Test 8-【名师专项】2025-2026学年高一英语五合一必刷题

Test 8 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。YCteen向青少 年发出征集个人故事的启事，只要你有自 己的想法和观点就可以投稿参加。 L.B推理判断题。第一段第一句中的an article you read in the current issue YCteen 表示“你读过的最新一期YCteen中的一篇 文章”，由此可知】Cteen应该是一本杂志的 名称，故B项正确。 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知，这项比 赛要求参赛者就该杂志里某篇文章发表自 己的观点和看法，参赛文章是写给原文章 作者的，故C项正确。 3.D细节理解题。根据Contest Rules部分 可知，该征文比赛有年龄限制，文章要求不 超过300词，截稿日期为2023年8月29 日，另外，设有奖金，故D项正确 词缀变形 invite.邀请→inviting ad.诱人的→ invitation n.邀请‖disagree v.不同意→ disagreement u.不同意→agree v.同意 agreeable ad.宜人的，愉快的→agreement n.协议；一致 核心短语 submit sth.tosb.提交某物给某人‖no more than最多，至多 B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在美国伊 利诺伊州，一个小区里的几个小孩子利用 周末摆起柠檬汁小摊，他们把赚的三千多 美元全部捐给了当地的一家医院。 1,C细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知，作 者先表明一个观点：有时候即使是最微小的 举动也会变成一件大事。然后作者列举孩 子们摆柠檬汁小摊做慈善的例子来证明此 观点。故C项正确。 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段可知，这些孩 子们从事资金募集活动，完全是受到 Suzanne Miller的影响。故C项正确。 3.B推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，作为 母亲，Suzanne Miller对于孩子们的优秀表 现既满意又自豪。故B项正确。 4,A主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要 讲述了美国一群小孩通过摆柠檬汁小摊赚 钱为当地医院捐款的故事。故A项正确。 核心短语 end up doing sth.最终以做某事结束take of突然开始成功，开始走红：脱衣服：起飞 participate in参加，参与 C阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。本文介绍了几 位有名的爱尔兰科学家，歌颂了他们对科 学做出的伟大贡献。 1,B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，科学家 Francis Beaufort的最大贡献是绘制航海 图，因此选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Dr Hewish获得诺贝尔奖。John Stewart Bell 因去世没有拿到诺贝尔奖。 3.C细节理解题。从第四段可知，基于 Susan在科学上的卓越贡献，电视台报道了 她的事迹，因此选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，D项 正确。 D阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述 自己朋友的故事，告诉我们这样一个道理： 我们无论做任何事，都要设定截止日期，否 则将一事无成。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段可知，这位朋 友20多岁时进人金融界并同时从事几份兼 职工作，故A项正确。 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段可知，大学毕 71 业几年后，作者和朋友又见面了。令作者吃 惊的是，这位朋友依然未将梦想付诸行动， 故C项正确。 3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，作 者一直期待自己的朋友会以实际行动实现 自己的梦想，他也相信朋友的能力，故B项 正确。 4.B主旨大意题。综合全文可知，这位朋友 因为没有制订行动时间表，也没有设定截止 日期，最终梦想依然是梦想。最后一段是对 全文主旨的总结，故B项正确。 核心短语 have a talent for有…天赋‖hear about 听说‖hang out待在一起‖run into遇到l on hold推迟，使延期‖care about在乎 词缀变形 practical ad.注重实际的，务实的一 impractical adj.不务实的-practice v.& .实践，练习‖demanding adj..要求高的~ demand.&.n.要求 七选五 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。成功人士具有 哪些特点呢？作者跟我们分享了成功人士 鲁遍具有的四个好习惯 1.F上下句都在说明一天之中早晨的重要 性，因此F项承上启下，符合语境。 2.D上文在叙述有些人早上起床后做的事： 喝咖啡、查邮件、打开Facebook。显然，做 这些事会让我们忘记当天要做的正事，故选 择D项。 3.B根据下句可知，作者认为早晨锻炼不一 定适合每个人，由此可知“有些人不一定同 意这一建议”，故选择B项。 4.G上文作者指出专家建议早上锻炼，并说 明了不建议中午锻炼的原因，接下来作者应 该说明不建议晚上锻炼的原因，故G项 正确。 5.C上文先建议我们晚上回顾一下当天发 生的事，接下来建议我们做的事可能会受到 72 那些主张“活在当下”的人的批评，由此判断 该建议是让我们考虑一下未来，故C项 正确。 完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议文。现代技术 给人们传统的工作方式带来冲击，也给人 们的生活带来便利，但人们应该注意工作 和生活的平衡。如何才能提高工作效率， 有更多的时间回归朋友和家庭是值得思考 的问题。 1.A从上句作者提到“不记得人们在家里办 公”可以推出，此处作者的确“记得”的是人 们在办公室工作很长时间才回家，故选项A 符合题意。 2.C联系上文人们没有家庭办公室可知，作 者得出快进15年后“世人”的工作方式，此 处the world指“世人”，也就是前面的 people,故选项C符合题意。 3.D联系后文“因为大家都在各处工作”可 知，成功人士也很少在办公室工作，因为上 文已经提到现在世人的工作方式与以前不 一样了，故选项D符合题意。 4.A人们在办公室工作时间少，甚至不常在 办公室工作，联系下文but because everyone is working everywhere可知，这种原因不是 人们工作不“努力”，而是因为各处都可以工 作，故选项A符合题意。 5.C此处作者描述的是人们随地可以工作 的条件，提到了手提电脑，那么智能“手机” 也符合随地可以工作的条件，故选项C符 合题意。 6.A作者描述了人们有“额外的”空间就可 以在家里办公的情况。 7.D从此处作者描述的语境可知，人们在家 里工作吃着零食，这样就不用去外边吃饭， 当然就“节省”了钱，故选项D符合题意。 8.A此处作者描述了在家里工作的一种温 馨场景：吃着零食，宠物狗“依偎”在脚边。 故选项A符合题意。 9.B从此处作者描述的“更少的午餐”以及 “更多的video chats'”可知，人们忙于进行视 频聊天而来不及吃午餐，“聊天”与“会议”搭 配，故选项B符合题意。本空与face-to-face meetings相对应 10.B联系此处“大约两三天”以及“生活经 验”可知人们上班以周为单位，此处指“一 周”的两三天时间，故选项B符合题意。 11.D从下文提到的如何给自己充电以及工 作情况等可以推出此处意思是“积极的”， 故选项D符合题意。 12.A从下文提到的“有更多时间去陪伴家 人与朋友”可知，此处为工作的有效性，即 工作效率高，选项A符合题意。 13.B上文作者提到人们现在更多地把时间 花费在网络上，如果工作效率高了，就能把 更多的时间用在现实生活中的朋友和家庭 上，此处把虚拟的网络与现实的生活进行 比较，故选项B符合题意。 14.C作者提到应该在模糊的工作和家庭界 线中“找到”平衡，故选项C符合题意。 15.B结合前文可知，that指代“在不是缩短 时间而是工作更少的情况下提高效率” 此处作者针对上文提到的这些做法询问读 者如何“做”到工作时间和工作效率的平 衡，故选项B符合题意。 语法填室 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。在荷兰，骑自 行车玩手机是被禁止的，相关法律禁止开 车玩手机，包括自行车。 L,where考查定语从句。country后为定语 从句，从句缺少作状语的引导词，故本空填 where。 2.to take考查非谓语动词。be scheduled to dosh“按照安排要做某事”，是固定用法， 不定式表示的是要发生的动作。 3.their考查形容词性物主代词。本空所填 的词用作名词mobile phones的定语，故用 形容词性物主代词their. 4,driving考查非谓语动词。drive的逻辑主 语与句子主语car and lorry drivers一致，而 且二者之间是主动关系，故此处填现在分 词，现在分词前加上连词while,更加强调了 两个动作同时发生。while driving相当于 while they are driving. 5.appearance考查名词。本空所填的词用作 句子的主语，空后的o[,.,是该名词的定语， 故答案应为appearance。 6.used考查时态。本空所填词是how引导 的宾语从句的谓语动词，主句用的是过去 时态，从句表示的是过去的事实，应该用一 般过去时，故答案为used. 7.on考查周定搭配。spend time/money on sh.“花费时间或金钱于某事物上”，是固 定搭配。 8.the考查冠词。此处表示“…的数量”， 应该是短语the number of。注意，a number of意为“许多”，修饰复数名词。 语法锦囊：the number of后接名词复数，意 为“…的数量”，中心词是the number,作 主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of后接 名词复数，意为“大量…”，中心词是复数 名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 9.particularly考查副词。本空所填词起强 调作用，修饰短语among young people,意 为“尤其是在年轻人中”，故应填副词 particularly. 10.dangerous考查形容词。本空所填的词 用作名词situations的定语，表明事物的性 质，故应填形容词，意为“危险的”。 应用文写作 【参考范文】 Recently,a physical test was held in our school.The result shows that the students' health is still far from satisfactory.As a result,we have a discussion on "Is physical exercise important for us?". Opinions about this are divided.Some believe it's a waste of time to do it,since there's too much homework for them every day,which leaves them little time for exercise. 73 On the other hand,others argue that health tops everything.Only by exercising can we strengthen our body,study efficiently and maintain a good mood. As for me,exercise is a good way to get us refreshed and refueled,so let's take regular exercise right now. 概要写作 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。全文讲述了 “我”在日本旅游时感动人心的事情。首先， 在旅游的第一天，我们的一位朋友丢失了 护照，有人帮助翻译，最后找回了护照。在 旅游时，出租车司机免费带我们去了景点。 最后一位好心人陪我们一起坐车到了该下 的车站。 【思路点拨】 本文讲述了作者在日本旅游时的经历 全文由三个热心助人的故事组成，因此在阅读 时抓住这三个故事是非常重要的。首先，我们 可以对这三个故事进行一个概括性的总结。 接者将每一个故事进行一句话概述。全文运 用一般过去时，写作时要注意时态的使用。 【参考范文】 Our trip to Japan was filled with kindness. First,one of us passengers lost his passport on the train,but we couldn't speak Japanese and a stranger helped us get the passport.Then. when we got off at the wrong stop.one taxi driver helped us for free.Finally,on the train when we didn't know which stop to get off,a man helped us and took us to get to the ship.(69 words) Test 9 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。现代人越来越 多地受到来自各方的严重干扰，很难专注 工作。本文给我们介绍了四款有助于我们 专注工作的手机应用软件。 1,D细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知，这 四款应用软件主要帮助我们排除干扰，专注 74 工作。故D项正确。 2.B细节理解题。根据第三则广告可知，本 款应用软件优于其他同类应用软件之处是 它不但可以屏蔽网站，而且可以屏蔽应用软 件。故B项正确。 3.A推理判断题。根据第四则广告可知，通 过使用本款应用软件，如果我们专注工作达 到一定时长，就可以“种”一棵树到自己网铬 上的“森林”。故A项正确。 核心短语 take the blame承担责任‖on track在正确 的轨道上‖eat up用光，耗尽‖off track偏 离正轨be superior to比…更好|think twice重新考虑：慎重考虑 词缀变形 interruption n.中断-interrupt u.打断，中断 B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。人工智能 产业正在全球范围内如火如茶地发展，可 是，有些科学家对其过于快速的发展和过 于强大的功能表示了担心。 1D主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，本段是 对上文Extremely fast progress in AI tools has surprised even their creators的延伸和 展开说明，作者主要通过举例的方式说明人 工智能产业的飞速发展。故D项正确 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，ChatGPT 是基于海量信息训练的结果，它目前并没有 人们想象的那么智能，其工作原理是“猜测 和预测”，它也没有GPT4强大。故D项 正确。 3.C推理判断题。根据第五段可知，一些计 算机科学家之所以发表公开信，他们的目的 是确保人工智能的发展不会对人类构成威 胁。故C正确。 4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者 认为，这封公开信虽然不会阻止那些科技公 司继续发展人工智能技术，但是它会对许多 人（包括领导）发出一份警告。故A项正确。Part3实战演练 Test 8 A 话题：征集个人故事 体裁：应用文 词数：302+97 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P71 Make Your Voice Heard！ Do you have a strong feeling about an article you read in the current issue YCteen?We'd like to hear about it.YCteen is written by a staff of teen writers who work in our New York City newsroom.But writing is a form of conversation,and we want you to join in.We invite you to submit letters to the writer,responding to their story.This is an opportunity to express your opinion or present your own point of view on a story you've read.Start your letter with "Dear [writer's name]"and reference the article by the title.End it with "Sincerely"and your name,address,high school,and age. Here are some prompts(提示)to inspire you: What stood out to you about the story you chose? Can you relate to what the writer experienced?How is your own experience similar,or different? If you disagree with the writer,explain why you think differently or how you might have handled the situation. Did the story change your opinion or influence your actions? Are there aspects that the writer has not considered? Contest Rules: You must be between the ages of 14 and 19. Letters should be no more than 300 words. If you win,your story will be published on our website and in our print issue.Tell us if you want your story to be printed anonymously()-but you should still type in your full name and complete address so we know where to mail your check if you win. Current YCteen or Present writers may not enter the writing contest. You MUST provide your full name,age,and a US address to win. Letters may be edited by Youth Communication editors.All entries become property of Youth Communication. 1st Prize:$150 2nd Prize:$75 3rd Prize:$50 Deadline:August 29,2023 1.YCteen is probably the name of A.an article B.a magazine C.a company D.an organization 2.What should you write to take part in the contest? A.A letter to an editor B.A story to a newspaper. C.Your personal opinion about an article. D.Your personal experience of solving problems. 3.What do we learn about the contest? A.It has no age restriction. B.It offers no prize money. C.Your work should be no shorter than 300 words. D.Your work should be submitted before August 29,2023. 161 名师英语专项训练·高一 B 话题：孩子们做慈善 体裁：记叙文 词数：338+153 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案册：P71 You're never too young to start being charitable()It doesn't have to be a grand gesture,just something as simple as a lemonade stand(柠檬汁摊位). But sometimes even the smallest gestures can end up becoming a rather big deal.And one perfect example of this,is a neighborhood lemonade stand in Peoria,Illinois,which really took off. It started out when a group of neighborhood kids in the Knolls neighborhood got together in order to participate in a fundraiser to help raise money for the St.Jude Children's Research Hospital.The children got busy selling lemonade and other treats all throughout the weekend,and their hard work paid off.In total,they were able to make more than $3,500 for the good cause. But this charitable lemonade stand isn't in its first year.In fact,it has been several years in the making,all because of one mom's actions.Suzanne Miller has been participating in charity races for the hospital for years,and because of her actions,her kids wanted to join in her fundraising.Hence the lemonade stand was started. As Miller shared with WMBD,"The first year we did it we raised 220,and we thought that was amazing.Each year,it got bigger and bigger." But it's not just the profits that have increased over the years,so have the volunteers. This year,Miller's kids were joined by her neighbor Leslie Rothan's three kids in running the lemonade stand. Miller posted to Facebook,"The Lemonade Stand for St.Jude that our neighbors hosted this weekend raised $3,515 and donated it to my run goal.I CANNOT find the words to tell you how I feel.It's absolutely incredible to celebrate this way. According to WMBD,Leslie Rothan added,"As a parent,it really makes you filled with joy.It was their idea,obviously we wanted to support and encourage them to be as successful as possible,but it really helped them to realize what they were doing and how that money could really help save children. 1.What does the author intend to show by giving the example of the kids? A.Young kids can be better volunteers. B.Charity should begin at a young age. C.Small acts of kindness make a big difference. D.A lemonade stand is a new choice for charity. 2.What led to the kids'participating in fundraising? A.Their friends'proposal. B.Their teachers'encouragement. C.The influence from Suzanne Miller.D.The demand from the local hospital. 3.How did Suzanne Miller feel according to her Facebook post? A.Moved and excited. B.Proud and satisfied. C.Grateful and delighted. D.Surprised and confused. 4.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Kids Start a Lemonade Stand to Raise for Charity B.Mother Sells Lemonade Together with Her Kids C.A Lemonade Stand Was Started by Some Kids D.Selling Lemonade Is a New Way to Support Charity 162 Part3实战演练 C 话题：爱尔兰科学家 体裁：说明文 词数：314+124 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P71 Mostly people know Ireland's culture and historic values,but Ireland also has a very rich history of science.The following are the famous scientists of Ireland. Francis Beaufort He was born in 1774.He has worked as an officer in Britain's Royal Navy.He is the creator of the Beaufort scale(蒲福风级)for showing wind force.His life's biggest achievement was in nautical charting(航海制图).He was well-known with great mathematicians and scientists Babbage,Herschel and Airy of that time.Beaufort,like other explorers,used his name to name many places in the world,such as Beaufort Sea and Beaufort Island. E.J.Convey He was an Irish scientist born in 1894.He has worked in chemistry.He has published almost 120 papers and two books on science.He has also worked in University College Dublin's Biochemistry Department.He started the research laboratory of international standard that got support from the Rockefeller Foundation,and the US National Institutes of Health. Susan Jecolyn Bell Susan Jecolyn Bell was born in 1943 in Belfast.She has discovered the first radio pulsars (射电脉冲星).She has worked with Dr.Hewish who got the Nobel Prize for physics..She has been awarded many honorary degrees like a doctor degree by Harvard University,a doctorate of science from University of Durham.She is a member of the Royal Society.First part of BBC series,Beautiful Minds,was based on Susan,in which her contribution to the universe was covered.In this series she talked about how“nothing is static(静止的)，nothing is final, everything is held provisionally(临时地)”science is. John Stewart Bell He was a physicist from Belfast,Northern Ireland born in 1928.He worked on the quantum theory(量子理论).Bell died in 1990 unexpectedly in Belfast.That year he was considered to be given the Nobel Prize,which has never been awarded after the winner passed away. 1.What is the greatest contribution of Beaufort in the author's opinion? A.The Beaufort scale he created. B.Beaufort's nautical charting. C.Achievements in mathematics. D.Naming many places after his name. 2.Who was awarded the Nobel Prize? A.Dr.Hewish. B.E.J.Convey. C.John Stewart Bell. D.Susan Jecolyn Bell. 3.The TV program is called Beautiful Minds mainly because Susan A.is a woman scientist B.looks very beautiful C.has contributed a lot D.has got many awards 4.We can learn from this passage that A.Susan thinks something is timeless B.John Stewart Bell died of poor health C.Convey wrote many papers on the quantum theory D.Ireland has a lot of well-known scientists 163 名师英语专项训练·高一 D 话题：设定期限 体裁：记叙文 词数：355+142 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案册：P71 I have a close friend from college who loves cooking.He has a talent for it,and he's wanted to have his own restaurant ever since he was just a little kid. I first heard about his dream of opening his own restaurant when we were both in our early twenties.It surprised me at first because he was so practical.He was headed into the finance world and had part-time jobs to support himself.But when we were just hanging out, he'd constantly talk about his real dream:the kinds of dishes he'd make,the details of the restaurant design,and the uniforms for the staff.He had such a clear vision of what he wanted. A few years out of college I met him again.I told him how I'd just built my own website and that I was working on improving the site content.And then I asked him how he was doing with the restaurant business. That was when he really surprised me.He told me he was still dreaming about it,but had been really busy with work.He had demanding customers,who gave him no time to think about what he truly wanted. We parted ways then,and I didn't see him for quite a few years.Last month,I ran into him again and asked,again,how he was doing.He said that he'd taken a different job,one that's even tougher than the last one.Again,he's put his restaurant dream on hold. I told him,"I really want to try out your restaurant soon."And I meant it.I know that he has the talent to open a truly wonderful restaurant. My friend allowed his dream to remain just a dream.He never put the pressure on himself to turn that dream into reality.Deadlines have the power to clarify your priorities(优先的事). They force you to look clearly at what you want,and how to make it happen.Set a deadline for everything you care about.Then list out what you have to do within a period of time.And you'll achieve what you want,every time. 1.What do we learn about the author's friend in his early twenties? A.He worked hard enough. B.He planned to build a website. C.He wasn't fond of making money.D.He worked part-time in a restaurant. 2.What surprised the author a few years out of college? A.His friend's giving up his job.B.His friend's getting a new job. C.His friend's failing to take action.D.His friend's sticking to his dream. 3.What did the author think of his friend? A.He doubted his ability. B.He supported his dream. C.He didn't like his character. D.He didn't believe his words. 4.What would be the best title for this passage? A.The Power of Dreams B.The Value of Deadlines C.Make a Plan and Live Meaningfully D.Always Work Hard Towards Your Goal 164 Part3实战演练 七选五 话题：成功人士的好习惯 体裁：说明文 词数：300+79 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案册：P72 Four Habits of Successful People On many websites productivity (experts share advice on how to achieve your career and life goals.Most of the experts agree on one thing:Starting your day on the right foot is most important.Here are some ideas on how to start your day right. 1.Get up an hour early. People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day.For starters,they're awake!And some studies show that our willpower and attention span()are strongest in the morning.1 In American English,we like to say,"The early bird gets the worm. 2.Don't answer email or jump into social media as soon as you get up. Your coffee or tea is ready.So,you decide to look at your email quickly or open up your Facebook account.Well,don't.2 We've all done it.You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven't seen for a long time.Before you know it,an hour has passed!This is not the best way to start your day. 3.Exercise！ 3 Exercising in the morning may not be for everyone.Some people like to exercise after work or at night.Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some forms of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people.4 4.Think about your day at night. Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened.Give thanks,if you want.5 Some people who talk about "living in the present"may criticise this.But it may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do next day. A.It may be harmful to your health. B.Some people may disagree with this one. C.And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow. D.This is a great way to forget about the day ahead. E.You shouldn't put off what you can do today until tomorrow. F.In fact,the morning may be the most productive part of your day. G.By the day's end,you may not have the time or energy to exercise. 2. 3. 4, 5. 165 名师英语专项训练·高一 完形填空 话题：平衡工作和生活 体裁：夹叙夹议文 词数：267+60 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：15分钟 答案册：P72 When I have grown up,I don't remember people having home offices.I do 1 the crazy long office hours people worked back then.Fast-forward 15 years and that's just not how the 2 works anymore.Even the most successful people 3 work office hours like that,not because they're not working 4,but because everyone is working everywhere. Between laptops and smart 5 it's all covered.Most people who have any 6 square foot to spare are using it towards a home office.You 7 money,have healthier snacks and can have your dog 8 by your feet.Awesome!Throw in a little Facebook,Twitter and Net.A-Porter and we are on all the time!We use less secretaries,more Wi-Fi.Less face-to- face meetings,more Skype.Less lunches,more 9 video chats.It is how we live now. This is indeed the new normal. I work home about two to three days a 10.It's how I like to roll.In fact,it's how a lot of us like to roll.So how do you stay 11 How do you stay charged up?How do you work 12 so there is more time to spend with 13 people like family and friends?Most people I talked to said it's all about 14 a balance between the dim lines of work and home. It's really about working smarter,right?I mean,not cutting it down to a four-hour working week,but just working less.It all boils down to working efficiently.How can you 15 that? 1.A.remember B.spend C.use D.regret 2.A.people B.earth C.world D.worker 3.A.mostly B.almost C.nearly D.rarely 4.A.hard B.easily C.straight D.quickly 5.A.cars B.toys C.phones D.robots 6.A.additional B.national C.traditional D.accidental 7.A.waste B.keep C.donate D.save 8.A.lying B.biting C.walking D.sleeping 9.A.food B.conference C.vegetable D.household 10.A.month B.week C.year D.day 11.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.motivated 12.A.efficiently B.quietly C.calmly D.illegally 13.A.free B.actual C.unreal D.honest 14.A.searching B.hunting C.finding D.looking 15.A.say B.do C.understand D.like 166 Part3实战演练 语法填空 话题：骑车禁玩手机 体裁：说明文 词数：209 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟 答案册：P73 Using a mobile phone while cycling is to be banned in the Netherlands among mounting safety fears in a country 1 bikes outnumber()people.A draft law scheduled 2 (take)effect next July will extend an existing 2002 ban on car and lorry drivers using 3 (they)mobile phones at the wheel unless in hands-free mode to "the use of a mobile electronic device while 4 (drive)any vehicle including a bicycle". The Dutch transport minister said the law was needed because the 5 (appear)of social media and unlimited mobile data had changed how people 6 (use)smartphones and the time they spent 7 them.She thought using a phone was just as dangerous on a bike as it was in a car. While research suggests 8 number of cyclists who need emergency care after an accident involving a mobile phone may not be high,less serious accidents have become increasingly common,9 (particular)among young people. Opinion polling suggests 75%of the Dutch believe the "active use"of a mobile-calling, texting,playing games and so on-on bikes should be outlawed,with a majority saying they had witnessed"10 (danger)situations"involving cyclists and smartphones. 1. 2. 3. A. 5. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. 应用文写作 假定你是李华，在最近进行的体育测试中，有很多同学不达标。本期的英语班会主题以“Is physical exercise important for us?”为题。支持和反对者各半，请你用英语谈谈你的看法 注意：1，词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 167 名师英语专项训练·高一 概要写作 话题：旅行逸事 体裁：记叙文 词数：352 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：25分钟 答案册：P74 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 I was visiting Japan and when we arrived,we docked in Kobe.I was only visiting for 5 days,but I wanted to see as much as I could so I got a student train pass which allowed us to go anywhere on their train system.Our first city to visit was Tokyo.One of the travelers with us,lost his passport on the train.We tried explaining our situation to the employees at the train station,but we did not know Japanese,and the employees didn't know English well enough to understand our situation.After struggling for several minutes,a stranger overheard us,and offered to help translate.She took an hour out of her time to work with our friend that lost his passport,and they eventually got it back. After staying in Tokyo for a day,the group split up a bit.Some of them stayed and went to Tokyo Disneyland,but my friend and I wanted to see some of the other cities.We went to visit Osaka and Kyoto.As one of our nighttime stops,we went to see a demonstration of the various theater styles that Japan has.We had a tourbook that gave us the location,and took a bus to get there-but we got off at the wrong stop.After wandering around for a while,we simply could not find it.Despite being low on money,we called a taxi so we would not miss the show.It turned out that it was fairly close,and the taxi did not charge us at all. When it was finally time to go back to our ship,we again were struggling with directions. We talked to a man on the train we were on and told him where our ship was docked, wondering which stop to get off.He lived in Osaka,but he stayed on the train with us to Kobe,to make sure we got there.He then called a cab for us to get to the ship and paid the fare!Our trip to Japan was filled with kindness. 168