UNIT 2 Section 1 Topic Talk(Word教参)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

把握单元素养目标 主题意识 本单元围绕“成功”这一话题展开，属于“人与自我”的主题语境。通过本单元的学习，使学生了解中外杰出人物成功的经历，从多个角度感知和理解成功的真正含义，习得积极的人生态度，树立正确的价值观；使学生能够运用本单元所学知识，理解、分析和归纳促使人们走向成功的要素，深入理解成功的内涵，并反思自己在追求成功的道路上做得不足的地方。 语法项目 能够理解并正确运用动词-ing形式以及冠词。 语言输入 听 听懂有关成功的文章，思考其对个人的启发及自身经历。 读 读懂有关金钱与幸福、坚持与成功的关系的文章，培养正确的人生态度，了解成功需要付出努力。 看 观看关于走向成功并如何保持成功的视频，进一步加深对成功的理解。 语言输出 写 能够运用所学知识描写成功人物的生平故事；能够用不同的表达方式描述人物的不同方面。 说 能够恰当地使用所学词汇谈论从他人的经历中获得的启发，并能描述人物故事。 Section 1　 Topic Talk 课时目标 1.能够听懂介绍有关成功秘诀的对话，掌握其大意。 2.能够用所学语言谈论所钦佩的成功人物。 3.体会有关“成功”的格言，思考其对个人的启发。 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 Ⅰ.词汇联想 Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can describe success. Ⅱ.词块互译 1．致力于　　　　　　　　 be committed to 2．过成功的生活 lead a successful life 3．想出，提出 come up with 4．热爱 be passionate about 5．感激…… be appreciative of 6．believe in 相信，信任 7．make a lot of sense 非常有意义 8．learn from failure 从失败中吸取教训 9．deal with 处理，应对 10．remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听听力文本2.1，回答第1至4题。 1．What do you really need to do if you want to be successful according to Leo? A．To be passionate and determined. B．To be optimistic. C．To have clear goals. 答案：A 2．What are the other secrets of success? A．Learning from failure. B．Believing in yourself and being grateful. C．Both A and B. 答案：C 3．What is the conversation about? A．How to complete a project. B．How to be successful. C．How to concentrate. 答案：B 4．(完成句子)Being grateful means you're always appreciative of what you have and what other people have done for you. 听听力文本2.2，回答第5至7题。 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Teamwork. B．Being successful. C．Personal development. 答案：C 6．What does Natalie think is the most important aspect of personal development? A．To become a better man. B．To work well with others. C．To keep learning. 答案：A 7．(完成句子)By working with others you develop a lot of key skills, cooperation, communication, building agreement and others. 三、主题表达训练 介绍一位你所钦佩的成功人物以及他(她)的可贵品质。尽量使用本课时词汇及表达。 参考范文： Li Na, a tennis player, is one of the people I admire most, who has a positive influence on my growth.Li Na became the first Asian player to enter the Hall of Fame, which was inspiring.What impressed me most was that she ranked second in the world.I firmly believe it is Li Na's perseverance and pioneering courage that inspire her to make greater achievements.From her inspiring experience I have learned that only through hard work can we achieve our dreams. 多积主题表达 1．achieve his goal　　　　　　　 实现他的目标 2．make great efforts 付出巨大努力 3．have confidence in the research 对研究有信心 4．face difficulties bravely 勇敢面对困难 5．keep on trying 不断尝试 6．take advantage of opportunities 利用机会 7．overcome obstacles 克服障碍 8．be on the road to success 在通往成功的路上 9．Only by working hard can we achieve success. 只有努力工作，我们才能取得成功。 10．Success belongs to those who are willing to make efforts.　 成功属于那些愿意付出努力的人。 11．If you have determination and courage, you will be closer to success. 如果你有决心和勇气，你就会更接近成功。 12．Don't be afraid of difficulties.They are steps on the road to success. 不要害怕困难。它们是成功路上的台阶。 13．With perseverance and hard work, success is within reach.　 有毅力和努力，成功触手可及。 1．be passionate and determined about what you do　对你所做的事情充满热情和决心 ★determined adj.坚定的，坚决的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“神态描写”佳句)His coach heard what David said and gave me a look — the kind that was more determined than anyone else's. 他的教练听到了大卫的话，用那种比任何人都坚定的眼神看了我一眼。 ·(主旨升华句)He proved that it's not what happens to us that determines our life — it's what we make of what happens. 他证明了，决定我们生活的不是发生在我们身上的事情——而是我们如何看待发生的事情。 归纳点拨 (1)be determined to do sth.　　 决心做某事 (2)determine v． 确定，决定；使下定决心 determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事 determine to do sth. 决定做某事 (3)determination n. 决心 with determination 坚决地；果断地 名师点津 be determined to do sth.“决心做某事”表示状态；determine to do sth.“决心做某事”表示动作。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①He determined to travel (travel) to Yunnan after he finished middle school. ②I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation from the college. ③He is a determined person and once he determines to do something, he will never change his determination.(determine) (2)句型转换 ④I'm determined to perform well in the final exam, so I'm occupied in preparing for it. →Determined to perform well in the final exam, I'm occupied in preparing for it.(形容词短语作状语) 2．A successful person always remains committed and focused. 一个成功的人总是坚定而又专注的。 ★committed adj.坚定的；尽心尽力的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物介绍”佳句)Mr Wang, my English teacher, is always committed to his career. 王老师是我的英语老师，一直致力于他的事业。 ·(“神态描写”佳句)I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people，my face red with embarrassment. 我在那么多人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，满脸窘得通红。 归纳点拨 　　　 　　　 (1)be committed to (doing) sth. 承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事 (2)commit vt. 承诺；做出；犯(罪或错等) commit sb. to (doing) sth. 使某人承诺(做)某事 commit oneself to (doing) sth. 专心致志于/献身于…… commit a crime/a mistake　 犯罪/犯错 (3)commitment n. 投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺 make a commitment to (doing) sth. 承诺(做)某事 名师点津 在以上短语中，to均为介词，其后须跟名词、代词或动名词。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①With the help of their father, the twins were committed to making (make) a delicious breakfast. ②Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big commitment (commit), but now I know it was the best decision I had ever made. ③After taking up a position in the community, he has committed himself (he) to keeping the neighborhood safe. (2)补全语段 ④I strongly suggest that you (should) commit one hour to reading English every day (你每天抽出一个小时读英语)，which will gradually improve your spoken English.Meanwhile, you'd better commit yourself to/make a commitment to practising speaking English (保证练习说英语) with your classmates regularly. 3．enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)Learning you are enthusiastic about the art festival, I'm delighted to share with you some details. 得知你对艺术节很感兴趣，我很高兴和你分享一些细节。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)He is full of enthusiasm and always volunteers to do hard work. 他充满热情，总是主动做艰苦的工作。 [归纳点拨] (1)be enthusiastic about　　　　 热衷于…… (2)enthusiastically adv. 热情地 (3)enthusiasm n. 热情 with enthusiasm 热情地 full of enthusiasm 充满热情 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The headmaster delivered a welcome speech with great enthusiasm (enthusiastic)． ②Now that you are enthusiastic about the Chinese culture, why not take up history as your major? 既然你热衷于中国文化，为什么不把历史当作你的专业呢？ 4．Yes, that makes a lot of sense. 是的，那很有意义。 ★make sense有意义；解释得通；有道理；做……是明智的；表述清楚，易于理解 |用|法|感|知| ·(“体育活动”佳句)It makes sense to work out regularly so as to keep healthy. 为了保持健康，经常锻炼是有意义的。 ·(“求助”类佳句)I can't make sense of the text.Would you like to help me? 我不理解这篇文章。你愿意帮助我吗？ [归纳点拨] (1)make (no) sense to 为……所(不)能理解(主语通常为物) make sense of 理解……；明白……(主语通常为人) (2)in a sense 从某种意义上说 in no sense 决不(用在句首时，句子使用部分倒装) There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没意义 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①As far as I'm concerned, there is no sense in getting (get) upset about it now. ②His report didn't seem to make sense, which made it hard for us to understand his opinion. 他的报告似乎说不通，这让我们很难理解他的观点。 ③Bats often send out sound waves and make sense of their environment from the echoes they receive back. 蝙蝠通常发出声波，然后根据收到的回声来了解它们周围的环境。 5．Despite many injuries in his career, he always remained determined and focused. 尽管他在职业生涯中受了很多伤，但他始终保持着决心和专注。 ★injury n．伤，损害 |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物描写”佳句)When she faced the accidental injury, she also kept smiling and didn't give up. 当面对意外的伤害时，她仍然保持微笑，没有放弃。 ·(“动作描写”佳句)The rescue team rushed to the spot like arrows, offered first aid to the injured and then rushed them to the nearest hospital. 营救队像箭一样冲往现场，给伤者实施急救，然后急忙把他们送往最近的医院。 [归纳点拨] (1)do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 对某人造成伤害 (2)injure v. 伤害，损害 (3)injured adj. 受伤的be/get injured 受伤 the injured 伤者(指一类人，谓语动词用复数) |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①The captain recovered from his injuries (injure) soon with the help of skilled doctors and nurses. ②The injured were (be) extremely grateful to those who sent them to hospital. (2)句式升级 ③My left foot was seriously injured, so I can't go with you as planned. →With my left foot seriously injured, I can't go with you as planned.(with 复合结构) 6．By working with others you develop a lot of key skills, cooperation, communication, building agreement and others. 通过与他人合作，你发展了许多重要技能，合作、沟通、建立共识等。 ★cooperation n．合作，协作 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)We worked in cooperation with students from other countries to make robots in the Youth Science Summer Camp, gaining not only knowledge but also friendship. 在青年科学夏令营中，我们和其他国家的学生合作制作机器人，不仅获得了知识，还收获了友谊。 ·(“建议”类佳句)As far as I'm concerned, you should learn to cooperate rather than compete. 依我看，你应该学会合作而不是竞争。 [归纳点拨] (1)in cooperation with　　 与……合作 (2)cooperate vi. 合作，协作 cooperate with sb. in/on sth. 在……方面与某人合作 (3)cooperative adj. 合作的，协作的 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The meeting discussed how to promote cooperation (cooperate) between the two sides. ②In order to expand sales, he tried to cooperate with supermarkets and movie theaters. 为了扩大销售，他尝试跟超市和电影院合作。 7．In some companies, employees can work from home, or the park or anywhere they like. 在一些公司，员工可以在家里、公园或任何他们喜欢的地方工作。 ★employee n．雇员 |用|法|感|知| ·(“申请”类佳句)If I can have the honour to be employed, I am sure I won't disappoint you. 如果我有幸被录用，我肯定不会让你失望的。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)My mother is a teacher whose time is employed in teaching and taking care of the family. 我的母亲是一名教师，她的时间都用于教学和照顾家庭了。 [归纳点拨] (1)employ vt.　　 雇用；聘请；使忙于；使从事于 employ sb. employ sth.to do sth.　　 　 利用某物做某事 (2) be employed to do sth. 受雇做某事 (3)employer n. 雇主 employment n. 职业，工作；使用 unemployment n. 失业；失业人数 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find an employment (employ)． ②The board were discussing how to improve the efficiency of their employees (employ). ③We have been employed to look (look) at ways of reducing waste. (2)同义句转换 ④She has employed herself in protecting the endangered animals recently. →She has been employed in protecting the endangered animals recently. 8．After that, I would say it's important to work well with others. 然后我想说和别人一起好好工作很重要。 句中有It's important to do sth.句型，意为“做某事是重要的”，其中it作形式主语。 “It is/was＋n./adj.＋for/of sb./sth.＋to do sth.”句型各部分的用法如下： ①it：形式主语 ②不定式：真正的主语 ③for/of：引出不定式的逻辑主语。形容词/名词表示人的品质、特征时，介词用of；形容词/名词描述不定式动作的属性和特征时，介词用for “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①It's possible to make (make) friends without even trying. ②It's generous of you to give me so much help. ③It's difficult for them to deal with their emotions. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ④在旅游景点看到这么多垃圾被扔得到处都是，真令人恼火。 It is very annoying to see so much rubbish thrown around in the tourist attractions. ⑤(2025·浙江1月高考写作)拍摄短视频并与他人分享是件好事，但这种行为可能会让人分心。 It is great to film short videos and share them with others, but this behavior can be quite distracting. 名言1 熟背 名言 佳句 Work like you don't need the money. Love like you've never been hurt.Dance like nobody's watching. —Satchel Paige 工作吧，如同你不执迷于金钱。去爱吧，如同你从未受过伤害。跳舞吧，如同没人注视一样。 ——萨奇·佩吉 句意 诠释 解读 Do a job that you enjoy and don't worry about money.Don't let past relationships affect new ones.Live your life without worrying about what others think. 名言2 熟背 名言 佳句 The real secret of success is enthusiasm. —Walter Chrysler 成功的真正秘诀是热情。 ——沃尔特·克莱斯勒 句意 诠释 解读 You can achieve what you want if you are passionate and enthusiastic about it. 名言3 熟背 名言 佳句 It's easier to get to the top when you're shooting for the top. —Theresa Russell 当你朝着顶峰努力的时候，你会更容易到达顶峰。 ——特蕾莎·罗素 句意 诠释 解读 Stay focused on exactly what you want and do everything you can to get it.Don't settle for anything less. 名言4 熟背 名言 佳句 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. —Laozi 千里之行，始于足下。 ——老子 句意 诠释 解读 It doesn't matter how big your end goal is.You start at the beginning with a small action and work steadily towards that goal. [参与“交流探讨”] 结合名言(The real secret of success is enthusiasm.)谈谈你为实现个人目前成功的打算。　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案：My personal success at present is to be admitted to my ideal university.To achieve this, I will first make a comprehensive study plan.Then, I will ask for advice when in trouble and study hard. [课时检测]对应配套卷P149 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(8分) (1)The educationist's great success cannot depart from his persistent (坚持不懈的) effort. (2)Whatever difficulties the astronaut (宇航员) meets, he doesn't get depressed. (3)Being a high school teacher is a very demanding career (职业); however, it is also very rewarding. (4)Light-hearted and optimistic (乐观的), she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. (5)The determined (坚定的) look in their eyes told us that nothing could make them change their mind. (6)We need to make committed (尽心尽力的) efforts to solve these problems. (7)He suffered a serious knee injury (伤) that forced him to drop out of the team. (8)This is important if you want to be a high achiever in life. Every successful person is highly disciplined (遵守纪律的)． (二)单句语法填空(16分) (9)Young people should believe that anything is possible and that nothing can stand in their way with determination (determine)． (10)They expressed cautious optimism (optimistic) about the solution to the crisis. (11)With high motivation and enthusiasm (enthusiastic), we can keep on learning. (12)Ambition (ambitious) plays an essential role because it serves as a driving force for people to achieve success. (13)The president spoke highly of the commitment (commit) they had done for the company. (14)It has been reported that 76 percent of employees (employ) are using emojis (表情符号) at work. (15)Contact between different cultures would contribute to more cooperation (cooperate) and further communication of the two sides. (16)As a result, some of the injuries (injury) associated with running are common among race walkers. (三)选词填空(12分) be committed to， be appreciative of， make sense， come up with， be passionate about， believe in (17)If you don't believe in yourself, you won't make much progress in your work. (18)Read the following sentences again until they make sense to you! (19)From then on, I was committed to losing some weight and getting into shape. (20)In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. (21)I am appreciative of him because he often helps me when I am in trouble. (22)He is passionate about his work and cherishes every opportunity for creative exchange with others. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 A major scientific achievement has been recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology: predicting and designing the 3D shapes of proteins. Most of this work was done at a tech company, marking a notable shift that high-level scientific research can also originate outside traditional academic settings. Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process. The shape of a protein determines its function. If a protein is shaped incorrectly, it can cause serious diseases like Alzheimer's and diabetes. Historically, predicting a protein's shape from its amino acid sequence (序列) was very difficult and puzzled scientists for decades. The breakthrough happened with A-Fold, a machine learning program that can accurately predict protein structures from their amino acid sequences. This tool has changed the field, providing insights into the structure of over 200 million proteins so far. This data is expected to speed up progress in medicine and drug development, opening new ways to treat diseases. The tech company's success with A-Fold also underscores the growing impact of artificial intelligence in various scientific domains, showing that AI can tackle complex biological problems and contribute to critical advancements in health and medicine. The Nobel Prize committee awarded this work to highlight the value of combining different areas in science, where technology and biology meet to create amazing results. This achievement not only shows what AI can do but also sets an example for future scientific projects that combine technology with traditional research to address global problems. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI预测和设计蛋白质结构获诺贝尔化学奖。 1．Why was the team awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry? A．They discovered a cure for Alzheimer's and diabetes. B．They analyzed the functions of essential body elements. C．They worked out protein structures with a machine learning program. D．They created a new way to treat diseases through traditional research. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“This award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology: predicting and designing the 3D shapes of proteins.”可知，该团队使用机器学习程序解决了蛋白质结构的问题，因此获得了诺贝尔化学奖。 2．Why is the shape of a protein critical to its function? A．It leads to the development of the diseases. B．It offers insights into the structure of protein. C．It speeds up the progress of medicine and drug. D．It affects the protein's role in biological processes. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process. The shape of a protein determines its function.”可知，蛋白质的形状影响其在生物过程中的作用。 3．What does the underlined word “underscores” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Minimizes.　　　　　 B．Highlights. C．Questions. D．Overlooks. 解析：选B　词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文可知，A-Fold的成功凸显了人工智能在各个领域的影响力，因此画线词与B项意思相近，意为“强调，突出”。 4．What possibility does the author imply about the future of scientific research? A．A new focus on solving biological problems. B．An amazing change in academic research settings. C．An increase in joint efforts between different fields. D．A lessened dependence on machine learning techniques. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者暗示了未来科学研究的一个可能性是不同领域之间的合作将增加，特别是在技术和生物学交汇的领域。 (二)阅读七选五 Living a healthy life is all about choosing to make healthy choices each day.We've put together some good tips for starting a healthy life. Create specific health goals When you have specific goals you want to achieve, you'll be more encouraged to make changes in your life. 5 .And then you can set smart goals that are specific and measurable to better achieve your success. 6 It's no secret that eating healthy food is one of the keys to achieving a healthy life.When you follow a healthy diet, you reduce the risk for heart disease, high blood pressure, and other diseases.More than that, healthy eating can relax you and make you happy. Drink plenty of water Just like tasty food, water is necessary to keep your body healthy.Water helps you digest (消化) food, keeps you hydrated (补水), and protects your body. 7 .This amount can change depending on your age, weight, and physical activity level. Exercise regularly Find a type of physical activity that's enjoyable for you. 8 .Being active helps you lose weight, improves your cognitive function (认知能力), and lifts your spirits.Experts suggest that adults get at least 150 minutes of exercise each week. Get enough sleep A good night's sleep can help you avoid getting sick, keep a healthy weight, and start a good day.Most adults need at least 7 hours of quality sleep each night. 9 . A．Keep a healthy diet B．Get into shape before school starts C．Be positive about yourself and your body D．The good points of physical activity are endless E．You should know what parts of your life you want to improve F．Children need from 8 to 13 hours depending on how old they are G．You should drink about 3.1L of water a day to stay properly hydrated 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些开始健康生活的好建议。 5．解析：选E　根据本段小标题“Create specific health goals”及上下文可知，要想在生活中做出改变，首先要知道自己想改善哪些方面，然后再设定具体的、可衡量的目标。故E项(你应该知道你想改善生活的哪些方面)承上启下，符合语境。 6．解析：选A　根据下文可知，本段主要讲述健康饮食。故A项(坚持健康的日常饮食)适合作本段小标题。 7．解析：选G　根据本段小标题“Drink plenty of water”及下文“This amount can change depending on your age, weight, and physical activity level.”可知，空处陈述了喝水的量。故G项(你每天需饮水约3.1升以补充体内水分)承上启下，符合语境。 8．解析：选D　根据下文“Being active helps you lose weight, improves your cognitive function, and lifts your spirits.”可知，体育运动有很多好处。故D项(体育活动的好处不胜枚举)衔接下文，符合语境。 9．解析：选F　根据本段小标题“Get enough sleep”及上文“Most adults need at least 7 hours of quality sleep each night.”可知，空处应提及孩子每天所需要的睡眠时长。故F项(孩子因年龄差异，所需的睡眠时间为8至13小时)承接上文，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$