内容正文:
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A(1a - 1c)
Teaching Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
Match people with their locations during the rainstorm (1a).
Identify people’s activities at the time of the rainstorm from listening materials (1b).
Talk about past events (during the rainstorm) using the past continuous tense, e.g., “What were you doing...? She was...”. (1c)
Teaching Key Points & Difficulties
Key Points
Master the past continuous tense structure: was/were + doing.
Understand and use “What were you doing when...?” to talk about past events.
Difficulties
Correctly using the past continuous tense in conversations.
Distinguishing past continuous actions from simple past in listening.
Teaching Methods
Picture Matching & Context Introduction
Listening Comprehension Training
Role - play & Conversation Practice
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard, multimedia, audio player
Teaching Procedure
I. Warm - up & Rainstorm Talk (7 mins)
Daily Question
Ask students: “Have you ever experienced a rainstorm? What were you doing then? ”
Let 3 - 4 students share, e.g., “I was walking home when a rainstorm came. I got wet!”, “I was watching TV at home.”
Lead - in to Past Continuous
Write on the board: “What were you doing when the rainstorm came? I was + doing.” Explain: “We use past continuous to talk about actions in progress at a specific past time (like during the rainstorm).”
II. 1a Activity – Location Matching (8 mins)
Instruction
Show 1a pictures (people in library, house, street, bus stop). Tell students: “Match the statements to the people. Find where each person was during the rainstorm.”
Statements:
I was in the library.
I was in my house.
I was on the street.
I was at the bus stop.
Student Activity
Students match individually. Then, pair - check. Walk around to help, asking “Where is the girl in picture a? Is she in her house?”.
Check answers:
Picture b (library)
Picture a (house)
Picture d (street)
Picture c (bus stop)
III. 1b Activity – Listening for Activities (12 mins)
Pre - listening
Review 1a locations. Ask: “Now we’ll listen to a TV report. What were the people doing at each location during the rainstorm? Let’s predict!”
Encourage guesses, e.g., “The girl in the house was doing homework.”
While - listening
Play 1b audio. Tell students: “Listen and circle the correct activities for each person.”
Play the audio twice. Pause after each play to let students check.
Post - listening
Check answers:
a. doing my homework
b. reading
c. waiting for the bus
d. walking home
Explain: “Past continuous (was/were doing) shows actions in progress. Like ‘She was doing her homework when the rainstorm came.’”
IV. 1c Activity – Conversation Practice (13 mins)
Instruction
Show 1c sample dialogue:
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: She was...
Tell students: “Use 1a and 1b to make conversations. Talk about what each person was doing during the rainstorm.”
Student Activity
Students pair up. Give 5 - 7 mins to practice. Walk around to correct grammar, e.g., “Was she reading? Yes, she was.”
Invite 3 - 4 pairs to perform. Praise good usage: “Nice use of past continuous! ‘He was walking home when...’”
After performances, highlight common mistakes (e.g., “She were” → “She was”) and correct.
V. Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Summary
Recap key points:
Past continuous tense: was/were + doing.
Using “What were you doing when...?” to talk about past events.
Locations and activities during the rainstorm.
Write on the board:
Structure: What were + 主语 + doing when...? 主语 + was/were + doing.
Examples:
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
I was doing my homework.
Homework
(1) Write 3 sentences about what you and your family were doing during a past rainstorm, using the past continuous tense.
(2) Draw a picture of yourself during a rainstorm and write a short description (e.g., “I was walking home. The rain was heavy...”).
Blackboard Design
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A (1a - 1c)
1a Answers:
1 - b (library); 2 - a (house); 3 - d (street); 4 - c (bus stop)
1b Answers:
a. doing my homework; b. reading; c. waiting for the bus; d. walking home
Past Continuous Structure:
What were + 主语 + doing when...?
主语 + was/were + doing.
Homework: 3 sentences; Rainstorm description.
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