新概念英语第二册Lesson36 课件

Teaching aim 1. Know how to talk about how someone swam across the Channel . 2. Words A. Know how to use these words: succeed, train, intend, among, anxiously, set up a world record B. Know how to read these words and understand their meanings: swimmer, solid food, take short rests 3. Get some information about the Channel L36 Across the Channel What do you know about the English Channel? It is about 560 km long and varies in width from 240 km at its widest to 33.3 km in the Strait of Dover(多佛海峡). 长乐区 35 km 257 km 第一位成功横渡者 Mathew Webb(马修韦伯 ) is the first man who swam across the Channel. On Aug 24th, 1875, he spent over 21 hours to swim across the English Channel from Dover to Calais. Gertrude Caroline Ederle was an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion. Gertrude’s mother introduced her to swimming when she was a little child and she fell in love with swimming after the family attended an exciting swimming exhibition . Gertrude first came into world focus at the 1924 Olympics in Paris. As an athlete (运动员), she owned 29 world and U.S. records, most in races from 100 to 500 meters. The long-distance swims began in 1925. This was a popular sport at the time. The most challenging(挑战) was the English Channel, which had been conquered (征服) by five men but never by a woman. As a member of the group who believed that marathon swims were a good way to establish equality(建立平等) with men, Gertrude volunteered to swim the Channel. Gertrude’s first try, in the summer of 1925, was unsuccessful. Gertrude returned to France for her next try in June of 1926. She entered the water at 7:05 a.m.of August 6. The weather that day certainly was not good. High winds and strong tides made every stroke a struggle. During that time, her supporters read letters from her mother to keep her spirits up. Her father promised to buy her a red sports car if she kept swimming. Her sister sung popular songs. Fourteen hours and 31 minutes after she started, Gertrude walked out of the water at Kingsdown, bleary-eyed and chilled to the bone(睡眼惺忪，浑身冰冷). Gertrude had beaten the old record by almost two hours. She became the first female to swim across the Channel. “It was just that everybody was saying it couldn't be done,” Gertrude once explained of her Channel crossing. “Well, every time somebody said that, I wanted to prove it could be done.”In 1928, Gertrude started experiencing serious problems with her hearing because of her two Channel swims. By the 1940s, Gertrude had almost completely lost her ability to hear. However, She still spent most of her public time teaching deaf children to swim. She enjoyed staying with them. 1. Who is Gertrude Caroline Ederle? 2. Why did she want to cross the English Channel? 3. How many times did she try? What difficulties did she meet when crossing the Channel? 4. What problem did she experience after swimming across the Channel? She is an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion. On 6 August 1926, she became the first woman to swim across the English Channel. She believed it was a good way to establish equality with men,and she wanted to prove she could make it. Twice. High winds and strong tides made every stroke a struggle. She experienced serious problems with her hearing. Presentation The girl is Debbie. She is eleven years old. Tomorrow, she is going to swim across the English Channel. Debbie Listening What difficulties will she meet? long distance She couldn't eat any solid food. What other difficulties will she meet? 1. changeable weather 2. cold water the biggest difficulty There are more difficulties people may meet when swimming across the Channel. There is an ocean tide(海潮) every six hours. In winter, the temperature is not much lower than 4℃; and in summer , it’s not much higher than 17 ℃ . The average temperature(平均温度) here is about 13.6 ℃. But the normal temperature (正常温度)for people is 26 ℃ Where and when is she going to set out? 2. What will her father do? 3. What will her friends do? 4. What will her mother do? Listening She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. He will set out with her in a small boat. They will be waiting for her on the English coast. She will be waiting for Debbie on the English coast. ①Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. ②Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. ③She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. ④Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. ⑤Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. ⑥Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. ⑦Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. ⑧Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. Divide the text into four parts and sum up the mian ideas. Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. swimmer set up a new world record. 创建公司 开店 set up a company set up a shop Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. solid food take short rests rest n. plan to nervous or worried adj.: anxious Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. Words succeed train intend succeed in doing sth. train sb. to do sth./sb. be trained to do sth. intend to do sth. 6. succeed v. succeed in doing sth. success n. successful adj. Yuan Longping succeeded in breeding the rice in the desert(沙漠) in Dubai. hold, the Olympic Games in 2008, beat down epidemic launch, Long March 5B, May 5th, 2020 China succeeded in holding the Olympic Games in 2008. China succeeded in launching Long March 5B on May 5th, 2020. So far, China has succeeded in beating down the epidemic in Wuhan. 7. train v. teach and supervise(管理) sb. train sb. to do sth./sb. be trained to do sth. What have you been trained to do? How long? 8. intend v. decide or plan to do sth. intend to do sth. What do you intend to do during your summer holiday? 1.我的一个朋友明天将会参加马拉松（marathon）比赛。他的父母和朋友将会焦急地等着他。这是他第一次参加比赛，但我们都相信他能成功。 A friend of mine is going to enter for the marathon race. His parents and friends will be waiting for him anxiously. This is his first time to enter for the race, but we believe that he is sure to succeed. The swimmer intends to set up a new world record. Next month, he is going to swim across the Channel and take short rests every three hours. During the time, he can’t eat solid food. 2. 这个游泳选手想要创造一个新的世界纪录。下个月他打算游过英吉利海峡并且每3个小时休息一次。在此期间，他不能吃固体食物。 ①Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. ②Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. ③She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. ④Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. ⑤Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. ⑥Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. ⑦Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. ⑧Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. Debbie Hart ______________ (swim) across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. ... Debbie's father _____________(set) out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he ______________ (watch) her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She ____________ (have) something to drink but she ____________(not eat)any solid food. Most of Debbie's school friends ______________(wait) for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. is going to swim will set will be watching will have will not eat will be waiting Practice Fill in the blanks. 时态 公式 定义 一般将来时 将来进行时 将来具体时间发生的动作；一般指的是不易改变的行程 be going to intend to 有意图做某事，计划、准备做某事 表近期，眼下就要发生的事 将来发生的事情，单纯表示将来的事实 will 表示的将来时间较远一些 will do will be doing Make sentences with be going to, will or will be doing. exam next year from 9 to 11, tomorrow morning next Tuesday tonight at 10, Sunday morning Look at those dark clouds. It's going to rain. He will be 18 years old next year. They will be having a football match at 10,Sunday morning. The boy will be having an exam from 9 to 11 tomorrow morning, Children will be back to school next Tuesday. He is going to write a letter to his friend tonight. Practice Suppose Marathon will be held in Fuzhou next week and your sister wants to enter for it. Talk about her plan. What will she do? What about your family and her friends? 加油！ friends parents finish line(终点) e.g.: My sister is going to enter for Marathon next week. It's her first time to enter for it. She intends to take short rests and she will drink some water during that time. When she is running, her friends will be cheering for her and my parents will be waiting for her anxiously at the finish line. Practice There will be a basketball match in your school tomorrow and your classmate, Mike, decides to enter for it. He is a good player. Talk about his plan. What will he do? What about other classmates? 加油！ $$