基础训练 WEEK2-【名师专项】2025-2026学年高一英语五合一必刷题

PART1基础训练 Week2 Day1·30分钟组合练7 1 话题：美国青少年最喜欢的手机app 体裁：应用文 词数：257+72 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P7 With so many phone and computer apps on the market,and new ones appearing every day,it can be difficult to keep track of which apps our kids are using.Here are the most popular apps for teens right now,along with what you need to know about each app. Lipsi (17 and up) The makers of Lipsi encourage users to put their Lipsi link on their Instagram account so they can receive anonymous feedback about their posts. Users can easily erase chat history,which means they can be tempted to engage in risky behaviors. WhatsApp (13 and over) WhatsApp was ranked 13th on Apple's list of the most popular apps. The app allows users to send unlimited messages and photos without worrying about data limits. Users can share their locations and contacts while messaging,but that feature can be turned off. Tellonym (13 and up) This anonymous texting app currently has over 10 million users. Tellonym claims to be monitoring for inappropriate content and has a section on their site about managing safety concerns. Users can block certain words,for instance,or block messages from people who are not registered users of the app. Snapchat(13 and up) The Pew study found that 69 percent of teens use Snapchat and it ranks first in terms of how often it is used. One of the most alarming aspects of the app is its "Discover"feature,which enables individuals and companies to create their own channels. 1.What makes Lipsi's users try risky behaviour? A.Deleting chat history. B.Linking their Instagram. C.Hiding their locations. D.Erasing anonymous posts. 2.What's special about Tellonym? A.It's intended for teenagers. B.It has no inappropriate content. C.It pays special attention to safety. D.It's the most popular among teens. 3.On which app can you create your own channel? A.Lipsi. B.WhatsApp. C.Tellonym. D.Snapchat. 14 Part1基础训练 B 话题：一只流浪狗 体裁：记叙文 词数：327+140 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案册：P7 Animal shelters are used to taking in stray(dogs,but this pup named Lilo came to McKamey Animal Center off the street-with an added surprise-a note. "We received a call that there was a large dog running around a neighborhood,"said Lauren Mann,director of advancement at the Chattanooga-based shelter."So,our animal protection team went out and picked her up as a stray and when they put her on the truck we found the note. The note read:"Please love me.My mom can't keep me and is homeless with two kids. She tried her best but can't get help-I cost too much for her.She really loves me and I'm a great dog.” "It is one of the saddest things I've ever read,"Mann told CBS News."The last line really hit us all here-Please don't abuse me. The shelter staff posted about Lilo on social media,hoping to connect with her owner. About 24 hours after posting their TikTok video explaining Lilo's story,they got a call from someone saying she was Lilo's mom. After being separated,Lilo and her family had a "wonderful reunion"at the animal center,Mann said."It was very clear when Lilo entered the room that it was her family," Mann said."Everyone was extremely happy;there was not a dry eye in the room.The kids were also just as excited,and emotional as everyone else. While centers like McKamey provide shelter for dogs,they also provide resources for families who love their pets,but might not be able to keep them due to cost.Mann said they'll give food and supplies to families struggling to pay for their pets'needs.They'll even help the family find a pet-friendly home. The goal of animal shelters is to keep dogs like Lilo happy and safe-and sometimes that means going above and beyond to reunite them with the family that loves them. 1.Why did Lilo become homeless? A.An accident took place. B.Her owner didn't like her. C.She got lost on her way home. D.Her owner faced some difficulty. 2.How did the shelter staff find Lilo's owner? A.By spreading some notes. B.By sharing her video online. C.By making some phone calls. D.By posting some photos online. 3.Which of the following can best describe Lauren Mann? A.Diligent and efficient. B.Warm and easygoing. C.Generous and modest. D.Caring and responsible. 4.What would be the most suitable title for the text? A.A Homeless Dog Found a Pet-friendly Home B.A Homeless Dog Was Adopted by a Kind Man C.A Homeless Dog Was Reunited with Her Family D.A Homeless Dog Came with an Added Surprise 15 名师英语专项训练·高一 话题：自行车被盗之后 体裁：记叙文 词数：244 完形填空 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：15分钟 答案册：P7 The mark of true character is giving to others even when you don't have much yourself. Not long ago,Liz Fuller gave her 3-year-old son,Will,a special Spider-Man bike.Liz 1 while Will rode his bike to the local restaurant,and when they came back outside,the bike was out of 2. "It was a mix of 3,I mean,sadness,disappointment,anger at the state of humanity,said Liz."This is his first bike.What a great 4 it was to him!" Later,Rockland Police Department 5 surveillance video of the theft on Facebook,asking the public for help in 6 the thief.No one has 7 with that information yet,but a woman 8 to see the story on Facebook,and she decided to become the 9 Will needed! Although she recently became 10 and is living in her car,the woman drove to Walmart and purchased the exact same Spider-Man bike for Will.She sent the bike to the Rockland Police Department,who 11 to get it to Will. Will loves his second new bike,and his mother says the act of 12 meant more than words can express for her son. "I was able to give her a 13 and we spoke for a few minutes,"said Liz."She's not someone flush with cash,but she gave so 14 to a little boy she'd never met,because she wanted him to have faith in 15." 1.A.paused B.walked C.listened D.shopped 2.A.order B.mind C.sight D.place 3.A.concepts B.messages C.thoughts D.emotions 4.A.blow B.present C.chance D.failure 5.A.created B.shared C.watched D.collected 6.A.locating B.predicting C.identifying D.regarding 7.A.given out B.turned down C. come forward D.taken over 8.A.demanded B.appeared C.pretended D.happened 9.A.animal B.chance C.hero D.scene 10.A.temporary B.homeless C.depressed D.stable 11.A.promised B.indicated C.suggested D.required 12.A.dignity B.honour C.bravery D.kindness 13.A.call B.gift C.favour D.pleasure 14.A.formally B.regularly C.generously D.patiently 15.A.future B.humanity success D.honesty 16 Part1基础训练 Day2·30分钟组合练8 A 话题：野生动物数量减少 体裁：说明文 词数：326+115 阅读理解 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案册：P8 A recent report by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)and the Zoological Society of London (ZSL)shows that,on average,wildlife numbers have been on the large decrease since 1970. The Living Planet Index (LPI)report is released every two years by WWF and ZSL.The report tracks the best efforts of scientists to count wildlife populations around the world.The word population here means groups of the same kinds of animals (species)living in the same general area (or the size of those groups). The report doesn't look at all wild animals,only vertebrates(脊椎动物)一animals with a backbone.These include mammals,birds,fish,reptiles,and amphibians.The report studied 5,230 species found in 31,821 populations around the world,and about half of the populations studied are dropping. This year's LPI says that,on average,wildlife populations dropped by 69%in the 48 years from 1970 to 2018.That's a huge drop,and it's very worrying.Marco Lambertini,who leads WWF,said,"The message is clear and the lights are flashing red.Our most comprehensive report ever on the state of global vertebrate wildlife populations presents terrifying figures:a shocking two-thirds decline in the global Living Planet Index less than 50 years." The LPI isn't reporting numbers of animals.It's reporting the average change in the size of animal populations over time.In fact,their losses are so extreme that the average drop for all populations was 69%. Central and South America and the Caribbean had the greatest population losses-a drop of 94%.Next came Africa,with a 66%drop,followed by Asia and the Pacific with a 55% drop.Europe and North America showed smaller losses. Most of the losses are related to human actions.The biggest problem is the loss of wild areas to growing cities,and activities like farming and deforestation.Hunting,overfishing, and pollution are also big challenges.Climate change is a growing problem,and may soon be the biggest one. 1.How many species suffered from loss in numbers according to the report? A.About 2,615.B.About 5,230.C.About 15,910. D.About 31,821. 2.What did Marco Lambertini try to express in Paragraph 4? A.His great concern. B.His deep disappointment. C.His doubts about the report. D.His expectations for the future. 3.What is the top factor leading to wildlife population losses? A.Climate change. B.People's activities. C.Environmental pollution. D.Hunting and overfishing. 4.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Wildlife Populations Change Over Time B.Why Have Wildlife Populations Dropped C.WWF Tries to Count Wildlife Populations D.Wildlife Numbers Have Declined Sharply 17 名师英语专项训练·高一 B 话题：神奇的“三法则 体裁：说明文 词数：289+69 七选五 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P8 Do you know the rule of three?The rule of three simply means that people can remember three pieces of information really well;add more items and retention falls off considerably.It's one of the most powerful concepts in writing and communication.I've used the rule of three very successfully with communicators in nearly every industry.1 Simply put,the human mind can consume only about three "chunks"of information in short-term,or working,memory.As more and more items are added to a list,the average person retains less and less.2 Five items are even harder.Once the number of items on a list hits eight,most people have little chance of remembering the entire sequence. Every July fourth,America celebrates the three rights voiced in the U.S.Declaration of Independence:life,liberty,and the pursuit of happiness.Life,liberty,and happiness might very well be the three most important words in American history.We all know Thomas Jefferson is the primary author of the Declaration of Independence.3 Jefferson was a skilled writer and his famous phrase reflects a rhetorical(technique that can be traced to ancient Greece-a figure of speech using three words to express one idea. 4 In literature you'll find three little pigs,three musketeers,and three wishes granted to an ambitious Aladdin.Painters are familiar with the three primary colors;they know their three secondary colors,too.In science,Newton discovered three laws and scientists discovered three elements that make up the atom.At the dinner table,you'll find three pieces of cutlery:spoon,knife,fork.The flag of many countries have three colors. 5 Some of the world's most famous brands are ING,UPS,IBM,SAP,CNN,and the BBC. A.It works for me every time indeed. B.Why do people love the rule of three? C.There are three medals in the Olympics. D.The rule of three exists everywhere in our lives. E.Four items are a bit harder to remember than three. F.Why did he choose three rights instead of four rights? G.In writing and speaking,three is better than any other number. 2. 3. 5 18 Part1基础训练 C 话题：失而复得的宠物猫 体裁：记叙文 词数：232 完形填空 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：13分钟 答案册：P8 A couple have been reunited with their missing cat more than a decade after he went missing from their northeastern home. Fiona Mutter,45,1 her beloved cat Fergus had been dead after receiving a missed 2 from Cats Protection.However,the cat was found 3 in Aberdeen-almost 80 miles away from her home in Forres,Moray. Cats Protection volunteers 4 to find Fiona thanks to Fergus,now aged 14,being microchipped(装微芯片).5 to Aberdeen Live,Fiona said,“We are still just completely 6.Fergus went missing 11 years ago and we never thought he would be 7.I had a missed call last Saturday from the lost and found at Cats Protection.I thought they had maybe found his body and that they were 8 to tell me he was dead,but they had 9 found him. Since September,Fergus was being 10 and given a place to sleep by staff at Aberdeen's recycling centre.A Cats Protection volunteer this month spotted a Facebook 11 from a concerned member of the public in October asking if Fergus 12 anyone. The volunteer managed to hand Fergus over to his surprised family last Saturday.Fiona says Fergus'13 proves how important microchipping is for pets."Never in a million years did I 14 we would be reunited with him.It just shows you how 15 microchipping is," she said. 1.A.thought B.expected C.proposed D.confirmed 2.A.letter B.call C.gift D.text 3.A.safe B.naughty C.weak D.unhealthy 4.A.requested B.intended C.managed D.demanded 5.A.Turning B.Changing C.Moving D.Speaking 6.A.confused B.surprised C.worried D.disappointed 7.A.caught B.found C.raised D.injured 8.A.writing B.texting C.phoning D.coming 9.A.actually B.normally C.gradually D.basically 10.A.treated B.cured C.checked D.fed 11.A.article B.post C.praise D.notice 12.A.took after B.ran across C.turned down D.belonged to 13.A.return B.loss C.treatment D.departure 14.A.imagine B.suggest C. realize D.predict 15.A.interesting B.important C.common D.popular 19 名师英语专项训练·高一 Day3·30分钟组合练9 A 话题：折叠自行车 体裁：应用文 词数：240+77 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 菩案册：P9 Just cycle and fold away There's no excuse not to get on your bike this spring.Get your indoor cycling fit and feel the benefits. Great for general cardio()fitness,exercise bikes can be a brilliant way of training at home.However,choosing the right bike is incredibly important,which is something that Roger Black and his team recognized when creating the Roger Black Folding Bike. "Excellent value for money.Especially the ability to fold the exercise bike into a vertical (position and wheel it away for storage.This can also prevent you from throwing your clothes on it at the end of the day!Even if we are limited on space at home and work,we can continue physical activity with a Roger Black Folding Bike.This bike is helping me achieve my fitness goals following a recent running injury. Brian Smith "Best Present EVER are the words from my 77-year-old father who received his Roger Black fitness bike for his birthday.He said it is so simple and easy to use.The seat is VERY comfortable,so using it every day is a pleasure.It folds away nearly so it can be stored behind a door when necessary. -Anna Farnham Roger Black is offering a 10%discount on the full www.rogerblack fitness.com range of home fitness equipment for all Reader's Digest readers.Please use discount code DIGEST10 at checkout. 1.What can people do with a Roger Black Folding Bike? A.Cycle in the mountains. B.Work out at home. C.Hang their clothes. D.Get a discount. 2.What is the advantage of this bike that both Brian and Anna mention? A.Easy storage. B.Reasonable price. C.Comfortable seats. D.Excellent quality. 3.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A textbook. B.A blog post. C.A magazine. D.An academic article. 20 Part1基础训练 B 话题：女孩更少获得数字技术 体裁：说明文 词数：269+137 阅读理解 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P9 Today when it comes to the use of digital technology,girls have less basic education, leaving them far behind boys.And because the world is more digital,those who lack basic Internet skills will find it more difficult to take part in the formal economy,to get a quality education,and to have their voices heard. Since2ol3 the global gender gap(性别差异)in male and female about the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent.Worse yet,women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to surf the Internet.In developing countries,some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone,the most common means of surfing the Internet there.This digital divide is increasing,and if it continues at the present pace,it is predicted that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack Internet access and digital skills. There are many causes of the digital gender gap.They include girls'exclusion ( from basic education,from specific technology education and high costs of mobile phones and Internet access. Indeed,one of the so-called reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless(毫无根据的)one:that girls are simply not good at using technology. Without the help of the government,most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men,making gender inequality even more serious. 1.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.Girls usually don't like to share their ideas. B.Girls don't have enough digital knowledge. C.Boys are more interested in making money. D.Boys may always receive advanced education. 2.How does the writer make his statement in Paragraph 2? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving reasons. C.By following the time order. D.By giving examples. 3.What is the writer's attitude to the idea that girls are simply not good at using technology? A.Positive. B.Acceptable. C.Negative. D.Unclear. 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Girls are lacking in education. B.Women suffer a lot from poor economy. C.Internet continues to develop fast and fast. D.Girls are at a disadvantage compared with boys in digital technology. 21 名师英语专项训练·高一 C 话题：如何自信地讲英语 体裁：说明文 词数：273+59 七选五 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案册：P10 At VOA Learning English,we sometimes get questions like this:"How can I speak English with more confidence?"1 No matter what language we are learning,we would all love to speak more confidently.So today,we have three pieces of advice to help you gain confidence in your English-speaking ability. Use positive self-talk Believe it or not,the most important person you talk to every day is yourself.In other words:2 So our first piece of advice is to use positive self-talk. If you lack confidence as an English speaker,you may tell yourself things like,3 When you talk to other people,you may say things like,"I'm so sorry for my English."But if you keep thinking and saying such things,you are sure to start believing them. So the next time you are using your English,pay attention to what you tell yourself or others.Be sure to replace unhelpful thoughts or ideas with better ones. Don't worry too much One of the biggest barriers to confidence in speaking a second language is the constant worry about making mistakes. Understand that making mistakes is a natural part of the language learning process.Yes, you will make mistakes.4 And many English learners communicate very well,even with mistakes.Mistakes can be a good thing.The more mistakes you make,the more progress you will make. Set realistic goals If your English-speaking skills are at the beginner or intermediate level and you try to do something too difficult,you may fail.5 But,if you do something that matches your level, you are more likely to do it well. A.That is a great question. B.This can harm your confidence. C.It is your thoughts that really matter. D.Speak louder and slow down your speech. E.English is too hard and I will never improve. F.It is important to practise speaking English every day. G.But the purpose of speaking a language is to communicate. 2. 3. 4. 22 Part1基础训练 D语法填空 话题：美国教师节 体裁：说明文 词数：205 Passage 1 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟 答案册：P10 Teacher Appreciation Week is celebrated in America in the first full week of May,from May 2 through May 8 in 2021,and is 1 teachers get the extra credit they deserve. Whether you have a teacher,know a teacher,or 2 (be)a teacher,there are endless ways to give a little extra support to teachers and teachers'organizations.Teaching is known to be 3 time-consuming and challenging profession,so this week is our chance 4 (say) thank you to those that play or have played such a huge role in our lives.Who not have a great memory of a teacher who inspired us in some way? Teaching is one of the oldest 5 (profession)-in 561 BC,the first private teacher in history was one of the 6 (noble)men of all time,Confucius. Though the origins of Teacher Appreciation Week are somewhat murky(含糊的)，it is clear that it was in 1944 7 an Arkansas school teacher,Mattye White Woodridge,8 (write)to politicians and educational professionals about the demand for a day to appreciate teachers. However,it wasn't for nearly a decade until the idea 9 (introduce)to Congress by none other than Eleanor Roosevelt.In 1953,she was successful in 10 (convince)lawmakers to adopt the day. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8 9. 10. D语法填空 话题：无人机 体裁：说明文 词数：231 Passage 2 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟 答案册：P10 Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),better known as drones(无人机)，are one of the technological 1 (wonder)of our age.They can document the aftermath()of disasters without 2 (put)additional people at risk,and companies like Amazon plan to use them for small package delivery in the not-too-distant future. But the affordability and 3 (available)of drones are also bringing some serious legal, financial and practical questions. A growing number of drones have been flown 4 (dangerous)close to commercial aircraft,5 (violate)federal rules about their operation.And several weeks ago,a hobby drone flying above a wildfire in California 6 (force)officials there to ground fire-fighting aircraft due to safety concerns. "These devices can be seen everywhere,"former airline captain Chesley Sullenberger said recently on the CBS program Face The Nation."Imagine 7 a device can do that might weigh 25 or possibly up to 55 pounds to bring down an airplane,he warned."8 is not a matter of if it will happen.It is a matter of when it will happen." As of late last year,36 states had introduced laws 9 (protect)individuals from drone- related privacy invasion()issues.10 so far only 17 states have passed laws restricting drone usage. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 23Week 2 Day1·30分钟组合练7 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章简要 介绍了广受美国青少年欢迎的四款手 机app。 1.A细节理解题。根据对Lipsi的介绍可知， 在该app上，用户可以轻易地删除聊天记 录，因此可能会让他们敢于做出一些冒险的 行为。故A项正确。 2.C细节理解题。根据对Tellonym的介绍 可知，这款app采取各种措施来确保青少年 上网的安全，这些措施包括网络监控以及屏 蔽关键词等。故C项正确。 3.D细节理解题。根据对Snapchat的介绍 可知，这款app的一个特色是用户可以在它 上面创建自己的频道。故D项正确 核心短语 keep track of了解…的a动态|encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事‖engage in 参与活动‖allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做 某事|worry about担心‖turn off关闭川 in terms of根据…来解释 词缀变形 unlimited adj.不受限制的→limited adj..有 限的→limit.限制inappropriate adj.不 合适的→appropriate adj..合适的 B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在美国一 家动物保护中心的帮助下，无家可归的宠 物狗Lilo又回到了主人的身边。 1.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，宠物狗 Lio之所以变得无家可归，是因其主人面临 经济困境，同样无家可归。故D项正确。 2.B细节理解题。根据第五段可知，动物保 护中心的工作人员通过在TikTok上发布 宠物狗Lilo的视频(posting their TikTok video explaining Lilo's story)联系到了狗的 主人。故B项正确。 3.D推理判断题。综合全文可知，Lauren Mann非常有爱心、有同情心，且非常负责 任。他尽全力让Lilo与主人团聚，而且还 给他们提供后续的帮助。故D正确。 4.C主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要 讲述了无家可归的宠物狗Lio在一家动物 保护中心的帮助下又回到了主人身边的故 事。故C项正确。 核心短语 be used to习惯于‖take in收留，收养；受 骗；理解‖pick up领取；搭载；捡起；整理I due to由于 C完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。当3岁男 孩Wl的自行车被盗之后，一位好心的女 士给他买了一辆一模一样的自行车。 1.B当3岁的儿子W骑着自行车前行时， 作为母亲的Liz Fuller应该是“步行”。 2.C根据下文可知，Wl的自行车被盗了。 out of sight意为“看不见”。 3.D根据下文的“sadness,disappointment, anger'”可知，这时，这位母亲的“情感”很 复杂。 4.A自行车丢了，这对Wl来说是一个很大 的“打击”。 5.B当地警方将小偷偷盗Wl自行车的监 控视频“分享”到了社交媒体Facebook 上面。 6.C警方发布监控视频的目的是让广大网 民“识别”视频中的小偷。 7.C监控视频发布后，遗憾的是，没有人“站 出来”提供相关信息。这里come forward 表示“主动站出来”。 8.D有一位女士“碰巧”看到了Facebook上 Will的故事。happen to表示“恰好，碰 巧…”。 9.C这位女士“决定”站出来帮助Wl,成为 他需要的英雄。由于母亲给Wl买的是蜘 蛛使自行车，而蜘蛛侠是一位超级英雄，所 以这里会提到“英雄”。 l0.B下文信息is living in her car暗示这位 女士“无家可归”。 个 11.A这位女士将新买的自行车交给警方， 警方“承诺”将其送给W。 12.D很明显，这位女士所做的事是一件“善 举”，体现了其好心和善良。 l3.A根据下文信息we spoke for a few minutes 可知，母亲给这位女士打了一个“电话”。 14.C这位女士给素不相识的Wll购买自行 车，体现了其“慷慨大方” 15.B这位女士之所以这么做，其目的是想 让3岁的Wl对“人性”依然保持信心。 第3段中的humanity是提示信息。 Day2·30分钟组合练8 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。世界野生 动物基金会(WWF)和伦敦动物学会(ZSL) 最近的一份报告显示，自1970年以来，野生 动物的平均数量一直在大幅减少。 1.A细节理解题。根据第三段可知，世界野 生动物基金会(WW℉)和伦敦动物学会 (ZSL)的这份报告研究了5,230种物种，其 中有一半数量在大幅减少。故A项正确。 2.A推理判断题。根据第四段可知，Marco Lambertini认为，目前的信息已经很明 确一野生动物减少的数据是很可怕的，红 灯已经亮起。这表明了他对目前现状的深 切担忧。故A项正确。 3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者 指出，虽然导致野生动物数量减少的因素有 很多，但是人类活动（包括城市化、农业占地 以及砍伐森林等)是首当其冲的原因。故B 项正确。 4,D主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要 结合世界野生动物基金会(WWF)和伦敦动 物学会(ZSL)的一份报告告诉我们这样 个严峻事实一自1970年以来，野生动物的 平均数量一直在大幅减少。故D项正确。 核心短语 on average平均∥on the decrease下降|be related to与…有关 8 B七选五 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。“三”是一 个神奇的数字，本文作者给我们介绍了生 活中普遍存在的神奇的“三法则”。 1.A上句作者指出：自己在几乎所有行业的 沟通者身上都非常成功地运用了“三法则”。 A项是对此意的补充说明。 2.E下文信息Five items以及the number of items暗示这里在谈论项目的数量，因此E 项符合语境。 3.F上文指出托马斯·杰斐逊在《独立宣 言》中提到三大权利，这里反问他为什么会 提出“三”大权利，而非“四”大权利。 4.D本段列举了大量案例，说明“三法则”在 我们生活中无处不在，因此D项适合作为 本段的主题句。 5.C本段通过举例的方式来说明“三法则” 在我们生活中的普遍性，C项正好是其中一 个案例。 词缀变形 retention n.保持，保留-→retain.保留 considerably adu.很，相当→considerable adj.相当大的‖powerful ad,.有力的→ power n.力量∥consume.消耗→ consumption n.消耗‖celebrate,庆祝→ celebration n.庆祝 熟词生义 voice熟义n.声音 生义u表达，吐露 C完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一只宠物 猫在走失11年后，竞然又神奇地回到了主 人身边。这是怎么回事呢？ l.A Fiona Mutter是宠物猫Fergus的主人， 在Fergus失踪后，她“认为”猫已经死了。 2.B根据第三段倒数第二句I had a missed call last Saturday可知，Fiona Mutter有一 个未接电话。a missed call表示“一个未接 电话”。 3.A下句由However引起，表示转折，说明 宠物猫Fergus事实上“平安无恙”。 4.C由于Fergus身上装有微芯片，笼物猫保 护中心的志愿者“设法”找到了它的主人 Fiona Mutter 5.D根据下文可知，Fiona是在接受Aberdeen Live的采访，所以这里是她在“说话”。 6.B Fergus走失11年后还能平安回来， Fiona自然是非常“吃惊的”。 7.B Fiona从来没有想到Fergus竞然还能被 “找到”。 &.C根据上句I had a missed call last Saturday可知，宠物猫保护中心的人给 Fiona“打了电话”。 9.A Fiona原以为自己的猫已经死了，而“事 实上”它却被宠物猫保护中心的人找到了。 l0.D宠物猫Fergus在Aberdeen这个宠物 回收中心得到了工作人员很好的照顾，它 被“喂养”并被提供睡觉的地方 11.B一名宠物猫保护中心的志愿者在 Facebook上发现一个“帖子”。 12.D这个帖子是在询问Fergus的主人是 谁，也就是说，Fergus“属于”谁。take after “像”，run across'“偶然遇见”，turn down'“拒 绝”，belong to“属于”。 13.A在Fiona看来，Fergus的“归来”证明了 给宠物装微芯片是多么重要。 14.A Fiona接着说，她做梦也没“想到”她能 够与Fergus重新团聚。 15.B根据最后一段第二句中的how important microchipping is for pets可知，这里B 项正确。 雄句分析 Never in a million years did I imagine we would be reunited with him.我根本设有想 到会与他重逢。 解析：本句是部分倒装结构。Never作为否 定词，置于句首，句子用部分倒装结构。 never in a million years字面意思是“一百万 年也没可能”，强调“某事根本不可能发 生”。 Day3·30分钟组合练9 A阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一 款家用折叠健身车，以及人们对它的评价。 1,B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句 可知，这款罗杰·布莱克折叠自行车可以让 人们在家锻炼，故选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句 和第四段最后一句可知，布里安和安娜提到 的这款自行车的好处就在于它便于存放，故 选A。 3.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 "Roger Black is offering a 10%discount on the full www.rogerblack fitness.com range of home fitness equipment for all Reader's Digest readers..”可知，此处提到为《读者文 摘》的读者提供了折扣，故可推知，这篇文章 来自一篇杂志，故选C。 词缀变形 storage n.储存，保管→store v.储存 limited ad.有限的→limit.限制→ limitless adj.无限制的|comfortable adj. 舒服的→uncomfortable adj..不舒服的→ comfort v.安慰 核心短语 prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某 事‖at the end of…结束|even if即使 B阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在 致字技术方面，女孩获得的基础教育更少， 她们在数字技术方面处于劣势。 1.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句 可知，在数字技术方面，女孩获得的基础教 育更少，因此女孩没有足够的数字技术知 识。故选B项。 2.A推理判断题。通读第二段可知，作者列 举了自2013年以来，全球男性和女性在互 联网上的性别差距的百分数、妇女和女孩上 网的可能性的百分数等。最后一句点明这 种数字鸿沟正在扩大。如果以目前的速度 继续下去，预计超过75%的妇女和女孩将 无法上网和掌握数字技能。文章第二段主 要用列数据来进行陈述。故选A项。 3.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可 9 知，作者认为女孩不愿意学习接触和使用数 D语法填空 字技术的所谓原因之一也是毫无根据的。 Passage 1 由此推出作者对女孩不擅长使用科技的观 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要 点持否定态度。故选C项。 介绍了美国教师节的来历。 4,D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文说明 了与男孩相比，女孩在数字技术方面处于劣 1.when考查表语从句。分析句子结构可 势这一社会现象。故选D项。 知，所填词引导表语从句，根据前一句内容 可知，此处应填表示时间的when。 词缀变形 2.re考查主谓一致。本句主语为you,且需 discourage v.劝阻，打消…的念头一 要用一般现在时，因此这里填人系动词are。 encourage v.鼓励‖technological ad.科技 3.a考查冠词。这里不定冠词a修饰后面的 的→technology n.科技∥inequality n.不平 名词profession. 等-→equality n.平等→equal adj.相等的 4.to say考查非谓语动词。这里动词不定式 核心短语 短语作后置定语，修饰前面的名词chance。 when it comes to当谈到，涉及…‖take 5.professions考查名词复数。前面的one of part in参加 暗示这里需要填入可数名词profession的 熟词生义 复数形式。 divide熟义u.把…分成：隔开 生义n 6.noblest考查形容词。根据空前的the以 差异，差别 及后面的介词短语of all time(有史以来)暗 示这里需要用形容词的最高级形式。 C七选五 7.that考查强调句。“it was in1944 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。我们都希 an Arkansas school teacher.,”是一个强调 望能够充满自信地讲英语，可我们应该怎 句，其结构为“Itis/was..that”,故填that。 么去做呢？ 语法锦囊：强调句结构为“Itis/was十被强 l.A空格前一句“How can I speak English 调的部分十who/hat十其他”，只有强调的 with more confidence?”是一个问题，此处承 部分为人时，才能用who。判断是不是强调 接上文，因此A项符合语境。 句，只需要把itis/was和that/who去掉，去 2.C上句指出：我们每天都会跟自己交谈。 掉后句子成立，则为强调句。 也就是说，我们每天都会在内心进行思考、 8.wrote 考查时态。根据上下文语境，这里 自己跟自己进行对话，故C项正确。 应该用一般过去时。 3.E由于我们缺乏自信，因此经常会告诉自 9. was introduced考查时态和语态。这里表 己：英语太难了，我很难学好它。故E项 示该想法“被介绍给”国会，因此用一般过去 正确。 时的被动语态。 4.G根据上下文可知，说英语时犯错误并不 l0.convincing考查非谓语动词。本空格前 重要，重要的是达到交流的目的。后面的 面是介词in,因此这里填人动名词形式。 communicate也提示本空与交流有关。故G Passage 2 项正确。 5.B上句指出：如果你学习太难的东西，就 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。近年来，无人 会遭遇失败。此句承接上文，这样自然会打 机越来越多地走进我们的生活。一方面， 击你的自信。故B项正确。 它给人们带来很多便利：另一方面，它也带 来很多问题。 10 L.wonders考查名词复数。one of后面通常 跟可数名词复数形式。 2.putting考查非谓语动词。本空格前的 without是介词，因此后面用动名词形式。 3.availability考查名词。and一词暗示本空 所填单词与前面的affordability一词并列作 句子主语，因此需要填入名词形式。 4.dangerously考查副词。本空格前面的 own为动词，因此需要填入一个副词来修 饰它。 5.violating考查非谓语动词。逗号前面是一 个意义相对完整的分句，逗号后面说明无人 机靠近商用飞机飞行带来的危险后果。因 此填入现在分词作结果状语。 语法锦囊：现在分词作结果状语多表示顺 其自然的情况，通常位于句尾；动词不定式 作结果状语，多表示出乎意料的情况，为了 加强语气，前面可加only。 6.forced考查时态。所填词作句子谓语，时 间状语several weeks ago暗示这里应该用 一般过去时。 7.what考查宾语从句。本句中magine后 面是一个宾语从句，该从句中动词do缺少 宾语，因此填入连接代词what。 &.It考查it作形式主语。下句It is a matter of...暗示这里需要填入代词1t。 9.to protect考查非谓语动词。这里表示36 个州推出法律的目的，因此填人动词不定式 形式作目的状语。 10.But考查连词。前后两个分句之间存在 转折关系，因此填入并列连词But。 Day4·30分钟组合练10 A语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。2022年6 月24日晚，美国流行乐队后街男孩 (Backstreet Boys)的全球首场线上演唱会 令不少中国网友陷入“回忆杀”。在微信视 频号两个多小时的直播中，累计观看人数 超4,500万。 1.The考查冠词。这里特指上文提到的“后 街男孩线上演唱会”，因此用定冠词The。 2.appearance考查名词。本空格前面的不定 冠词an暗示这里应该填人一个名词。 3.sending考查非谓语动词。这里动作send 的逻辑主语是users,.两者之间是主动关系， 因此填入动词ing形式来作状语。 4.with考查介词。这里是由“with十名词或 代词十doing”构成的独立结构，表示一种伴 随情况或补充说明。 5.when考查连词。when the music started 表示“当音乐响起”，连词when引导一个时 间状语从句。 6.has gone考查时态。This is the first time that sb.have/has done sth.是一个固定 句式。 7.canceled考查非谓语动词。此处是with 复合结构，这里表示大型音乐节、巡演和音 乐会因某种原因“被取消”，因此使用含有被 动概念的过去分词。 8.their考查代词。本空格后面是名词fans, 因此这里填入一个形容词性物主代词来修 饰它。 9.is考查主谓一致。本句的主语是the scene而非livestreaming concerts,为单数形 式，讲述客观情况，故填入系动词s。 l0.iews考查名词复数。这里view一词为 可数名词，因为前面有100 million,因此应 该用其复数形式。100 million views表示 “一亿次观看”。 B应用文写作 【参考范文】 In order to raise all the students' awareness of protecting our ecosystem,our school will hold a poster design contest with the theme“Ecosystem Protection”. Your poster is required to convey a clear message with a simple picture and brief language.Of course,the content must be positive and healthy.Your text should be no more than 50 words-an impressive English 11 slogan is preferred.Most importantly,your poster needs to reflect the theme in a creative and persuasive way. Everyone is welcome to take part in the contest.Just do it!It's your time to show your concern for the ecosystem as well as your ability to create. Day5·30分钟组合练11 读后续写 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一 个年轻人在高中毕业后离家出走的经历。 【思路点拔】 文章前半部分讲述作者的父母坚持让他 上大学，但他厌倦了学校，对学业感到厌恶。 由于与父亲的争吵，他愤怒地离开了家，父亲 警告他不要回来。经过一年多的流浪生活，他 意识到父母是对的，决定回家。在一封给父亲 的信中，他承认了自己的错误，表达了想回家 并成为家庭一部分的愿望。写完信后，他感到 -种宽慰和解脱，开始踏上回家的漫长道路。 在途中，一位司机搭载了他，成为他愉快的谈 话对象。 续写的第一段提示“司机听完我的故事后 表示支持我的决定，并告诉了我一些令人吃惊 的事情”。续写的重点应围绕司机所讲述的事 情进行，以及作者对搭车表示感谢。 续写第二段提示“我终于在天完全黑了以 后到达了家”。续写的重点应围绕作者到家的 心理活动以及作者家人的表现进行。 【参考范文】 Having heard my story,he expressed his support for my final decision and told me something surprising."Boy,you have made the right choice to go back home,"he said. "To be frank,my son ran away from home two years ago.I have been missing him every hour and every minute.Now it's time for me to comfort him,"Don't worry.I believe he will come back soon,just like me."I expressed my 12 thanks for his kindness of having me on his car and I wished his son good luck.After all,we are all good people and good people deserve good fortune. Finally,I arrived home when it was completely dark.Nervous and uneasy,I approached the door and knocked on it gently. It was my father who opened the door and my sudden appearance made him go wild with joy. "Son,you've finally come back.I've been waiting for this moment,said my father in a trembling voice.It was at that moment that I realized there is no place like home and blood is thicker than water.(156 words) Day6·30分钟组合练12 概要写作 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。学生在新学年 开始时常常面临挑战和焦虑。怎样解决这 个问题呢？本文为家长提供了一些建议。 【思路点拨】 第一段点明开学既令人兴奋又让人焦虑。 下面的段落给出帮助孩子适应学校的具体建 议。第二、三段围绕关爱孩子展开，要让你的 孩子知道你在乎他们、爱他们，向他们传达自 信和乐观的精神。第四段表明要给予孩子理 解。最后一段提出要提高孩子自己解决问题 的能力。注意在进行概要时，句与句之间要用 合适的过渡词进行连接。 【参考范文】 The beginning of a new school year can be exciting and worrying.To deal with your children's anxiety,first of all,you need to provide them with care,love,optimism,and confidence.Secondly,you should understand your children's concern and try to solve the problem together with the school.Last but not least,you ought to help your children to equip themselves with the practical problem-solving skills.(67 words)