Unit 4 Role Models期末词汇拓展短语背记(二) 2025-2026学年北师大版(2024) 八年级英语上册

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北师大版八上Unit 4 Role Models期末词汇拓展短语背记(二)

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句

1

good quality

好质量

This bag is of good quality and lasts long. 这个包质量好,很耐用。

2

quality of life

生活质量

Exercise can improve our quality of life. 锻炼能提高我们的生活质量。

3

a cheerful smile

愉快的微笑

She greeted us with a cheerful smile. 她带着愉快的微笑问候我们。

4

be cheerful about

对……感到高兴

He is cheerful about his good grades. 他对自己的好成绩感到高兴。

5

a hard-working student

一个勤奋的学生

Li Ming is a hard-working student in our class. 李明是我们班一个勤奋的学生。

6

be hard-working at

在……方面勤奋

She is hard-working at playing the piano. 她在弹钢琴方面很勤奋。

7

an organised person

有条理的人

My mom is an organised person—everything in our house is tidy. 我妈妈是个有条理的人,家里的一切都很整洁。

8

organised activities

有组织的活动

The school holds many organised activities for students. 学校为学生举办很多有组织的活动。

9

be focused on

专注于

He is focused on his homework and doesn't hear us. 他专注于作业,没听到我们说话。

10

a focused mind

专注的头脑

A focused mind helps you learn better. 专注的头脑能帮你学得更好。

11

pick out

挑选出

Can you pick out your book from the pile? 你能从这堆书里挑出你的吗?

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12

pick up

拿起,提起

She picked up the pen and started writing. 她拿起笔开始写字。

13

pick up a language

学会一门语言

She picked up French when living in Paris. 在巴黎生活时,她学会了法语。

14

pick up sb.

接某人

My dad will pick me up after school. 爸爸会在放学后接我。

15

go for a hike

去远足

We plan to go for a hike this weekend. 我们计划这周末去远足。

16

hike in the mountains

在山里远足

They like to hike in the mountains in autumn. 他们喜欢秋天在山里远足。

17

give advice

给出建议

The teacher gives advice on how to study English. 老师给出学英语的建议。

18

take one's advice

采纳某人的建议

He took his mom's advice and studied harder. 他采纳了妈妈的建议,更努力学习了。

19

a car wheel

汽车轮子

The car has a flat wheel—we need to fix it. 汽车有个轮子瘪了,我们得修一下。

20

on wheels

用轮子移动;便捷的

The suitcase on wheels is easy to carry. 带轮子的行李箱很容易携带。

21

basic knowledge

基础知识

We must learn basic knowledge before moving on. 我们必须先学基础知识再进阶。

22

basic skills

基本技能

Cooking and cleaning are basic skills for life. 做饭和打扫是生活基本技能。

23

public healthcare

公共医疗

Public healthcare helps people get cheap treatment. 公共医疗帮人们获得便宜的治疗。

24

healthcare system

医疗系统

Our country is improving its healthcare system. 我国正在完善医疗系统。

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25

medical care

医疗护理

The old man needs good medical care. 这位老人需要良好的医疗护理。

26

medical help

医疗帮助

Call 120 when you need medical help. 需要医疗帮助时打120。

27

struggle with

与……斗争

He struggles with math but never gives up. 他和数学斗争,但从不放弃。

28

struggle to do sth.

努力做某事

She struggles to finish the work on time. 她努力按时完成工作。

29

a painful experience

痛苦的经历

Losing her pet was a painful experience for her. 失去宠物对她来说是痛苦的经历。

30

be painful for

对……来说是痛苦的

It's painful for him to walk after the accident. 事故后走路对他来说很痛苦。

31

a faraway place

一个遥远的地方

My uncle lives in a faraway place by the sea. 我叔叔住在海边一个遥远的地方。

32

faraway memories

遥远的记忆

I still have faraway memories of my childhood. 我还有童年的遥远记忆。

33

graduation ceremony

毕业典礼

We will wear caps and gowns at the graduation ceremony. 我们会在毕业典礼上穿学士服。

34

after graduation

毕业后

She wants to be a teacher after graduation. 她毕业后想当老师。

35

safe workplace

安全的工作场所

A safe workplace keeps workers away from danger. 安全的工作场所让工人远离危险。

36

at the workplace

在工作场所

We must follow rules at the workplace. 在工作场所我们必须遵守规则。

37

provide sth. for sb.

为某人提供某物

The school provides books for students. 学校为学生提供书本。

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