Unit 2重点单词和短语 2025-2026学年沪教版(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Amazing numbers 背诵版 重点单词 1.flight 航程 2.schedule 日程安排 3.everywhere到处；各个地方 4.challenge 向（某人）挑战 5.prize 奖赏；奖励 6.promise 承诺；保证 7.chessboard 国际象棋棋盘 8.silver 银 9.reply 回复；答复 10.hesitation 犹豫 11.wonder 想知道；琢磨 12.agree 同意；赞成 13.percent 百分之............ 14.currently 目前；当前 15.check 检查；核查 16.budget 预算 17.province 省份 18.sharply 急剧地；大幅度地 19.count 计算（或清点）总数 20.system 系统 21.symbol 符号；记号 22.represent 代表 23.exactly 准确地；确切地 重点副词 1.slowly慢慢地 2.finally最终 3.currently现在；目前 4.exactly确切地 常考不规则动词过去式 1.think-thought-thought 2.see-saw-seen 3.say-said-said 4.find-found-found 5.teach-taught-taught 6.make-made-made 7.buy-bought-bought 8.sell-sold-sold 9.go-went-gone 10.fall-fell-fallen 11.begin-began-begun 12.know-knew-known 13.write-wrote-written 14.spread-spread-spread 15.read-read-read 重点短语 1.find out查明；发现 2.a long time ago很久以前 once upon a time从前 3.challenge sb. to sth.向某人发起...挑战 4.a grain of一粒 5.would like to do想要 6.such as例如 7.for a long time持续很长时间 8.order sb. to do sth.命令某人去做某事 9.ask for请求 10.decide to do决定去做某事 11.be know for因...而出名 be know as作为...而出名 12.make a profit获利；赚钱 13.all year round一年到头 14.in time迟早；最终；及时 15.according to根据 16.keep doing一直做某事 17.play an important role in在…中起重要作用 18.make a budget做预算 19.pay attention to专注于 20.be interested in对...感兴趣 21.over time随着时间的流逝 22.provide sb. with sth.提供某人某物 provide sth. for sb. 23.write down写下 24.instead of而不是 25.turn into变成 26.thanks to多亏；由于 27.in a different way以一种不同的方式 28.as common as跟...一样常见 29.too...to...太...以至于不能做... 30.replace with用..替换 31.in fact事实上 32.be full of充满 be filled with 词形变换 1.day→(形容词)daily week→(形容词)weekly month→(形容词)monthly 2.wise→(名词)wisdom 3.collect→(名词)collector/(名词)collection invent→(名词)inventor/(名词)invention 4.hesitate→(名词)hesitation 5.advice→(动词)advise 6.realize→(名词)realization 7.decide→(名词)decision 8.describe→(名词)description 9.convenient→(名词)convenience 10.begin→(名词)beginning 11.discover→(名词)discovery 重点句型 1.A long time ago, there was a king in India.很久很久以前，印度有一位国王。 2.The king and the old man played the game for a long time.国王和一位老人玩了很长时间的游戏。 3.Then the old man pointed out of the window.接着，老人朝窗外指了指。 4.The young man followed his advice and worked hard all year round, and in time, he became very rich. 年轻人听从了他的建议，一年到头努力工作，终于变得非常富有。 5.In ancient times, people developed different counting methods.在古代，人们发展了不同的计数方法。 6.Tally sticks are easy to understand, but it can take a long time to write down large numbers. 计数棒很容易理解，但写下大数字可能需要很长时间。 7.But Roman numerals are not as common as Arabic numerals, maybe because they are too difficult to use! 但是罗马数字不如阿拉伯数字常见，可能是因为它们太难用了！ 8.Imagine that a pair of rabbits can have two babies every month.想象一下，一对兔子每个月可以生两只小兔子。 9.Think about things around you in nature.想想你周围自然界的万物。 Unit 2 Amazing numbers 默写版 重点单词 1.flight _________________ 2._________________ 日程安排 3.______________到处；各个地方 4._____________ 向（某人）挑战 5._________________ 奖赏；奖励 6._________________ 承诺；保证 7.chessboard_________________ 8.silver_________________ 9._________________回复；答复 10.hesitation_________________ 11._________________想知道；琢磨 12._________________同意；赞成 13.________________百分之............ 14._________________目前；当前 15._________________检查；核查 16.budget_________________ 17.province _________________ 18.sharply _________________ 19._____________计算（或清点）总数 20._________________ 系统 21._________________ 符号；记号 22.represent_________________ 23._________________准确地；确切地 重点副词 1._________________慢慢地 2._________________最终 3._________________现在；目前 4._________________确切地 常考不规则动词过去式 1.think- - 2.see- - 3.say- - 4.find- - 5.teach- - 6.make- - 7.buy- - 8.sell- - 9.go- - 10.fall- - 11.begin- - 12.know- - 13.write- - 14.spread- - 15.read- - 重点短语 1.________________查明；发现 2.________________很久以前 once upon a time________________ 3.challenge sb. to sth.________________ 4.a grain of________________ 5.________________想要 6.________________如 7.________________持续很长时间 8.order sb. to do sth.________________ 9.________________请求 10.________________决定去做某事 11.________________因...而出名 ________________作为...而出名 12.make a profit________________ 13.________________一年到头 14.in time________________ 15.according to________________ 16.________________一直做某事 17.________________在…中起重要作用 18.make a budget________________ 19.________________专注于 20.________________对...感兴趣 21.________________随着时间的流逝 22.________________提供某人某物 ________________ 23.________________写下 24.________________而不是 25.turn into________________ 26.thanks to________________ 27.________________以一种不同的方式 28.as common as________________ 29.________________太...以至于不能做... 30.replace with________________ 31.________________事实上 32.________________充满 ________________ 词形变换 1.day→(形容词)________________ week→(形容词)________________ month→(形容词)________________ 2.wise→(名词)________________ 3.collect→(名词)_____________/(名词)______________ invent→(名词)_____________/(名词)_____________ 4.hesitate→(名词)________________ 5.advice→(动词)________________ 6.realize→(名词)________________ 7.decide→(名词)________________ 8.describe→(名词)________________ 9.convenient→(名词)________________ 10.begin→(名词)________________ 11.discover→(名词)________________ 重点句型 1.________________, ________________ a king in India.很久很久以前，印度有一位国王。 2.The king and the old man played the game ________________.国王和一位老人玩了很长时间的游戏。 3.Then the old man ________________ the window.接着，老人朝窗外指了指。 4.The young man ________________ and worked hard ________________, and _____________, he became very rich. 年轻人听从了他的建议，一年到头努力工作，终于变得非常富有。 5.In ancient times, people ________________ different ________________.在古代，人们发展了不同的计数方法。 6.Tally sticks are easy to understand, but it can ________________ to ________________ large numbers. 计数棒很容易理解，但写下大数字可能需要很长时间。 7.But Roman numerals are not ________________ Arabic numerals, maybe because they are ________________! 但是罗马数字不如阿拉伯数字常见，可能是因为它们太难用了！ 8.Imagine that ________________ can have two babies every month.想象一下，一对兔子每个月可以生两只小兔子。 9.________________ things around you ________________.想想你周围自然界的万物。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$