是复数,be动词用“are”,“pass down”的过去分词是“passed down”。
74. is preserved:文化被人们保护以维持他们的身份认同,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“culture”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“preserve”的过去分词是“preserved”。
75. are learned:语言被世界各地的人学习以更好地交流,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“languages”是复数,be动词用“are”,“learn”的过去分词是“learned”(或learnt)。
76. are acquired:技能通过持续练习获得,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“skills”是复数,be动词用“are”,“acquire”的过去分词是“acquired”。
77. is accumulated:知识随着时间积累成为智慧,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“knowledge”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“accumulate”的过去分词是“accumulated”。
78. are instilled:价值观从小被灌输给孩子,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“values”是复数,be动词用“are”,“instill”的过去分词是“instilled”。
79. are pursued:梦想被年轻人追求以实现他们的抱负,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“dreams”是复数,be动词用“are”,“pursue”的过去分词是“pursued”。
80. are seized:机会被有准备的人抓住,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“opportunities”是复数,be动词用“are”,“seize”的过去分词是“seized”。
81. are faced:挑战被运动员在比赛中勇敢面对,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“challenges”是复数,be动词用“are”,“face”的过去分词是“faced”。
82. are celebrated:胜利被团队热情庆祝,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“victories”是复数,be动词用“are”,“celebrate”的过去分词是“celebrated”。
83. are analyzed:失败被分析以找出改进的原因,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“defeats”是复数,be动词用“are”,“analyze”的过去分词是“analyzed”。
84. are broken:记录被优秀运动员在运动会上打破,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“records”是复数,be动词用“are”,“break”的过去分词是“broken”。
85. are awarded:奖牌在比赛结束时被颁发给获胜者,描述常规情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“medals”是复数,be动词用“are”,“award”的过去分词是“awarded”。
86. are given:奖品被给在考试中表现好的学生,描述常规情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“prizes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“give”的过去分词是“given”。
87. are issued:证书被颁发给完成培训的参与者,描述常规情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“certificates”是复数,be动词用“are”,“issue”的过去分词是“issued”。
88. are granted:许可证被授予符合要求的人,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“licenses”是复数,be动词用“are”,“grant”的过去分词是“granted”。
89. are asked for:使用他人财产前需请求许可,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“permissions”是复数,be动词用“are”,“ask for”的过去分词是“asked for”。
90. are responded to:请求被及时回应,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“requests”是复数,be动词用“are”,“respond to”的过去分词是“responded to”。
91. are dealt with:投诉被认真处理以提高客户满意度,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“complaints”是复数,be动词用“are”,“deal with”的过去分词是“dealt with”。
92. are placed:订单由客户在线下,描述常见情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“orders”是复数,be动词用“are”,“place”的过去分词是“placed”。
93. are made:付款通过各种方式进行,如信用卡或移动支付,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“payments”是复数,be动词用“are”,“make”的过去分词是“made”。
94. are shipped:货物被运往客户的地址,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“goods”是复数,be动词用“are”,“ship”的过去分词是“shipped”。
95. are delivered:包裹由送货员送到门口,描述日常情况,用一般现在时的被动语态。“packages”是复数,be动词用“are”,“deliver”的过去分词是“delivered”。
96. are paid:账单被按时支付以避免滞纳金,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“bills”是复数,be动词用“are”,“pay”的过去分词是“paid”。
97. are repaid:债务根据协议被偿还,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“debts”是复数,be动词用“are”,“repay”的过去分词是“repaid”。
98. are applied for:贷款被需要钱的人申请,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“loans”是复数,be动词用“are”,“apply for”的过去分词是“applied for”。
99. are collected:税款由政府征收以资助公共服务,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“taxes”是复数,be动词用“are”,“collect”的过去分词是“collected”。
100. are enforced:法律被严格执行以维持社会秩序,是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。“laws”是复数,be动词用“are”,“enforce”的过去分词是“enforced”。
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