内容正文:
Reading Club(自修课)
Section 9
Reading Club 1 ——自主学案
Reading Club 2 ——自主学案
课时检测
Contents 目录
01
02
03
2
01
Reading Club 1 ——自主学案
积词汇
一、重点词汇深度学习
1.The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.
病情已发展到晚期,他只有几个月的生命了。
★advanced adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的
|用|法|感|知|
·(“人物介绍”佳句)Lewis was admired for his work on the advanced medical research.
路易斯因在先进医学研究方面所做的工作而受到钦佩。
·(“节日习俗”主题佳句)At the approach of the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean in advance.
节日临近时,家里的每个人都会帮忙提前打扫房子。
[归纳点拨]
(1)advance n. 发展;前进;增长;预付款
vt. 提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前
in advance 提前,预先
in advance of 在……前面;超前
(2)advance on/upon/towards 朝……前进
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Without excellent education, there would be no ________ (advance) science and technology.
②I'd appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are free ___ advance.
③He ________________________ me in an angry manner and I felt a little frightened.
他怒气冲冲地向我走来,我感到有点害怕。
advanced
in
advanced on/upon/towards
2.Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing letters of reference for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students.即使在医院的病床上,他也继续工作,为同事写推荐信,回答学生的问题。
★reference n.推荐信;谈到,提及;参考;查阅
|用|法|感|知|
·(“建议”类佳句)As far as I'm concerned,you ought to use the reading materials as reference.
就我而言,你应该使用阅读材料作为参考。
·(“建议”类佳句)Do remember the speech should be given without referring to the notes.
切记演讲时不要看演讲稿。
[归纳点拨]
(1)in/with reference to 关于
for reference 以备查阅;以供参考
(2)refer vi. 参考;涉及;提到;查阅
refer to 涉及;提及,谈到;参考;查阅
refer to ... as ... 把……称作……
refer ... to ... 把……提交给……
|应|用|融|会|
(写出下列句中refer to的含义/完成句子)
①It refers to a person's positive qualities. _______
②If necessary, you may refer to your notes while making a speech. _____
③The scientist referred to global warming at least three times in his speech. _____
④I have nothing to say _________________ that incident.
关于那次事件,我无可奉告。
指的是
参考
提到
in/with reference to
3.He had great faith in the talent of the up-and-coming generation.
他对这一代后起之秀充满信心。
★faith n.相信;信任;信心;信仰
|用|法|感|知|
·(“人物介绍”佳句)Never losing faith in life is one of her advantages.
从不对生活丧失信心是她的优点之一。
·You'll cope — I have great faith in you.
你能应对——我十分相信你。
[归纳点拨]
(1)have faith in 相信
have faith that ... 相信……
lose faith in 不再信任
(2)faithful adj. 忠诚的;可信任的
be faithful to 忠实于;忠诚于
(3)faithfully adv. 准确地;如实地;忠实地
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I have been a ________ (faith) reader of your newspaper for many years.
②What I want to know is whether or not you have lost faith ___ it.
③You should have faith ______________________________.
你应该相信你的付出会得到回报。
faithful
in
that your efforts will be rewarded
二、阅读词汇宽度拓展
1.obtain v. 获得
2.forwards adv. 向前
3.collapse vi. 突然倒下;倒塌
4.encounter vt. 遇到
5.resolution n. 坚定;决心
6.renowned adj. 著名的
7.generation n. 代
8.talent n. 天赋,才能
9.dedication n. 奉献
10.take up 从事
学佳句
一、高级表达句——活学活用
悟原句 By the time Huang moved back to China in 2009, he had been living and working in the UK for 17 years.(by the time引导时间状语从句)
到2009年黄(大年)回到中国时,他已经在英国生活和工作了17年。
写佳句 That night,______________________, I had been thinking I would tell the farmer the next day that I would continue my work.
那天晚上,在上床睡觉前,我想着第二天我要告诉农场主我会继续我的工作。
1.
by the time I went to bed
悟原句 Huang was named lead scientist on China's deep earth exploration programme, developing advanced cameras ...
(现在分词短语作状语)
黄被任命为中国深地探测计划的首席科学家,开发先进的摄像机……
写佳句 (2024·北京高考写作)In addition, you can also mention China's role in helping to solve global issues such as the global warming,________________________________.
此外,你还可以提到中国在帮助解决全球变暖等全球性问题上所发挥的作用,提供一个更全面的观点。
2.
offering a more comprehensive view
悟原句 The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.(so ... that ...)
病情已发展到晚期,他只有几个月的生命了。
写佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I was ___________________________I immediately shared it with my teacher.
很高兴听到这个消息,我立即告诉了我的老师。
3.
so happy to hear the news that
二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简
1.
请将上句改写成简单句:
He gave up __________________ there to return home with the idea of _______________ his country.
a good job and a life
contributing
to
2.
请将上句改写成简单句:
In November 2016, Huang collapsed, was taken to hospital and _______________________ there.
was diagnosed with cancer
析语篇
一、阅读理解
1.Why did Huang give up his job and life in the UK?
A.He was eager to meet his family.
B.He didn't get a higher position in the UK.
C.He wanted to make contributions to his country.
D.He particularly longed for working in China.
√
2.What did Huang do for the young generation?
A.He devoted himself to developing them into Nobel Prize winners.
B.He still gave lectures when he was seriously ill.
C.He firmly believed in their talents and abilities.
D.He often wrote letters of reference for them.
√
3.What kind of person do you think Huang is?
A.Careful and loyal.
B.Determined and honest.
C.Responsible and brave.
D.Devoted and respected.
√
二、阅读表达
How will you evaluate and develop your talent so that you may become a master and even a Nobel Prize winner?(The answers may vary.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will evaluate my talent positively and keep developing it all the time.If necessary, I will ask experts to help me find my talent and devote myself to its non-stop cultivation.
02
Reading Club 2 ——自主学案
积词汇
一、重点词汇深度学习
1.Talented fashion designer Vera Wang has built a global fashion empire, yet life wasn't always so straightforward.
才华横溢的时装设计师王薇薇建立了一个全球时尚帝国,但生活并不总是如此简单。
★designer n.设计师,设计者
|用|法|感|知|
·(“场景描写”佳句)The designer pushed him by design, making him annoyed.
那个设计师故意推他,惹恼了他。
·(“活动介绍”佳句)The activity is specially designed to promote students' safety awareness.
这个活动旨在增强学生们的安全意识。
[归纳点拨]
(1)design n. & vt. 设计;安排;图案;意图;计划
by design=on purpose 故意地
(2)design ... as ... 打算把……作……用
design sb. to do/be ... 打算让某人做某事/成为……
be designed to do sth. 目的是/打算做某事
be designed for 为……而设计
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①As far as I'm concerned, the course which __________ (design) for beginners will be a great success.
②She arrived just as we were leaving for the museum, but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or ___ design.
③The good apps _____________________ fit your studies around your timetable.
这些好的应用程序旨在帮助你根据你的时间表完成学业。
is designed
by
are designed to help you
2.After 15 years at the magazine, she was passed over for promotion to editor-in-chief.
在杂志社工作了15年后,她没有晋升为主编。
★promotion n.提升,晋升;晋级
|用|法|感|知|
·(“活动介绍”佳句)Not only did the mountain climbing get us close to nature, but it also promoted the friendship among us.
爬山不仅使我们亲近了大自然,而且增进了我们之间的友谊。
·To gain a promotion, you had better work harder.
为了得到晋升,你最好更加努力工作。
[归纳点拨]
(1)get/win promotion 获得晋升
(2)promote vt. 促进,增进,提升;推广,推销(商品等)
promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①China is willing to work with other countries ____________ (promote) cooperation in environmental protection.
②He gained ___________ (promote) because of his good attitude towards work, and ended up as a manager.
③It is the central task of our country ________________________
________________ and improve its people's life.
推动经济、社会发展,不断改善人民生活是我们国家的中心任务。
to promote
promotion
to promote economic and
social development
二、阅读词汇宽度拓展
1.bitterly adv. 痛苦地;愤恨地
2.income n. 收入;收益
3.label n. 标签,标记
vt. 贴标签于
4.entrance n. 进入许可;入口
5.discipline n. 自制力
vt. 惩罚,处罚
6.found vt. 创立;创建
7.rejection n. 嫌弃;拒绝接受
8.fashion n. 时尚
学佳句
一、高级表达句——活学活用
悟原句 Rowling's first novel was rejected by 12 publishers before it was finally published, yet paradoxically, it was this experience that helped her to succeed.(强调句型)
罗琳的第一部小说在最终出版前被12家出版商拒绝,然而矛盾的是,正是这段经历帮助她获得了成功。
写佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)________________________ a warm surge of streams washed through my body.
就在那一刻,一股暖流涌进了我的身体。
1.
It was at that moment that
悟原句 After being accepted for a directing major, Lee spent six years looking for opportunities to direct a film, but was only asked to look after filming equipment.(after+v.-ing形式作状语)
在被导演专业录取后,李安花了六年时间寻找机会执导一部电影,但只被要求去照看拍摄设备。
写佳句 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)______________________________, I began to bury myself in drawing a clear pond with trees reflected in it.
在欣赏完美丽的公园后,我开始埋头画一个清澈的池塘,里面有倒映的树木。
2.
After enjoying the beautiful park
二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简
请将上句改写成简单句:
The world-famous author J.K.Rowling gave a speech at a Harvard University graduation ceremony, probably _______ some a little surprised at its topic “The Benefits of Failure”.
making
析语篇
一、阅读理解
1.What did J.K. Rowling learn from her failures?
A.She had a stronger will than others.
B.She could solve difficulties on her own.
C.She could get experience from her failure.
D.She knew about herself more clearly than expected.
√
2.Why did Steve Jobs regard his failure as the best thing?
A.He could replace others with his ability.
B.Failure made him more famous in his field.
C.He could find some new ways to start his career.
D.Failure freed him to enter one of the most creative periods in his life.
√
3.What do the famous people mentioned in the text have in common?
A.They can stick to their career in their life.
B.They are full of passion and determination.
C.They can show their bravery in their tough time.
D.They experienced all kinds of failures but succeeded.
√
二、阅读表达
What should you do if you want to succeed after constant rejections?(The answers may vary.)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
I should hold on to my dream, learn from failures, find my own drawbacks and keep on improving myself.
03
课时检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Failure isn't the end, unless you let it be. Don't you believe me? Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world.
Walt Disney
Disney began his career by being fired by a newspaper for not being creative enough. Later, his Mickey Mouse cartoons were rejected because they were considered to be “too scary for women”. Also, The Three Little Pigs was turned down because it only had four characters. Thankfully, we have the Disney Company today because Disney chose not to listen to any of his critics and press forward towards his dreams.
Stephen King
King is a best-selling writer whose work has been made into several motion pictures. However, his first work was rejected 30 times, which led to King throwing it in the trash. Thankfully, his wife persuaded him to keep working at it, and — from that poor start — Carrie was born.
Milton Hershey
The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat we all love wasn't a hit the first time around. He once worked for a local candy factory. But when he went out on his own, he failed miserably. Then he returned to the family farm and perfected the art of making delicious milk chocolate candy, which we enjoy today.
Theodor Geisel
This author struggled to write a novel that publishing companies would call “pure rubbish” several times — 27 to be exact. The man just wouldn't quit, though. One fateful night, he ran into an old friend who was a children's literature editor. The friend agreed to publish Geisel's work. Better known today as Dr Seuss, Geisel was never again called a failure after his first book became a hit.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位名人的经历,这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。
1.Why is the Disney Company known to us nowadays?
A.Disney was rejected many times.
B.Disney improved his works later.
C.Disney got fired and began his career.
D.Disney ignored critics and fought for his dreams.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据Walt Disney部分中“Thankfully, we have the Disney Company ... towards his dreams.”可知,今天我们都知道迪士尼公司是因为Disney没有听取任何批评家的意见,坚持为梦想而奋斗。
2.What is Milton Hershey famous for today?
A.His big family farm.
B.His successful art career.
C.His delicious milk chocolate candy.
D.His experience in making milk chocolate.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据Milton Hershey部分中“The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat ... which we enjoy today.”可知,Milton Hershey出名的原因是他所制作的美味的牛奶巧克力糖。
3.What do the people mentioned have in common?
A.They have a gift for making money.
B.They suffered several defeats on the path to success.
C.They are creative and highly educated.
D.They were successful at the very start.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world.”可知,这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。
B
Last Saturday, as my then-9-year-old son, Leopold, and I were preparing for a mom-son ski trip, I came up with a rule: We would say yes to everything.Leopold is hesitant to try new things, and he has phobias (恐惧), including heights, spiders and the dark.
I was hoping to find a way to encourage him without resorting to worn-out sayings like “If you don't try it, you'll never know if you like it.” So I borrowed the idea of a Yes Day, something our family has done a handful of times since watching the movie of the same name.Before the trip, Leopold and I agreed we would say yes to everything, including food and experiences — especially new ones.
After we got settled at our hotel, I took Leopold to meet his snowboarding instructor.While he was in snowboarding school, I skied by myself.On the first day, I played it safe and stuck to the long and winding easy green run.On the second day, I thought of Leopold, who, the day before, had kept to our bargain and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a chairlift.I challenged myself to ski, an intermediate blue run, diligent S-turns, and I made it.I was proud of myself for trying something new.
Later that afternoon, when Leopold and I were reunited back at the lodge, he asked if we could go in the outdoor hot tub (热水澡).When I started to refuse, Leopold kept to our agreement.But it was also exciting to feel the cold air on my skin, and the warm water of the hot tub felt that much better once we got in.Getting out was a different story, but the experience was a delight as Leopold and I braved it together.
We had so much fun saying yes to everything that Leopold and I decided we should get the rest of the family — his dad and sister — on board during our spring break trip.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子对尝试新事物犹豫不决,因此,作者制订了一条规则:要对所有事情都说“是”。渐渐地,作者的儿子变得愿意尝试新事物了。
4.What did the author expect to do through the mom-son ski trip?
A.To learn ski skills.
B.To inspire her son.
C.To give themselves a break.
D.To establish a close bond.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“I was hoping to find a way to encourage him without resorting to worn-out sayings like ‘If you don't try it, you'll never know if you like it.’”可知,作者希望通过母子滑雪之旅来激励她的儿子。
5.What does “Yes Day” idea mean to the author and her son?
A.Following tough family rules.
B.Learning much from old sayings.
C.Doing something challenging to them.
D.Reviewing a movie of the same name.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,“Yes Day”的想法对作者和她的儿子意味着做一些对他们有挑战性的事情。
6.Which of the following best describes the author?
A.Sensitive and timid.
B.Kind and humorous.
C.Caring and outgoing.
D.Brave and adventurous.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“I challenged myself to ski, an intermediate blue run, diligent S-turns, and I made it.”和倒数第二段中“Getting out was a different story, but the experience was a delight as Leopold and I braved it together.”可知,作者是勇敢且具有冒险精神的。
7.What do we know from the text?
A.The author behaves better than her son.
B.The family welcomes the game of a Yes Day.
C.The rest of the family will take a boat trip.
D.Leopold becomes willing to try new things.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,利奥波德变得愿意尝试新事物。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Medicine is a degree that consists of an endless number of exams, and recently I received my first year results. ___
Upon reflection I believe that this is partly as a result of failure itself. Failure brings judgement from others, a topic of discussion for people and the right for others to say you are not capable. The stress associated with failure is created by others around you, rather than by the event itself.
8
I have recently been reading The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel, which clarifies that failure has a strong presence among those who have achieved success. ___ However, rarely will they see how many times his investments have failed.
The process of achieving success has often involved setbacks and “failures” along the way. I was rejected by medical schools which I'd spent time and effort applying to and preparing for. ___ It put my final grade in a dangerous situation. Despite all of this, I ended up getting my master's with honors. I also began pursuing my doctoral degree last year.
9
10
___ But you should know that with each failure you are closer to success, building further layers to the foundations you started. Behind every successful person are more obstacles and setbacks, but these are not as interesting to focus on or as enviable.
The noise around you, whether it is from co-workers, friends or parents, should not shake your belief in your abilities. ___ Learn what you need and correct your approach until you have success.
11
12
A.You are guaranteed a lifetime of success.
B.Failure is your platform to achieve success.
C.I was accepted by some famous universities.
D.You may not be successful the first, second or however many times.
E.People will always focus on Warren Buffett's success as an investor.
F.Waiting for those results was one of the most anxiety-generating experiences.
G.And I once received a “pass” grade on an important research paper during my master's.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了失败不可怕,反而是通往成功的平台。
8.解析:选F 根据上文可知,作者收到了第一年的成绩,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明作者对这一事件的感受。故F项“等待那些结果是最让人焦虑的经历之一”符合语境。
9.解析:选E 根据下文“However, rarely will ... have failed.”可知,后文与本句构成转折,后文提到了投资的失败,本句应说明某人的成功。故E项“人们总是关注沃伦·巴菲特作为投资者的成功”符合语境。
10.解析:选G 根据下文可知,作者拿到硕士学位,本句应说明作者读硕士期间遇到的事情。故G项“在我读硕士期间,我有一篇重要的研究论文得了‘及格’的成绩”衔接下文,符合语境。
11.解析:选D 下文提到人可以通过每次失败慢慢接近成功,故D项“你可能第一次、第二次或很多次都不会成功”衔接下文,符合语境。选项中的“not be successful”对应下文中的“failure”。
12.解析:选B 根据下文可知,要学会从失败中吸取教训,不断改正自己的方法以获取成功。故B项“失败是你取得成功的平台”衔接下文,符合语境。
UNIT 2 单元语基盘查与仿真训练评价
测评卷(一) 单元语基盘查
Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——词形转换(32分)
(1)It's significant to be __________ (ambition) and hard-working.
(2)Make sure you have plenty of room to sit _____________ (comfortable).
(3)We would like to see closer _____________ (cooperate) between parents and schools.
(4)My sister is sure to get what she wants because she's a ___________ (determine) person.
ambitious
comfortably
cooperation
determined
(5)We all admire her ___________ (commit) to the cause of human rights.
(6)The book will become a standard work of _________ (refer).
(7)You should feel _______ (guilt) opening your water bottle, because all 200 people in the room can hear it.
(8)Hearing the enemy coming, the prince drew up his forces in a strong _________ (defense) position.
(9)My friend says I'd enjoy a walking holiday, but I'm not _________ (convince).
commitment
reference
guilty
defensive
convinced
(10)I want a job with good prospects for ___________ (promote).
(11)You'll do yourself an _______ (injure) riding that old bike.
(12)Some fish can grow to a _______ (long) of four feet.
(13)I can't believe that the enormous meal wasn't enough to satisfy your _______ (hungry).
promotion
injury
length
hunger
(14)I long to work for a more ___________ (influence) company.
(15)The teacher's __________ (motivate) speech inspired many students.
(16)Mr Smith is a _________ (recognise) kind person in our neighbourhood.
influential
motivating
recognised
Ⅱ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——动词形式变化(36分)
(17)We're __________ (determine) to make it our school's best-ever wallboard with your help.
(18)For me it meant being very __________ (discipline) about how I run my life.
(19)The government is __________ (commit) to advancing the equality.
(20)Her abilities ______________ (appreciate) by her employer so she plays an important role in the company.
determined
disciplined
committed
are appreciated
(21)She ________ (devote) herself full-time to her growing business so that she had no time to look after her children.
(22)His request ____________ (reject) again, which made him a bit disappointed.
(23)While ____________ (contribute) their own time to the protection of wildlife, the volunteers gradually realized the importance of protecting wildlife.
(24)A knee injury is likely _______ (ruin) her Olympic hopes.
devoted
was rejected
contributing
to ruin
(25)The teacher kept ________ (skip) from one subject to another so it was difficult to follow what he was saying.
(26)Richard told me his leg ___________ (injure) and could not walk.
(27)In 2006, I _________ (hire) by the first company I applied to.
(28)After _______ (boil) the beans rapidly for ten minutes, I poured them into a pot.
(29)If he ________ (apply) himself to his study, he will be admitted to a key university.
skipping
was injured
was hired
boiling
applies
(30)My father _______ (retire) from teaching last year.
(31)He ________ (collapse) with a heart attack while he was dancing.
(32)Each parcel _________ (label) with the receiver's name, address and phone number.
(33)A research institute will __________ (found) next year in this area.
(34)The coach let me take these exercises _________ (design) to strengthen muscles.
retired
collapsed
is labelled
be founded
designed
Ⅲ.写出蓝体部分在具体语境中的词性和含义——熟词生义(16分)
(1)The teacher disciplined the class by giving them extra homework. ______
(2)The doctor is trying to find some useful exercise for older patients with advanced cancer. _________
(3)Her clothes were always beautifully ironed. ______
(4)Skip the first chapter and start on Page 25. ______
v.惩罚
adj.晚期的
v.熨烫
v.略过
(5)Advertising is often the most effective method of promotion.
______
(6)The young man has a hunger for adventure. ______
(7)You don't seem to appreciate how busy I am. ____________
(8)I am bitterly ashamed of the wrong I did to them. ________
n.促销
n.渴望
v.理解,体谅
adv.非常
Ⅳ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配 (20分)
(9)When we go camping, we stay ___ a tent.
(10)I've finished my homework apart _____ the last question.
(11)400 people a year die ___ this disease on average.
(12)They expected him to participate ___ the ceremony.
(13)I'm sorry to learn that you intend to drop ____ for high stress.
in
from
of
in
out
(14)Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself ___ figuring out the problems.
(15)The whole issue will probably boil down ___ parental responsibility.
(16)By the age of 25, she was completely burned out and retired _____ the sport.
(17)Almost all parents in China wish their children to get ___ and live a good life.
(18)The student can't make sense ___ the complicated problem.
to
to
from
on
of
(19)Each of us should contribute ___ our country and do something for it.
(20)I don't have much faith ___ this medicine.
(21)We will book the tickets ___ advance.
(22)If you want to succeed, you should apply yourself ___ your career.
to
in
in
to
Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作(20分)
(23)______________ is my favorite pastime.
看电影是我最喜欢的消遣。
(24)________________________ came up with this good idea.
正是我哥哥想出了这个好主意。
(25)__________________ the disease is worsening.
没有迹象表明病情正在恶化。
(26)I asked her ____________ for a living.
我问她以什么为生。
Watching films
It was my brother who/that
There is no sign that
what she did
(27)Success is not measured by how much money you have ________
_________________________.
衡量成功不是看你有多少钱,而是看你做出了什么贡献。
(28)This is the book ____________________.
这是我昨天买的那本书。
(29)________________________, the students stopped talking.
看到他们的老师来了,学生们停止了说话。
(30)My mother is __________________________________.
我妈妈不但是个老师而且是个好厨师。
but what
contributions you have made
that I bought yesterday
Seeing their teacher coming
not only a teacher but also a good cook
(31)Xiao Hua studies hard ____________________________ in the final examination.
肖华努力学习是为了在期末考试中取得一个好成绩。
(32)This is the house ________________________________.
这是我两年前住过的房子。
so that she can get a good grade
where/in which I lived two years ago
测评卷(二) 单元仿真训练评价
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Winners of the Broadcom MASTERS
Girls took the top prizes at the Broadcom MASTERS, a science competition for middle school students.
Alaina Gassler
Alaina won the $25,000 Samueli Foundation Prize for the project of reducing blind spots in cars. She was inspired to solve this issue by her mother who didn't like driving her vehicle because its large A-pillar (A柱) design made her feel in danger. “I started to think about how blind spots were a huge problem in all cars,” said Alaina. So she worked on and solved it.
Sidor Clare
Sidor won the $10,000 Marconi/Samueli Award for Innovation, an honor made by Samueli's generous donation of his 2012 Marconi Society Prize Award. She developed bricks that could one day be made on Mars, so that humans wouldn't be required to carry building materials with them in order to build there.
Alexis MacAvoy
Alexis won the $10,000 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Award for Health Advancement, which recognized the student whose work and performance showed the most promise in health-related fields and demonstrated an understanding of the many social factors that affect health. She designed a water filter (过滤器) by using carbon to remove heavy metals from water.
Rachel Bergey
Rachel won the $10,000 Lemelson Award for Invention, awarded by The Lemelson Foundation to a young inventor creating promising solutions to real-world problems. She developed a trap made of tinfoil (锡纸) and netting for the spotted lanternfly, an invasive species causing damage to trees.
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个学生的发明以及各自的特点。
1.What is the purpose of Alaina Gassler's invention?
A.To beautify vehicles.
B.To improve the safety of driving.
C.To decorate the sidewalk for the blind.
D.To reduce the carbon released from cars.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I started to think about how blind spots were a huge problem in all cars”可知,Alaina Gassler发明的目的是提高驾驶安全。
2.Whose invention is related to human health?
A.Alaina Gassler's. B.Sidor Clare's.
C.Rachel Bergey's. D.Alexis MacAvoy's.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“She designed a water filter by using carbon to remove heavy metals from water.”可知,Alexis MacAvoy的发明与人类的健康有关。
3.What is the Broadcom MASTERS about?
A.Art. B.Sport.
C.Technology. D.Education.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Girls took the top prizes at the Broadcom MASTERS, a science competition for middle school students.”可知,Broadcom MASTERS主要是关于科技的。
B
Matthew Weihmuller, despite being blind from birth, earned his master's degree in music at Florida State University.He also tours with a band that shows elements of jazz and rock.Additionally, he is a composer, using specialized music technology for the blind.He frequently engages as a speaker, having been a guest lecturer at John Hopkins University.
While explaining his shift from performance to teaching, Weihmuller said, “All great performers teach, and it's the only way to pass along this craft, especially about jazz music.I found that teaching became more my calling than performing.I wanted to make a difference, and that was really important to me.”
Innovatively, Weihmuller uses a unique teaching method to enhance communication among jazz students.When practising a play, he turns off the lights, removes the visual elements and forces students to rely more on their other senses.They have to feel their instrument with their fingers and hands.Weihmuller's own blindness has fueled his mastery of other senses, particularly crucial in playing jazz.“You have to turn your disadvantage into an advantage.Where there is a will, there is a way.” Weihmuller said.
Reflecting on his early struggles with sheet music, Weihmuller recalled the challenge of obtaining braille (盲文) music, which was not as accessible then as it is today.To overcome this obstacle, he had to create his own braille music, a process that continued through his college years.
Weihmuller has a strong desire to influence his students with value of perseverance and musical progression.His ultimate goal is to inspire others facing challenges and disabilities.He added, “I do hope that when they leave my classroom, they're not only better musicians but also better people.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了一位天生失明的音乐家Matthew Weihmuller的励志故事,包括他的教育背景、音乐成就、教学方法以及他如何面对困难并激励他人的经历。
4.What can we learn about Weihmuller from paragraph 1?
A.He has multiple roles.
B.He owns a music band.
C.He complains of his disability.
D.He gives talks worldwide.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“Matthew Weihmuller, despite being blind from birth ...having been a guest lecturer at John Hopkins University.”可知,Weihmuller有多重身份。
5.What drives Weihmuller to turn to music teaching?
A.The duty to help performers.
B.The strong desire to succeed.
C.The will to pass down music.
D.The aim to gain independence.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“While explaining his shift from performance to teaching ... I wanted to make a difference, and that was really important to me.”可知,Weihmuller转向音乐教学的驱动力是传承音乐技艺的意愿。
6.Why did Weihmuller turn off lights in his music class?
A.To reduce students' anxiety.
B.To train physical abilities.
C.To teach students better.
D.To test learning results.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“When practising a play ... They have to feel their instrument with their fingers and hands.”可知,Weihmuller在音乐教学中采用了一种独特的方法,目的是为了更好地教学生,帮助他们更深入地理解和感受音乐。
7.Which of the following can best describe Weihmuller?
A.Outgoing and caring. B.Courageous and honest.
C.Creative and determined. D.Knowledgeable and patient.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“Innovatively, Weihmuller uses a unique teaching method to enhance communication among jazz students.”可知,Weihmuller有创造力;根据第四段“Reflecting on his early struggles with sheet music ...a process that continued through his college years.”可知,他是一个有决心的人。
C
The reason why dominant (占支配地位的) men always seem to rise to the top has been uncovered. Researchers say they are able to make decisions far faster than those with non-dominant personalities. It could explain why so many top CEOs and politicians are known for their dominant personalities.
The study found high-dominance men respond faster in situations where a choice is needed,regardless of social context. Promptness (敏捷) to respond in high-dominance men was accompanied by a noticeably ________ brain signal. In addition, when the researchers analyzed the EEG (脑电图) images of the high-dominance participants, they identified a higher activity in areas of the brain associated with emotion and behavior,compared to low-dominance participants.
amplified
This promptness in decision-making can act as a biomarker for social personalities. “Dominance itself depends partly on the ability to make decisions faster than others. This allows the individual to act first in social situations,which might result in an evolutionary advantage,” the team wrote.
They now hope to link these findings to roles such as CEOs, and to find out if the same differences happen in female and children. “In the future, it will be important to find out whether even stronger brain signals are observed in particularly dominant individuals, such as CEOs,” said Carmen Sandi of the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne.
She added,“It will also be relevant to understand whether these differences in promptness to respond and brain signals are also observed in women that differ in dominance and whether they are already present in children. Our findings may open a new research approach using EEG signatures as a measure for social dominance.”
The study involved 240 male students at the University of Lausanne who were sorted into high or low dominance groups by a standard “dominance scoring” questionnaire proved in many former studies.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。试验表明,支配欲强的人之所以往往身居高位,正是在于他们能够快速做出决定,这也是他们能够取得成功的关键。
8.What makes dominant people stand out?
A.Their wiser decisions.
B.Their kind personalities.
C.Their high social status.
D.Their rapidity of responding.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Researchers say they are able to make decisions far faster than those with non-dominant personalities.”可知,占支配地位的人之所以出色,是因为他们具有快速反应的能力,能更快地做出决定。
9.Which word can replace the underlined word “amplified” in paragraph 2?
A.Affected. B.Adjusted.
C.Enhanced. D.Controlled.
√
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句可知,在支配欲强的人的大脑中,与情感和行为有关的区域更具活性,即他们大脑的信号应该更强。所以画线词的意思是“增强的”
10.What will the researchers use the findings to do?
A.Save people's life.
B.Check on more people.
C.Test the participants' brain.
D.Show the effect of dominance.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“They now hope to link these findings to roles such as CEOs, and to find out if the same differences happen in female and children.”可知,研究人员希望这项研究成果能被运用到更多人身上。
11.What can be inferred about the study from the text?
A.It used previous research findings.
B.It involved some women and children.
C.It showed how people became CEOs.
D.It corrected people's ideas of dominance.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,这项研究利用了以前的研究发现。
D
Failure is an unavoidable part of life. Though science has named some life skills that promise success, we're told over and over again that no great success was ever achieved without failure — or many failed attempts. One of life's most important lessons, therefore, has to be how to handle failure best. But what is the message?
For starters, ignore advice from anyone that tells you, “Don't beat yourself up about it,” no matter how well-meaning they are. According to the new research from the University of Kansas, we absolutely should be beating ourselves up when we fail. Marketing professor Noelle Nelson and her team found that the more emotional a person's response is to failure, the more likely they are to achieve better results the next time they deal with a related task.
The researchers carried out two experiments in which undergraduate students were required to perform specific tasks. In one experiment, they were asked to search online for a squeezer and report the lowest price they could find with the possibility of winning a $50 cash prize. However, the task was controlled, and all participants were told (by a computer) that the lowest price was $3.27 less than their reported price. Consequently, no participant won the cash prize. When the results were announced, some participants were asked to focus on their emotional response, and others on their cognitive (认知的) response. During the next similar task, participants who focused on their emotional response to failure made more effort than those who focused on a cognitive response.
Everybody has their own unique challenges, responsibilities, duties, and projects, but these findings are related to all of us. Your personal failure may be a cake that fails to rise, a presentation that goes wrong, or a deadline that gets missed — it doesn't matter. What matters is how you react to it. Instead of thinking about the failure, let yourself feel bad about it. Then follow this advice on how to bounce back after your failure.
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章就如何更有成效地应对失败提出了一些建议。
12.What's the relationship between failure and success?
A.Failure promises success.
B.Failure is the key to success.
C.Failure does damage to success.
D.Well-handled failure is good for success.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“One of life's most important lessons, therefore, has to be how to handle failure best.”可知,处理好失败的问题对成功是有好处的。
13.Why does the writer support beating oneself up when failing?
A.It's a well-meaning suggestion for failure.
B.It's been proved by the study of a university.
C.Being emotional is good for one's future success.
D.It can make people less emotional about failure.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“the more emotional a person's response is to failure, the more likely they are to achieve better results the next time they deal with a related task”可知,对失败的反应越强烈,下一次处理相关问题的时候就越能取得较好的结果。
14.What is the purpose of the two experiments?
A.To test the participants' abilities to search online.
B.To improve the participants' cognitive response.
C.To teach the participants to avoid failures.
D.To test the benefit of emotional response to failure.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“During the next similar task, participants who focused on their emotional response to failure made more effort than those who focused on a cognitive response.”可知,这两个实验验证了对失败的情感反应对以后成功的益处。
15.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Personal Failure Is a Cake That Fails to Appear
B.The Most Productive Way to Handle Any Failure
C.Different Methods to Change Failure into Success
D.The Reason Why Failure Is the Mother of Success
√
解析:标题归纳题。本文就如何更有成效地应对失败提出了一些建议。故B项适合作文章标题。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How long does it take to become an elite (精英) in your field? ____ That's what John Hayes, a cognitive psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to know.
16
For decades, Hayes has been investigating the role of effort, practice and knowledge in top performers. ___ The research focused on people like Mozart and Picasso to determine how long it took them to become world-class at their craft.
Let's talk about what Hayes has discovered about world-class-performers.And more importantly, let's discuss how you can use these insights to achieve your goals and become your best.
17
___ He analyzed thousands of musical pieces produced from 1685 to 1900.The central question that drove his work was, “How long after one becomes interested in music is it that one becomes world-class?” Eventually, Hayes developed a list of 500 pieces of “masterworks” in the field, which were created by a total of 76 composers.
18
Hayes mapped out the timeline of each composer's career. ___ What he discovered was that virtually every single “masterwork” was written after the tenth year of the composer's career.Not a single person produced incredible work without putting in a decade of practice first.Even a genius like Mozart had to work for at least ten years before he produced something that became popular. ___
19
20
In follow-up studies, Hayes found similar patterns among famous painters and popular poets.These findings have been further confirmed by research from professors like K.Anders Ericsson, who produced research that revealed that you needed to put in “10,000 hours” to become an elite or expert in your field.
A.It takes time to achieve your goals.
B.And what do people like doing in their spare time?
C.He has studied the most talented creators in history.
D.Hayes started his research by examining successful composers.
E.Professor Hayes began to refer to this period as the “ten years of silence”.
F.And what do the successful people do differently than the rest of us?
G.And then he calculated how long they had been working before they created their popular works.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了John Hayes教授对于成为顶级精英所需时间的研究。
16.解析:选F 下文“That's what John Hayes, a cognitive psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to know.”说明John Hayes想要知道需要多久能成为所在领域的精英。空处和前文并列提出关于精英的问题,并引出下文。故F项“成功人士与我们其他人有什么不同之处?”符合语境。
17.解析:选C 上文“For decades, Hayes has been investigating the role of effort, practice and knowledge in top performers.”说明Hayes教授多年研究顶尖表现者所付出的努力、练习和知识的作用。故C项“他研究了历史上最有才华的创作者”顺接前文,继续说明他的研究特点或范围,并引出下文。C项中的He指代前文中的“Hayes”,“the most talented creators ”和下文中的“people like Mozart and Picasso”相呼应。
18.解析:选D 下文说明本段主要介绍了John Hayes研究了世界级表演者,以及如何利用这些见解实现目标。故D项“海斯的研究始于考察成功的作曲家”符合语境。该项中的“by examining successful composers”和下文中的“He analyzed thousands of musical pieces”相呼应。
19.解析:选G 上文“Hayes mapped out the timeline of each composer's career.”说明Hayes绘制了每位作曲家的职业生涯时间线。故G项“然后他计算了他们创作出流行作品之前工作了多长时间”顺承上文,进一步描述他之后的分析步骤。G项中的“they”指代前文中的“composers”。
20.解析:选E 上文说明几乎所有“杰作”都是在作曲家职业生涯的第十年后产生的。空处对前面的现象进行总结。故E项“海斯教授开始将这段时期称为‘沉默的十年’”承接上文,符合语境。E项中的“this period”指代前文中的“work for at least ten years before he produced something that became popular”。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dennis Hong designs and makes human-like robots. Robots, Hong notes, are intelligent machines that do the work humans are often unable or ___ to do.
21
When he was seven years old, he was ___ by two robots in a movie. On the way back home in the car, he told his parents that he was going to become a(n) ___. As Hong became older, he started to ___ what engineering actually is. When he was in elementary school, he ___ math. He got all A's in science, but his math result was really ___. His father told him that engineers solve problems in the world by using science as a ___ and mathematics as a language. Even though he disliked math, he realized that he had to study it harder to follow his ___ of becoming an engineer.
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Hong thinks ___ come from everywhere and at any time. His three-legged robot STriDER is a fantastic ___. Once, he saw an elderly lady dealing with her ___. She had three strands (股) of it, and then put one strand through the other two. ___, the hair started to look like legs for Hong. He ___ designing STriDER after braided hair.
29
30
31
32
33
Hong said that people on social media are eager to see his successes, not the ___ that came before them. However, if the robot doesn't fall or ___, he doesn't get to learn anything.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Hong从小就梦想着成为工程师,经过不断努力最终实现梦想的故事。
34
35
21.A.unwilling B.unlucky
C.confident D.free
√
解析:根据上文“Robots, Hong notes, are intelligent machines that do the work humans are often unable”和常识可知,机器人能够完成人类通常无法或不愿意完成的工作。
22.A.protected B.impressed
C.comforted D.supported
√
解析:根据下文“by two robots in a movie”和下文提到的他成为工程师可知,他对一部电影中的两个机器人印象深刻,立志成为工程师。be impressed by“对……印象深刻”。
23.A.engineer B.astronaut
C.hairdresser D.teacher
√
解析:根据下文“what engineering actually is”可知,他想成为一名工程师。
24.A.change B.doubt
C.remember D.learn
√
解析:根据下文“what engineering actually is”和上文提到的他要成为工程师可知,要想成为工程师,需要了解工程学究竟学什么。
25.A.enjoyed B.understood
C.ignored D.chose
√
解析:根据下文“He got all A's in science, but his math result was really”和“Even though he disliked math”可知,他不喜欢数学,所以此处指忽略了数学。
26.A.familiar B.perfect
C.unsatisfactory D.irregular
√
解析:根据上文“He got all A's in science, but his math result was really”中的“but”可知,前后是转折关系,他科学一直很好,但是数学成绩不令人不满意。下文“Even though he disliked math”也是提示。
27.A.secret B.tool
C.belief D.goal
√
解析:根据上文“engineers solve problems in the world by using science as a”可知,工程师使用科学作为工具。
28.A.dream B.order
C.question D.recommendation
√
解析:根据上文他想成为一名工程师可知,此处指成为工程师是他的梦想。
29.A.truths B.responsibilities
C.ideas D.principles
√
解析:根据下文“His three-legged robot STriDER”可知,他发明了一个三足机器人,这很有创意,由此可知,此处指创意想法来自任何地方和任何时间。
30.A.image B.sign
C.example D.wish
√
解析:根据下文“Once, he saw an elderly lady dealing with her________.”可知,此处指他的三足机器人 STriDER 就是一个很好的例子,证明灵感会出现在任何地方或任何时间。
31.A.rope B.cloth
C.sweater D.hair
√
解析:根据下文“the hair started to look like legs for Hong”及语境可知,此处指编头发。hair是原词复现。
32.A.Absolutely B.Suddenly
C.Originally D.Exactly
√
解析:根据上文“Once, he saw an elderly lady dealing with her”可知,老妇人在编头发,Hong突然间出现了灵感,这三股头发对于他来说就像三条腿,随后发明了三足机器人。
33.A.gave up B.ended up
C.kept on D.put off
√
解析:根据下文“designing STriDER after braided hair”可知,通过编发的灵感最终他发明了机器人STriDER。
34.A.arguments B.adventures
C.failures D.performances
√
解析:根据语境“Hong said that people on social media are eager to see his successes, not the _______ that came before them”以及下文“if the robot doesn't fall”可知,在STriDER机器人成功设计出来之前,它会摔倒,这说明成功之前会有一次次的失败。
35.A.break B.protest
C.hesitate D.disappear
√
解析:根据上文“if the robot doesn't fall”可知,在发明机器人时,机器人会出故障,即摔倒或摔碎,但是这会让设计者从中学到很多。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nobody ___ (like) to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can't win all the time. Although losing is unpleasant, it can be a positive thing. We can learn from every failure, which may help us succeed in the future. But first we must know ___ to be a good loser.
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For one thing, we should take a positive attitude towards it. We can begin by realizing that losing is sometimes unavoidable. Therefore, we don't need to be ___ (embarrass). We must correct our mistakes and try again. ___ is known to all, practice makes perfect. If we practise ___ (lose) by creating challenges for ___ (we), we will never be afraid of failure. For another, we should be polite when we lose. If we offer our congratulations to the winner and share in his or her ___ (happy), our disappointment will ___ (definite) go away.
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All ___ all, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at first, but there are many benefits. Good losers ___ (respect) and admired and, most importantly, they win in the end.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成为一个好的失败者。
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36.likes 考查动词时态和主谓一致。结合句意可知,此处在讲述一般事实,应用一般现在时;主语为nobody,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
37.how 考查副词。此处为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构:how to do sth.,表示“如何做某事”。故填how。
38.embarrassed 考查形容词。分析句子可知,空前是系动词be,空处作表语,修饰人,表示“感到尴尬的”,故填embarrassed。
39.As 考查定语从句。as is known to all表示“众所周知”,其中as引导非限制性定语从句,修饰后面一句话,置于句首,首字母应大写。故填As。
40.losing 考查非谓语动词。practise 后跟动词时,常用其-ing形式作宾语。故填losing。
41.ourselves 考查反身代词。结合句意可知,此处表示“给自己制造挑战”,应用反身代词。故填ourselves。
42.happiness 考查名词。分析句子可知,此处作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式。故填happiness。
43.definitely 考查副词。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰谓语动词go away,故填definitely。
44.in 考查介词。all in all意为“总之”,为固定搭配。故填in。
45.are respected 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,此处在讲述客观事实,句子应用一般现在时;主语Good losers与respect之间是被动关系,且主语为复数形式,故填are respected。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华,是英语俱乐部成员之一。最近你校英语俱乐部要举办英语演讲比赛,主题是“我对成功的看法”,你打算写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.你认为什么是成功以及如何获得成功;
2.你作为学生所需要的成功;
3.未来你希望成功完成的事情。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
My points of view on success
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
My points of view on success
What is success? I think success is to achieve the goal you want to achieve. As we all know, we have no choice but to work hard.
As a student, only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly make a difference. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success, but repetition is the father of success. Do keep on beginning.
My goal is to enter an ideal university. I believe that if I try, I will succeed in the future.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Digging for dinosaurs was hot work.Benny sat back on his heels and took a long drink from his water bottle.At first, when Mom and Dad had told him they were going on a dinosaur dig for vacation, he had been excited.He had shown off to his friends that he'd find the skeleton (骨骼) of a never-before-discovered dinosaur.
But the real dig wasn't at all what he had expected.For starters, he wasn't even digging.“No shovels (铲子),” Dave, the paleontologist (古生物学家) in charge, told them.“Any dinosaur bones buried here should be within a couple of feet of the surface.We don't want to risk hitting around and breaking them.” Then he had handed out ice picks and paint brushes and showed everyone how to chip and brush away sand and dirt, slowly and carefully, a little bit at a time.
“The most important thing is knowing where to look,” Dave said.“Some rocks aren't old enough to have dinosaur bones.Other rocks are too old.We've studied this area before and found lots of fossils, so I'm hopeful you'll find some too!”
Well, that had been two days ago, and so far the most exciting thing Benny had found was that his front tooth was loose.He wiggled (扭动) it now.If he couldn't find any dinosaur bones, at least he could show his friends back home that he had lost another tooth.
Dave sat beside Benny.“How's it going?” he asked.
“OK,” Benny said.It didn't seem very nice to say that he was bored.“This is pretty slow.”
Dave nodded.“Yep,” he agreed.“It's hard work.Sometimes paleontologists and fossil hunters look for weeks without finding anything.And we hardly ever find a whole skeleton.” He added, “You know, Benny, if you're tired of searching, you can always help someone else on the crew.”
Benny looked around the dry, rocky hillside.Dave's assistants were busy taking photographs, drawing pictures, making charts and writing notes.Dave said it was important to take good field notes, to record exactly what you did and where you were when you looked for fossils and facts for truth.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Benny thought that he would not give up and keep looking._______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dave hurried over to look, carefully not to disturb the ground in front of Benny's find._______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Benny thought that he would not give up and keep looking.After all, he had come a long way and spent so much time and effort on this project.He knew that the dinosaur bones were out there, buried in the ground, waiting to be found.And he was determined to find them.So he continued to probe the ground, looking for any signs of the ancient creatures.When he needed a break, he wiggled his loose tooth.Suddenly, his tooth dropped out of his mouth.As he stared down at the dirt to look for it, he shouted excitedly, “My tooth! My dinosaur tooth! I found a real, live dinosaur tooth!”
Dave hurried over to look, carefully not to disturb the ground in front of Benny's find.After examining it, Dave said, “It's a tooth all right!” “What kind is it?” Benny asked curiously.“Is it a tyrannosaur? Apatosaurus? Triceratops?” Dave laughed, but he kept studying the fossil in the ground.“Well, Benny,” he finally said, “I've seen a lot of dinosaur teeth, but this one is different.I think you may have found one we haven't seen before.Good job!”
本课结束
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