Unit2 Looking into the Future Vocabulary 探究单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

XB1U2 Looking into the Future--Vocabulary探究单（3） Teaching objectives： 1.Master some important words and phrases. 2.Mater the pronunciation of some important words and phrases. 3.Recite some important words ,phrases and sentences. Teaching important and difficult points： 1.Mater the pronunciation of some important words and phrases. 2.Recite some important words,phrases and sentences. 【问题导入】First, imagine what your life will be like ten years from now. Maybe you'll have a job that doesn't even exist today. What do you think that job might involve? Will you be working in an office filled with high - tech gadgets? Or perhaps you'll be part of a team exploring new frontiers, like space or the deep ocean.Second, technology is advancing at an astonishing speed. Think about how quickly our smartphones have evolved in just the past few years. Now, try to picture what new technologies will be available in the future. Will we have flying cars that can solve traffic problems? Or smart homes that can take care of all our daily needs without us having to lift a finger?These ideas are all related to the theme of looking into the future, which is exactly what our unit is about. As we explore the vocabulary in this unit, we'll be able to describe these future - related concepts more precisely. Words like "predict", "innovation", "artificial intelligence", and "automation" will help us discuss what might come next in our rapidly changing world.So, are you ready to embark on this vocabulary - learning journey and unlock the door to the future through language? 19.available adj.可获得的；可购得的；可利用的；(人)有空的---availability n. 可利用性；利用率 (1)be available to do sth. 可用来做某事；可提供给某事 be available for... 可用于…的；对…有效的；能参加…的 【教材P15】Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. 许多这样的新发明已经可以使用， 并在一些家庭中使用。 【佳句】Admission tickets for all the attractions in the amusement park are available. 这个游乐场里所有景点的门票都可以买到。 【练通】——写出下列句中available的含义 ①We'll be leaving at 8：00 in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate. ________ ②I had intended to go to my cousin's birthday last night, but I was not available. ________ ③With all the information available, they found the hotel in the mountain easily. ________ 【写美】——词汇升级 ④If you are interested, please let me know whether you will be free. →If you are interested, please let me know whether you will be ________． 20.in this sense (in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲 (1)in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说 (2)in no sense 决不 There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没道理/没意义。 (3)make sense of 理解；明白 make sense 有意义；讲得通；言之有理 make no sense 没道理；没意义 【教材P15】In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. 从这种意义上来讲， 明天的家已经是今天的家了。 【佳句】　In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later. 你千万不要灰心， 继续努力， 你迟早会成功的。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①As far as I'm concerned, there is no sense in ________ (get) upset about it now. ② ________ this sense, your suggestion is of great use to us. 【写美】——词汇升级 ③There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly understand them at all. →There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly ____________ them at all. 21.combine　vt.&vi.(使)结合；混合 (1)combine with 与……结合起来 combine A and/with B 把A和B结合起来 (2)combination n. 结合；联合；混合；密码 in combination with 与……结合 【教材P16】Care will also be taken to combine the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.注意将建筑和周围的建筑风格结合起来， 使之形成一个有效的系统。 【佳句】It is vital that you should try to combine exercise with a balanced diet. 重要的是你应该试着将锻炼和均衡饮食结合起来。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①[2022·天津3月卷]As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier ________ (combine) parenthood with a full­time career. ②A ________ (combine) of talent, hard work and good looks made her a success. 【写美】——应用文佳句 ③学会把你的知识与经验结合起来， 你会成功的。 ________________________________________________， and you are sure to succeed. 22.occupation n.职业;占领--occupy v. 占领; 占据(时间、空间、某人头脑等); 使忙碌-- occupy sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己忙于某事 occupy sb./oneself (in) doing sth. 使某人/自己忙于做某事 be occupied with sth. 忙于某事 be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事 ④ (熟词生义) The president occupied the position for four years.___________ ⑤ Reading_____________(occupy) most of my free time. ⑥ What do you imagine will be your future__________________(occupy)? ⑦ I don’t have much spare time. I’m fully occupied _______my work. ⑧ Tom occupied himself (in) solving some mathematical problems. =Tom______________________some mathematical problems. 23.oppose vt.反对(计划、政策等)；抵制阻挠--opposed adj.反对的对立的--opposite adj.相反的；相对的adv.在对面 (1)oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 (2)be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事 【教材P20】In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. 在这篇文章中， 很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。 【佳句】Many educators are strongly opposed to protecting children too much. 许多教育工作者强烈反对过分保护儿童。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①Much to our amazement, all the members opposed ________ (change) the plan. ②Some students are ________ (oppose) to the decision and think that it will limit their freedom. 【写美】——句式升级 ③Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan, I couldn't resist sobbing sadly. →______________________________， I couldn't resist sobbing sadly.(用with复合结构改写) 24.cease vi.＆vt.(使)停止;终止 cease [siːs]: vi./vt. (使)停止; 终止(正式用词)--cease doing...: 停止做什么（时间较短，以后还有可能做） cease to do...: 停止做什么(较长时间/永远) stop doing…: 停止做... stop to do…: 停下来做... 25.absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席--absent adj. 缺席的， 不在的 (1)in one's absence 某人不在的时候 in the absence of 在……不在场的情况下；缺乏 (2)be absent from 缺席， 不在 【教材P20】On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. 一方面， 世界上有许多不同的群体， 他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。 【佳句】　My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school.很长时间没有上学后， 我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his ________ (absent)． ②Her mother was seriously ill, which was the reason why he was absent ________ work. 【写美】——应用文之道歉信 ③I'm writing to explain to you the reason __________________ last time. 我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的课的原因。 26.advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护　n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者 advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事 advocate that...(should) do sth. 提倡(应该)做某事 an advocate of…的拥护者 【教材P20】They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. 他们提倡简单的生活， 强调努力工作、家庭和社区。 【佳句】Lots of experts and parents advocate reducing children's homework and advocate that children (should) be given more free time. 许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量， 并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①He advocates ________ (keep) all the employees working hard with happiness. ②Some educators advocated that children ________ (praise) for their great performance. 【写美】——应用文之倡议书 ③中国政府提倡我们应该过低碳生活。 The Chinese government advocates that we __________________． 27.keep in touch(with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) stay/be in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系 lose touch (with...)/be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系 get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系 【佳句】　Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. 与我们的朋友保持联系是维持友谊的重要组成部分。 【练通】——补全句子 ⑤ ______________________ (很难与玛丽取得联系), for we haven't been in touch with each other since graduation. ⑥To my regret, I ____________________ (与我的好朋友失去了联系)． ⑦Helen moved to a remote island in 1998 and I ________________________ (与她失去了联系)since then. 28.resist vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡--resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的--resistance n. 抗拒；反对 resist doing sth. 抵制做某事 can't/couldn't resist doing sth.忍不住做某事 be resistant to 对…有抵抗力 【教材P20】Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 然而， 我总是会看到变化积极的一面， 接受它， 而不是抵制它。 【佳句】　What's more effective is teaching students how to resist study pressure. 更有效的是教学生如何抵制来自学习的压力。 【练通】——单句语法填空 ①She could hardly resist ________ (laugh) on those occasions. ②They ________ (resist) my proposal because they thought the plan would cost too much money. ③The no­smoking policy was introduced with little ________ (resist) from staff. 【写美】——应用文佳句 ④With all of my friends opposed to my plan, I __________________． 由于我所有的朋友都反对我的计划， 我忍不住伤心地哭了起来。 Homework：Write important words and phrases on your notebook and recite them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ XB1U2 Looking into the Future--Vocabulary探究单（3）答案 19. 可利用的；有空的；可获得的；available 20. Getting；in；make sense of 21. To combine；combination；Learn to combine your knowledge with/and experience 22. 担任，执政；occupies；occupation；with；occupied himself with 23. Changing；opposed；With all of my friends opposed to my plan 25.Absence；from；why I was absent from your lecture 26.keeping；should be praised；should live a low­carbon life 27.It's hard to get in touch with Mary；lost touch with my close friend；have been out of touch with her 28.laughing；resisted；resistance；couldn't resist sobbing sadly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$