精品解析：山西省吕梁市孝义市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测试题（卷） 英语 说明：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分，书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing badminton. B. Doing homework. C. Watching a film. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Usually dry in summer. B. Usually cold in winter. C. Usually warm all year round. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The lessons from the story. B. The colour of their new clothes. C. The characters (角色) in the story. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Li Fang think of Pingyao? A. Old and interesting. B. Old but busy. C. Old and beautiful. 12. What do people usually do during the day in Pingyao? A. Eat delicious food. B. Watch special shows. C. Walk along the old streets. 13. What is very famous about Pingyao around the world? A. Pingyao beef. B. The city wall of Pingyao. C. Pingyao’s red lanterns /’læntənz/. 14. When does the old city feel like a magical place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where do the actors act in the shows? A. On the old walls. B. In a modern theater. C. On real streets and houses. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Weather Changes the Way We Feel. Facts: ●Bright sunny days help our ____16____ make vitamin D. It helps us feel happy and ____17____! (事实)●In winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired. ●When it’s very ____18____ and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Problems: ☛Many of us ____19____ inside too long. There’s not enough fresh air or sunlight. This can make us feel down. Solutions: ♥ Go outside every day! Walk ____20____ in rain, shine, or wind. Even 10 minutes helps! (解决办法)Nature’s light and air wake up our brain and help us smile. 笔试部分（共70分） 五、语音（每小题1分，共5分） 请判断每小题所给单词画线字母或字母组合的发音，然后从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与其读音相同的选项。 21. cutA. put B. ruler C. just 22. shortA. work B. storm C. actor 23. faceA. cry B. cloud C. rice 24. stoppedA. talked B. filled C. wanted 25. whoA. why B. when C. whose 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Sun Ying: Hey, Li Chuan. How are you? Li Chuan: Hi, Sun Ying! I’m fine. ____26____ Sun Ying: I’m reading a book at home. Li Chuan: Is the book interesting? Sun Ying: ____27____ It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much. Li Chuan: What’s the weather like in Beijing? Sun Ying: ____28____ Oh! And now there’s lightning How’s your holiday in Sanya? Li Chuan: ____29____ I’m sunbathing at a beach now. The sun is warm, and I can smell the fresh sea air. Sun Ying: Lucky you! ____30____ Li Chuan: Thanks! You too! Sun Ying: I’m always happy, rain or shine! 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Beth, How’s it going? I went to the City Park with my family last Saturday. It was very tiring but ____31____. I took a lot of photos. Look at this picture! The park is very beautiful. Colourful flowers, green trees are everywhere. There are many ____32____ in the park. Some teenagers are jogging. Some old women are dancing. An old man is walking his dog. ____33____ a big tree, some boys and girls are reading books. A father and a mother are ____34____ their baby. On the lake, people are boating. We’re sitting in a small boat too. The water is so clean that we can see fish below. Ducks are swimming near our boat. Beth, do you know what happened next? We ____35____ saw some children throwing stones (扔石头) at the ducks. The ducks flew away fast. My dad quickly rowed (划) our boats to them and ____36____ at once, “Stop! That hurts them! Ducks are our friends!” The children stopped but still held the stones. Dad explained why birds and ducks were important for our park. ____37____, the boys promised they wouldn’t do it again. They said in a low voice, “We’re very sorry. We’ll keep the animals safe and take care of ____38____.” We love City Park a lot. We plan to come back next weekend. What about your weekend? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Kate 31. A. bad B. boring C. meaningful 32. A. people B. animals C. boats 33. A. In B. On C. Under 34. A. thinking about B. playing with C. laughing at 35. A. suddenly B. hopefully C. quietly 36. A. asked B. smiled C. shouted 37. A. For example B. At first C. In the end 38. A. nature B. parents C. hands 八、阅读理解（本题共有两个语篇，A篇后有五个小题，B篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共22分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，与所给的图片进行匹配。 ____39____ An old fisherman caught a goldfish. The fish asked to be let go and promised gifts. The man let it go. His wife was angry. She asked for a new pot, then a house, a palace, and to be queen. The goldfish made all her wishes come true but finally took everything back. They lived poorly again. ____40____ There was an old man named Yu Gong. Two big mountains were in front of his house. It was hard to go out. He decided to move the mountains with his family. A man laughed at him. The old man said, “My family will keep going.” A god heard this and helped move the mountains. ____41____ Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved drawing very much. One day, an old man gave him a special pen. When he drew things, they became real. He helped poor people draw food and things. A rich man took the pen but his drawings didn’t work. Ma Liang got his pen back and kept helping others. ____42____ On a cold New Year’s Eve, a little girl sold matches. She had no shoes and her hands were cold. She lighted matches to keep warm. Each match showed her a warm fire, food, a big tree, and her dead grandmother. She was with her grandmother in the last match. Next morning, she was found dead, smiling. ____43____ A farmer worked in the field. One day he saw a rabbit run into a tree and it died. He was happy. He stopped working. Every day, he sat by the tree and waited for more rabbits. But no rabbits came. His fields had no plants and he got nothing. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容和所给任务，将答案补充完整。 Chen asks Alex, an American boy, to his house today. He wants Alex to celebrate the traditional Chinese festival with his family. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. I help my grandpa tie (系) aicao leaves with red string. And I get an aicao bag from my grandma. We believe aicao could protect us from bad luck and keep illness away. Chen 7:15｜31 May In the early morning, Chen’s grandpa hangs some green leaves on the front door. The leaves smell like tea. And Grandma gives me a small colourful bag. She tells me it can carry good wishes. Alex 7:20｜31 May My mom is making zongzi with my grandma in the kitchen. They’re putting rice beans or meat in the green bamboo leaves. Then they will boil them. Soon the air will be full of the nice smell of zongzi. Chen10:18｜31 May zongzi is like a food toy. It’s cute and fun! But I don’t like it. It’s too sticky (黏的). Chen tells me they make zongzi to remember a kind poet named Qu Yuan. Long ago, Qu Yuan loved his people deeply. When he died, people threw rice wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river to stop fish from eating his body. Alex 11:07｜31 May There are dragon boat races this afternoon. It was a way to worship (敬奉) the Dragon God in old China. I rush to the riverbank with Alex. People are all excited for the races. My dad and uncle are in Red Boat 3. They train (训练) hard for months. I cheer loudly for their team. Boat 3 crosses the finish line first! They win! Chen 15:30｜31 May There are many people along the river. Waiting in the sun makes me thirsty and tired. The races begin. The dragon boats look like big flying dragons. They cut through water. Drums are banging (敲)，and people on the boats shout loudly. It is exciting, like a big family party. I’m taking a lot of photos. I will always remember this amazing day! Alex 15:28｜31 May 44. What festival are Chen and Alex celebrating? They are celebrating ________. 45. Where does Chen’s grandpa hang aicao leaves? He hangs aicao leaves ________. 46. Why do people make zongzi during the festival? They make zongzi to ________. 47. Who joins the dragon boat races in Chen’s family? ________ join(s) the dragon boat races in Chen’s family. 48 How does Alex feel about the dragon boat races at the end? He thinks it’s________. 49. Why does Alex say he will “always remember this amazing day”? Because he ________. 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 I tree sad lose happy but how with shine quickly The Fox and the Crow Once upon a time, there was a fox. One day, the fox was hungry. He walked in the forest. Suddenly, he saw a crow in a tall ____50____. The crow had a big piece of meat in her mouth! The fox wanted the meat. He thought, “____51____ can I get that meat?” The fox smiled and looked up. “Hello, Miss Crow!” he said. “You’re so beautiful today! Look! Your black coat ____52____ in the sun! And I hear you have the most beautiful voice in the forest. Please sing a song for ____53____!” The crow was very ____54____ to hear this. She loved nice words! She opened her mouth to sing. “Caw! Caw!” ____55____ when she opened her mouth, the meat fell down. The fox picked it up ____56____. “Thank you, Miss Crow!” he said. “Your song is nice, but this meat is delicious!” Then he ran away ____57____ the meat. The crow looked down and felt ____58____. “He didn’t like my voice. He just wanted my food! I listened to his nice words and ____59____ my meat. Now I understand: be careful when someone says very nice things. Maybe they want something from you.” 十、书面表达（共15分） 60. 本学年，学校组织了研学旅行。学生们参观了博物馆（museum）、纪念馆（memorial hall）、污水处理厂（waterwaste plant）、自然保护区（nature reserve）、农场（farm）等场所，进行实践学习。请选择其中一次令你印象深刻的研学旅行，以“My Study Trip”为主题，用英文画出思维导图，梳理要点，并根据其内容写一篇日记，记录你的这次研学旅行经历。 内容包括：1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. What did you do / see? 4. How did you feel? 5. What did you learn? 要求：1.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Saturday, ________ Today we went on a study trip to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测英语听力试题一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，每小题听两遍。Number one, look, my little brother is washing the dishes. Look, my little brother is washing the dishes. Number two, it's snowing heavily outside. We can make a snowman later. It's snowing heavily outside. We can make a snowman later. Number three, it's windy and it's a good time to fly kites. It's windy and it's a good time to fly kites. Number four, our class went on a school trip to the zoo last week. Our class went on a school trip to the zoo last week. Number five, tom went swimming with his friends yesterday afternoon. Tom went swimming with his friends yesterday afternoon. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每小题听两遍。Number six, Jenny, can you play badminton with me? Sorry, Peter, i'm doing my homework now. Maybe next time question, what is Jenny doing now? Jenny, can you play badminton with me? Sorry, Peter, i'm doing my homework now. Maybe next time. Question, what is Jenny doing now? Number seven, in my hometown, shanghai is usually hot in summer and cold in winter. What about yours? 宋涛？李选，i'm from云南。It's usually warm. Of your . round question. how's the weather in云南？In my hometown, 山西is usually hot in summer and cold in winter。What about yours? 宋涛？李选，i'm from云南。It's usually warm. Of your . round question. how's the weather in云南？Number eight, Sally, how was your trip to the mountain? Was IT exciting? No, jack IT was terrible. IT went hard. And I forgot to take my umbrella question, how was Sally trip to the mountain? Sally, how was your trip to the mountain? Was IT exciting? No, jack IT was terrible. IT went hard. And I forgot to take my umbrella question, how was that trip to the mountain? Number nine, where did you go last week? Tina, I didn't see you at school. I was ill in the hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike. Question, where was tina last week? Where did you go last week? Tina, I didn't see you at school. I was ill in the hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike. Question, where was tina last week? Number ten, lara, do you like the story? The imperor new clothes? I think the story tells us not to be afraid of telling the truth. Yes, from the story, I know we shouldn't care too much about what others think. Question. what are they talking about? Laura, do you like the story? The amp's new clothes? I think the story tells us not to be afraid of telling the truth. Yes, from the story, I know we shouldn't care too much about what others think. Question. what are they talking about? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，语篇听两遍。Hello, friends, i'm李芳。I'm from平遥。平遥is an old and interesting city。During the day, people usually walk along the old streets. Some visit the old buildings and temples, others go shopping for gifts such as paper cartons and cloth shoes. The city wall of pile is very famous around the world. People usually take a walk on the wall, and I live near IT. In the evening. the old city feels like a medical place, traditional red lands below, near the walls. People eat delicious local food like平遥beef and watch the special shows。The shows tell old in your stories. The actors in old clothes act on rail streets and houses, just like the old days. IT feels like you're insight a living history book. Please come and visit平遥。Hello, friends. i'm李芳。I'm from平遥。平遥is an old and interesting city。During the day, people usually walk along the old streets. Some visit the old buildings and temples, others go shopping for gifts such as paper cartons and clothes shoes. The city wall of pu is very famous around the world. People usually take a walk on the wall, and I live near IT. In the evening. the old city feels like a magical place. Traditional red lands blow near the walls. People eat delicious local food like平遥beef and watch the special shows。The shows tell old in your stories. The actors in old clothes act on rail streets and houses, just like the old days. IT feels like you're insight a living history book. Please come and visit平遥。4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词语篇听两遍。Hello, everybody, do you know whether can change the way we feel? Bright, Sunny days help our body make vitamin deal. This vitamin can improve our mood. IT helps us feel happy and strong. But in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies miss the sun. However, when is very hot and Sunny, some people may get angry easily. Today, many of us stay inside too long. There's not enough fresh air or sunlight. This can make us fell down. So go outside every day, walk slowly in rain, shine or wind, even ten minutes helps natural light and air wake up our brain and help us smile. Try IT now your mood will thank you. Hello, everybody, do you know whether can change the way we feel? Bright, Sunny days help our body make vitamin deal. This vitamin can improve our mood. IT helps us feel happy and strong. But in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies miss the sun. However, when is very hot and Sunny, some people may get angry easily. Today, many of us stay inside too long. There's not enough fresh air or sunlight. This can make us fell down. So go outside every day, walk slowly in rain, shine or wind, even ten minutes helps natures light and air. Wake up our brain and help us smile. Try IT. Now your mood will thank you. 听力测试到此结束。 2024~2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测试题（卷） 英语 说明：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分，书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Look, my little brother is washing the dishes. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s snowing heavily outside. We can make a snowman later. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s windy and it’s a good time to fly kites. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Our class went on the school trip to the zoo last week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tom went swimming with his friends yesterday afternoon. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing badminton. B. Doing homework. C. Watching a film. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jenny, can you play badminton with me? M: Sorry, Peter. I’m doing my homework now. Maybe next time. Q: What is Jenny doing now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Usually dry in summer. B. Usually cold in winter. C. Usually warm all year round. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: In my hometown Shanxi, it’s usually hot in summer and cold in winter. What about yours, Song Tao? W: Li Xuan, I’m from Yunnan. It’s usually warm all year round. Q: How’s the weather in Yunnan? 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, how was your trip to the mountain? Was it exciting? W: No, Jack. It was terrible. It rained hard and I forgot to take my umbrella. Q: How was Sally’s trip to the mountain? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go last week, Tina? I didn’t see you at school. W: I was ill in the hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike. Q: Where was Tina last week? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The lessons from the story. B. The colour of their new clothes. C The characters (角色) in the story. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, do you like the story The Emperor’s New Clothes? I think the story tells us not to be afraid of telling the truth. W: Yes. From the story I know we shouldn’t care too much about what others think. Q: What are they talking about? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Li Fang think of Pingyao? A. Old and interesting. B. Old but busy. C. Old and beautiful. 12. What do people usually do during the day in Pingyao? A. Eat delicious food. B. Watch special shows. C. Walk along the old streets. 13. What is very famous about Pingyao around the world? A. Pingyao beef. B. The city wall of Pingyao. C. Pingyao’s red lanterns /’læntənz/. 14. When does the old city feel like a magical place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where do the actors act in the shows? A. On the old walls. B. In a modern theater. C. On real streets and houses. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, friends. I’m Li Fang. I’m from Pingyao. Pingyao is an old and interesting city. During the day, people usually walk along the old streets. Some visit the old buildings and temples others go shopping for gifts, such as paper cuttings and cloth shoes. The city wall of Pingyao is very famous around the world. People usually take a walk on the wall. And I live near it. In the evening, the old city feels like a magical place. Traditional red lanterns glow near the walls. People eat delicious local food like Pingyao beef and watch the special shows. The shows tell old Pingyao stories. The actors, in old clothes, act on real streets and houses just like the old days. It feels like you’re inside a living history book. Please come and visit Pingyao. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Weather Changes the Way We Feel. Facts: ●Bright sunny days help our ____16____ make vitamin D. It helps us feel happy and ____17____! (事实)●In winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired. ●When it’s very ____18____ and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Problems: ☛Many of us ____19____ inside too long. There’s not enough fresh air or sunlight. This can make us feel down. Solutions: ♥ Go outside every day! Walk ____20____ in rain, shine, or wind. Even 10 minutes helps! (解决办法)Nature’s light and air wake up our brain and help us smile. 【答案】16. body 17. strong 18. hot 19. stay 20. slowly 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everybody. Do you know weather can change the way we feel? Bright sunny days help our body make vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood. It helps us feel happy and strong. But in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies miss the sun. However, when it’s very hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Today many of us stay inside too long. There’s not enough fresh air or sunlight. This can make us feel down. So go outside every day. Walk slowly in rain, shine or wind. Even ten minutes helps. Nature’s light and air wake up our brain and help us smile. Try it now. Your mood will thank you. 笔试部分（共70分） 五、语音（每小题1分，共5分） 请判断每小题所给单词画线字母或字母组合的发音，然后从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与其读音相同的选项。 21. cutA. put B. ruler C. just 22. shortA. work B. storm C. actor 23. faceA. cry B. cloud C. rice 24. stoppedA. talked B. filled C. wanted 25 whoA. why B. when C. whose 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 cut/kʌt/；put/pʊt/；ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/；just/dʒʌst/。根据单词读音可知，和cut划线部分读音相同的是C项。故选C。 【22题详解】 short/ʃɔːt/；work/wɜːk/；storm/stɔːm/；actor/ˈæktə(r)/。根据单词读音可知，和short划线部分读音相同的是B项。故选B。 【23题详解】 face/feɪs/；cry/kraɪ/；cloud/klaʊd/；rice/raɪs/。根据单词读音可知，和face划线部分读音相同的是C项。故选C。 【24题详解】 stopped/stɒpt/；talked/tɔːkt/；filled/fɪld/；wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/。根据单词读音可知，和stopped划线部分读音相同的是A项。故选A。 【25题详解】 who/huː/；why/waɪ/；when/wen/；whose/huːz/。根据单词读音可知，和who划线部分读音相同的是C项。故选C。 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Sun Ying: Hey, Li Chuan. How are you? Li Chuan: Hi, Sun Ying! I’m fine. ____26____ Sun Ying: I’m reading a book at home. Li Chuan: Is the book interesting? Sun Ying: ____27____ It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much. Li Chuan: What’s the weather like in Beijing? Sun Ying: ____28____ Oh! And now there’s lightning. How’s your holiday in Sanya? Li Chuan: ____29____ I’m sunbathing at a beach now. The sun is warm, and I can smell the fresh sea air. Sun Ying: Lucky you! ____30____ Li Chuan: Thanks! You too! Sun Ying: I’m always happy, rain or shine! 【答案】26. What are you doing? 27. Yes, it is. 28. It’s raining cats and dogs./ It’s rainy. 29. It’s wonderful! 30. Enjoy your day!/ Have fun! 【解析】 【导语】本文是孙颖和李川的对话，围绕两人的活动、北京天气、李川在三亚的假期等内容展开交流。 【26题详解】 根据“I’m reading a book at home.”可知，李川询问孙颖正在做什么。故填What are you doing? 【27题详解】 根据“Is the book interesting?”以及孙颖后续说“It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much.”可知，孙颖做肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 【28题详解】 根据“What’s the weather like in Beijing?”以及孙颖说“Oh! And now there’s lightning.”可知，北京在下雨。故填It’s raining cats and dogs./It’s rainy. 【29题详解】 根据“How’s your holiday in Sanya?”以及李川说“I’m sunbathing at a beach now. The sun is warm, and I can smell the fresh sea air.”可知，李川觉得假期很棒。故填It’s wonderful! 【30题详解】 根据“Thanks! You too!”可知，孙颖对李川送上祝福。故填Enjoy your day!/Have fun! 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Beth, How’s it going? I went to the City Park with my family last Saturday. It was very tiring but ____31____. I took a lot of photos. Look at this picture! The park is very beautiful. Colourful flowers, green trees are everywhere. There are many ____32____ in the park. Some teenagers are jogging. Some old women are dancing. An old man is walking his dog. ____33____ a big tree, some boys and girls are reading books. A father and a mother are ____34____ their baby. On the lake, people are boating. We’re sitting in a small boat too. The water is so clean that we can see fish below. Ducks are swimming near our boat. Beth, do you know what happened next? We ____35____ saw some children throwing stones (扔石头) at the ducks. The ducks flew away fast. My dad quickly rowed (划) our boats to them and ____36____ at once, “Stop! That hurts them! Ducks are our friends!” The children stopped but still held the stones. Dad explained why birds and ducks were important for our park. ____37____, the boys promised they wouldn’t do it again. They said in a low voice, “We’re very sorry. We’ll keep the animals safe and take care of ____38____.” We love City Park a lot. We plan to come back next weekend. What about your weekend? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Kate 31. A. bad B. boring C. meaningful 32. A. people B. animals C. boats 33. A. In B. On C. Under 34. A. thinking about B. playing with C. laughing at 35. A. suddenly B. hopefully C. quietly 36. A. asked B. smiled C. shouted 37. A. For example B. At first C. In the end 38. A. nature B. parents C. hands 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate给Beth写的信，讲述了自己和家人去城市公园的经历，包括公园的美景、人们的活动，以及遇到孩子打鸭子后爸爸制止并教育，孩子们承诺保护动物的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：这很累但很有意义。 bad坏的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的。根据“It was very tiring but”可知，but表示转折，即虽然很累但是意义不一样，即这段经历很有意义。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：公园里有很多人。 people人；animals动物；boats船。根据“Some teenagers are jogging. Some old women are dancing.”可知，不同年龄段的人在做不同的事情，即有很多人。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在一棵大树下面，一些男孩和女孩在读书。 In在……里；On在……上；Under在……下。根据“... a big tree, some boys and girls are reading books”可知，此处表示孩子在树下看书。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一位父亲和一位母亲在和他们的宝宝玩耍。 thinking about思考；playing with和……玩；laughing at嘲笑。根据“A father and a mother are ... their baby”可知，这里表示父母在陪自己的孩子玩耍。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们突然看到一些孩子向鸭子扔石头。 suddenly突然；hopefully有希望地；quietly安静地。根据“We ... saw some children throwing stones (扔石头) at the ducks”可知，这里表示突然看到不好的行为。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我爸爸迅速划我们的船靠近他们，立刻对孩子大叫：“停下！那样会伤害它们！” asked问；smiled微笑；shouted大喊。根据“My dad quickly rowed (划) our boats to them and ... at once, ‘Stop! That hurts them! Ducks are our friends!’”可知，这里为制止不良行为，需大喊。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：最后，男孩们承诺不再这样做。 For example例如；At first起初；In the end最后。根据“... the boys promised they wouldn’t do it again”可知，经过教育，最后男孩们承诺。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我们会保护动物安全，爱护自然。 nature自然；parents父母；hands手。根据“We’ll keep the animals safe and take care of ...”可知，这里表示需要爱护自然。故选A。 八、阅读理解（本题共有两个语篇，A篇后有五个小题，B篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共22分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，与所给的图片进行匹配。 ____39____ An old fisherman caught a goldfish. The fish asked to be let go and promised gifts. The man let it go. His wife was angry. She asked for a new pot, then a house, a palace, and to be queen. The goldfish made all her wishes come true but finally took everything back. They lived poorly again. ____40____ There was an old man named Yu Gong. Two big mountains were in front of his house. It was hard to go out. He decided to move the mountains with his family. A man laughed at him. The old man said, “My family will keep going.” A god heard this and helped move the mountains. ____41____ Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved drawing very much. One day, an old man gave him a special pen. When he drew things, they became real. He helped poor people draw food and things. A rich man took the pen but his drawings didn’t work. Ma Liang got his pen back and kept helping others. ____42____ On a cold New Year’s Eve, a little girl sold matches. She had no shoes and her hands were cold. She lighted matches to keep warm. Each match showed her a warm fire, food, a big tree, and her dead grandmother. She was with her grandmother in the last match. Next morning, she was found dead, smiling. ____43____ A farmer worked in the field. One day he saw a rabbit run into a tree and it died. He was happy. He stopped working. Every day, he sat by the tree and waited for more rabbits. But no rabbits came. His fields had no plants and he got nothing. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. E 【解析】 【39题详解】 根据“An old fisherman caught a goldfish. The fish asked to be let go and promised gifts. The man let it go. His wife was angry. She asked for a new pot, then a house, a palace, and to be queen. The goldfish made all her wishes come true but finally took everything back. They lived poorly again.”可知，一位老渔夫捕到了一条金鱼。金鱼请求被放走并承诺给予礼物。渔夫放了它。他的妻子很生气。她先要了一口新锅，接着要了一所房子、一座宫殿，还想当女王。金鱼实现了她所有的愿望，但最终又把一切都收了回去。他们又过上了贫穷的生活。这是《渔夫和金鱼》的故事。图片D呈现了渔夫和金鱼相关场景，与之对应，故选D。 40题详解】 根据“There was an old man named Yu Gong. Two big mountains were in front of his house. It was hard to go out. He decided to move the mountains with his family. A man laughed at him. The old man said, ‘My family will keep going.’ A god heard this and helped move the mountains.”可知，有一位名叫愚公的老人。他家门前有两座大山，出行很困难。他决定和家人一起移山。有个人嘲笑他。老人说：“我的家人会一直坚持下去。” 一位神仙听到这话，就帮助他们移走了山。这是《愚公移山》的故事。图片A呈现了愚公移山的场景，与之对应。故选A。 【41题详解】 根据“Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved drawing very much. One day, an old man gave him a special pen. When he drew things, they became real. He helped poor people draw food and things. A rich man took the pen but his drawings didn’t work. Ma Liang got his pen back and kept helping others.”可知，马良是个穷孩子，他非常喜欢画画。有一天，一位老人给了他一支神笔。他画出的东西都会变成真的。他帮穷人画食物和各种物品。一个富人抢走了笔，但富人画出的东西都不管用。马良拿回了笔，继续帮助别人。这是《神笔马良》的故事。图片C呈现了马良画画的场景，与之对应。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“On a cold New Year’s Eve, a little girl sold matches. She had no shoes and her hands were cold. She lighted matches to keep warm. Each match showed her a warm fire, food, a big tree, and her dead grandmother. She was with her grandmother in the last match. Next morning, she was found dead, smiling.”可知，在一个寒冷的新年前夜，一个小女孩在卖火柴。她没有鞋子，手也很冷。她擦燃火柴取暖。每擦一根火柴，她都看到温暖的炉火、美食、一棵大树，还有她去世的奶奶。在最后一根火柴的光亮中，她和奶奶在一起。第二天早上，人们发现她死了，脸上还带着微笑。这是《卖火柴的小女孩》的故事。图片B呈现了小女孩卖火柴的场景，与之对应。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“A farmer worked in the field. One day he saw a rabbit run into a tree and it died. He was happy. He stopped working. Every day, he sat by the tree and waited for more rabbits. But no rabbits came. His fields had no plants and he got nothing.”可知，一个农夫在田里干活。有一天，他看到一只兔子撞到树上死了。他很高兴，就不再干活了。每天，他都坐在树旁等更多的兔子。但再也没有兔子来，他的田里长满野草，最后一无所获。这是《守株待兔》的故事。图片E呈现了农夫守在树旁等兔子的场景，与之对应。故选E。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容和所给任务，将答案补充完整。 Chen asks Alex, an American boy, to his house today. He wants Alex to celebrate the traditional Chinese festival with his family. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. I help my grandpa tie (系) aicao leaves with red string. And I get an aicao bag from my grandma. We believe aicao could protect us from bad luck and keep illness away. Chen 7:15｜31 May In the early morning, Chen’s grandpa hangs some green leaves on the front door. The leaves smell like tea. And Grandma gives me a small colourful bag. She tells me it can carry good wishes. Alex 7:20｜31 May My mom is making zongzi with my grandma in the kitchen. They’re putting rice, beans or meat in the green bamboo leaves. Then they will boil them. Soon the air will be full of the nice smell of zongzi. Chen10:18｜31 May zongzi is like a food toy. It’s cute and fun! But I don’t like it. It’s too sticky (黏的). Chen tells me they make zongzi to remember a kind poet named Qu Yuan. Long ago, Qu Yuan loved his people deeply. When he died, people threw rice wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river to stop fish from eating his body. Alex 11:07｜31 May There are dragon boat races this afternoon. It was a way to worship (敬奉) the Dragon God in old China. I rush to the riverbank with Alex. People are all excited for the races. My dad and uncle are in Red Boat 3. They train (训练) hard for months. I cheer loudly for their team. Boat 3 crosses the finish line first! They win! Chen 15:30｜31 May There are many people along the river. Waiting in the sun makes me thirsty and tired. The races begin. The dragon boats look like big flying dragons. They cut through water. Drums are banging (敲)，and people on the boats shout loudly. It is exciting, like a big family party. I’m taking a lot of photos. I will always remember this amazing day! Alex 15:28｜31 May 44. What festival are Chen and Alex celebrating? They are celebrating ________. 45. Where does Chen’s grandpa hang aicao leaves? He hangs aicao leaves ________. 46. Why do people make zongzi during the festival? They make zongzi to ________. 47. Who joins the dragon boat races in Chen’s family? ________ join(s) the dragon boat races in Chen’s family. 48. How does Alex feel about the dragon boat races at the end? He thinks it’s________. 49. Why does Alex say he will “always remember this amazing day”? Because he ________. 【答案】44. the Dragon Boat Festival 45. on the front door 46. remember Qu Yuan 47. Chen’s dad and uncle 48. exciting##exciting and it’s like a big family party 49. experiences different culture/gets an aicao bag with good wishes from Chen’s grandma/ tries zongzi and learns Qu Yuan’s story/feels the energy of the dragon boat races/... 【解析】 【导语】本文通过中外两位学生的叙述，介绍了中国传统节日端午节的习俗和历史起源。 【44题详解】 根据“He wants Alex to celebrate the traditional Chinese festival with his family.”可知，他们在过端午节。故填the Dragon Boat Festival。 【45题详解】 根据“In the early morning, Chen’s grandpa hangs some green leaves on the front door.”可知，其把艾草挂在前门。故填on the front door。 【46题详解】 根据“Chen tells me they make zongzi to remember a kind poet named Qu Yuan.”可知，包粽子是为了纪念屈原。故填remember Qu Yuan。 【47题详解】 根据“My dad and uncle are in Red Boat 3. They train (训练) hard for months.”可知，其爸爸和叔叔参加了龙舟赛。故填Chen’s dad and uncle。 【48题详解】 根据“It is exciting, like a big family party.”可知，其觉得龙舟赛是激动人心的，像是一场盛大的家庭派对。故填exciting/exciting and it’s like a big family party。 【49题详解】 此题为开放性问题，合理即可。参考答案：experiences different culture/gets an aicao bag with good wishes from Chen’s grandma/tries zongzi and learns Qu Yuan’s story/feels the energy of the dragon boat races/...。 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 I tree sad lose happy but how with shine quickly The Fox and the Crow Once upon a time, there was a fox. One day, the fox was hungry. He walked in the forest. Suddenly, he saw a crow in a tall ____50____. The crow had a big piece of meat in her mouth! The fox wanted the meat. He thought, “____51____ can I get that meat?” The fox smiled and looked up. “Hello, Miss Crow!” he said. “You’re so beautiful today! Look! Your black coat ____52____ in the sun! And I hear you have the most beautiful voice in the forest. Please sing a song for ____53____!” The crow was very ____54____ to hear this. She loved nice words! She opened her mouth to sing. “Caw! Caw!” ____55____ when she opened her mouth, the meat fell down. The fox picked it up ____56____. “Thank you, Miss Crow!” he said. “Your song is nice, but this meat is delicious!” Then he ran away ____57____ the meat. The crow looked down and felt ____58____. “He didn’t like my voice. He just wanted my food! I listened to his nice words and ____59____ my meat. Now I understand: be careful when someone says very nice things. Maybe they want something from you.” 【答案】50. tree 51. How 52. is shining 53. me 54. happy 55. But 56. quickly 57. with 58. sad 59. lost 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了狐狸和乌鸦的故事，狐狸用花言巧语骗乌鸦张嘴唱歌，使乌鸦嘴里的肉掉落，狐狸叼走肉，乌鸦由此明白要警惕别人别有用心的好话。 【50题详解】 句意：突然，他看到一只乌鸦在一棵高树上。根据“in a tall”及备选词可知，此处表示乌鸦站在树上。tree“树”符合语境。故填tree。 【51题详解】 句意：我怎样才能得到那块肉呢？根据“can I get that meat?”及备选词可知，此处是狐狸的内心活动，想着如何可以吃到乌鸦嘴里的肉。How“怎样；如何”表示方式，句首首字母大写。故填How。 【52题详解】 句意：看！你黑色的羽毛在阳光下闪闪发光！根据“in the sun”及备选词可知，此处表示狐狸夸赞乌鸦的毛发闪闪发光；由look可知句子为现在进行时，句型结构为“be动词+现在分词”；coat为单数，be动词用is；shine“闪耀”，现在分词是shining。故填is shining。 【53题详解】 句意：请为我唱首歌吧！根据“for”及备选词可知，for后需跟宾格代词；此处表示狐狸希望乌鸦可以给自己唱歌；I“我”，主格代词，宾格代词是me。故填me。 【54题详解】 句意：乌鸦听到这话非常开心。根据“She loved nice words!”及备选词可知，此处表示乌鸦听到狐狸的夸赞很开心；happy“开心的”符合题意。故填happy。 【55题详解】 句意：但当她张嘴时，肉掉了下来。根据“the meat fell down”及备选词可知，此处表示与前文乌鸦开心唱歌形成转折，But“但是”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【56题详解】 句意：狐狸迅速捡起肉。根据“picked it up”及备选词可知，此处表示狐狸看到肉掉下来迅速地捡起来，picked为动词，需用副词修饰；quickly“迅速地”符合题意。故填quickly。 【57题详解】 句意：然后他带着肉跑掉了。根据“the meat”及备选词可知，此处表示狐狸叼着肉跑了，需用介词表示伴随；with“具有；伴随”符合题意。故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：乌鸦往下看，感到很伤心。根据“He didn’t like my voice. He just wanted my food!”及备选词可知，此处表示乌鸦看到自己的肉没了，感到很伤心。sad“伤心的”符合题意。故填sad。 【59题详解】 句意：我听了他的好话，丢了我的肉。根据“my meat”及备选词可知，此处表示乌鸦因为听了狐狸的话丢失了自己的肉。lose“丢失”，为动词原形；文章是一般过去时，此处需用过去式lost。故填lost。 十、书面表达（共15分） 60. 本学年，学校组织了研学旅行。学生们参观了博物馆（museum）、纪念馆（memorial hall）、污水处理厂（waterwaste plant）、自然保护区（nature reserve）、农场（farm）等场所，进行实践学习。请选择其中一次令你印象深刻的研学旅行，以“My Study Trip”为主题，用英文画出思维导图，梳理要点，并根据其内容写一篇日记，记录你的这次研学旅行经历。 内容包括：1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. What did you do / see? 4. How did you feel? 5. What did you learn? 要求：1.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Saturday, ________ Today we went on a study trip to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Study Trip Saturday, September 13th Today we went on a study trip to a local farm. The weather was sunny and warm, perfect for outdoor activities. At the farm, we saw various crops like golden corn and green tomatoes. We also fed lovely chickens and rabbits. The farmer taught us how to use old-fashioned farming tools. It was so interesting! I felt excited and curious the whole time. This trip made me realize how hard farmers work and where our food really comes from. I’ll never waste food again. What a meaningful day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记，围绕一次农场研学旅行展开记录。 ②时态：时态为一般过去时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中天气、地点、见闻、感受、收获的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出研学的意义与体验。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出研学旅行的时间、地点。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从农场见闻几方面，说明研学活动。 第三步，书写结语。总结感受与收获，强调研学有意义。 [亮点词汇] ①sunny and warm晴朗温暖 ②various crops各类作物 ③old-fashioned farming tools传统农具 ④a meaningful day有意义的一天 [高分句型] ①The weather was sunny and warm, perfect for outdoor activities. (perfect for...作伴随状语，简洁说明天气适宜) ②At the farm, we saw various crops like golden corn and green tomatoes. (like用于举例，清晰呈现农场作物) ③This trip made me realize how hard farmers work and where our food really comes from. (how和where引导宾语从句，深刻阐述研学收获) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$