Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.选词填空+短文填空专练-2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.选词填空+短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 job  it  be  however  differ  have  goal  after  up  a  say  much Do you have a goal for life? Do you want to 1 a writer, a singer or just become a rich person? A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick 2 practical (实际的) goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “to improve one’s life quality”, “finding a good job”. Wang You worked in 3 small company in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn’t have to work for extra hours. 4 he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his 5 and went to Beijing in February, 2022. 6 he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job. This fact shows that the society is making progress and people’s life 7 have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely 8 from people to people. If one is poor, one’s life goal will be to 9 more money; If one doesn’t have a diploma (学位), studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn’t have love, his life goal will be to look for 10 . But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虚度) his lifetime.” （2） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 hold  most  be  how  the  hard  that  though  as  teach  they  up Kobe Bryant, an excellent basketball player, was killed in an airplane crash last month. Last Monday, a memorial service (追悼会) was 1 for him in Staples Center. It was one of the 2 inspiring and heartbreaking scenes in sports history. 3 the legend (传奇) of basketball, Kobe encouraged most 80s, 90s and even the millennial generations (千禧一代). Although he was talented? he worked 4 than everyone else. He wanted to 5 the best basketball player that he could be. Kobe was also 6 MVP of girl dads—MVD (Most Valuable Dad). He always told his girls 7 beautiful and smart they are. He taught 8 how to be brave and how to keep pushing forward in the face of difficulties. It is such a pity to lose him 9 almost everyone that attended the memorial service cried. 10 Kobe left us, the spirit of Mamba would never be out. （3） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 wear  she  job  child  a  give  many  little  how  up  but  go When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Every time she saw other 1 play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw 2 and began to shout, “Look! That disabled girl wore make-up (化妆)!” “Yes, 3 strange she is!” “Why can’t a disabled girl 4 make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!” Liu decided to cheer 5 and have a wonderful life. In 2009, Liu got a 6 in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot. In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop 7 failed. Her mother begged (乞求) her to 8 up, but she kept on. She travelled around to learn at different training meetings. After a few years’ hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do 9 than she used to. So in 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the 31-year-old woman owns 10 factory that produces make-up products of her own brand. （4） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 they  housework  husband  never  from  love  homework  leave  when  why  neighbor  a Mr. and Mrs. Smith married thirty years ago and they have lived in the same house since then. Mr. Smith goes to work at eight o’clock every morning 1 Monday to Friday. Mrs. Smith does the 2 at home every day. Both of them 3 their work very much. There are quite a lot of houses in their street, and most of their 4 are kind and friendly. One day, the old lady in the house opposite them 5 . And after a few weeks, a young man and a young woman came to live in it. Mrs. Smith watched 6 for a few days from her window. She found that the couple did something that her husband had never done for her. Then, one day when her 7 came back from work, she said to him, “Bill, the man in that house opposite us always kisses his wife when he leaves in the morning. When he comes home in the evening, he kisses her again. 38 don’t you do that?” Mr. Smith paused and thought for 9 while and answered, “Well, honey, I don’t know her very well yet.” From then on, Mrs. Smith 10 mentioned it again. （5） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有一个多余）。 unexpected    late    believe    till    end    airport    alive    show    stare    announce    marry Kate was the star of the dancing world when she was young. Many people loved her but she refused them, 1 one day she met Charlie and fell in love with him. However, life is full of the 2 . When they were about to get 3 , Charlie had to go to war. It was the most terrible day of Kate’s life when Charlie left. She was so afraid of losing him. She really wanted to see Charlie again, but he didn’t 4 up. By the 5 of the year, a letter came. There were only three sentences, “I have lost my leg. I am no longer a whole man and now I give back your freedom. It is best for you to forget about me.” Kate 6 at the letter for a while. She was really excited, “He is still 7 . I must see him at once.” Kate made a decision. She 8 she had a traffic accident and her leg would never completely heal（治愈）again. Then she went to the 9 and went to see Charlie by air. Soon they got married. A few years 10 , Charlie knew all about it and asked her the reason. “You are my joy. I love you with my life,” Kate said quickly. Now my grandmother Kate often pushes my grandfather Charlie outside in his wheelchair for walks. 短文填空 （1） 阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 A man was driving along a rural (乡下的) road when he saw a chicken 1 had three legs running next to his car. He was amused (逗笑) by this and watched as it ran along. As he was driving, he realized that the chicken was running about 50 kilometers an hour. “That’s a pretty fast chicken. I wonder 2 fast it can run！” He drove fast and the chicken still kept up 3 him, even at 70 km an hour. He sped up to 90 km an hour and the chicken was still right next to him. 4 (sudden), the chicken turned off the road and ran down a long driveway, leading to a farmhouse. The man 5 (follow) the chicken to the house and saw a man 6 (stand) in the yard, as well as dozens of three­legged chickens. The man in the car called out to the farmer, “How did you get all these three-legged chickens?” The farmer replied, “I raise them. You see, my wife, my son and I live here, and we all like to eat chicken legs. 7 chickens only have two legs. So I started raising this three­legged species (品种) so that we could have 8 (much) to eat.” “That’s 9 (amaze)!” the driver said. “How do they taste?” “We don’t know,” the farmer said. “We 10 (can) catch them!” （2） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Simon, a 13­year­old student, was rewarded (奖赏) for his honesty. He handed a wallet in to the police after he 1 (find) it on the street. He became a great example to others. Here is his story. “I come from a poor family. My mom 2 (have) a job as a cleaner before I was born. My dad, who is an electrician (电工), 3 (work) long hours. Life wasn’t easy for our family, but we were very happy. Then things became difficult. Mom 4 (lose) her job, and Dad didn’t have as much work as before, so they decided to move to the city where there was more work. Although Mom 5 (find) a new job, life here seems more difficult. Dad still hasn’t got a lot of work and everything in the shops here seems more expensive. Because of all this, people find it hard to understand what I did the other day. I 6 (come) home from school when I found a wallet lying open on the pavement (人行道). I could see that there was a lot of money inside. Of course I 7 (not keep) it. Because at that moment I thought about how my father 8 (feel) if he lost his money on the way home, I 9 (take) it to the police station straight away. Now, suddenly I have become a hero! Everyone said I 10 (do) something special. But I don’t think so. I think I just did what I should do.” （3） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Can you imagine 1 (stay) in a mobile hostel for a few days? Recently, a company in Croatia 2 (invent) the world’s first mobile hostel named Nearby Hostel. It is very convenient and can 3 (take) apart and moved in just 30 minutes. Nearby Hostel is designed to provide an easy and cheap place at music festivals for people 4 want to avoid unsafe and 5 (comfortable) tents and faraway hotels. There are nine rooms in Nearby Hostel. Many things are in the rooms, 6 electricity, basic furniture, a television, Wifi, and even a fridge. Each Nearby Hostel has nine bedroom areas altogether. It also has air conditioning and heating, smart 7 (shower) and four toilets. Finding tents in the dark 8 (success) is the problem of many people at music festivals, but users of the hostel will be directed back to their rooms by an app. The hostel can insulate (使隔离) our home from sound. It offers coffee 9 people in the morning, too. It will be very relaxing and comfortable to live in Nearby Hostel. Do you expect such 10 experience? （4） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mr Brown is a young and 1 (success) businessman. He 2 (live) in the countryside and he often drives his car to his office. One day, while Mr Brown 3 (drive) down a street with the loud music on, he saw some children 4 (run) around. Suddenly, a stone 5 (fly) to his car’s door! He jumped out of the car and shouted to a girl, “That’s my new car and it 6 (cost) a lot of money to repair it!” “I’m sorry... I didn’t know what else 7 (do).” the girl said. With tears in her eyes, the girl pointed to the boy lying on the ground. “It’s my brother.” She said. “He 8 (fall) out of his wheelchair just now and I couldn’t lift him up. He’s too heavy for me. I just wanted to get your attention.” After 9 (hear) her words, Mr Brown lifted the boy back into the wheelchair. Mr Brown keeps the dent (凹痕) 10 (remind) him not to go through life so fast, or someone will have to throw a stone at you to get your attention! （5） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 There was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a 1 (farm) cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because it 2 (think) the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To 3 (it) surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for 44 (animal). The tree felt very 5 (disappoint) because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone placed it into 6 old temple (庙). The tree forgot its dream little 7 little. One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman 8 (give) birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. The tree 49 (sudden) realized that it had become a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think your dream will not come 10 . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.选词填空+短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 job  it  be  however  differ  have  goal  after  up  a  say  much Do you have a goal for life? Do you want to 1 a writer, a singer or just become a rich person? A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick 2 practical (实际的) goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “to improve one’s life quality”, “finding a good job”. Wang You worked in 3 small company in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn’t have to work for extra hours. 4 he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his 5 and went to Beijing in February, 2022. 6 he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job. This fact shows that the society is making progress and people’s life 7 have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely 8 from people to people. If one is poor, one’s life goal will be to 9 more money; If one doesn’t have a diploma (学位), studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn’t have love, his life goal will be to look for 10 . But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虚度) his lifetime.” （2） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 hold  most  be  how  the  hard  that  though  as  teach  they  up Kobe Bryant, an excellent basketball player, was killed in an airplane crash last month. Last Monday, a memorial service (追悼会) was 1 for him in Staples Center. It was one of the 2 inspiring and heartbreaking scenes in sports history. 3 the legend (传奇) of basketball, Kobe encouraged most 80s, 90s and even the millennial generations (千禧一代). Although he was talented? he worked 4 than everyone else. He wanted to 5 the best basketball player that he could be. Kobe was also 6 MVP of girl dads—MVD (Most Valuable Dad). He always told his girls 7 beautiful and smart they are. He taught 8 how to be brave and how to keep pushing forward in the face of difficulties. It is such a pity to lose him 9 almost everyone that attended the memorial service cried. 10 Kobe left us, the spirit of Mamba would never be out. （3） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 wear  she  job  child  a  give  many  little  how  up  but  go When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Every time she saw other 1 play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw 2 and began to shout, “Look! That disabled girl wore make-up (化妆)!” “Yes, 3 strange she is!” “Why can’t a disabled girl 4 make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!” Liu decided to cheer 5 and have a wonderful life. In 2009, Liu got a 6 in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot. In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop 7 failed. Her mother begged (乞求) her to 8 up, but she kept on. She travelled around to learn at different training meetings. After a few years’ hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do 9 than she used to. So in 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the 31-year-old woman owns 10 factory that produces make-up products of her own brand. （4） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 they  housework  husband  never  from  love  homework  leave  when  why  neighbor  a Mr. and Mrs. Smith married thirty years ago and they have lived in the same house since then. Mr. Smith goes to work at eight o’clock every morning 1 Monday to Friday. Mrs. Smith does the 2 at home every day. Both of them 3 their work very much. There are quite a lot of houses in their street, and most of their 4 are kind and friendly. One day, the old lady in the house opposite them 5 . And after a few weeks, a young man and a young woman came to live in it. Mrs. Smith watched 6 for a few days from her window. She found that the couple did something that her husband had never done for her. Then, one day when her 7 came back from work, she said to him, “Bill, the man in that house opposite us always kisses his wife when he leaves in the morning. When he comes home in the evening, he kisses her again. 38 don’t you do that?” Mr. Smith paused and thought for 9 while and answered, “Well, honey, I don’t know her very well yet.” From then on, Mrs. Smith 10 mentioned it again. （5） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有一个多余）。 unexpected    late    believe    till    end    airport    alive    show    stare    announce    marry Kate was the star of the dancing world when she was young. Many people loved her but she refused them, 1 one day she met Charlie and fell in love with him. However, life is full of the 2 . When they were about to get 3 , Charlie had to go to war. It was the most terrible day of Kate’s life when Charlie left. She was so afraid of losing him. She really wanted to see Charlie again, but he didn’t 4 up. By the 5 of the year, a letter came. There were only three sentences, “I have lost my leg. I am no longer a whole man and now I give back your freedom. It is best for you to forget about me.” Kate 6 at the letter for a while. She was really excited, “He is still 7 . I must see him at once.” Kate made a decision. She 8 she had a traffic accident and her leg would never completely heal（治愈）again. Then she went to the 9 and went to see Charlie by air. Soon they got married. A few years 10 , Charlie knew all about it and asked her the reason. “You are my joy. I love you with my life,” Kate said quickly. Now my grandmother Kate often pushes my grandfather Charlie outside in his wheelchair for walks. 选词填空参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文讲述了现代社会中人们对生活目标的选择和追求。通过一个具体的例子，展示了人们在追求更实际的生活目标时所做出的努力和改变。 1．句意：你想成为一名作家、歌手还是只是成为一个有钱人？根据“a writer, a singer or just become a rich person?”可知，此处是指成为一名作家，应用want to be。故填be。 2．句意：最近的一项调查显示，在现代社会，大多数人都选择了实用的目标。此处是固定短语pick up“捡起”，是指选择了实用的目标。故填up。 3．句意：王友在南京的一家小公司工作。此处表示泛指，small以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 4．句意：然而，他觉得工作一点也不令人兴奋，生活很无聊。空后和前面是转折关系，结合逗号可知，应用however。故填However。 5．句意：所以他放弃了他的工作，在2022年2月去了北京。根据“he felt the work was not exciting”可知，他辞去工作了，应用名词job。故填job。 6．句意：他到达北京后，他设定了找到一份好工作的目标。根据“ he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.”可知，此处应填可以引导时间状语从句的连词，结合选词可知，after符合。故填After。 7．句意：这事实表明社会在进步，人们的生活目标变得更加实际。空处应填名词作主语结合选词可知，goal符合语境，结合people’s可知，名词用复数。故填goals。 8．句意：每个人都有自己的生活目标，这些目标肯定是因人而异的。根据“from people to people.”可知，不同人的目标是不同的，此处是短语be different from“与……不同”。故填different。 9．句意：如果一个人很穷，他的生活目标将是赚更多的钱。根据“ If one is poor”可知，因为贫穷，所以要去赚钱。结合选词可知，应用动词have，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填have。 10．句意：如果一个人没有爱，他的生活目标将是寻找它。根据“doesn’t have love”可知，此处是指爱，应用代词it指代。故填it。 （2） 【导语】本文主要关于科比布莱恩，包括他的生前在篮球领域取得的成就以及他提出的黑曼巴精神的影响。 1．句意：上周一，在斯台普斯中心为他举行了追悼会。根据“a memorial service”可知是举办追悼会，hold“举办”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填held。 2．句意：这是体育史上最鼓舞人心、最令人心碎的场景之一。根据“in sports history.”可知此处应用最高级，inspiring的最高级是most inspiring。故填most。 3．句意：作为篮球界的传奇人物，科比鼓励了大多数80后、90后甚至千禧一代。根据“the legend (传奇) of basketball”可知是作为篮球界的传奇人物，as“作为”。故填As。 4．句意：他比其他人都努力工作。work hard“努力工作”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填harder。 5．句意：他想成为自己能成为的最好的篮球运动员。根据“the best basketball player”可知是想成为最好的篮球运动员，want to be“想成为”。故填be。 6．句意：科比也是“最有价值爸爸”中的MVP。最高级前加定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：他总是告诉他的女儿们，她们是多么美丽和聪明。修饰形容词beautiful and smart用how。故填how。 8．句意：他教她们如何勇敢，如何在困难面前继续前进。根据“He always told his girls”可知此处指他的女孩们，作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 9．句意：失去他真是太遗憾了，几乎所有参加追悼会的人都哭了。此处是结构such a (adj.) n. that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。 10．句意：虽然科比离开了我们，但曼巴的精神永远不会消失。前后是让步关系，用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 （3） 【导语】本文讲述是刘艳芝小时候因为一次事故，失去了走路的能力，成为了残疾人。但她凭借自己顽强的拼搏精神，最后获得了成功。 1．句意：每次看到其他孩子在外面快乐地玩耍，刘艳芝真的很想加入他们。根据“play happily outside”可知是看到其他的孩子在快乐地玩耍，other后加名词复数children“孩子们”。故填children。 2．句意：有人看到她，开始大喊：“看！那个残疾女孩化了妆！”“是的，她真奇怪！”根据“Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw”可知是看到了她，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。 3．句意：有人看到她，开始大喊：“看！那个残疾女孩化了妆！”“是的，她真奇怪！”句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用how修饰。故填how。 4．句意：为什么残疾女孩不能化妆？wear make-up“化妆”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填wear。 5．句意：刘决定振作起来，过上美好的生活。cheer up“使振奋”，动词短语。故填up。 6．句意：2009年，刘在当地一家美容院找到了一份工作。根据“in a local beauty shop”可知在一家美容院找到了一份工作，a后加可数名词单数job“工作”。故填job。 7．句意：2012年，刘开了一家美容店，但失败了。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：她的母亲恳求她放弃，但她坚持了下来。根据“ but she kept on”可知，此处是短语give up“放弃”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填give。 9．句意：她认为自己可以比以前做得更多。根据“do...than she used to”可知是比之前做得更多，more“更多”。故填more。 10．句意：现在，这位31岁的女性拥有一家生产自己品牌化妆品的工厂。此处泛指“一个工厂”，factory以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 （4） 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯太太看见邻居年轻夫妇经常在上班时吻别，下班时吻别的情景很是羡慕，想让老公效仿，不料老公领悟错了原意，自此她不再提及此事。 1．句意：史密斯先生从星期一到星期五每天早上八点上班。根据“Monday to Friday”可知是从周一到周五，from“从”。故填from。 2．句意：史密斯太太每天在家做家务。 根据“at home”可知是在家做家务，housework“家务”，不可数名词。故填housework。 3．句意：他们俩都非常热爱自己的工作。根据“their work very much.”可知是爱他们的工作，love“爱”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Both of them，谓语动词用原形。故填love。 4．句意：他们的街道上有很多房子，他们的大多数邻居都很善良友好。根据“are kind and friendly”可知是邻居善良友好，neighbor“邻居”，此处用名词复数。故填neighbors。 5．句意：一天，他们对面房子里的老太太离开了。根据“And after a few weeks, a young man and a young woman came to live in it.”可知那个老太太离开了，leave“离开”，句子用一般过去式，动词用过去式。故填left。 6．句意：史密斯太太从窗户里看了他们几天。此处指“那个年轻人和年轻女人”，作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 7．句意：然后，有一天，当她的丈夫下班回来时，她对他说。根据“came back from work”可知是她的丈夫下班回来，husband“丈夫”。故填husband。 8．句意：你为什么不这样做呢？why don’t you do sth.“你为什么不做某事”。故填Why。 9．句意：史密斯先生停顿了一下，想了一会儿。for a while“一会”。故填a。 10．句意：从那以后，史密斯太太再也没有提起过这件事。根据“mentioned it again.”可知她再也没有提到过，never“从不”。故填never。 （5） 【导语】本文讲述了作者的奶奶凯特年轻时放弃做跳舞明星，选择和作者的爷爷查理在一起的故事。 1．句意：许多人都爱她，但她拒绝了他们，直到有一天她遇见了查理，爱上了他。根据“Many people loved her but she refused them,...one day she met Charlie and fell in love with him.”可知，till“直到”符合语境，此处是指直到有一天遇到了查理。故填till。 2．句意：然而，生活充满了意外。根据“However”可知，此处意义转折；the后跟形容词，表示一类事物。the unexpected“意外的事”。故填unexpected。 3．句意：当他们即将结婚时，查理不得不去打仗。根据“When they were about to get”可知，此处是固定短语get married“结婚”。故填married。 4．句意：她真的很想再见到查理，但他没有出现。根据“She really wanted to see Charlie again, but he didn’t...up.”可知，此处是指没有出现。show up“出现”，是固定短语。故填show。 5．句意：到了年底，一封信来了。根据“By the...of the year”可知，此处是固定短语by the end of“到……结束时”。故填end。 6．句意：凯特盯着信看了一会儿。根据“Kate...at the letter for a while.”可知，此处是指凯特盯着的动作。stare at“盯着”，是固定短语；全文主体时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填stared。 7．句意：他还活着，我必须马上见到他。be动词后跟形容词作表语；根据“I must see him at once.”可知，查理还活着。alive“活着的”。故填alive。 8．句意：凯特做了一个决定。她宣布自己发生了交通事故，她的腿再也无法完全康复。分析句子可知，此处主句缺少谓语动词；根据“she had a traffic accident and her leg would never completely heal（治愈）again.”可知，这是凯特宣布的一件事；全文主体时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填announced。 9．句意：然后她去了机场，乘飞机去看查理。根据“by air.”可知，是去机场坐飞机。故填airport。 10．句意：几年后，查理知道了这一切，并问她原因。根据“A few years...”可知，此处是强调几年后。later“之后，后来”。故填later。 短文填空 （1） 阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 A man was driving along a rural (乡下的) road when he saw a chicken 1 had three legs running next to his car. He was amused (逗笑) by this and watched as it ran along. As he was driving, he realized that the chicken was running about 50 kilometers an hour. “That’s a pretty fast chicken. I wonder 2 fast it can run！” He drove fast and the chicken still kept up 3 him, even at 70 km an hour. He sped up to 90 km an hour and the chicken was still right next to him. 4 (sudden), the chicken turned off the road and ran down a long driveway, leading to a farmhouse. The man 5 (follow) the chicken to the house and saw a man 6 (stand) in the yard, as well as dozens of three­legged chickens. The man in the car called out to the farmer, “How did you get all these three-legged chickens?” The farmer replied, “I raise them. You see, my wife, my son and I live here, and we all like to eat chicken legs. 7 chickens only have two legs. So I started raising this three­legged species (品种) so that we could have 8 (much) to eat.” “That’s 9 (amaze)!” the driver said. “How do they taste?” “We don’t know,” the farmer said. “We 10 (can) catch them!” （2） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Simon, a 13­year­old student, was rewarded (奖赏) for his honesty. He handed a wallet in to the police after he 1 (find) it on the street. He became a great example to others. Here is his story. “I come from a poor family. My mom 2 (have) a job as a cleaner before I was born. My dad, who is an electrician (电工), 3 (work) long hours. Life wasn’t easy for our family, but we were very happy. Then things became difficult. Mom 4 (lose) her job, and Dad didn’t have as much work as before, so they decided to move to the city where there was more work. Although Mom 5 (find) a new job, life here seems more difficult. Dad still hasn’t got a lot of work and everything in the shops here seems more expensive. Because of all this, people find it hard to understand what I did the other day. I 6 (come) home from school when I found a wallet lying open on the pavement (人行道). I could see that there was a lot of money inside. Of course I 7 (not keep) it. Because at that moment I thought about how my father 8 (feel) if he lost his money on the way home, I 9 (take) it to the police station straight away. Now, suddenly I have become a hero! Everyone said I 10 (do) something special. But I don’t think so. I think I just did what I should do.” （3） 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Can you imagine 1 (stay) in a mobile hostel for a few days? Recently, a company in Croatia 2 (invent) the world’s first mobile hostel named Nearby Hostel. It is very convenient and can 3 (take) apart and moved in just 30 minutes. Nearby Hostel is designed to provide an easy and cheap place at music festivals for people 4 want to avoid unsafe and 5 (comfortable) tents and faraway hotels. There are nine rooms in Nearby Hostel. Many things are in the rooms, 6 electricity, basic furniture, a television, Wifi, and even a fridge. Each Nearby Hostel has nine bedroom areas altogether. It also has air conditioning and heating, smart 7 (shower) and four toilets. Finding tents in the dark 8 (success) is the problem of many people at music festivals, but users of the hostel will be directed back to their rooms by an app. The hostel can insulate (使隔离) our home from sound. It offers coffee 9 people in the morning, too. It will be very relaxing and comfortable to live in Nearby Hostel. Do you expect such 10 experience? （4） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mr Brown is a young and 1 (success) businessman. He 2 (live) in the countryside and he often drives his car to his office. One day, while Mr Brown 3 (drive) down a street with the loud music on, he saw some children 4 (run) around. Suddenly, a stone 5 (fly) to his car’s door! He jumped out of the car and shouted to a girl, “That’s my new car and it 6 (cost) a lot of money to repair it!” “I’m sorry... I didn’t know what else 7 (do).” the girl said. With tears in her eyes, the girl pointed to the boy lying on the ground. “It’s my brother.” She said. “He 8 (fall) out of his wheelchair just now and I couldn’t lift him up. He’s too heavy for me. I just wanted to get your attention.” After 9 (hear) her words, Mr Brown lifted the boy back into the wheelchair. Mr Brown keeps the dent (凹痕) 10 (remind) him not to go through life so fast, or someone will have to throw a stone at you to get your attention! （5） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 There was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a 1 (farm) cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because it 2 (think) the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To 3 (it) surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for 44 (animal). The tree felt very 5 (disappoint) because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone placed it into 6 old temple (庙). The tree forgot its dream little 7 little. One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman 8 (give) birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. The tree 49 (sudden) realized that it had become a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think your dream will not come 10 . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 短文填空参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人在路上开车时遇到了奔跑速度很快的三条腿的鸡的故事。 1．句意：一个人正沿着乡下的路开车，这时他看到一只长着三条腿的鸡正在他的汽车旁边跑。分析句子结构可知设空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词chicken指物，关系词用that/which。故填that/which。 2．句意：我想知道它能跑多快！分析句子结构可知设空处引导宾语从句，再结合空后的副词fast“快地”可知此处应填how。故填how。 3．句意：他开车很快，那只鸡仍然（可以）跟上他，甚至意每小时70公里的速度。keep up with“跟上”，固定短语。故填with。 4．句意：突然，鸡离开了公路，沿着长长的车道向农舍跑去。根据“the chicken turned off the road and ran down a long driveway, leading to a farmhouse.”可知，此处应用sudden的副词suddenly“突然”，修饰整句，句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 5．句意：这个人跟着鸡到了房子，看到一个人正站在庭院里，还有几十只三只腿的鸡。根据“saw”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词follow应用过去式followed。故填followed。 6．句意：这个人跟着鸡到了房子，看到一个人正站在庭院里，还有几十只三只腿的鸡。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补。故填standing。 7．句意：但是鸡只有两条腿。根据“we all like to eat chicken legs”和“chickens only have two legs”可知，上下文是转折关系，故应用转折连词but，设空位于句首，故填But。 8．句意：所以我开始喂养这种三只腿的品种以便我们能够有更多（鸡腿）吃。根据上下文可知鸡只有两只腿，但为了吃到更多的鸡腿，农夫开始喂养三只腿的品种；此处暗含比较，应用much的比较级more。故填more。 9．句意：那太令人惊奇了！根据“That’s”可知，此处应填形容词作表语；amazing“令人惊奇的”，符合语境。故填amazing。 10．句意：我们抓不到它们。根据上下文可知这种鸡跑得太快了，农夫一家抓不到它们，此处应用can的否定can’t/cannot表示否定。故填can’t/cannot。 （2） 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫西蒙的男孩因为拾金不昧受到了表扬的故事。 1．句意：他在街上发现一个钱包后，把它交给了警察。根据“He handed a wallet in to the police”可知，发现钱包是在上交之前，所以此处表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时“had+动词过去分词”，故填had found。 2．句意：在我出生之前，我妈妈有一份清洁工的工作。根据“before I was born”可知，在我出生之前，我妈妈有一份清洁工的工作，所以此处表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时“had+动词过去分词”，故填had had。 3．句意：我爸爸是一名电工，工作时间很长。此处描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填worked。 4．句意：妈妈失业了，爸爸也没有以前那么多工作了，所以他们决定搬到工作更多的城市。根据“and Dad didn’t have as much work as before”可知，此处为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填lost。 5．句意：虽然妈妈找到了一份新工作，但这里的生活似乎更困难。根据“life here seems more difficult”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为Mom，谓语动词用单三形式，故填finds。 6．句意：我放学回家时，发现人行道上有一个开着口的钱包。根据“when I found a wallet lying open on the pavement”可知，此处表示过去某一时间正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用was，故填was coming。 17．句意：我当然没有留下。根据“I could see that there was a lot of money inside.”可知，此处为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t，后跟动词原形，故填didn’t keep。 8．句意：因为那一刻我在想，如果父亲在回家的路上丢了钱，他会有什么感觉。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句用过去将来时“would+动词原形”，故填would feel。 9．句意：我马上把它带到了警察局。此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填took。 10．句意：大家都说我做了一件特别的事。由全文可知，这件好事是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填did。 （3） 【导语】本文主要介绍了克罗地亚的一家公司发明了世界上第一家名为“附近旅馆”的移动旅店。 1．句意：你能想象在移动宾馆里待上几天吗？imagine doing sth“想象做某事”，所以空处用stay的动名词，故填staying。 2．句意：最近，克罗地亚的一家公司发明了世界上第一家名为“附近旅馆”的移动旅馆。根据“Recently”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是a company，助动词用has，invent变成过去分词invented。故填has invented。 3．句意：它非常方便，可以在30分钟内拆卸和移动。情态动词can后跟动词原形，主语it指代Nearby Hostel，与谓语之间是被动关系，因此用被动结构be done，故填be taken。 4．句意：“附近旅馆”旨在为那些想要避开不安全、不舒服的帐篷和遥远的酒店的人提供一个方便、便宜的音乐节场所。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，空处是引导定语从句的关系词，在句中作主语，先行词是people，指人，所以关系词用who。故填who。 5．句意：“附近旅馆”旨在为那些想要避开不安全、不舒服的帐篷和遥远的酒店的人提供一个方便、便宜的音乐节场所。根据“avoid unsafe and...(comfortable) tents and faraway hotels”可知，应是避开不舒服的帐篷，用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable“不舒服的”作定语，故填uncomfortable。 6．句意：房间里有很多东西，包括电、基本家具、电视、Wifi，甚至冰箱。空前的“Many things”包括后文的“electricity, basic furniture, a television, Wifi, and even a fridge”，所以空处用介词including“包括”作状语，故填including。 7．句意：它也有空调和暖气，智能淋浴和四个厕所。shower“淋浴”，可数名词，此处表示类别，所以用复数，故填showers。 8．句意：在音乐节上，很多人都很难在黑暗中找到帐篷，但这家旅馆的用户将通过一款应用程序被引导回到自己的房间。空处修饰动词finding，所以用success的副词形式successfully“成功地；顺利地”。故填successfully。 9．句意：它也在早上为人们提供咖啡。offer sth to sb“向某人提供某物”，固定短语，故填to。 10．句意：你期待这样的体验吗？experience在这里意为“体验”，是可数名词，此处泛指“一次体验”，且experience首字母发元音音素，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了有一次布朗先生正在开车时，一个石头砸向了他的车，他很生气向小女孩大吼，女孩解释道，她扔石头只是想引起他的注意，来帮助她一下。布朗先生从此悟到了一点，不要匆忙地过一生，否则其他人不得不向你扔石头，引起你的注意。 1．句意：布朗先生是一个年轻的且成功的商人。根据语境空格上应是一个形容词修饰名词businessman，success变为successful。故填successful。 2．句意：他住在农村。根据空格前后可知，时态为一般现在时。由于主语是He，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式lives。故填 lives。 3．句意：一天当布郎先生正开着车沿着街道行驶，车内音乐很大声，他看见一些孩子正四处跑。while引导状语从句，表示某个动作正在进行时，又发生了另一个动作。所以这一空应是过去进行时，所给词drive，主语是Mr Brown，故填was driving。 4．句意：一天当布郎先生正开着车沿着街道行驶，车内音乐很大声，他看见一些孩子正四处跑。根据see sb. doing“看见某人正在做某事”，run的现在分词是running。故填running。 5．句意：突然一个石头飞向他的车门。此句是描述过去的事，所以使用一般过去时，fly的过去式flew。故填flew。 6．句意：那是我的新车，修理车将花费很多钱。根据语境修车这件事还没有发生，所以时态应是一般将来时，所给的词cost，应变为will cost。故填will cost。 7．句意：对不起，我不知道能做什么其它的。此空考查的是疑问词+不定式结构。故填to do。 8．句意：刚才他从轮椅上跌落。根据“just now”可知，时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。 9．句意：在听完她的话之后，布朗先生把男孩抬起放到轮椅上。介词After后加动名词，故填hearing。 10．句意：布朗先生保存着凹痕，为了提醒他不要快速地走过一生。空格上应是非谓语动词to remind表达目的。故填to remind。 （5） 【导语】本文通过一棵树的故事告诉我们：不要放弃梦想，它可以用另一种新的方式实现。 1．句意：有一天，一个农民把它砍了下来，卖给了一个木匠。根据“cut it down”可知此处指农民，a后加名词单数farmer“农民”。故填farmer。 2．句意：这棵树很高兴，因为木匠会把它做成一个宝箱。think“认为”，根据“was happy”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填thought。 3．句意：令它惊讶的是，木匠把它做成了一个动物饲料箱。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 4．句意：令它惊讶的是，木匠把它做成了一个动物饲料箱。animal“动物”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填animals。 5．句意：这棵树感到非常失望，因为那不是它的梦想。作felt的表语用形容词，且此处是描述人，故用形容词形式disappointed“失望的”。故填disappointed。 6．句意：有人把它放在一座古老的寺庙里。此处泛指“一座古庙”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 7．句意：这棵树一点一点地忘记了自己的梦想。little by little“一点一点”。故填by。 8．句意：这个女人生了一个男婴。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。 9．句意：这棵树突然意识到，当时它已经变成了一个真正的“宝箱”。此处修饰动词realized用副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。 10．句意：有时你可能会认为你的梦想不会实现。根据“your dream will not come...”可知实现梦想，come true“实现”。故填true。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$