期末Unit5-8提优练习卷2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级上册期末Unit5-8提优练习卷 一、单项选择 1. Which pair of the words with underlined letters has the different sound? A. health；through B. baseball；mall C. wood；choose D. feature；culture 2. —Do you know how to spell ____ word “expensive” in English? —Yes. It begins with ____ “e”. A. a；a B. a；an C. the；a D. the；an 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ____ September or October. It’s cool ____ this time of year. A. at；at B. in；in C. at；in D. in；at 4. Don’t ____ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A. depend on B. carry on C. try on D. put on 5. We need to buy some ____ and two ____ for supper today. A. tomatoes；kilos of meats B. tomatoes；kiloes of meat C. tomatoes；kilos of meat D. tomatos；kiloes of meats 6. The scarf looks beautiful, but its ____ is not green (环保). A. design B. fashion C. colour D. material 7. We must ____ our shortcomings (缺点) and mistakes in our work. A. go over B. come over C. get over D. look over 8. — ____ yogurt do you want? —Two bottles, please. And ____ are they? —They’re 12 yuan. A. How much；how much B. How many；how many C. How many；how much D. How much；how many 9. We often ____ paper cuttings to ____ good luck. A. put up；wish for B. put up；in the hope of C. put on；wish for D. put on；in the hope of 10. Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ____ love, beauty and family. A. for example B. such as C. because of D. so that 11. —English is ____ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well. —Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 12. —Life is like a road. It isn’t always ____ . —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of problems. A. smooth B. smart C. special D. similar 13. Linda with her parents ____ three days ____ in Yangzhou. They think Yangzhou is a good place. A. spend；to travel B. spends；travelling C. spend；travelling D. spends；to travel 14. The World Cup is an international competition that ____ every four years. A. takes up B. takes part C. takes place D. takes off 15. —I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow. — ____ ! A. Good luck B. Of course C. Yes, please D. Thank you 【答案】CDDAC DCAAB AABCA 二、完形填空 Life is like the four __16__ . Now I am very old, __17__ when I am young, it is the spring of my life. I play a lot, and then I start school. I learn many __18__ things. Like a __19__ , I grow bigger and bigger day by day. There are happy days and heartbroken days. Some days the sun shines, the __20__ days it rains. When I am twenty years old, I have a good job. I am strong and happy. Then I marry and have a __21__ . In those days, I don’t have much time to think or to play. Every day, I am busy and work hard. I start to get __22__ hair. It’s the summer of my life and it passes quickly. Then the days __23__ shorter. Leaves __24__ from the trees. My child is a university student and then a doctor. My home is much quieter. I start walking more slowly. One day I __25__ working, and I retire (退休). I have more time. I know __26__ season is coming. It is my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees __27__ colour and give people delicious __28__ . But the days are getting shorter and colder. Winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days to __29__ , so I will enjoy __30__ to the end. 16. A. seasons B. months C. hours D. days 17. A. or B. and C. so D. but 18. A. formal B. lucky C. new D. popular 19. A. role B. flower C. lemon D. building 20. A. other B. others C. another D. one 21. A. master B. child C. relative D. cousin 22. A. red B. yellow C. black D. white 23. A. get B. come C. is D. stay 24. A. jump off B. move away C. fall down D. take apart 25. A. begin B. stop C. remember D. respect 26. A. where B. how C. which D. why 27. A. manage B. miss C. lose D. change 28. A. fruit B. carrots C. chips D. pancakes 29. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 30. A. it B. them C. us D. you 【答案】ADCBA BDACB CDACA 三、阅读理解 A Sarah is a little unhappy. Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always helps all the students with their studies. Sarah knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Sarah looks at the card. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Sarah, will you turn off the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone says, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is very beautiful.” Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too,” Sarah says, and smiles at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Sarah!” her classmates say together. 1. Why does Sarah feel unhappy at first? A. Because today is her birthday. B. Because there is nobody in her class. C. Because nobody in her class remembers her birthday. D. Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 2. What special thing does Mr. Smith do for his students? A. He teaches them how to cook. B. He buys them nice gifts. C. He makes birthday cards for them. D. He has surprise parties every week. 3. How may Sarah feel when she turns off the lights? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Happy. 4. What’s the right order according to the story? a. Mr. Smith gives a card to Sarah. b. Sarah’s classmates cheer for Sarah. c. Mr. Smith walks into the classroom. d. Sarah turns off the lights with a sigh. A. c-b-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. d-a-b-c D. d-c-a-b 5. What is the story mainly about? A. Sarah’s plan. B. A special birthday party. C. Sarah’s friends. D. A great teacher. 【答案】DCBDB B What will modern life be like without social media (社交媒体) ? We use it almost every day to know what is happening in our friends’ lives, or find out the newest information. Social media has a bad influence (影响) if we don’t use it in a right way. However, social media does more good than bad. The greatest advantage (优势) is that we can connect with (联系) people much more easily. We can connect with our friends if they are far away. We can find friends old and new. Also, when we are afraid of making friends face to face, social media is an easy way to help us. Social media is wonderful for making others hear you. If you want to express (表达) your own ideas, you can express them freely. If you have a great talent (才能), you can show it. Moreover, if you have a smartphone and the Internet, you can be a reporter. So it has become much faster to report the news than ever before. Social media, however, can make us feel not so sure about ourselves sometimes. A 2021 study shows that if a person uses social media more, he will feel sadder about his own life. That’s because people around us put colorful information and nice photos online to show their wonderful lives. So we often get a distorted feeling of how wonderful their lives are, but ours are not. Social media does not bring sadness; it just gives us another tool (工具) to use. Is it good or bad? Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “What is interesting is the influence of social media…We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how you use this useful tool. 1. What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage? A. Connecting with people more easily. B. Showing our talents to others. C. Writing down the best side of our life. D. Expressing our ideas freely. 2. What does the underlined (划线的) word “distorted” mean in Paragraph 4? A. good B. different C. wrong D. right 3. Which one shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①/②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 4. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Social Media: Good Or Bad? B. Social Media: To Use Or Not To Use? C. Social Media: Connecting The World D. Social Media: Making Others Hear You 【答案】ACBA C We are so lucky today. One of our parent volunteers, Steven’s mom, comes to share an activity in our class. The activity is on how to make a cake. She prepares a lot of materials for the activity. She also gives us some lessons that we should be careful with the food and be thankful to the cake makers or the people working to provide food on our table. Before we start making our own cakes, we need to learn the materials that we are going to use, and the most important thing is to listen and follow. Steven’s mom shows us what to do and how to do that. First, we learn how to put the icing on the bread. Putting the icing is just like colouring (上色) a picture, you have to do it properly and slowly. After putting the icing, we begin to do the things on our own. We decorate our cakes using the fruits on our table. Our teachers help us and tell us not to waste the fruits while putting on our cakes. __▲__ . It needs a lot of time, talent and patience. But it is so much fun. We all become little cake makers. And the best part is we’ll bring our own cakes home. Thank Steven’s mom and teachers for giving us such a wonderful and meaningful experience in our life. We will always remember and value the foods and hard work of the people around us. 1. Who are helping students make the cake in class? A. Steven’s mom and other parents. B. Steven’s mom and teachers. C. Teachers and cake makers. D. Only Steven’s mother. 2. Which is the right order of making a cake in the passage? a. Put the icing on the bread. b. Learn the materials we’ll use. c. Prepare the materials for the activity. d. Decorate the cake with fruits. A. bcad B. adbc C. cdab D. cbad 3. Which of the following sentences can be put in __▲__ in Paragraph 4? A. The beautiful cake is ready on the table for us. B. Teamwork makes us interested in the activity. C. Making and designing the cake is not that easy. D. Teaching such a lesson is difficult for Seven’s mom. 4. What can we know from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Students know how to make a cake after class. B. Some students will become great cake makers in the future. C. Students learn an important lesson about foods and hard work. D. Students will teach the people around them how to make a make. 【答案】BDCC D The Fisherman climbs down the mountain. The Fisherman’s Soul (灵魂) calls to him, “Don’t send me away. Please, don’t send me away.” “You are not important to me.” says the Fisherman. “Go away. Go where you want. My love is calling me.” The Fisherman arrives (到达) at the seashore (海岸). He stands with his back to the moon. He looks at the sea. White arms are calling him. His shadow (影子) lies before him. His shadow is the body of his soul. The Soul speaks again, “Send me away with your heart.” “How can I love my Mermaid with no heart?” replies the Fisherman. “Be kind,” says the Soul. “Give me your heart.” “My heart is for my Mermaid (美人鱼). Go!” “Can I not also love?” the Soul tries again. “Go! You are not important to me,” cries the Fisherman. He takes the little knife and he cuts his shadow away from his feet. The shadow rises and stands before him. The shadow is the same size as the Fisherman. “Go!” says the Fisherman. “I don’t want to see you again.” “No,” replies the Soul. “I want to meet you again.” “How?” asks the Fisherman. “You cannot follow me under the sea.” “Every year I can come back to this place,” says the Soul. “I can call you and you can come.” “OK,” replies the Fisherman. “I can come.” The Fisherman jumps into the water. The Tritons blow their horns (号角) and the little Mermaid comes to meet him. She kisses him. They go down under the water. The Soul watches on the beach. He is all alone. —Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul 1. When does the story happen? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. D. At noon. 2. The Soul hopes the fisherman can send it away with ____ . A. the knife B. the shadow C. the Mermaid D. the heart 3. Who is the Fisherman’s love? A. The Soul. B. The Mermaid. C. Himself. D. No one. 4. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The fisherman and the Mermaid get together. B. The soul tries to come back to the Fisherman. C. The Soul wants to get away from the Fisherman. D. The Fisherman sends his soul away. 【答案】BDBD 【解析】这篇短文讲述了渔夫与自己的灵魂对话的故事。渔夫为了追求美人鱼的爱情，决定抛弃自己的灵魂。他拒绝了灵魂的多次请求，最终用刀割断了自己的影子（象征灵魂）。灵魂承诺每年会在同一地点呼唤渔夫，而渔夫则跳入水中与美人鱼相聚。最后，灵魂孤独地留在了海滩上。 1. 细节理解题。根据第3段“The Fisherman arrives (到达) at the seashore (海岸). He stands with his back to the moon.（渔夫来到海边，背对着月亮站着。）”可知故事发生在晚上。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第4段“The Soul speaks again, ‘Send me away with your heart.’（灵魂再次开口：‘把我和你的心送走。’）”可知灵魂希望渔夫能把它和心一起送走。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第7段“‘My heart is for my Mermaid (美人鱼). Go!’（‘我的心属于我的美人鱼。走吧！’）”可知渔夫的爱人是美人鱼。故选B。 4. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容及其最后一段“The Soul watches on the beach. He is all alone.（灵魂在海滩上观看。他孤身一人。）”可知文章说的是渔夫送走了他的灵魂。故选D。 四、根据所给中文或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词适当形式。 1. You are what you eat. You can’t get fit without _____________ (to become different) the lifestyle. 2. Chia-ying Yeh (叶嘉莹), a great Chinese _____________ (a person who writes poems) passed away at the age of 100. 3. —I think eating too much pre-made food (预制菜) is u_____________ . —You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food. 4. At the _____________ (开始) of the new year, I want to make a budget for my lucky money. 5. It is very _____________ (重要的) to sleep well before an exam. 6. We students can’t sleep _____________ (少) than 8 hours every night. 7. Billy has a few bad teeth in his mouth because he eats lots of s_____________ . 8. Winter Solstice (冬至) is a _____________ (传统) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings. 9. My son is unhappy because Mrs Liu won’t teach him this _____________ (学期) any more. 10. —Where is your mother? —Oh, she _____________ (闲聊) with my grandma. 11. When walking, she usually wears a hat to p_____________ her skin from the sun. 12. You can find a lot of _____________ (建议) on keeping fit in this magazine. 13. There are thousands of _____________ (visitor; tourist) visiting China every day. 【答案】changing；poet；unhealthy；beginning；important；less；sweets；traditional；term；is chatting；protect；advice；travelers/travellers 五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Time management is important in our life. There never seems to be enough hours in a day to meet all your needs. __1__________ Make a plan. Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. __2__________ Be serious about one thing at a time. Never try to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). __3__________ Use your time to do one thing better. __4__________ If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a person, and you can’t save the world by yourself. Learn to relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest. __5__________ Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed. A. Remember to put the most important thing first. B. So that (以便) it will keep you working better. C. Here are some ways that can help you. D. Ask others for help. E. Just say “no”. F. And it will take you longer to finish your plans. G. We should learn to manage our time better. 【答案】CAFEB 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tofu is a big part of our __1__________ (day) life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. We can make many dishes __2__________ tofu, such as mapo tofu and skily tofu (臭豆腐). Tofu is a __3__________ (health) food. It in rich in soy protein, vitamins and minerals. All of __4__________ (they) are good for health. A story said that __5__________ Chinese cook made the __6__________ (one) tofu over 2,000 years ago. He put nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. Then, the milk got __7__________ (hard ) and became tofu. People in Western __8__________ (country) also enjoy __9__________ (eat) tofu. They sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia”, __10__________ it looks like a block (方块) of cheese. 【答案】daily；with；healthy；them；a；first；hard；countries；eating；because 七、阅读与表达。 The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East. Then the Soul turns to the Fisherman and says, “Can I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love,” and he jumps back into the sea. The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the South. “Come with me,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “You can have the Ring of Riches. You can have all the riches in the world. You can be rich.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I want Love, not Riches,” and he jumps back into the sea. The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and says, “I know a city not far from here. There is a beautiful girl there. She can dance very well. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The Fisherman listens to the Soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.” The Fisherman leaves the water and opens his arms to his Soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand. His Soul is part of him, again. “Come, follow me,” says the Soul. 回答下列5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 1. Where does the Soul travel in the first year? __________________________________________________________________ 2. How many times does the Soul come back to the seashore? __________________________________________________________________ 3. What is more important to the Fisherman in the first two years? __________________________________________________________________ 4. Why does the Fisherman want to see the beautiful dancer? __________________________________________________________________ 5. After reading the part, what do you think is important in your life? (Give at least 3 examples.) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. In the East. 2. Three times. 3. Love. 4. To help the Mermaid dance. 5. Love, wisdom, happiness, health, friendship. 八、书面表达。 临近学期末，七年级1班组织学习小组内互评推选出五位学生成为“Star of Our Class”假如你是小组长 Sandy，请根据下面表格提示，写一封推荐信给李老师，推荐你的组员 Millie成为“Star of Our Class”。 基本信息 Millie，15岁，长头发，高且苗条 品质 善良，有礼貌，安静且腼腆 爱好及擅长 1. 对历史感兴趣，爱好阅读 2. 擅长运动，棒球俱乐部一员 3. 经常穿棉质连衣裙，因为…… 4. 喜欢传统节日，例如春节（举例两个庆祝活动） 你的评价 享受校园生活；健康生活方式；明智管理零花钱（每点适当展开） 注意： 1. 词数80左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总数。 2. 文章必须包括所有的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、地点、校名等相关信息。 Dear Miss Li, All the members in our group think Millie can be the “Star of Our Class”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sandy 【答案】 Dear Miss Li, All the members in our group think Millie can be the “Star of Our Class”. She is fifteen years old. She is a tall and slim girl with long hair. She is kind and helpful. She often helps us with our homework. She is also polite. She always says “please” and “thank you” to others. She is quiet and shy too. Millie is interested in history. She loves reading, too. She is good at sports. She is a member of the school baseball club. She likes wearing cotton dresses because they are very comfortable to wear. She likes Chinese traditional festivals and her favourite festival is the Spring Festival. People clean their homes and put up the Spring Festival couplets beforehand. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. I think Millie enjoys her school life very much. She takes part in different kinds of after-school activities actively. She also has a healthy lifestyle. She often eats fruit and vegetables. In her free time, she plays baseball with her classmates. What’s more, she can manage money well. She often uses her pocket money to help children in need. We hope Millie can be the “Star of Our Class”. Yours, Sandy 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$