四川省宜宾市翠屏区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年下期______学校义务教育质量监测八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生在答题卷上务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的考号、姓名和科目。 2. 解答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 解答填空题、解答题时，请在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy. 2. Where is the toy bear now. A. Under the chair. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 3. What did the man turn the boat into in the story A. whale. B. A bird. C. A tiger. 4. When did Amy climb the mountain last year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 5. What place are the speakers probably visiting now? A. A TV station. B. A music park. C. A history museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What page of the book is Sam on now? A Page 16. B. Page 76. C. Page 116. 7. What is Sam's favorite story in the book about? A. A kind prince. B. A skilled singer. C. A sick child. 听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many kinds of animals are there in the zoo at least: A. 160. B. 216. C. 260. 9. What was the mother panda doing when Kevin saw her? A. Playing in the water. B. Lying on the ground. C. Eating bamboo. 10. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How will Kate go back to her hometown^ A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. Where docs' Kate work now? A. At the car factory. B. At the clothes store. C. At the post office. 13. What will Kat c cook for her mother? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。 14. How much did David pay for the apples? A. 12 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 15. What will David do later? A. Clean the windows. B. Sweep the floor. C. Wash the clothes. 16. Where is Eric now? A. In the art club. B. In the sports hall. C. In the flower shop. . 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where was Martin when he fell yesterday? A. Near the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. On the bus. 18. Who took Martin to the doctor's? A. His neighbor. B. His teacher. C. His father. 19. How often should Martin put the medicine on his foot? A Five times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Three times a day. 20. What will Martin's brother need this weekend? A. The chess set. B. The football shirt. C. The baseball bat. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A “Ava, please read this paragraph to us,” Miss Margaret said. Ava was ____1____ because she stammered (口吃). She stood up and began reading, “Em... Emma was stand... ing.” Hearing this, some of the students started ____2____ and speaking quietly. Ava felt so embarrassed (尴尬的). After school, Aliza, one of Ava’s classmates, went over to Ava to offer some help. She talked with Ava about her problems, and from then on, ____3____ they had free time, Aliza would practice reading with Ava. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and she was very happy. At the end of the term, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava’s turn, to everyone’s ____4____, Ava read fluently. Miss Margaret praised (赞扬) Ava. Aliza felt very happy for Ava. Ava said thanks to Aliza for everything she did. She also came to ____5____ that she shouldn’t allow others’ words to hold her back. Instead, she should use them to push her to improve herself. 1. A. talented B. tired C. serious D. nervous 2. A. fighting B. laughing C. cheering D. explaining 3. A. until B. though C. whenever D. whatever 4. A. surprise B. amusement C. satisfaction D. shame 5. A. decide B. realize C. challenge D. promise B Our neighborhood was pretty quiet. We lived a peaceful life. It has all ____6____ since the Spellman family moved next door to us. The Spellmans had a completely different lifestyle (生活方式). There were 16 of them, from little babies to adults. Each one was very ____7____. They played loud music all hours of the day and night. There were also many guests coming and going all day. Living next to ____8____ made my mother crazy. She thought the Spellmans moved nearby to ____9____ her. She even organized a “good neighbors” meeting to discuss ____10____ of improving the neighborhood. One Sunday afternoon, my mother was driving old Ms. Parker to her house on the hill ____11____ they got a flat tire (爆胎). They had to ____12____ a passing car to help. Soon, an old car pulled over (向路边停靠). Then the Spellman boys ran up and helped change the flat tire. They ____13____ my mother’s heart and she didn’t know what to say. The tallest Spellman boy said, “We are neighbors, right? ” After that, my mother made a ____14____ —acting as a friendly neighbor. She wanted to build a good relation with the Spellmans. She even invited the Spellmans to join the “good neighbors” group. _____15_____ , our peaceful life in the neighborhood came back. 6. A. appeared B. happened C. changed D. continued 7. A. careful B. noisy C. perfect D. honest 8. A. her B. us C. them D. you 9. A. challenge B. protect C. control D. cheat 10. A. ways B. records C. results D. risks 11. A. though B. since C. when D. after 12. A. turn down B. wait for C. fix up D. give away 13. A. took B. touched C. broke D. lost 14. A. mistake B. sign C. decision D. joke 15. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Carefully D. Hardly 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Great Toy Show 2025 Come and have fun at the Fullside Center on Saturday, July 5th! The show is open from 10:00 am. to 7:00 p.m. Enjoy toys and remember your childhood! How to get here: ◆By Car Take Highway 5 and get off at Downtown Road. Park at the No.1 parking lot. Parking costs $10/hour or $50/day. ◆By Bus Take Bus 30 to Fullside Center. Buses come every 15 minutes. ◆By Underground Take Line 3 to Richmond Bay Station Walk 10 minutes to the main entrance. Come and enjoy the fun! ※ Notes: 1. park 停车 2. cost 花费 3. underground 地铁 4. entrance 入口 16. Which of the following can you see on the show? A. B. C. D. 17. If you drive to the show and park for 3 hours, how much will you pay? A. $10. B. $30. C. $50. D. $150. 18. If you take the underground to the show, which station should you get off at? A. Highway 5 Station. B. Fullside Center Station. C. Downtown Road Station. D. Richmond Bay Station. B Dear Lily, I feel really bad about what happened yesterday. Yesterday afternoon, when we were flying kites in the park, I stepped on your new yellow bag. I was running so fast that I didn’t see it. When I realized what had happened, I saw a mud stain (泥渍) on it. You looked really upset, and I didn’t know what to say at that time. I should have said sorry right away, but I was too nervous to do it. I feel guilty (内疚的) for not saying sorry sooner. I keep thinking about it. I know how much you love your bag. It is a birthday gift from your aunt. Please let me make it up to you! I can wash the stain off carefully. Also, I want to give you a keychain (钥匙扣) that I bought yesterday. I hope it can make your bag even prettier! You are my best friend, Lily. Again, I’m really sorry! Yours, Anna 19. What happened to Lily’s bag? A. It got lost. B. It got wet. C. It got dirty. D. It got broken. 20. How did Anna feel right after the accident? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Peaceful. D. Nervous. 21. What does Anna plan to give Lily? A. A kite. B. A new bag. C. A keychain. D. A birthday cake. 22. Why did Anna write the letter? A To say sorry. B. To ask for help. C. To give an invitation. D. To share an experience. C It’s commonly said that flying is safer than riding a bus or train. While this is true, flying still has some risks. One risk is bird strikes—when a plane hits a bird while flying. Bird strikes usually happen when a plane is taking off or landing. In 2022, there were 16,960 animal strikes in the United States and most of them were bird strikes. Although most bird strikes do not damage (破坏) planes, some can be very serious. In 2009, US Airways Flight 1549 hit a group of birds after taking off. Both of its engines (引擎) stopped working, and the plane had to land on the Hudson River in New York City. Big birds can cause a lot of damage, but even small birds can break windows. Sadly, bird strikes almost always kill the birds. To stop bird strikes, airports (机场) use many ways. For example, some use loud sounds to scare birds away, and others remove birds’ food source (来源) and homes by covering grassy areas. However, birds can get used to loud sounds, and covering green land is bad for the environment. Now, airports are trying new ideas. At Salt Lake City Airport, people let pigs eat the eggs of nearby birds. At Southwest Florida Airport, people use dogs to drive birds away. Some airports even use high technology to find birds. With these new ideas, people hope to keep birds away and make flying safer in the future. 23. When do bird strikes usually happen? A. When a plane is flying high. B. When a plane is flying over the sea. C. When a plane is taking off or landing. D. When a plane is preparing to take off. 24. Why did the writer write Paragraph 3? A. To explain how bird strikes happen. B. To show the dangers of bird strikes. C. To stress that small birds probably do not hit planes. D. To argue that most bird strikes do not damage planes. 25. The underlined word “remove” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “_________”. A. turn down B. look for C. take away D. build up 26. How does Salt Lake City Airport stop bird strikes? A. Using dogs to drive birds away. B. Letting pigs eat the eggs of birds. C. Using high technology to find birds. D. Making loud sounds to scare birds away. D Some buildings have special shapes and don’t show what they are used for. For example, there is an amazing building in Beijing that looks like a bird’s nest (巢), but it is a famous sports stadium (运动场)—the National Stadium. The Sydney Opera House in Australia looks like a ship, but it is a famous concert hall. Interestingly, some buildings have shapes that have to do with objects inside them. The shapes of the buildings give clues (提示) to what people can see inside. These buildings can be offices, restaurants, or even museums. Here are some buildings built in this way. In Guizhou, China, there is a museum called the Meitan Tea Museum. It is in the shape of a teapot (茶壶). From far away, the teapot looks like some kind of art. But as one gets closer, the windows and doors make it clear that it is a real building. Inside, you can learn all about tea, from how it grows to how it is made. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the guitar museum in Tennessee, USA. The building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see different kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players. Also, there are animal-shaped buildings. For example, you can see dog and sheep buildings in Tirau, New Zealand. The sheep building is a wool and craft (羊毛和手工艺品) shop, and the dog building is the town’s information center. 27. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells a story. B. He compares facts. C. He gives examples. D. He asks a question. 28. Where can people visit the teapot building? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Australia. D. In New Zealand. 29. What can people do in the sheep building? A. Buy crafts. B. Feed sheep. C. Learn about music. D. Get some information. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. New buildings B. Interesting buildings C. The use of museums D. The history of museums 第三节 口语应用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Li Ming. What did you do on National Day last year? B: Some of our friends came to visit us. We spent the holiday around Chongqing. A: That’s very nice. _______31_______ B: No. All I can remember is that people are everywhere! A: _______32_______ B: Ciqikou, Lisiba subway station and yangtz Cable Car (长江索道). A: Oh, they are the most crowded places in Chongqing now. _______33_______ B: Because these friends asked us to take them there. They said they became interested in these places because of Douyin. A: _______34_______ It seems to be one of the reasons that Chongqing becomes more and more popular these years. B: I think so. You can’t imagine how many people we saw at Ciqikou! A: _______35_______ Did you take them to eat something special? B: Of course, we took them to try the hot pot. And they also enjoyed some snacks on the streets. A: I’m really happy to see so many visitors come to Chongqing. B: Me, too. A. Where did you go? B. How much is the food? C. Did you have a good time? D. Why did you go there? E. Sounds impossible. F. I heard that, too. G. Sounds crazy! 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据语境及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 36. Look! The toy car has a b________ wheel. It can’t move now. 37. The teacher i________ a new student to our class yesterday. 38. Eating healthy food can help us stay away from i________. 39. My parents m________ a long time ago. They still love each other. 40. My friends and I are m________ of the reading club and we share books there. 41. The children’s faces lit up with e________ as the magic show began. 42. I didn’t go to Ben’s birthday party because I c________ forgot about it. 43. Tom has d________ a good habit of going to bed early since he had a bad cold last month. 44. We were happy because our team b________ the other team in the soccer match. 45. There are several k________ in our kitchen, but my parents won’t let me use them. They say I may cut myself. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, ____46____ (especial) among young people. For some people, thrifting can even be a full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. Her ____47____ (interest) in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting ____48____ (make) her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is known as “PalmBeach Thrifters” on the Internet and has 196, 000 fans. She often travels and ____49____ (follow) lists of her fans to find what they want. When she finds ____50____ (amaze) antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares them online. “Thrifting is so much fun, ____51____ it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want ____52____ (encourage) people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of ____53____ (help) those in need.” Her work paid off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because ____54____ her posts. “I am happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how someone can turn their love into a ____55____ (success) career. 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 The eyes are the windows of the soul. We all hope to have a pair of bright, clear eyes. Unluckily, many of us don’t realize how important it is to take care of our eyes. It is said that if you take care of your body, you can surely be healthy, so we must give our eyes a lot of care. Several things lead to poor eyesight (视力), like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging. Televisions and computers also bring us problems of poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is better to take a break after one hour’s working. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful (有害的) things. For example, sunglasses can protect your eyesight from strong sunlight. Eating healthy food will be good for your eyesight. Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes. And you should do eye exercises because they can protect your eyesight, too. If a person often exercises and eats the right food, his eyes will stay in good health for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care to help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. Eye care Present situation Many people don’t know the ____56____ of taking care of eyes. ____57____ for poor eyesight ●Not enough food, genes and aging. ●Too much time for televisions and computers. Way to keep your eyes healthy ____58____ ways ●Take a break after working for an hour on the computer. ● Clean your eyes with cold water if something dirty falls into them. ●Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from strong sunlight. ●Eat food ____59____ in vitamins A, C and E. ●Do eye exercises. Conclusion The other way Be happy all the time. Eye care is important for people of all ____60____. 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 假如你校英文报正在开展以“家务助力成长”为主题的征文活动，你有意参加。请你根据下面的思维导图，用英语写一篇短文并投稿。 要求：1. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯； 2. 必须包括思维导图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3. 词数100左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年下期______学校义务教育质量监测八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生在答题卷上务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的考号、姓名和科目。 2. 解答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 解答填空题、解答题时，请在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy. 2. Where is the toy bear now. A. Under the chair. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 3. What did the man turn the boat into in the story A. whale. B. A bird. C. A tiger. 4. When did Amy climb the mountain last year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 5. What place are the speakers probably visiting now? A. A TV station. B. A music park. C. A history museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What page of the book is Sam on now? A. Page 16. B. Page 76. C. Page 116. 7. What is Sam's favorite story in the book about? A. A kind prince. B. A skilled singer. C. A sick child. 听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many kinds of animals are there in the zoo at least: A. 160. B. 216. C. 260. 9. What was the mother panda doing when Kevin saw her? A. Playing in the water. B. Lying on the ground. C. Eating bamboo. 10. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How will Kate go back to her hometown^ A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. Where docs' Kate work now? A. At the car factory. B. At the clothes store. C. At the post office. 13. What will Kat c cook for her mother? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。 14. How much did David pay for the apples? A. 12 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 15. What will David do later? A. Clean the windows. B. Sweep the floor. C. Wash the clothes. 16. Where is Eric now? A. In the art club. B. In the sports hall. C. In the flower shop. . 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where was Martin when he fell yesterday? A. Near the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. On the bus. 18. Who took Martin to the doctor's? A. His neighbor. B. His teacher. C. His father. 19. How often should Martin put the medicine on his foot? A. Five times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Three times a day. 20. What will Martin's brother need this weekend? A. The chess set. B. The football shirt. C. The baseball bat. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B B 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A C 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B D 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 第三节 口语应用（每小题2分，共10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. F 35. G 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据语境及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 【36题答案】 【答案】(b)roken 【37题答案】 【答案】(i)ntroduced 【38题答案】 【答案】(i)llness 【39题答案】 【答案】(m)arried 【40题答案】 【答案】(m)embers 【41题答案】 【答案】(e)xcitement 【42题答案】 【答案】(c)ompletely 【43题答案】 【答案】(d)eveloped 【44题答案】 【答案】(b)eat 【45题答案】 【答案】(k)nives 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. especially 47. interest 48. made 49. follows 50. amazing 51. but 52. to encourage 53. helping 54. of 55. successful 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. importance 57. Reasons 58. Natural 59. rich 60. ages 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Housework Helps Me Grow I believe doing housework is really helpful for my growth. I often take part in housework at home. For example, I usually sweep the floor to keep our living space clean. Washing dishes after meals is also my task, and I sometimes help my mom fold the clothes. From doing some housework, I’ve learned many life skills. I can now organize things well and understand the importance of sharing family responsibilities. It makes me more independent and teaches me to care about my family. In a word, housework is not a burden but a chance to grow. I’ll keep doing it and become a better person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$