Test 3-【名师专项】2025-2026学年高一英语五合一必刷题

意，正确理解“写了文章就是给人们阅读的”， 围绕该中心大意，理出作者要强调的几个要 点：完成写作、润色后要发表：可以先小范围内 试读：可以在网络上自己发表：可以在杂志上 刊发等。最后使用恰当的关联词等来衔接四 个要点以及润色句、段之间的修饰，从而提升 文章表达层次。 【参考范文】 After you have finished your writing,you should publish it to the audience as steadily as possible.However,if you aren't sure of it, you'd better let your friends and family share at first and get confidence in the end.And you can also have a self-published writing on so many websites.In addition,it's a good idea for you to publish it on the magazine.(63 words) Test 3 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。加拿大弗雷译 保护区是适合远足的旅游路线，本文介绍 了在保护区可以看到的景色，还介绍了景区 的音频导游和下载方式及停车注意事项。 1,C细节理解题。文章WHAT TO SEE部 分主要介绍了景区的看点，其中包括鸟类和 野花，由此可知，在这里可以看到的是动物 和植物(Animals and plants,.)。 2.B细节理解题。根据D)WNI.OAD AN AUDIO TOUR部分的第一句可知，在旅行 前，需要在网上获得音频旅行指南(Get an audio tour online. 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句 可知，从门口到保护区的这段路需要步行 (On foot. 核心短语 be attributed to把…归因于‖correspond to相一致 熟词生义 glimpse熟义n.一瞥，瞟一眼生义.短 暂的感受，短暂的体验 feature熟义n特征，特点生义u.以… 为特色 B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章讲述了一 项研究成果：Miya Warrington和他的团队 在南非自然保护区研究非洲地松鼠时发 现，这些动物逐渐发展出了应对炎热天气 的典型方法。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知， 非洲地松鼠的降温方式包含平躺的姿势，方 便腹部排出热量：或者把尾巴在头顶上卷 曲，犹如一把遮阳伞，其在浓密的尾巴下乘 凉休息：天气太热时，它们就躲进洞里降温。 故选C. 2.A细节理解题。根据第三段前三句可知， 气候变化带给非洲地松鼠的结果是这种松 鼠改变了身体的形状来适应气候变化。故 选A。 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一 句可知，科学家们收集的证据还无法弄清楚 这些动物们适应气候变化的极限，故选D。 4.D推理判断题。最后一段表明，在如此短 的时间内记录如此多物种的这种变化，确实 表明某种全球性因素影响着所有这些动物， 气候变化能讲得通。由此可知，气候变化在 影响动物们的变化上起着重要的作用。故 选D. 核心短语 deal with处理，应付‖cool off凉下来，凉快 下来‖go through经历|because of因为l make sense讲得通 C阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章以作者的 亲身经历为切入点，提出了孩子说谎的问 題。通过观察和研究发现，孩子说谎是智 力发展的一个标志，阻止孩子说谎时要注 意方法。 L.D推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，作 者和心理学家谈论有关说谎的问题，由此可以 推知，这个事情和本篇文章的话题有关 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句，再联 55 系上文的情节可以推知，是作者提出的问题让 女儿撒谎。这里隐含了作者会问自己的女儿 自己本来就知道答案的问题。 3.C推理判断题。根据第四段前两句可以推 知，孩子说谎表明他们的大脑发育得挺好。 4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可以 推知，为了让孩子诚实，你需要反省自己，不能 对孩子说谎，也就是说，你要树立良好的榜样。 D阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。本文讲述了如何 恰当地处理节日带来的压力。 1,A细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，要考 虑到不速之客。more people to show up than you invited要转换成unexpected guests 2.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中作者的举例以 及末句So,just go one place'”可推断出正确答 案为B项。 3.A词义猜测题。文章第四段讲述纪念死去 的亲友的各种方式，每个人处理这种事的方式 不同，由此可知this指代“纪念死去的亲友”， 故答案为A项。 4.C推理判断题。根据文章首段可归纳出文章 的写作对象为希望没有节日压力的人们。 词缀变形 host元主人，男主人→hostess n.女主人I prepared adj.准备好的-→prepare v.准备→ preparation n.准备 核心短语 show up到达be in sb.'s(best)interests(to do sth.)(做某事)对某人最有利‖pass away 去世in honor of向…表示敬意all in all 总而言之 七选五 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。志愿活动有很多 益处，能让青少年学习到有用的技巧和生活 经验。 1,D根据上句的意思可知，此处谈到志愿活动 的好处，D项“它有助于让我们成就更好的自 己”也是其中一个好处。 56 2.B该空位于段落开头，且本段与照顾动物有 关，B选项中提到an animal-loving teen,符合 语境。 3.C空格后列举了做妈妈的帮手或者给孩 子们阅读等活动，也就是说，有许多做志愿 者的机会。 4.G空格前谈到厨师或面包师，联系前句可 知，此处表示可以做定期给贫穷的家庭送食 物的工作。 5.F根据最后一段第一句和最后一句可知， 做志愿者的好处是相互的：你给别人带来帮 助，同时也让自己感到快乐。 完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是议论文。作者结合自己 的经历，表达了正面评价的重要性。总的 来说，良好的评价对人起到鼓舞和鞭策的 作用。 1.C根据空后的从句部分的意思可以推知， 此处指善意的语言(words)。 2.B作者在第二段讲述了一次面试经历，主 要是说明语言的影响力，据此可知，接受者 会一辈子都重视(value)这些善意的语言。 3.A根据下一段第一句可知，此处指前面的 (previous)的几天。 4.C在作者看来，自己所说的话对另一个 (another)人产生了改变一生的影响力。注 意排除D项，该词的意思是“其他的”，强调 整体中的其他部分。 5.D联系第一段第三句中的to reflect upon one of my activities可知，作者回忆 (recalled)前几天上午的一个会面。 6.B句中的interview说明，辅导机构面试是 为了招聘人员，故可知此处指职位 (position)。 7.A此处谈到的是一次面试的场面，对方是 一个刚毕业的大学生，所以作者和对方应该 是从来没有(never)见过。 8.B由下文中的all of the people in the room 可知，房间里人很多，所以很拥挤(crowded)。 9.C当他们坐下来谈话的时候(When),作者 向对方做出了解释。When引导时间状语 从句。 10.A联系下句的意思可知，作者认为对 方出类拔萃(stood out)。选项中stood up意为“站起来”：stood by意为“袖手 旁观”：stood aside意为“站到一边”。 11,C由上文作者所说的话可知，这些评论 都是“积极的，富有正能量的”。 l2.D根据该段开头一句中的I had a meeting 可知，他们继续面试的会议(meeting)。 13.A作者和对方会面之前，对方还是大学 生，刚开始谋求教师职业，所以她还远没有 成功(successful)。 14.D下句的意思说明，她变得很自信，所以 已经收到了(received)作者的鼓舞 l5.C根据固定搭配make a choice可知，该 词组的意思是“做出选择”。 难句分析 It is very clear that the lady who has far from been successful in her search for a chance to begin her career in teaching may have received the strength and inspiration. 很明显，这位在寻找机会开始她的教学生 涯还远未成功的女士可能已经获得了力量 和启发。 解析：本句中It是形式主语，that引导的主 语从句作真正的主语。在主语从句中， “who has..teaching”为定语从句，修饰 the lady,其中to begin her career in teaching为动词不定式短语作后置定语，修 饰chance. 语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。人类活动对野 生动物造成了重大的影响。一项研究发 现，狮子、老虎和其他动物都会在夜间保持 清醒以躲避人类。 L.to avoid考查非谓语动词。动物们保持清 醒的目的是躲避人类，故此处用动词不定式 作目的状语。 2.frm考查介词。keep away from意为“远 离”，为固定搭配。 3.looking考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故填 lookinge 4.frighten考查谓语动词。结合句意，最新 研究发现，即使是像农业和露营这样的活动 也会吓到动物。can为情态动词，后应接动 词原形，fright为名词，其动词形式为 frighten。故正确答案为frighten. 5.What考查名词性从句。分析句子结构， 所填词引导主语从句，从句中缺少意为“什 么”之意的主语，故填What。 6.carefully考查副词。所填词修饰动词 compared,应该用副词形式，故填carefully. 7.1t考查强调句式。分析句子结构可知，此 处是“itis/was..that”强调句结构，强调的 是human activities,所填词位于句首，故 填t。 8.were published考查时态和语态。句子没 有谓语，所填词是谓语，publish和results是 被动关系。根据时间状语two months ago 可知，此处填were published, 9.nusual考查形容词。结合句意，这项新 发现很不寻常，因为没有人对它进行过如此 详细的研究。此处缺少形容词作表语，构成 系表结构，又结合句意，此处想表达的是“不 寻常的”，应使用usual的否定形式。故填 unusual。 10.surprised考查形容词。结合句意，生态 学家Marlee Tucker惊讶地发现，任何人 类活动都足以让动物将人类视为威胁。此 处缺少形容词作表语，构成系表结构。表 示“感到惊讶的”，填surprised。 语法锦囊：ing形容词意为“令人…的”， 通常修饰物。-d形容词意为“感到 的”，通常修饰人。 应用文写作 【参考范文】 Dear Mr.George, I am Li Hua.a volunteer of the activity 57 “English communication to the mountains”. Now,I'm writing to express my sincere apology to you for not being present at the activity to be held next Monday. The reason for my absence is that I suddenly fell ill.My parents sent me to hospital,and I have to stay here for a week. As for my volunteer work,I have appointed my classmate Tom. I sincerely hope that you accept my apologies. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。几个人在大街 上募捐，他们用微笑卡让路人微笑。尽管 募捐的目标很小，但是他们让人们有了不 同的感受。 【思路点拨】 首先要搞清楚故事背景。从短文第一、二 段可知，作者他们一群人在大街上募捐。他们 的募捐有两个目标：分发微笑卡；向路人表演 以赚得一部分钱，用于他们的善行。 接下来作者讲述自己表演中所出现的 情况。 续写部分第一段为“We posed for pictures..”。从此句可知，作者讲述自己在表演 中人们的反应。前面部分提到vendors。我们 在续写时可以讲述一下他们的活动。 从第二段首句可知，一个盲人在路边弹奏 吉他。接下来的续写应该以这个盲人艺术家 为主进行讲述。 【参考范文】 We posed for pictures.We sang with homeless street performers.We were offered free dumplings,as vendors tried to pay them forward.In fact,we got so wrapped up in our spectacular "Smile!"project that we forgot our other goal.Before we knew it.the sun was setting,and we had no money for our trip to Portland.And then this total and complete 58 stranger opened his wallet to four people he'd never met,and he began to pull out 20. We sat down to watch a blind man play the guitar while we thought about horw on earth we'd raise the money we needed.The musician had no home,and he was blind,but he sang about hope and peace.He was packing up when suddenly a passing crowd kicked over his change jar.Change and cash rolled everywhere:he blindly stumbled into the crowd after it.We stopped and rushed to help him. Once the musician had his money safely returned,we ran over to meet the heroic do- gooder who had helped."We saw what you did,”I said.“We just wanted to praise you on your acts of kindness."(158 words) Test 4 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。作者认为乘坐 列车旅行是乘坐飞机和自驾旅行所无法比 拟的，旅程中能让你领略到不同的风土人 情。本文介绍了加拿大，墨西哥、澳大利亚 和英国的著名线路。 L.B细节理解题。根据第一条线路介绍中 的亮点部分，联系其中的traditional native storytelling可知，旅途中可以听到当地的故 事(Listen to the local story..）。 2.C细节理解题。根据第二条线路介绍中 有关时间的部分，联系其中的From June to October可知，C项符合条件，因为它是介于 六月到十月之间的月份。 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的亮点介 绍可以推知，该线路的优点是它能提供良好 的服务(It offers the travellers good service.) B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。为了提高 学习成绩，很多同学都喜欢在晚上熬夜学 习。研究证明，这种做法的效果适得其反。 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，两位麻Part3实战演练 Test 3 A 话题：旅游指南 体裁：应用文 词数：270+107 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P55 A short hike offers glimpses of the many natural habitats found in the Piedmont region. The area now known as Fraser Preserve features approximately 2.25 miles of easy walking trails. WHAT TO SEE About 110 bird species,including 39 nesting species and the bald eagle,have been documented at Fraser.Among the nesting birds are the red-shouldered hawk,ruby-throated hummingbird and so on.The tremendous variety of wild flowers at Fraser may be directly attributed to its diverse habitats.About 300 species of wild flowers have been identified in the preserve. DOWNLOAD AN AUDIO TOUR Before your trip,download our self-guided audio tour to your handheld device.It's like having a naturalist in your pocket! Step 1:Download the Fraser Preserve audio tour map.The numbers marked on the map correspond to the audio files in the tour.This map will help identify which audio tracks to play based on your location on the trail,so make sure to take a copy with you on your trip. Step 2:Download and save the MP3 audio files to your handheld device.Play the corresponding track when you reach a waypoint along the trail.Listen to them all or pick and choose based on your interests! NOTE ABOUT PARKING A gate has been re-installed at the entrance to the gravel (road heading into the preserve.Visitors and volunteers should park on Springvale Road,or Allenwood Lane, making sure not to block the road or gate or private driveways to the right of the entrance. The gated gravel entrance road is part of the trail and will add 0.6 miles to your hike. 1.What can you see in Fraser Preserve? A.Hills and rivers. B.Buildings and trees. C.Animals and plants. D.Peasants and hunters. 2.What can you do before visiting Fraser Preserve? A.Buy a map in the market. B.Get an audio tour online. C.Get in touch with the Preserve. D.Invite a naturist as your guide. 3.How can you get to the Preserve after the gate? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car. D.On foot. 121 名师英语专项训练·高一 B 话题：适应自然 体裁：说明文 词数：315+146 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 客案册：P55 At the South African nature preserve where Miya Warrington and his team study Cape ground squirrels(松鼠)，the hottest daily temperature has increased by about2.5℃in just 18 years.The animals have gradually developed typical methods to deal with the hot weather, says Warrington,an ecologist at the University of Manitoba. For example,lying flat on the ground in a special pose()helps the squirrels remove heat from their less furry undersides.They also take shady breaks under their bushy tails, which curl()above their heads like tiny beach umbrellas.When it's really too hot,they hide into their holes to cool off.But Warrington warns that,even with all these choices for keeping cool,they still could be unable to go through the heat because of such a rapid climate change. That huge pressure could be why their bodies have begun to change shape,Warrington says.He found that,over the course of just under twenty years,the squirrels'large back feet already,which may help reduce heat,have grown relative to their body sizes by about 11 percent.Meanwhile,their spine()lengths have become about 6 percent shorter.And the Cape ground squirrel isn't the only animal that appears to be shape-shifting because of climate change.The researchers tried to decide whether bird body sizes become smaller as climate change has driven hotter weather in areas throughout North America.As scientists collect more evidence that many species'()bodies are having unobvious changes over a short period of time,it remains unclear whether they are able to keep ahead of sharply rising temperatures and how close they may get to a breaking point. To record this change in so many species over such a short period really shows that there is something global affecting all these animals-and climate change is what makes sense. 1.How do Cape ground squirrels deal with rising hot weather? A.They get rid of their fur underside. B.They stay where they are. C.They use their tails as an umbrella. D.They come out of the hot hole. 2.What is the result of climate change for squirrels? A.Their body shape has changed. B.They have less pressure. C.Their patience is running out. D.Their strength is weakened. 3.What are the researchers unsure about? A.Rates of temperature change. B.Features of climate change. C.Habitat of North American birds. D.Limits of animals'adaptation to heat. 4.What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph? A.The number of species is dropping quickly. B.Climate change has little influence on species. C.Animals play an important role in climate change. D.Climate change is responsible for animals'changes. 122 Part3实战演练 C 话题：谨慎对待馓谎问题 体裁：议论文 词数：319+132 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 答案册：P55 At the age of 3,my older daughter has begun saying falsehoods().So far,the few lies she has told have been comically bad and easy to spot.Her dad and I usually laugh at them with an amused "Oh,yeah?"But now that I've stopped to consider,that strategy seems imperfect. While reporting a story on adult lying,I had the pleasure of talking with developmental psychologist Victoria Talwar of McGill University,who studies lying among children.I told her about an episode()last week,in which I watched my older daughter swat (my younger one.Instead of simply accepting reality and scolding her,my reaction was to question it further."Did you just hit your sister?"After a pause,the guilty one offered a slightly confused“No.” My question had created conditions ripe for this lie to be told.And now,as Talwar pointed out,I was dealing with two things:the hitting and the lie."Don't give them a chance to lie by asking a question you already know the answer to,"she told me. Lying,as it turns out,is actually a sign of something good happening in the developing brain.Dishonesty requires some mental heavy lifting,like figuring out what another person knows and how to use that information to your advantage.Many kids start experimenting with stretching the truth between ages 3 and 4."In a way,it's almost like they're exercising a new ability,"Talwar says."And part of that is,'Mommy doesn't know what I just did.'" To minimize lies,as simple as it sounds,is to ask your kid to tell you the truth.Sweet little children just might obey,as a study from Talwar and colleagues suggests.And remember,if you want your kid to value honesty,you should check yourself.One study found that children were more likely to lie after having been lied to. 1.Why did the author mention the accident about her kids? A.Her daughter was naughty. B.It worried her quite a lot. C.Her kids fought often at home. D.It had something to do with the topic of the article. 2.What caused the author's daughter to lie? A.The author's words. B.The author's cruelness. C.Her strength and bravery. D.Her anger and disappointment. 3.What does kids'lying show according to Talwar? A.They are too young. B.They like its feeling. C.Their brain develops well. D.Their behaviour is impolite. 4.What should you do if you want your kids to tell the truth? A.Just ignore them. B.Set a good example for them. B.Punish them for their telling lies. D.Force them to obey completely. 123 名师英语专项训练·高一 D 话题：处理节日压力 体裁：说明文 词数：306+145 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P56 Everyone has a different reason for feeling uncomfortable around the holidays,for example,stress.Here are some tips to deal with possible stress around the holidays. Be prepared If you are the host or hostess,a family member may show up with someone who is vegetarian(素食主义者)，be sure to have one dish that does not contain meat..This way you do not have to experience any unnecessary stress in that situation.Be prepared for more people to show up than you invited.This might happen;this might not.It's better to have more than less. Don't spread yourself too thin Start realizing it's not in your best interest to spread yourself too thin on the holidays.I remember at one point,many years ago.I went to three different places in one day.It was crazy.I now usually have the day in my home and everyone comes to me.That causes actually less stress for me but it may cause more for you.So,just go one place. If someone passed away this year If you are missing some people who passed away this year or want to be reminded of them,either do something totally different or do something in honor of them.Cook their favorite dish or serve their favorite dessert.It's whatever works for you so you feel better. Everyone handles this differently. Be happy you are here in the universe to enjoy it.Be grateful for the opportunity to see family and friends.Do your best to know you are with many loved ones and make every attempt to have a good time. All in all,the holidays are not always easy for everyone.Whatever you decide to do this holiday season,do your best to do as much as you can to stay stress-free.Let's enjoy the holidays. 1.During the holiday,as a host or hostess,you should A.consider the possibility of unexpected guests B.invite as few guests as possible C.enjoy stress from the holiday D.cook the food with all your friends 2.By saying "spread yourself too thin",the writer probably means" A.have a diet during the holiday B.visit many places in a short time C.eat too much at a time D.visit one place in one day 3.The underlined word“this”in the passage refers to“_ A.remembering the dead relatives and friends B.serving their favorite dishes C.doing something for our friends D.expressing wishes for someone 4.The passage may be written for those who A.suffer stress at work B.prefer to pay a visit C.want to have stress-free holidays D.miss their relatives 124 Part3实战演练 七选五 话题：志愿活动益处多 体裁：说明文 词数：228+71 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P56 There are so many benefits of volunteering.It connects us with people who may come from different life experiences.1 Volunteer opportunities can provide teens with valuable skills and life experience.Why not help your teen discover opportunities to use his passions to serve others? Animal lovers 2 Check with your local animal shelter.Most animal shelters are happy to have teen volunteers to walk dogs,play with kitties,and do some cleaning.If you're willing,your teen may even be able to sign up to foster pets. Caretakers Many teens are quite gifted in working with young children.3 They can volunteer as a mother's helper for another homeschool mum or read to children at local schools or day cares. Artists Depending on his skill level,perhaps your "artist"could volunteer to teach classes at a local community centre.Check with local recreation or child-care centres to see if they need volunteers to lead some art lessons or simply create with children or seniors after school. Bakers Do you have a chef or baker?Prepare a meal or bake a treat for your local police officers or fire fighters.You might also consider taking a meal to your local hospital.4 Encourage your teen to use his gifts and talents to serve others is a win-win situation. He's doing something he enjoys.5 What a beautiful cycle! A.It is not easy to cook every day. B.Do you have an animal-loving teen? C.There are many volunteer opportunities for them. D.It helps us feel a part of something larger than ourselves. E.Are your children interested in volunteering after school? F.He can bring enjoyment to others,which brings him joy,too. G.In our area,there are groups who regularly deliver meals to poor families. 2. 3. 4 125 名师英语专项训练·高一 完形填空 话题：正面评价 体裁：议论文 词数：275+64 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：15分钟 答案册：P56 Dale Carnegie,the person who became famous for his inspirational programs has empowered people all over the world.He once said,"Perhaps tomorrow you will forget the kind1 you say today,but the recipient(接受者)may2 them over a lifetime.”When I read Carnegie's comment I decided to reflect upon one of my activities during the 3 few days.In my opinion,what I have said have had a life-changing effect on 4 person with whom I had come in contact. I 5 that the previous morning I had a meeting with a recent graduate of Teachers' College to interview her for a6 with my tutoring agency(辅导机构).We had7met before,yet when our eyes met in the 8 room at Tim Horton's I knew right away who she was.9 we sat down to talk,I explained to her that out of all of the people in the room, she was the one who 10.She"looked exactly like a teacher".I said that as a very 11 comment about the"presence"she showed and the way she carried herself.She thanked me and then we went on with our 12.But I could tell that my comment means a lot to her. It is very clear that the lady who has far from been 13 in her search for a chance to begin her career in teaching may have 14 the strength and inspiration.She is confident to carry on pursuing her dream of being in front of a class one day.She has obviously 15 the right career choice just because I told her that she "looked like a teacher". 1.A.actions B.notes C.words D.excuses 2.A.learn B.value C.search D.hate 3.A.previous B.next C.former D.latter 4.A.rest B.extra C.another D.other 5.A.announced B.believed C.explained D.recalled 6.A.direction B.position C.choice D.situation 7.A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.often 8.A.bright B.crowded C.empty D.decorated 9.A.Until B.Since C.When D.While 10.A.stood out B.stood up C.stood by D.stood aside 11.A.different B.demanding C.positive D.particular 12.A.speech B.lesson C.lecture D.meeting 13.A.successful B.poor C.happy D.wealthy 14.A.missed B.desired C.understood D.received 15.A.knew B.ordered C.made D.drew 126 Part3实战演练 语法填空 话题：人类活动的影响 体裁：说明文 词数：198 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟 答案册：P57 Lions,tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 1 (avoid)human beings,a new study finds.Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature. Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away 2 people.By being awake at night,animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 3 (look)for food.The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can 4 (fright)animals and cause them to become more active at night.5 had been studied were lions in Tanzania,tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil.Researchers compared 6 (careful)how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities, such as hunting and farming.7 was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in nighttime activities,even in creatures that usually sleep at night.Results 8 (publish)in the journal Science two months ago.The new findings are 9 (usual)because no one else has looked at it in such detail before.Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 10 (surprise)that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat. 1. w 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 应用文写作 假定你是李华，你校组织的“英语交流到山区”活动将于下周一举行。你是志愿者，但因故 不能参加，请你用英语给组织者Mr.George写一封道歉信，内容包括： 1.表达款意： 2.解释原因： 3.已将志愿工作安排他人完成。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 127 名师英语专项训练·高一 读后续写 话题：志愿服务 体裁：记叙文 词数：384 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：25分钟 答案册：P58 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Smile!"I shouted,flashing a yellow poster at Seattle's busy crowd. We were three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.Our funds were running low,so we had two goals today:First,try out our new "Smile!"signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market.Second,raise a poor $20 piece by doing street performances.Singing,drawing caricatures(人物漫画)，storytelling一we'd be like real life poets！Since there were four of us, this would total $80,enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room. We weren't sure how people would react to our signs.It's so easy to walk past a busy crowd,lost in your own world,refusing to make eye-contact with strangers,and feeling alone despite being surrounded by hundreds of people just like you.I nervously raised up our signs and shouted,"Hi there!"to a young couple.They looked over,immediately confused,then read my sign and broke into smiles.They even nudged()a person beside them,gesturing to our sign so their friend could smile,too. This might work. Before long,our signs were wildly popular.Tourists wanted photos with us.Strangers stopped to ask us about our signs,and we told them the story of our acts of kindness road trip,then listened to their stories,too.The famous Fish Vendors()changed their chant (吟唱)from,“FISH！FRESH FISH!”to“HEY!SMILE,EVERYONE!” Sometimes I'd see an angry face and feel particularly nervous to show them my bright sign.But I tried not to judge.Often,I'd be rewarded with a big smile,and suddenly an angry elderly woman became,not a scary stranger,but the face of my own grandmother. Some people asked if they could have a "Smile!"sign to carry around.One bus driver put a sign in his window:a bicyclist that took one of our signs emailed us several years later to let us know he still uses it whenever he does a race. The signs are more than an invitation to "Smile!".They're an excuse to connect with strangers and to remember we're not alone in this world.This world is full of good people we just don't know yet. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 We posed for pictures. We sat down to watch a blind man play the guitar while we thought about how on earth we'd raise the money we needed. 128